9477:
4753:
4858:
7909:
final report for the financial year 2017. All attempts of the
European Parliament services to contact the respective beneficiaries remained unsuccessful. It appears that the two entities ceased their activities. Considering the circumstances and the non-cooperation with the European Parliament it is proposed that the Bureau sets the final grant amount to zero." Later, it concludes that "for all 22 beneficiaries mentioned in this note (except for EUD, CVF and FP) it is therefore proposed to approve the final reports." Since EUD had waived its request for a grant, this only leaves Coalition pour la vie et la famille and its affiliated Pegasus Foundation as the "one party and one foundation" referred to above. Annex 1 of the note confirms that no pre-financing had been paid to these two entities.
4925:(AFCO) presented a draft report on the implementation of the Regulation. With regards to funding, the draft report called on the Commission and co-legislators to clarify the definition of indirect funding from European political parties and foundations to national member parties, remove the ban on financing referendum campaigns on European issues, allow the funding of European parties from non-EU national parties (which, following Brexit, meant that political parties in the UK could no longer finance European parties), broaden the categories of private funding, decrease European parties' co-financing rate, and simplify accounting procedures.
4937:
parties. With regards to funding, this proposal retained the
European Parliament's suggestion to lower European parties' co-financing rate (decreasing it from 10% down to 5%, and down to 0% in election years). It also included a new category of "own resources", allowing European parties to raise private funding from specific economic activities, such as seminar fees or publication sales; funding from this new category would be capped at 5% of European parties' budget. Finally, it proposed allowing European parties to receive contributions from national member parties located in non-EU members of the
7899:
submit the 2016 final report by 30 June 2017. The party did not comply with this obligation." As a result, the note proposes "that the Bureau initiates the two procedures for termination of the 2016 grant decisions for the ADDE party and its affiliated foundation IDDE." With regards to the grant for 2017, the note indicates that "as a result , the Bureau initiated the termination procedure of the 2017 grant decision for ADDE pursuant to
Article 11.9.2 (e) of the grant award decision. The Bureau confirmed on 1 November 2017 that the termination procedure shall be continued."
461:
2839:
1951:
4830:(MEP-based funding). Additionally, public funding could not exceed 75% of a European party's reimbursable expenditure (referred to as the "co-financing rate"); this means that European parties were required to raise 25% of their budget from specific private sources ("own resources"), such as donations or member contributions. Regulation 2004/2003 also introduced transparency obligations, limitations on donations, and prohibitions on spending, including a ban on the direct or indirect funding of national parties and candidates.
2909:
4117:
3526:
2999:
2312:
4069:
3478:
2950:
2027:
2480:
1604:
100:
2519:
1656:
152:
509:
4285:
3694:
3167:
2195:
1964:
2688:
1838:
334:
3284:
2813:
497:
4261:
3670:
3143:
2171:
4249:
3658:
3131:
2159:
4807:(at the time, the "Treaty establishing the European Economic Community") to explicitly allow the funding of European political parties from the budget of the European Union. The new paragraph stated that "the Council, acting in accordance with the procedure referred to in Article 251, shall lay down the regulations governing political parties at European level and in particular the rules regarding their funding." The reference to "Article 251" refers to the
4213:
3622:
3095:
2273:
2123:
2662:
1812:
308:
473:
4345:
4081:
3754:
3490:
3227:
2962:
2300:
2231:
4333:
4309:
3742:
3718:
3215:
3191:
2219:
2207:
2649:
1799:
295:
4153:
3562:
3035:
2075:
9887:
4201:
4093:
3610:
3502:
3083:
2974:
2336:
2039:
957:
533:
485:
4321:
4141:
4129:
4057:
3730:
3550:
3538:
3466:
3203:
3023:
3011:
2938:
2753:
2493:
2360:
2324:
2063:
2015:
1903:
1617:
449:
399:
113:
2740:
2714:
1890:
1864:
386:
360:
2558:
1695:
191:
4237:
4105:
3646:
3514:
3271:
3119:
2987:
2896:
2800:
2610:
2506:
2147:
2051:
1760:
1747:
1630:
555:
521:
256:
243:
126:
4189:
3598:
3071:
2727:
2545:
2532:
2467:
2111:
1877:
1682:
1669:
1591:
577:
373:
178:
165:
87:
4594:
5111:
2883:
2636:
1786:
1643:
282:
139:
3297:
2826:
2597:
1734:
230:
4273:
4177:
3682:
3586:
3155:
3059:
2183:
2099:
62:
2675:
1825:
321:
4369:
3778:
3251:
2372:
1984:
4297:
3706:
3179:
2584:
2348:
1721:
217:
4165:
3574:
3047:
2087:
2443:
2779:
1929:
425:
4225:
3634:
3107:
2701:
2135:
1851:
347:
2571:
1708:
204:
4357:
3766:
3239:
2243:
2623:
1773:
269:
2766:
1916:
412:
3332:
4849:, separate entities contributing to the debate on European issues, organising conferences, and carrying out research, and linking like-minded national political foundations. Finally, the revised regulation explicitly allows European parties to finance campaigns conducted for elections to the European Parliament.
4868:
In
October 2014, the European Parliament and the Council adopted Regulation 1141/2014, which replaced Regulation 2004/2003 and overhauled the framework for European political parties and foundations, including by giving them a European legal status. It also established the Authority for the European
4896:
In March 2019, the
European Parliament and the Council adopted Regulation 2019/493, which further amended Regulation 1141/2014. Changes focused mostly on the use of personal data by European political parties and foundations. The modalities of the implementation of the Regulation were later updated
4775:) stated that "Political parties at European level are important as a factor for integration within the Union. They contribute to forming a European awareness and to expressing the political will of the citizens of the Union", thus officially recognising the existence of European political parties.
5101:
There is no legal definition of what constitutes individual membership, leading
European parties to define them differently. A common trait is their absence of, or limited, input in party decision-making; some parties comprise internal bodies representing individual members with a collective vote,
4936:
procedure. The
Commission's document proposes a definition of political advertising, strengthens provisions on gender balance, clarifies the requirements for the display of the logo of the European political party by its member parties, and extends the obligation to comply with EU values to member
7908:
The note of the
Secretary-General of the European Parliament on the 2017 final reports of political parties and foundations at European level states that "one party and one foundation, for which the pre-financing has not been paid, have neither cooperated with the external auditor nor submitted a
7196:
In addition to the registered
European political parties, several organisations are active at European level without meeting the criteria for registration or without wishing to be registered. Some are organised as transnational parties or movements, such as Volt or DieM25, others are organised as
4976:
its member parties must be represented by, in at least one quarter of the Member States, members of the
European Parliament, of national parliaments, of regional parliaments or of regional assemblies, or it or its member parties must have received, in at least one quarter of the Member States, at
4969:
It must be a political alliance, which is defined, in Article 2, as a "structured cooperation between political parties and/or citizens"; Additionally, in its November 2020 ACRE v Parliament ruling, the General Court of the European Union clarified that "citizen", as used in Regulation 1141/2014,
7928:
The note of the Secretary-General of the European Parliament on the 2009 final reports of political parties and foundations at European level states that "an initial positive decision on the tenth applicant, the Libertas Party Limited was later suspended; consequently a grant agreement was never
7898:
The note of the Secretary-General of the European Parliament on the 2016 final reports of political parties and foundations at European level states that the ADDE was "under dissolution procedure since 26/04/2017" and that, "ADDE was awarded a grant for the financial year 2016 and was obliged to
5092:
can be claimed to meet the registration criteria, and only they can provide member contributions. Being considered a member "requires a genuine membership link with the European political party", which includes "a full range of rights and obligations in particular voting/participation/access to
4782:
established who should pay for expenditure authorised by the party article (renumbered Article 191). This provided a mechanism whereby European parties could be paid out of the budget of the European Union, and European parties started to spend the money. Such expenditure included the funding of
4841:
In particular, Regulation 1524/2007 clarified the funding framework and changed the co-financing rate, allowing public funding from the general budget of the European Union to reach 85% of European parties' reimbursable expenditure. This change meant that European parties were only requested to
10514:
8349:
Regulation (EU, Euratom) 2019/493 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 25 March 2019 amending Regulation (EU, Euratom) No 1141/2014 as regards a verification procedure related to infringements of rules on the protection of personal data in the context of elections to the European
5151:
With regards to public funding, each year, the European Parliament allocates a total amount of money to fund European political parties qualifying for European public funding: 10% of this amount is distributed via a lump sum, allocated equally to all qualifying European parties, while 90% is
4941:. The European Parliament's AFCO Committee criticised the decision of the European Commission to opt for the recast method, which effectively limits discussions to the provisions of the Regulation which the Commission has decided to modify and prevents a wider review of the Regulation.
5364:
With regards to private funding, European parties mostly receive financial contributions from their national member parties, which, in turn, almost always receive public funding from Member States. Donations from legal persons and, especially, from individuals only play a limited role.
4872:
Regulation 1141/2014 applied as of 1 January 2017, and covered the activities of European parties and foundations starting with the financial year 2018. Since then, applications for public funding are placed with the APPF, but decisions on funding remain with the European Parliament.
5433:
Additionally, the European Parliament may exclude a European party from future public funding for up to 10 years if it has engaged in illegal activities detrimental to the financial interests of the Union, or has omitted information or provided false or misleading information.
4822:
adopted Regulation 2004/2003 "on the regulations governing political parties at European level and the rules regarding their funding". Regulation 2004/2003 provided the first official definition of European political parties and created a framework for their public funding.
4881:
In May 2018, the European Parliament and the Council adopted Regulation 2018/673, which amended Regulation 1141/2014 by detailing provisions relating to the registration of political parties and foundations, and transparency regarding political programmes and party logos.
5064:
is separate from the question of individual membership, as MEPs are considered "members of a European party" primarily if they are members of a European party's national member parties. As a result, many European parties have more MEPs than they have individual members.
4739:
was founded in Stuttgart by parties from Denmark, France, Germany Italy, Luxembourg, and the Netherlands. A few months later, in July, party representatives from Belgium, France, Germany, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, and the Netherlands met in Luxembourg and founded the
5018:
its administrative and financial organisation and procedures, specifying in particular the bodies and offices holding the powers of administrative, financial and legal representation and the rules on the establishment, approval and verification of annual accounts;
5442:
For "non-quantifiable infringements", the financial sanction ranges from 5 to 20% of the annual budget of the European political party, and 50% of its annual budget when it has engaged in illegal activities detrimental to the financial interests of the Union.
1404:
10220:
8549:
8503:
8653:
5083:
ruling, the General Court of the European Union clarified that political parties outside of the EU could not be regarded as political parties within the meaning of Regulation 1141/2014, because they were not composed of Union citizens.
11902:
8272:
Regulation (EC) No 1524/2007 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 18 December 2007 amending Regulation (EC) No 2004/2003 on the regulations governing political parties at European level and the rules regarding their
5155:
For the financial year 2025, European political parties were allocated a total of €46 million. Depending on their own application for European public funding and on their amount of "reimbursable expenses", European parties may
8334:
Regulation (EU, Euratom) 2018/673 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 3 May 2018 amending Regulation (EU, Euratom) No 1141/2014 on the statute and funding of European political parties and European political
8319:
Regulation (EU, Euratom) 2018/673 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 3 May 2018 amending Regulation (EU, Euratom) No 1141/2014 on the statute and funding of European political parties and European political
7879:
In turn, Article 1 defines a political party as "an association of citizens which pursues political objectives, and which is either recognised by, or established in accordance with, the legal order of at least one Member
5056:
European political parties are mostly made up of national member parties. Additionally, European citizens can become individual members of some European parties, depending on the provisions of those parties' statutes.
7918:
The note of the Secretary-General of the European Parliament on the 2017 final reports of political parties and foundations at European level states that, "subject to dissolution procedure, the party waived the 2017
10211:
5087:
In its guidance, the APPF that European parties "are free to cooperate with parties or organisations by means of ancillary forms of association (e.g., observers, partners, associates, affiliates)", but only a
9583:
9540:
9522:
9504:
8364:
The procedures for implementing Regulation (EU, Euratom) No 1141/2014 of the European Parliament and of the Council on the statute and funding of European political parties and European political foundations
5671:
4970:
meant "Union citizens", and that political parties outside of the EU could not be regarded as political parties within the meaning of Regulation 1141/2014 because they were not composed of Union citizens.
8257:
The procedures for implementing Regulation (EC) No 2004/2003 of the European Parliament and of the Council on the regulations governing political parties at European level and the rules regarding their
7850:
4669:
9865:
4668:(EU). They are regulated and funded by EU Regulation 1141/2014 on the statute and funding of European political parties and European political foundations, and their operations are supervised by the
10005:
8243:
Regulation (EC) No 2004/2003 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 4 November 2003 on the regulations governing political parties at European level and the rules regarding their funding
8229:
Regulation (EC) No 2004/2003 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 4 November 2003 on the regulations governing political parties at European level and the rules regarding their funding
4948:
adopted a political agreement (its own negotiating position). In July 2022, the European Parliament's AFCO Committee adopted its own position, which was endorsed by the Plenary in September 2022.
4016:
8697:
Regulation (EU, Euratom) No 1141/2014 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 22 October 2014 on the statute and funding of European political parties and European political foundations
8531:
Regulation (EU, Euratom) No 1141/2014 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 22 October 2014 on the statute and funding of European political parties and European political foundations
8485:
Regulation (EU, Euratom) No 1141/2014 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 22 October 2014 on the statute and funding of European political parties and European political foundations
8287:
Regulation (EU, Euratom) No 1141/2014 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 22 October 2014 on the statute and funding of European political parties and European political foundations
8052:
Regulation (EU, Euratom) No 1141/2014 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 22 October 2014 on the statute and funding of European political parties and European political foundations
4826:
This framework provided that, out of a total envelope for European parties, 15% would be distributed equally (the lump sum), and 85% would be distributed in proportion to each party's number of
8448:
821:
589:
7204:
The entities below never qualified for European public funding. Some refer to themselves as European parties, but they are not European political parties in the sense of Regulation 1141/2014.
4986:
it or its members must have participated in elections to the European Parliament, or have expressed publicly the intention to participate in the next elections to the European Parliament; and
4952:
between the European Parliament, Council of the European Union, and European Commission took place in September, October and November 2022, and in March 2023, but did not reach an agreement.
4889:
within the overall amount of public funding available, the shares of the lump sum and of the MEP-based funding were brought, respectively, to 10 and 90% (compared with 15 and 85% before); and
5036:
the powers, responsibilities and composition of its governing bodies, specifying for each the criteria for the selection of candidates and the modalities for their appointment and dismissal;
12346:
4869:
political parties and European political foundations (APPF), a standalone entity for the purpose of registering, controlling, and imposing sanctions on European parties and foundations.
12351:
10348:
5836:
5074:
5458:
for "intentionally providing incorrect information about its board composition to the public". The financial sanction applied amounted to 5% of the party's annual budget, or €47,021.
12061:
5446:
For "quantifiable infringements", the financial sanction ranges from 100 to 300% of the irregular sums received or not reported, up to a maximum of 10% of the party's annual budget.
11766:
7197:
alliances of national parties with varying degrees of centralised organisation. Sometimes the organisation is limited to joint conferences or to a common electoral platform for the
6197:
1066:
8466:
7676:
1012:
969:
961:
9998:
4752:
8430:
8396:
Proposal for a Regulation of the European Parliament and of the Council on the statute and funding of European political parties and European political foundations (recast)
12356:
11165:
4481:
4857:
17:
12034:
11761:
10715:
1097:
465:
8379:
Draft report on the application of Regulation (EU, Euratom) No 1141/2014 on the statute and funding of European political parties and European political foundations
4679:, for which they often adopt manifestos outlining their positions and ambitions. Ahead of the elections, some of them designate their preferred candidate (known as
12239:
11274:
9991:
4631:
1052:
10406:
4922:
9772:
10723:
9850:
1057:
12073:
11921:
11071:
8930:
3320:
779:
5102:
others do not provide them with voting rights at all. Below is the number of individual members per European party, as reported by the European Parliament:
11751:
10225:
10123:
9872:
9388:
6068:
11602:
11426:
11137:
10830:
10825:
10820:
10707:
10035:
9899:
5890:
5221:
4910:
4736:
4706:
through coordination meetings with their affiliated heads of state and government. They also work closely with their members in the European Commission.
3844:
1168:
8982:
8587:
6359:
1266:
513:
9373:
9332:
8065:
11973:
11932:
11886:
7260:
7105:
6354:
6108:
1998:
1314:
10335:
7150:
6095:
5666:
1206:
1128:
1022:
11269:
10775:
10208:
9465:
The APF was founded in 2015 as a pan-European political party that included dozens of leading fascist officials from parties throughout Europe...
7950:
7823:
7330:
4838:
The Regulation was later detailed by the Decision of the Bureau of the European Parliament of 29 March 2004 and amended by Regulation 1524/2007.
4804:
4475:
1443:
948:
5042:
its approach to transparency, in particular in relation to bookkeeping, accounts and donations, privacy and the protection of personal data; and
9376:(Decision OJ C 417, 16.11.2018). Authority for European Political Parties and European Political Foundations. 13 September 2018. p. 11-12.
7724:
4675:
European political parties – mostly consisting of national member parties, and few individual members – have the right to campaign during the
11331:
10835:
5079:
Member parties are national political parties with some form of membership described in the statutes of the European political party. In its
815:
501:
8904:
11715:
11184:
11023:
11018:
11013:
10634:
10255:
9335:(Decision OJ C 417, 16.11.2018). Authority for European Political Parties and European Political Foundations. 29 August 2018. p. 9-10.
8201:
Special Report No 13/2000 on the expenditure of the European Parliament's political groups, together with the European Parliament's replies
7468:
5578:
4624:
1261:
909:
9439:
Shaffer, Ryan (2018). "Pan-European thought in British fascism: the International Third Position and the Alliance for Peace and Freedom".
12234:
11850:
11247:
10566:
10399:
10353:
10325:
10305:
10159:
10030:
9962:
9909:
7855:
7738:
7101:
6905:
6850:
6718:
6546:
6444:
5744:
5716:
5503:
5257:
5030:
the modalities for the admission, resignation and exclusion of its members, the list of its member parties being annexed to the statutes;
4796:
4699:
4471:
3368:
1113:
1047:
1037:
567:
545:
439:
31:
4983:
it must observe, in particular in its programme and activities, the values on which the Union is founded, as expressed in Article 2 TEU;
4719:
The first European political parties formed during the 1970s, in the run-up to the first elections of the European Parliament by direct
12426:
12044:
11756:
11730:
11629:
11127:
10276:
4493:
1176:
537:
489:
453:
9008:
8187:
Treaty of Amsterdam amending the Treaty on European Union, the Treaties establishing the European Communities and certain related acts
4965:
Article 3 of Regulation 1141/2014 lists the following criteria for an entity to register as a European political party with the APPF:
12366:
11326:
11220:
8956:
7860:
3388:
1542:
1216:
1156:
894:
719:
581:
559:
525:
12162:
12157:
9663:
4949:
1529:
12083:
12005:
10840:
7970:"The relationships between Europarties and European political groups: changing formal and informal rules and the Spitzenkandidatur"
5144:
European parties use public and private funding to finance their activities; public funding refers exclusively to funding from the
4691:; foundations are independent from European parties and contribute to the public debate on policy issues and European integration.
4456:
3965:
3383:
12416:
12255:
12110:
12024:
10300:
10285:
8215:
Treaty of Nice amending the Treaty on European Union, the Treaties establishing the European Communities and certain related acts
6859:
6727:
4617:
4426:
4121:
4009:
43:
9880:
9172:"Understanding the Formation and Actions of Eurosceptic Groups in the European Parliament: Pragmatism, Principles and Publicity"
5160:
receive less than their maximum allocation. European public funding accounts for the vast majority of European parties' income.
11634:
11547:
11391:
11356:
11225:
11157:
11048:
11043:
11038:
11033:
10982:
10815:
10392:
10358:
10230:
9413:
9065:
7495:
6896:
4391:
4381:
1512:
1448:
1301:
1281:
1271:
1194:
1076:
995:
9604:
8699:(Regulation (EU, Euratom) 1141/2014, Articles 6, 27). European Parliament and Council of the European Union. 22 October 2014.
5368:
The APPF monitors donations and contributions to European political parties, and publishes a yearly list of political donors.
4977:
least three per cent of the votes cast in each of those Member States at the most recent elections to the European Parliament;
4604:
12328:
12299:
12184:
12078:
11881:
11230:
11152:
11122:
10973:
10040:
9904:
9357:
9263:
9098:
8780:
8410:
8028:
6412:
5347:
5139:
4516:
3909:
3884:
1500:
9034:
12224:
12179:
12093:
11641:
11321:
11235:
11215:
11132:
10892:
9827:
8337:(Regulation (EU, Euratom) 2018/673, Articles 1.6, 1.8). European Parliament and Council of the European Union. 3 May 2018.
7432:
7198:
6810:
The entities below qualified at some point for European public funding; however, they were never registered with the APPF.
5003:
the name and logo of the party, which must be clearly distinguishable from those of other European parties and foundations;
4864:, Vice-President of the European Commission in charge of Values and Transparency, and Pascal Schonard, Director of the APPF
4521:
4466:
4441:
4421:
4416:
4386:
4289:
3872:
3626:
3353:
3346:
1104:
933:
926:
884:
677:
477:
8289:(Regulation (EU, Euratom) 1141/2014, Article 12). European Parliament and Council of the European Union. 22 October 2014.
5163:
For instance, the comparison of maximum allocations and final amounts of public funding for the year 2021 was as follows:
5015:
the name of its affiliated political foundation and a description of the formal relationship between them (if applicable);
12421:
12336:
12294:
12039:
11739:
11612:
11508:
10810:
10768:
10663:
10310:
10265:
9858:
9718:
9566:
8533:(Regulation (EU, Euratom) 1141/2014, Article 4). European Parliament and Council of the European Union. 22 October 2014.
8487:(Regulation (EU, Euratom) 1141/2014, Article 3). European Parliament and Council of the European Union. 22 October 2014.
6985:
6588:
6514:
As of September 2024, there are two European political alliances which have applied for registration with the APPF:
4461:
4451:
4446:
4436:
4401:
4396:
3899:
1977:
1552:
1487:
8200:
5376:
Article 6 of Regulation 1141/2014 empowers the APPF to impose sanctions on European parties, as detailed in Article 27.
12204:
11944:
11939:
11676:
11193:
11147:
11117:
11058:
10950:
10857:
10802:
10290:
10108:
9690:
9631:
9236:
8727:
8245:(Regulation 2004/2003, Articles 6, 7). The European Parliament and the Council of the European Union. 4 November 2003.
8214:
7580:
7435:
political organisations and parties using the same name and branding in all EU member states and several non-EU states
6945:
4661:
4580:
4511:
4431:
4406:
4041:
4036:
3325:
724:
614:
75:
12341:
12229:
11956:
11907:
11656:
11570:
11542:
11304:
11000:
10897:
10133:
10103:
9782:
9151:
9123:
8887:
7516:
7415:
7367:
6619:
6273:
6012:
4827:
4724:
4558:
4411:
3916:
3448:
3443:
3438:
3433:
3428:
3423:
3418:
3413:
3408:
3403:
1522:
1507:
1211:
1151:
1138:
1007:
862:
847:
604:
8256:
7785:
6250:
11949:
11705:
11646:
11565:
11452:
11396:
11240:
10928:
9307:
7760:
6448:
5573:
4031:
3378:
2908:
2867:
2384:
2290:
1575:
1547:
1517:
1424:
1309:
1118:
1032:
1017:
8242:
8228:
4795:
considered that the funding of European political parties should not be carried out using appropriations made for
12289:
12194:
12174:
11912:
11112:
11100:
11008:
10368:
10363:
8301:"The Authority | About us | Authority for European Political Parties andEuropean Political Foundations"
8054:(Regulation (EU, Euratom) 1141/2014, 2). European Parliament and Council of the European Union. 22 October 2014.
7605:
7183:
7141:
6976:
6296:
4676:
4265:
3921:
3839:
3530:
11076:
9144:
Euroscepticism as a Transnational and Pan-European Phenomenon : The Emergence of a New Sphere of Opposition
8744:
30:
This article is about pan-European political parties. For groups of legislators in the European Parliament, see
12304:
12219:
12152:
12098:
12088:
12066:
11966:
11780:
11671:
11666:
11607:
11524:
11366:
10761:
10315:
10295:
10093:
8612:
7070:
6769:
5388:
it has been found guilty of engaging in illegal activities detrimental to the financial interests of the Union;
4253:
1562:
1458:
1223:
1161:
733:
628:
52:
8733:(Report). Authority on European Political Parties and European Political Foundations. 26 October 2023. 1/2023.
12381:
12314:
12284:
12147:
12120:
11961:
11688:
11622:
11575:
11475:
11264:
11257:
10793:
10627:
10597:
10489:
10320:
10260:
9957:
9845:
7845:
7766:
7732:
7061:
7026:
6551:
5508:
4945:
4846:
4819:
4812:
4731:
to Denmark, Ireland, and the United Kingdom, the enlarged Socialist congress met in Bonn and inaugurated the
4688:
4349:
4337:
4313:
4085:
3817:
3807:
3363:
1383:
941:
594:
9282:
8516:
8083:
12142:
12029:
11988:
11700:
11480:
10965:
10484:
10065:
9939:
8363:
8186:
8172:
5635:
5455:
5203:
5145:
4325:
4217:
4205:
4181:
4157:
4145:
4133:
4097:
4073:
4061:
3948:
3867:
3862:
3698:
1370:
599:
11865:
8395:
8352:(Regulation (EU, Euratom) 2019/493). European Parliament and Council of the European Union. 25 March 2019.
5027:
the statutes must also include provisions on internal party organisation covering at least the following:
12309:
12214:
11993:
11651:
10955:
10910:
10415:
10235:
10187:
8271:
7789:
5417:
it is found guilty of engaging in illegal activities detrimental to the financial interests of the Union;
4563:
4373:
4301:
4241:
4193:
4169:
4109:
3953:
3824:
2857:
2409:
2389:
783:
8716:(Decision). Authority on European Political Parties and European Political Foundations. 25 October 2023.
5405:
it has failed to submit amendments to its statutes or an updated list of its member parties in due time;
12019:
11855:
11617:
11421:
10182:
10070:
10060:
9934:
9929:
8696:
8530:
8484:
8348:
8333:
8322:(Regulation (EU, Euratom) 2018/673). European Parliament and Council of the European Union. 3 May 2018.
8318:
8286:
8231:(Regulation 2004/2003). The European Parliament and the Council of the European Union. 4 November 2003.
8051:
7509:
7097:
6936:
6331:
5749:
5545:
5293:
5185:
4918:
4792:
4741:
4361:
4277:
4229:
3894:
3829:
1557:
1276:
1248:
1241:
8378:
5423:
it has abused the rules of personal data protection to influence elections to the European Parliament;
12274:
11896:
11710:
11413:
11361:
11170:
11081:
10691:
10118:
10113:
10045:
9914:
8275:(Regulation (EC) 1524/2007). European Parliament and Council of the European Union. 18 December 2007.
7805:
7612:
7281:
6569:
6161:
6017:
5526:
5311:
3834:
1201:
1145:
857:
707:
5123:
5039:
its internal decision-making processes, in particular the voting procedures and quorum requirements;
4997:
the statutes must comply with the relevant laws of the Member State in which the party has its seat;
11927:
11465:
11460:
10865:
10474:
10469:
10463:
8009:"Does the Europarty Still not Matter? European Elections 2019 and the Party of European Socialists"
7691:
6971:
6797:
6574:
5860:
5531:
5148:, and cannot directly come from Member States or third countries, or entities under their control.
1354:
1349:
879:
768:
764:
760:
756:
752:
748:
744:
8710:
7745:
alliance; its application for registration as a European political party in 2020 was not approved.
6260:
5471:
As of September 2024, there are eleven European political parties registered with the APPF:
12390:
12169:
12056:
10699:
8562:
8008:
7780:
7561:
7357:
4993:
Additionally, Article 4 imposes the following conditions regarding European parties' governance:
3904:
3674:
2862:
990:
985:
9510:(Report). European Parliament. p. 4 & 9 – via European Party Funding Observatory.
12279:
12125:
12014:
11983:
11917:
11860:
11291:
10870:
10050:
9919:
7353:
6288:
6242:
5927:
5329:
4575:
3943:
3879:
3662:
2923:
1983:
904:
801:
641:
460:
9347:
9253:
9171:
9088:
8770:
8449:"Council of the EU takes steps towards more transparent funding of European political parties"
12395:
12000:
11820:
11386:
10942:
10737:
10458:
10128:
9967:
9610:
7721:(2005-2009): a movement of citizens running on a platform of European federalism and reform;
7527:
7337:
7168:
7005:
6966:
6926:
6881:
6459:
6278:
5936:
5850:
5768:
5584:
5033:
the rights and duties associated with all types of membership and the relevant voting rights;
4598:
3960:
3926:
3758:
3746:
3722:
3494:
2404:
1294:
1081:
1061:
899:
8880:
The European Union in Crisis : Explorations in Representation and Democratic Legitimacy
12199:
11805:
11795:
11661:
11597:
11485:
11028:
10880:
10494:
10138:
10055:
9924:
8084:
European political parties and the European Council: A pattern of ever closer coordination?
7827:
7640:
7539:
7479:
7326:
7296:
6845:
6713:
6564:
6373:
6121:
6023:
5976:
5676:
5599:
5521:
5411:
it has failed to transmit the list of donors and their corresponding donations in due time;
5239:
4885:
Among others, Regulation 2018/673 introduced a number of changes, including the following:
4808:
4552:
3992:
3972:
3802:
3734:
3614:
3590:
3566:
3554:
3542:
3506:
3482:
3470:
2434:
2419:
2414:
1396:
888:
8411:
At a glance — Recasting the rules applicable to European political parties and foundations
6420:
8:
12361:
12189:
12130:
12049:
11840:
11825:
11336:
11316:
11210:
9559:
Anti-Austerity Left Parties in the European Union. Competition, Coordination, Integration
9528:(Report). European Parliament. p. 10 – via European Party Funding Observatory.
8384:(Report). Committee on Constitutional Affairs of the European Parliament. 2021/2018(INI).
7633:
7623:
7557:
7551:
7398:
7172:
7087:
7047:
7001:
6931:
6922:
6885:
6755:
6750:
6644:
6638:
6606:
6480:
6474:
6463:
6382:
6131:
5854:
5841:
5831:
5778:
5772:
5754:
5591:
4929:
4695:
4684:
4505:
4212:
3982:
3977:
3782:
3710:
3650:
3621:
3602:
3578:
3518:
3315:
3099:
3094:
2901:
2429:
2424:
2272:
2127:
2122:
1765:
1091:
1027:
872:
695:
683:
635:
261:
9589:(Report). European Parliament. p. 2 – via European Party Funding Observatory.
9546:(Report). European Parliament. p. 5 – via European Party Funding Observatory.
8615:(Document C/2024/3258). European Parliament, Director General for Finance. 24 June 2024.
5394:
the decision to register the party was based on incorrect or misleading information; and
4932:
proposed a text for a new regulation aimed at replacing Regulation 1141/2021, using the
12209:
11810:
11589:
11503:
10915:
10197:
10098:
9983:
9456:
9209:
8034:
7770:
7752:
7595:
7240:
6783:
6741:
6627:
6556:
6364:
6115:
6027:
5845:
5758:
5513:
4933:
4728:
4720:
4687:. The work of European parties can be supplemented by that of an officially affiliated
4570:
4501:
3987:
3795:
3770:
3686:
3638:
2442:
1492:
795:
647:
6169:
2852:
11142:
10619:
9562:
9460:
9353:
9259:
9232:
9201:
9147:
9119:
9094:
9090:
Comparative European Party Systems: An Analysis of Parliamentary Elections Since 1945
8883:
8776:
8038:
8024:
7989:
7627:
7591:
7402:
6368:
4938:
4892:
European parties' co-financing rate was brought down to 10% (compared to 15% before).
4764:
4756:
3331:
1304:
689:
472:
9745:
9213:
8300:
7969:
7820:, registered in France but never met the criteria to register at the European level;
12137:
11815:
11299:
9600:
9448:
9191:
9183:
8957:"Europe's far right won ground in the EU elections. Can they unite to wield power?"
8613:
Call for contributions (No IX-2025/01), Contributions to European political parties
8016:
8007:
Clasen, Patrick (2020), Kaeding, Michael; Müller, Manuel; Schmälter, Julia (eds.),
7981:
7799:
7756:
7662:
7543:
7483:
7308:
7131:
6877:
6788:
6746:
6634:
6579:
6085:
5681:
5536:
4779:
4703:
2340:
840:
713:
11066:
9452:
8711:
Imposing a sanction on the European political party 'Identity and Democracy Party'
5984:
5643:
5119:
1132:
11845:
10373:
9972:
8931:"European parliamentary elections: What a right-wing surge could mean for the EU"
7840:
7774:
7704:
7668:
7658:
7655:
7573:
7531:
7428:
7410:
7361:
7300:
6469:
6301:
6211:
6038:
5946:
5816:
5686:
5605:
4906:
4680:
4657:
3931:
3373:
2277:
1108:
508:
10384:
9664:"The polis needs the feminine, at least as much as the feminine needs the polis"
8905:"Qatargate: Right-wing MEPs voted en masse against key anti-corruption measures"
8020:
5022:
the internal procedure to be followed in the event of its voluntary dissolution;
2352:
11830:
10784:
10448:
10177:
10163:
10143:
9886:
9723:
8843:
8467:"European political parties and foundations: MEPs ready to negotiate new rules"
7728:
7505:
7491:
7441:
7304:
7255:
7178:
7136:
7092:
7056:
6891:
6596:
6033:
5906:
5724:
4914:
4800:
4768:
4665:
4529:
4116:
3936:
3525:
3003:
2998:
2524:
2311:
1969:
1661:
1319:
913:
851:
701:
665:
659:
157:
9635:
6076:
12410:
11891:
9846:
Results of the 2019 European Parliament elections by European political party
9833:
9205:
8659:(Report). European Parliament – via European Party Funding Observatory.
7993:
7985:
7817:
7535:
7487:
7406:
7273:
7251:
7013:
6125:
5553:
4023:
3289:
2818:
2457:
2376:
2304:
1122:
671:
9581:
9538:
9520:
9502:
8651:
8260:(Decision PE 339.509/BUR). Bureau of the European Parliament. 29 March 2004.
11378:
10172:
9822:
Authority for European Political Parties and European Political Foundations
9312:
Authority for European Political Parties and European Political Foundations
8749:
Authority for European Political Parties and European Political Foundations
8567:
Authority for European political parties and European political foundations
7851:
Authority for European Political Parties and European Political Foundations
7651:
7380:
7349:
7313:
7043:
6962:
6802:
6760:
6339:
6192:
5992:
5922:
5898:
5764:
5595:
4980:
its member parties must not be members of another European political party;
4861:
4670:
Authority for European Political Parties and European Political Foundations
3811:
2364:
2328:
2316:
1463:
Authority for European Political Parties and European Political Foundations
653:
10753:
9821:
9287:
Authority for European Political Parties andEuropean Political Foundations
7889:
Listed as Association pour l’Identité et Démocratie Fondation by the APPF.
11309:
11202:
10330:
10148:
10075:
9944:
9584:
2009 final reports of political parties and foundations at European level
9541:
2017 final reports of political parties and foundations at European level
9523:
2017 final reports of political parties and foundations at European level
9505:
2016 final reports of political parties and foundations at European level
8654:
2021 final reports of European political parties and foundations, Annex 2
8431:"European political parties and foundations: MEPs assess draft new rules"
7695:
7569:
7565:
7547:
7387:
7114:
7051:
7009:
6792:
6435:
6179:
5808:
5275:
4897:
by the Decision of the Bureau of the European Parliament of 1 July 2019.
4284:
3693:
3171:
3166:
2844:
2693:
2199:
2194:
1956:
1843:
339:
9187:
8983:"The European Free Alliance sets out its key demands ahead of elections"
8366:(Decision 2019/C 249/0). Bureau of the European Parliament. 1 July 2019.
7207:
4845:
Regulation 1524/2007 also allowed European parties to set up affiliated
11800:
11401:
10742:
9777:
8772:
Europe, A Political Profile: An American Companion to European Politics
7718:
7687:
6292:
5941:
5653:
5420:
it has omitted information or provided false or misleading information;
4260:
3669:
3147:
3142:
2667:
2175:
2170:
1817:
1324:
496:
313:
9389:"European Parliament funding of neo-Nazi conference rings alarm bells"
9283:"Applications not approved or pending | Applications for registration"
9196:
8122:
5397:
it has seriously failed to fulfil its obligations under national law .
5118:
Graphs are unavailable due to technical issues. There is more info on
4973:
it must have its seat in a Member State, as indicated in its statutes;
12268:
11348:
11279:
8203:(Report). European Court of Auditors. 2000. p. 9. 2000/C 181/01.
7795:
7701:
7601:
7501:
7292:
6377:
4248:
3657:
3135:
3130:
2654:
2258:
2163:
2158:
1804:
1000:
300:
8398:(Report). European Commission. 25 November 2021. COM/2021/734 final.
4905:
In June 2021, in line with Article 38 of Regulation 1141/2014, MEPs
11978:
11835:
11720:
9695:
9333:
To remove Alliance of European National Movements from the Register
8097:
7813:
7809:
7742:
6283:
6205:
6089:
5932:
5910:
5075:
Table of political parties in Europe by pancontinental organisation
4344:
4332:
4308:
4080:
3753:
3741:
3717:
3489:
3231:
3226:
3219:
3214:
3195:
3190:
2966:
2961:
2758:
2745:
2719:
2498:
2299:
2235:
2230:
2223:
2218:
2211:
2206:
2005:
1908:
1895:
1869:
1622:
609:
404:
391:
365:
118:
9804:
9503:
Secretary-General of the European Parliament (22 September 2017).
11744:
10453:
9641:
8086:(Report). European Parliament Research Service. 2022. PE 699.476.
7748:
6610:
6600:
6428:
6424:
6343:
5996:
5902:
5820:
5657:
5557:
4320:
4200:
4176:
4152:
4140:
4128:
4092:
4068:
4056:
3729:
3609:
3585:
3561:
3549:
3537:
3501:
3477:
3465:
3276:
3207:
3202:
3087:
3082:
3063:
3058:
3039:
3034:
3027:
3022:
3015:
3010:
2978:
2973:
2954:
2949:
2942:
2937:
2805:
2732:
2615:
2589:
2563:
2550:
2537:
2511:
2485:
2472:
2359:
2335:
2323:
2103:
2098:
2079:
2074:
2067:
2062:
2043:
2038:
2031:
2026:
2019:
2014:
1882:
1752:
1726:
1700:
1687:
1674:
1635:
1609:
1596:
1405:
Agencies, decentralised independent bodies and joint undertakings
956:
532:
484:
448:
378:
248:
222:
196:
183:
170:
131:
105:
92:
61:
8147:
5414:
it does not comply with its accounting or reporting obligations;
4733:
Confederation of the Socialist Parties of the European Community
4702:. European parties influence the decision-making process of the
4660:
organisation operating transnationally in Europe and within the
11086:
9582:
Secretary-General of the European Parliament (30 August 2010).
9539:
Secretary-General of the European Parliament (30 August 2018).
9521:
Secretary-General of the European Parliament (30 August 2018).
8652:
Secretary-General of the European Parliament (9 January 2023).
7951:"Political parties and political foundations at European level"
6453:
6173:
6099:
6080:
5988:
5647:
5564:
5401:
The APPF can apply financial sanctions to a European party if:
4759:(1992), recognising the existence of European political parties
4486:
4368:
4296:
4236:
4188:
4164:
4104:
3777:
3705:
3645:
3597:
3573:
3513:
3302:
3255:
3250:
3183:
3178:
3123:
3118:
3075:
3070:
3051:
3046:
2991:
2986:
2888:
2831:
2784:
2706:
2641:
2602:
2576:
2371:
2347:
2151:
2146:
2115:
2110:
2091:
2086:
2055:
2050:
1934:
1856:
1791:
1739:
1713:
1648:
576:
554:
520:
430:
352:
287:
235:
209:
144:
5391:
it no longer fulfils one or more of the registration criteria;
10191:
6264:
6254:
6183:
6003:
5735:
5728:
5009:
a political programme setting out its purpose and objectives;
5000:
the statutes must include provisions covering the following:
4356:
4272:
4224:
3765:
3681:
3633:
3243:
3238:
3159:
3154:
3111:
3106:
2771:
2680:
2628:
2247:
2242:
2187:
2182:
2139:
2134:
1921:
1830:
1778:
417:
326:
274:
8217:(Treaty OJ C 80, Article 2.19). 10 March 2001. p. 114.
7442:
Other currently active transnational movements and alliances
4482:
Post-Brexit United Kingdom relations with the European Union
11725:
9345:
9251:
8416:(Report). European Parliament Research Service. PE 733.620.
8175:(Treaty OJ C 191, Title II, Article G.E.41). 29 July 1992.
6678:
The entities below were formerly registered with the APPF.
1272:
Economic and Financial Affairs configuration of the Council
9374:
To remove Alliance for Peace and Freedom from the Register
9227:
Kenealy, Daniel; Peterson, John; Corbett, Richard (2015).
9142:
FitzGibbon, John; Leruth, Benjamin; Startin, Nick (2016).
8519:(Treaty OJ C 202, 7.6.2016, Article 2). 13 December 2007.
8370:
8189:(Treaty OJ C 340, Articles J.18, K.13). 10 November 1997.
11903:
European Judicial Network in civil and commercial matters
9773:"Noam Chomsky: Neoliberalism Is Destroying Our Democracy"
7084:
2006–2016, qualified in 2017 but did not receive funding
4534:
27:
Type of political party operating on a pan-European level
10013:
5426:
it has accepted unlawful donations or contributions; and
4799:, as had long been the case. This decision led the 2001
9277:
9275:
9141:
6873:
2015, qualified in 2016-17 but did not receive funding
5384:
The APPF can deregister a European political party if:
10893:
International Authority for the Ruhr (1949–1951)
9226:
9009:"Italy has won migration. It's aiming for Europe next"
5152:
distributed in proportion to each party's share MEPs.
4811:, which involves both the European Parliament and the
4783:
national parties, an outcome not originally intended.
7208:
Organisations with Members in the European Parliament
5012:
a statement that it does not pursue for-profit goals;
10951:
European Monetary Cooperation Fund (1973–1994)
10226:
European Conservatives Group and Democratic Alliance
10124:
European Left Alliance for the People and the Planet
9272:
8552: (General Court of the European Union 2020).
8506: (General Court of the European Union 2020).
8356:
6069:
European Left Alliance for the People and the Planet
4737:
Federation of Liberal and Democrat Parties in Europe
10983:
European Financial Stability Mechanism (2010–
10898:
European Coal and Steel Community (1951–2002)
10036:
Alliance of Liberals and Democrats for Europe Party
9900:
Alliance of Liberals and Democrats for Europe Party
9007:Barigazzi, Jacopo; Sorgi, Gregorio (21 June 2023).
5891:
Alliance of Liberals and Democrats for Europe Party
5408:
it does not comply with its governance obligations;
4683:or lead candidate) to be the next President of the
10974:European Financial Stability Facility (2010–
9839:
9830:page on European political parties and foundations
9606:Capitalism will eat democracy — unless we speak up
8670:
8626:
8425:
8423:
8377:Goerens, Charles; Wieland, Rainer (21 June 2021).
8013:Die Europawahl 2019: Ringen um die Zukunft Europas
4818:In November 2003, the European Parliament and the
10414:
5045:the internal procedure for amending its statutes.
12408:
10336:Movement for a Europe of Liberties and Democracy
9414:"The Kremlin 'hosts' the European extreme right"
9066:"The Kremlin 'hosts' the European extreme right"
7759:political parties; involved in establishing the
7151:Movement for a Europe of Liberties and Democracy
5429:it has infringed on the prohibitions of funding.
5093:documents" and "an appropriate membership fee".
4803:to add a second paragraph to Article 191 of the
1267:Committee on Budgetary Control of the Parliament
12347:Largest cities by population within city limits
8420:
7812:party running on a campaign of support for the
4805:Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union
1444:European Institute of Innovation and Technology
546:Countries with suspended accession negotiations
9245:
9113:
9006:
8376:
7725:The European Alliance of EU-critical Movements
7127:Qualified in 2009 but did not receive funding
6998:Qualified in 2017 but did not receive funding
5466:
10956:European Monetary Institute (1994–1998)
10911:European Economic Community (1958–1993)
10769:
10400:
10221:Alliance of Liberals and Democrats for Europe
9999:
9866:
9169:
8837:
8835:
8833:
8831:
8829:
8827:
8825:
8823:
8821:
8819:
8127:Alliance of Liberals and Democrats for Europe
7968:Ahrens, Petra; Miller, Cherry (11 May 2023).
5461:
4727:). In 1973, following the enlargement of the
4625:
10929:European Atomic Energy Community (est. 1958)
10635:European grouping of territorial cooperation
10256:Central-Eastern European Green Left Alliance
9116:Britain and the Crisis of the European Union
9086:
8873:
8871:
8869:
8867:
8865:
8863:
8861:
8859:
8857:
8817:
8815:
8813:
8811:
8809:
8807:
8805:
8803:
8801:
8799:
7967:
7824:Initiative of Communist and Workers' Parties
7469:Central-Eastern European Green Left Alliance
7331:Initiative of Communist and Workers' Parties
5579:Wilfried Martens Centre for European Studies
10783:
10567:European Research Infrastructure Consortium
10515:Agencies, decentralised independent bodies,
10354:Political groups of the European Parliament
10326:European Alliance for Freedom and Democracy
10306:Alliance of Independent Democrats in Europe
10031:European Conservatives and Reformists Party
9963:Political groups of the European Parliament
9910:European Conservatives and Reformists Party
9661:
9561:. Pisa: Pisa University Press. p. 19.
9339:
9080:
7861:Political alliances in the European Council
7856:Political groups of the European Parliament
7739:European Alliance for Freedom and Democracy
7191:
7102:European Conservatives and Reformists Party
6906:Alliance of Independent Democrats in Europe
5717:European Conservatives and Reformists Party
5672:Foundation for European Progressive Studies
4797:political groups in the European Parliament
4723:(adopted in 1976, and taking place for the
3369:Political groups of the European Parliament
1440:Decentralised independent bodies of the EU
32:Political groups of the European Parliament
18:List of political parties in European Union
11630:Mechanism for Cooperation and Verification
10776:
10762:
10407:
10393:
10006:
9992:
9873:
9859:
9836:publications on European political parties
9716:
9691:"Chomsky: Putting the eco back in economy"
8408:
6673:
5062:for the purpose of European public funding
4632:
4618:
10349:National parties by European organisation
9195:
9170:Whitaker, Richard; Lynch, Philip (2014).
9114:Baker, David; Schnapper, Pauline (2015).
9035:"The Brief – Looking back before we vote"
8877:
8854:
8841:
8796:
7974:Journal of Contemporary European Research
7763:group in the European parliament in 2007;
5454:In October 2023, the APPF sanctioned the
1543:Publications Office of the European Union
12084:European Structural and Investment Funds
12006:European System of Financial Supervision
10871:Western European Union (1954–2011)
9484:. European Democracy Consulting Stiftung
9352:. Ashgate Publishing, Ltd. p. 120.
9258:. Ashgate Publishing, Ltd. p. 120.
8677:. European Democracy Consulting Stiftung
8633:. European Democracy Consulting Stiftung
7826:(INITIATIVE, 2013-2023): an alliance of
7712:
4856:
4751:
3966:European System of Financial Supervision
1262:Internal Audit Service of the Commission
10517:corporate bodies and joint undertakings
10359:Political foundations at European level
10301:Alliance of European National Movements
10286:Alliance for Direct Democracy in Europe
9688:
9556:
9438:
9231:(4 ed.). OUP Oxford. p. 155.
9165:
9163:
9137:
9135:
8928:
8902:
8279:
7731:or EU-critical associations, including
7600:Organisation advocating for the use of
7508:organizations and political parties in
6860:Alliance for Direct Democracy in Europe
6728:Alliance of European National Movements
6509:
4472:United Kingdom–European Union relations
2397:Non Euro countries relationship to Euro
14:
12409:
11548:European Economic and Social Committee
11357:Court of Justice of the European Union
10881:European Communities (1967–2009)
10231:Socialists, Democrats and Greens Group
9738:
9386:
9346:Nathalie Brack; Olivier Costa (2014).
9252:Nathalie Brack; Olivier Costa (2014).
8980:
8954:
8388:
8006:
6897:Europe of Freedom and Direct Democracy
4694:European parties' counterparts in the
4494:United States–European Union relations
1513:European Economic and Social Committee
12185:Stabilisation and Association Process
11882:Area of freedom, security and justice
10757:
10388:
10369:European Council composition by party
10041:European Christian Political Movement
9987:
9905:European Christian Political Movement
9854:
9770:
9719:"Happy nations don't focus on growth"
9229:The European Union: How does it work?
9093:. Taylor & Francis. p. 469.
9032:
8768:
6413:European Christian Political Movement
5178:Share of maximum allocation obtained
5140:Funding of European political parties
5096:
4842:provide 15% in private co-financing.
4517:European Union and the United Nations
4049:Foreign relations of EU member states
12180:European Union Association Agreement
10916:European Community (1993–2009)
10014:Pan-European political organisations
9834:European Parliament Research Service
9717:Bershidsky, Leonid (20 March 2017).
9637:Susan George on Ecological Economics
9160:
9132:
8409:Díaz Crego, María (September 2022).
7199:elections to the European Parliament
5449:
5146:general budget of the European Union
5104:
4522:European Union Association Agreement
4457:Switzerland–European Union relations
3354:Elections to the European Parliament
11509:European Data Protection Supervisor
10811:Ideas of European unity before 1948
10664:European economic interest grouping
10311:Coalition pour la vie et la famille
10266:Liberal South East European Network
9752:. Democracy in Europe Movement 2025
9670:. Democracy in Europe Movement 2025
9220:
4923:Committee on Constitutional Affairs
4427:Kazakhstan–European Union relations
1978:Nuclear power in the European Union
1553:European Personnel Selection Office
1488:European Data Protection Supervisor
1449:European Public Prosecutor's Office
24:
12205:EU Strategy for the South Caucasus
11945:Common Security and Defence Policy
11940:Common Foreign and Security Policy
10291:Alliance for Europe of the Nations
9840:European Party Funding Observatory
9771:Lydon, Christopher (2 June 2017).
9689:Collins, Abel (13 February 2014).
9482:European Party Funding Observatory
9058:
8675:European Party Funding Observatory
8631:European Party Funding Observatory
7727:(TEAM, 1992-2013): an alliance of
6946:Alliance for Europe of the Nations
4828:members of the European Parliament
4581:Convention on the Future of Europe
4512:Microstates and the European Union
4392:Australia–European Union relations
4382:Argentina–European Union relations
3330:
3326:Microstates and the European Union
2907:
2875:Non-Schengen area EU member states
2441:
1982:
615:Withdrawal from the European Union
25:
12438:
12427:Former European political parties
11974:Economic and Monetary Union (EMU)
11571:European Union Military Committee
11543:European Committee of the Regions
10277:Former European political parties
10134:Europe of Sovereign Nations Party
10104:Democracy in Europe Movement 2025
9815:
9662:Pietrandrea, Paola (March 2018).
8769:Slomp, Hans (26 September 2011).
7794:(ENF, 2004-2009): an alliance of
7517:Democracy in Europe Movement 2025
6839:Received European public funding
5837:Identity and Democracy Foundation
5068:
4650:political party at European level
4559:European Coal and Steel Community
1523:European Union Military Committee
1508:European Committee of the Regions
1411:Decentralised agencies of the EU
1139:Member of the European Parliament
810:Abandoned treaties and agreements
11950:Permanent Structured Cooperation
11566:Political and Security Committee
11453:European Atomic Energy Community
10364:European parliamentary elections
9885:
9387:Mützel, Daniel (27 April 2016).
8903:Carolan, Ciara (10 April 2024).
8102:Party of the European Socialists
7769:(EACL, 2000-2012): Alliance of
7761:Identity, Tradition, Sovereignty
5109:
4989:it must not pursue profit goals.
4592:
4467:Ukraine–European Union relations
4442:Moldova–European Union relations
4422:Iceland–European Union relations
4417:Georgia–European Union relations
4387:Armenia–European Union relations
4367:
4355:
4343:
4331:
4319:
4307:
4295:
4283:
4271:
4259:
4247:
4235:
4223:
4211:
4199:
4187:
4175:
4163:
4151:
4139:
4127:
4115:
4103:
4091:
4079:
4067:
4055:
3776:
3764:
3752:
3740:
3728:
3716:
3704:
3692:
3680:
3668:
3656:
3644:
3632:
3620:
3608:
3596:
3584:
3572:
3560:
3548:
3536:
3524:
3512:
3500:
3488:
3476:
3464:
3295:
3282:
3269:
3249:
3237:
3225:
3213:
3201:
3189:
3177:
3165:
3153:
3141:
3129:
3117:
3105:
3093:
3081:
3069:
3057:
3045:
3033:
3021:
3009:
2997:
2985:
2972:
2960:
2948:
2936:
2894:
2881:
2868:Visa policy of the Schengen Area
2837:
2824:
2811:
2798:
2777:
2764:
2751:
2738:
2725:
2712:
2699:
2686:
2673:
2660:
2647:
2634:
2621:
2608:
2595:
2582:
2569:
2556:
2543:
2530:
2517:
2504:
2491:
2478:
2465:
2370:
2358:
2346:
2334:
2322:
2310:
2298:
2271:
2241:
2229:
2217:
2205:
2193:
2181:
2169:
2157:
2145:
2133:
2121:
2109:
2097:
2085:
2073:
2061:
2049:
2037:
2025:
2013:
1962:
1949:
1927:
1914:
1901:
1888:
1875:
1862:
1849:
1836:
1823:
1810:
1797:
1784:
1771:
1758:
1745:
1732:
1719:
1706:
1693:
1680:
1667:
1654:
1641:
1628:
1615:
1602:
1589:
1548:European External Action Service
1518:Political and Security Committee
1425:European Supervisory Authorities
955:
802:European Economic Area Agreement
575:
553:
531:
519:
507:
495:
483:
471:
459:
447:
423:
410:
397:
384:
371:
358:
345:
332:
319:
306:
293:
280:
267:
254:
241:
228:
215:
202:
189:
176:
163:
150:
137:
124:
111:
98:
85:
60:
12352:National parties by affiliation
12195:Euronest Parliamentary Assembly
12175:Economic Partnership Agreements
10866:Western Union (1948–1954)
9797:
9764:
9746:"Progressive Agenda for Europe"
9710:
9682:
9655:
9624:
9593:
9575:
9550:
9532:
9514:
9496:
9470:
9432:
9406:
9380:
9366:
9325:
9300:
9107:
9052:
9026:
9000:
8974:
8948:
8922:
8896:
8848:Parties and Elections in Europe
8762:
8737:
8720:
8703:
8689:
8663:
8645:
8619:
8605:
8580:
8563:"Guidance - Structural aspects"
8555:
8537:
8523:
8509:
8491:
8477:
8459:
8441:
8402:
8341:
8326:
8311:
8293:
8264:
8249:
8235:
8221:
8207:
8193:
8179:
8165:
7922:
7912:
7902:
7892:
7883:
7873:
7671:for the 2024 European election
7184:Europe of Freedom and Democracy
7147:
7142:Europe of Freedom and Democracy
7111:
7067:
7023:
6982:
6977:Union for Europe of the Nations
6942:
6902:
6856:
6766:
6724:
6585:
6409:
6328:
6239:
6198:Institute of European Democrats
6158:
6065:
5973:
5887:
5805:
5713:
5632:
5542:
5344:
5326:
5308:
5290:
5272:
5254:
5236:
5200:
5182:
5081:November 2020 ACRE v Parliament
4960:
4955:
4921:) of the European Parliament's
4462:Turkey–European Union relations
4452:Russia–European Union relations
4447:Norway–European Union relations
4437:Mexico–European Union relations
4402:Canada–European Union relations
4397:Brazil–European Union relations
3922:Passports of the European Union
2912:Schengen Area from January 2023
12417:Pan-European political parties
12357:Presidents of the institutions
12153:European Higher Education Area
11731:International status and usage
11525:Agencies of the European Union
11258:European political foundations
10316:Europeans United for Democracy
10296:Alliance for Peace and Freedom
10094:Alliance for Peace and Freedom
9958:European political foundations
8140:
8115:
8090:
8076:
8058:
8044:
8000:
7961:
7943:
7556:Left-wing movement advocating
7071:Europeans United for Democracy
6770:Alliance for Peace and Freedom
6251:Lorena López de Lacalle Arizti
4847:European political foundations
4771:. Article 138a (the so called
4432:Japan–European Union relations
4407:China–European Union relations
1563:European Administrative School
1459:European Data Protection Board
1344:European Investment Bank Group
53:Politics of the European Union
13:
1:
12148:European Common Aviation Area
11603:Charter of Fundamental Rights
11576:European Union Military Staff
11476:European University Institute
11265:Council of the European Union
10628:Societas cooperativa Europaea
10598:European political foundation
10490:European University Institute
10416:European organisational forms
10321:European Alliance for Freedom
10261:European Anti-Capitalist Left
10086:Other political organisations
9453:10.1080/0031322X.2017.1417191
8981:Alonso, Aida (8 March 2024).
8955:Joyner, Ella (11 June 2024).
8929:Bullens, Lara (4 June 2024).
8671:"Donations and contributions"
8588:"Audit reports and donations"
8453:Council of the European Union
7936:
7846:European political foundation
7767:European Anti-Capitalist Left
7062:Europe of Nations and Freedom
7027:European Alliance for Freedom
6986:Coalition for Life and Family
6552:European political foundation
5509:European political foundation
5051:
4946:Council of the European Union
4820:Council of the European Union
4689:European political foundation
4412:European Union–NATO relations
3458:Elections in EU member states
3389:Referendums related to the EU
1384:European University Institute
1378:European University Institute
605:Germany–Netherlands relations
12143:European Political Community
11989:European Banking Supervision
11481:European Stability Mechanism
10485:European Stability Mechanism
10066:Party of European Socialists
9940:Party of European Socialists
9033:Gotev, Georgi (6 May 2024).
8878:Demetriou, Kyriakos (2014).
8066:"European political parties"
8015:, Springer, pp. 39–51,
7751:(1997-2009): an alliance of
7667:Alliance of Muslim minority
5636:Party of European Socialists
5456:Identity and Democracy Party
5437:
5379:
5371:
5218:
4876:
4833:
4786:
3949:European Banking Supervision
1987:Euratom since 1 January 2021
1434:Executive agencies of the EU
1371:European Stability Mechanism
1365:European Stability Mechanism
7:
12215:Union for the Mediterranean
11994:Single Resolution Mechanism
11933:Vehicle registration plates
11887:Migration and asylum policy
11866:Potential superpower status
10236:Unified European Left Group
10188:The Social Democratic Group
8842:Nordsieck, Wolfram (2019).
8021:10.1007/978-3-658-29277-5_4
7834:
6589:Europe of Sovereign Nations
5467:Registered European parties
4763:In 1992, Section 41 of the
4564:European Economic Community
3954:Single Resolution Mechanism
3321:EEA National Identity cards
2858:Schengen Information System
2390:Enlargement of the eurozone
1999:Economic and Monetary Union
1455:Corporate bodies of the EU
1073:Council preparatory bodies
822:UK membership renegotiation
10:
12443:
12422:European political parties
12158:EU/ESA Framework Agreement
11856:Differentiated integration
11422:European Court of Auditors
11253:European political parties
10183:Nordic Green Left Alliance
10109:Europe–Democracy–Esperanto
10071:Party of the European Left
10022:European political parties
9935:Party of the European Left
9882:European political parties
9146:. Routledge. p. 198.
7581:Europe–Democracy–Esperanto
7510:Central and Eastern Europe
7329:parties, successor to the
7098:Independence and Democracy
6937:Independence and Democracy
6332:Party of the European Left
5462:European political parties
5137:
5133:
5072:
4793:European Court of Auditors
4767:added Article 138a to the
4709:
1537:Inter-institutional bodies
1282:Public Prosecutor's Office
1249:European Court of Auditors
1242:European Court of Auditors
1195:Court of Justice of the EU
29:
12375:
12327:
12275:House of European History
12263:
12254:
12109:
11897:European Judicial Network
11874:
11788:
11779:
11767:Health expense per person
11696:
11687:
11588:
11556:
11533:
11517:
11494:
11441:
11414:Supreme audit institution
11412:
11377:
11347:
11290:
11201:
11192:
11183:
11108:
11099:
11057:
10999:
10964:
10941:
10924:
10906:
10888:
10879:
10856:
10849:
10801:
10792:
10733:
10692:Societas privata Europaea
10677:
10648:
10607:
10576:
10557:
10544:
10529:
10503:
10433:
10422:
10344:
10274:
10244:
10206:
10157:
10119:European Federalist Party
10114:European Communist Action
10084:
10046:European Democratic Party
10019:
9953:
9915:European Democratic Party
9895:
9176:Government and Opposition
8775:. ABC-CLIO. p. 246.
7806:Europe Begins at Sarajevo
7613:European Federalist Party
7282:European Communist Action
6826:
6821:
6818:
6816:European political party
6815:
6694:
6689:
6686:
6684:European political party
6683:
6530:
6525:
6522:
6520:European political party
6519:
6297:Ethnic minority interests
6162:European Democratic Party
6018:Green European Foundation
5487:
5482:
5479:
5477:European political party
5476:
5168:
4599:European Union portal
1202:European Court of Justice
629:Treaties and Declarations
595:Belgium–Germany relations
11466:European Investment Fund
11461:European Investment Bank
10592:European political party
10475:European Investment Fund
10470:European Investment Bank
10464:European Investment Bank
9557:Calossi, Enrico (2016).
9118:. Springer. p. 87.
8882:. Springer. p. 46.
8517:Treaty on European Union
8173:Treaty on European Union
7986:10.30950/jcer.v19i1.1283
7866:
7700:Alliance of pro-Ukraine
7692:Pan-European nationalism
7632:Organisation advocating
7192:Other political entities
5006:the address of its seat;
4900:
4747:
4714:
4646:European political party
1482:Other independent bodies
927:Legislative institutions
900:College of Commissioners
880:Von der Leyen Commission
600:France–Germany relations
42:This article is part of
12170:European Peace Facility
11397:System of Central Banks
10716:European mutual society
10700:Societas unius personae
10061:European People's Party
9930:European People's Party
9349:How the EU Really Works
9255:How the EU Really Works
8152:European People's Party
7781:European National Front
7358:Participatory democracy
6674:Former European parties
6434:Maarten van de Fliert (
5546:European People's Party
4852:
4742:European People's Party
2863:Visa Information System
2291:Other currencies in use
1082:Council Working Parties
12280:2012 Nobel Peace Prize
12126:European Economic Area
11984:European banking union
11861:Privileged partnership
11716:Government procurement
10051:European Free Alliance
9920:European Free Alliance
9805:"Free Palestine Party"
9640:(video). EcoLabs1 via
7735:and political parties;
7354:Freedom of information
7272:Electoral platform of
6704:Removed from register
6243:European Free Alliance
5928:European Liberal Forum
4928:In November 2021, the
4865:
4760:
4648:, known formally as a
4576:Western European Union
3944:European banking union
3880:European Single Market
3449:2024 (latest election)
3336:
3335:European Economic Area
2924:European Economic Area
2913:
2447:
1988:
1414:Single market agencies
835:Executive institutions
775:Treaties of succession
466:Bosnia and Herzegovina
12225:Free trade agreements
12067:Health Insurance Card
12001:Capital Markets Union
11851:Democratic legitimacy
11821:Optimum currency area
11642:Legislative procedure
11387:European Central Bank
10738:European Union portal
10459:European Central Bank
10129:European Pirate Party
9968:European Union Portal
9441:Patterns of Prejudice
9087:Alan Siaroff (2019).
7713:Defunct organisations
7338:European Pirate Party
7169:National conservatism
7006:Political Catholicism
6967:National conservatism
6927:National conservatism
6882:National conservatism
6279:Coppieters Foundation
5851:National conservatism
5769:National conservatism
4860:
4809:co-decision procedure
4755:
4735:. In March 1976, the
4698:are the Parliament's
3961:Capital Markets Union
3873:Free Trade Agreements
3334:
2911:
2445:
1986:
1295:European Central Bank
1256:Other auditory bodies
1236:Auditory institutions
1189:Judicial institutions
934:Legislative procedure
816:European Constitution
740:Treaties of accession
12337:Books on the subject
12200:EU Gateway Programme
12163:EU/ESA Space Council
12121:Neighbourhood Policy
12079:Regional development
12045:Environmental policy
12035:Educational policies
11962:Neighbourhood Policy
11806:Intergovernmentalism
11796:European integration
11711:Community preference
11662:Enhanced cooperation
11647:Citizens' Initiative
11486:Unified Patent Court
11337:Directorates-General
11128:Environmental issues
10724:European Association
10495:Unified Patent Court
10442:(may enter treaties)
10246:Other confederations
10139:Free Palestine Party
10056:European Green Party
9925:European Green Party
9308:"Registered parties"
9068:. OSW. 25 March 2015
8745:"Registered parties"
8473:. 15 September 2022.
7641:Free Palestine Party
7606:official EU language
7540:Democratic socialism
7480:Democratic socialism
6846:European integration
6714:European integration
6565:European integration
6510:Registration pending
6374:Democratic socialism
6122:Democratic socialism
6002:Benedetta De Marte (
5977:European Green Party
5916:Didrik de Schaetzen
5600:Liberal conservatism
5522:European integration
4765:Treaty of Maastricht
4652:and informally as a
4553:European Communities
3993:Enhanced cooperation
3364:European foundations
2981:(provisional member)
1530:EU/ESA Space Council
1397:Unified Patent Court
1391:Unified Patent Court
1177:National parliaments
1067:Directorates-general
12362:Terrorist incidents
12190:Eastern Partnership
12131:EEA Joint Committee
12050:European Green Deal
12020:Agricultural policy
11826:Supranational union
11317:European Commission
11275:General Secretariat
11211:European Parliament
11166:Special territories
10966:Financial stability
10248:of national parties
9828:European Parliament
9188:10.1017/gov.2013.40
8592:European Parliament
8471:European Parliament
8435:European Parliament
8070:European Parliament
7955:European Parliament
7634:European federalism
7624:European federalism
7558:alter-globalisation
7552:Alter-globalization
7447:
7433:European federalist
7399:European federalism
7213:
7173:Right-wing populism
7088:Soft Euroscepticism
7048:Right-wing populism
7002:Social conservatism
6972:Hard Euroscepticism
6932:Hard Euroscepticism
6923:Right-wing populism
6886:Right-wing populism
6798:Hard Euroscepticism
6756:Hard Euroscepticism
6751:Right-wing populism
6645:Hard Euroscepticism
6639:Right-wing populism
6607:Alexander Jungbluth
6481:Soft Euroscepticism
6475:Social conservatism
6383:Soft Euroscepticism
6132:Soft Euroscepticism
5855:Right-wing populism
5779:Soft Euroscepticism
5773:Economic liberalism
5592:Christian democracy
5172:Maximum allocation
4944:In March 2022, the
4930:European Commission
4815:as co-legislators.
4780:Treaty of Amsterdam
4696:European Parliament
4685:European Commission
4032:Ext. Action Service
4017:High Representative
3983:European Federation
3857:Policies and issues
3316:EEA Joint Committee
2446:Eurozone since 2015
1468:Joint undertakings
1092:European Parliament
873:European Commission
696:Treaty of Amsterdam
684:Single European Act
636:Schuman Declaration
590:Special territories
568:Applicant countries
440:Candidate countries
12210:Northern Dimension
11957:Enlargement Policy
11899:(criminal matters)
11811:Multi-speed Europe
11504:European Ombudsman
11160:(first-level NUTS)
11143:Larger urban zones
10198:Conservative Group
10099:Animal Politics EU
9785:on 11 January 2020
8909:The Brussels Times
7802:political parties;
7777:political parties;
7659:minority interests
7446:
7241:Animal Politics EU
7212:
6540:Secretary-General
5734:Antonio Giordano (
5563:Thanasis Bakolas (
5497:Secretary-General
5097:Individual members
5060:The count of MEPs
4866:
4791:In June 2000, the
4761:
4729:European Community
4725:first time in 1979
4721:universal suffrage
4677:European elections
4571:European Community
4502:Common Travel Area
3988:Multi-speed Europe
3845:Fundamental Rights
3396:European elections
3337:
2914:
2448:
1989:
1493:European Ombudsman
970:July–December 2024
796:Schengen Agreement
708:Berlin Declaration
678:Solemn Declaration
648:Europe Declaration
12404:
12403:
12323:
12322:
12310:Telephone numbers
12250:
12249:
12025:Cultural policies
11775:
11774:
11762:Unemployment rate
11584:
11583:
11444:international-law
11437:
11436:
11427:Secretary-General
11179:
11178:
11138:Geographic centre
11095:
11094:
10995:
10994:
10937:
10936:
10751:
10750:
10708:Fundatio Europaea
10673:
10672:
10644:
10643:
10620:Societas Europaea
10585:(member-state/EU)
10583:a mixed procedure
10525:
10524:
10506:juridical persons
10438:juridical persons
10436:international law
10382:
10381:
9981:
9980:
9603:(December 2015).
9601:Varoufakis, Yanis
9359:978-1-4724-1465-6
9265:978-1-4724-1465-6
9100:978-1-317-49876-6
8782:978-0-313-39182-8
8627:"Overall funding"
8545:ACRE v Parliament
8499:ACRE v Parliament
8030:978-3-658-29277-5
7710:
7709:
7705:political parties
7669:political parties
7628:Social liberalism
7592:Linguistic rights
7439:
7438:
7403:Social liberalism
7189:
7188:
6808:
6807:
6671:
6670:
6507:
6506:
6421:Valeriu Ghilețchi
5450:Sanctions applied
5362:
5361:
5131:
5130:
4939:Council of Europe
4757:Maastricht Treaty
4642:
4641:
4010:Foreign relations
1943:Associated states
1558:Anti-Fraud Office
1277:Anti-Fraud Office
1212:Advocates General
1058:Secretary-General
942:Council of the EU
910:Secretary-General
690:Maastricht Treaty
16:(Redirected from
12434:
12384:
12261:
12260:
12138:Energy Community
12057:Fisheries policy
11816:Neofunctionalism
11786:
11785:
11694:
11693:
11636:Official Journal
11623:Citizens' Rights
11362:Court of Justice
11300:European Council
11248:Political groups
11199:
11198:
11190:
11189:
11161:
11106:
11105:
10886:
10885:
10854:
10853:
10799:
10798:
10778:
10771:
10764:
10755:
10754:
10600:(Eurofoundation)
10555:
10554:
10551:and foundations)
10542:
10541:
10504:EU secondary law
10431:
10430:
10409:
10402:
10395:
10386:
10385:
10212:political groups
10008:
10001:
9994:
9985:
9984:
9890:
9889:
9875:
9868:
9861:
9852:
9851:
9809:
9808:
9801:
9795:
9794:
9792:
9790:
9781:. Archived from
9768:
9762:
9761:
9759:
9757:
9742:
9736:
9735:
9733:
9731:
9714:
9708:
9707:
9705:
9703:
9686:
9680:
9679:
9677:
9675:
9659:
9653:
9652:
9650:
9648:
9634:(October 2009).
9628:
9622:
9621:
9619:
9617:
9597:
9591:
9590:
9588:
9579:
9573:
9572:
9554:
9548:
9547:
9545:
9536:
9530:
9529:
9527:
9518:
9512:
9511:
9509:
9500:
9494:
9493:
9491:
9489:
9474:
9468:
9467:
9436:
9430:
9429:
9427:
9425:
9410:
9404:
9403:
9401:
9399:
9384:
9378:
9377:
9370:
9364:
9363:
9343:
9337:
9336:
9329:
9323:
9322:
9320:
9318:
9304:
9298:
9297:
9295:
9293:
9279:
9270:
9269:
9249:
9243:
9242:
9224:
9218:
9217:
9199:
9167:
9158:
9157:
9139:
9130:
9129:
9111:
9105:
9104:
9084:
9078:
9077:
9075:
9073:
9062:
9056:
9050:
9049:
9047:
9045:
9030:
9024:
9023:
9021:
9019:
9004:
8998:
8997:
8995:
8993:
8978:
8972:
8971:
8969:
8967:
8952:
8946:
8945:
8943:
8941:
8926:
8920:
8919:
8917:
8915:
8900:
8894:
8893:
8875:
8852:
8851:
8844:"European Union"
8839:
8794:
8793:
8791:
8789:
8766:
8760:
8759:
8757:
8755:
8741:
8735:
8734:
8732:
8724:
8718:
8717:
8715:
8707:
8701:
8700:
8693:
8687:
8686:
8684:
8682:
8667:
8661:
8660:
8658:
8649:
8643:
8642:
8640:
8638:
8623:
8617:
8616:
8609:
8603:
8602:
8600:
8598:
8584:
8578:
8577:
8575:
8573:
8559:
8553:
8547:
8541:
8535:
8534:
8527:
8521:
8520:
8513:
8507:
8501:
8495:
8489:
8488:
8481:
8475:
8474:
8463:
8457:
8456:
8455:. 22 March 2022.
8445:
8439:
8438:
8427:
8418:
8417:
8415:
8406:
8400:
8399:
8392:
8386:
8385:
8383:
8374:
8368:
8367:
8360:
8354:
8353:
8345:
8339:
8338:
8330:
8324:
8323:
8315:
8309:
8308:
8297:
8291:
8290:
8283:
8277:
8276:
8268:
8262:
8261:
8253:
8247:
8246:
8239:
8233:
8232:
8225:
8219:
8218:
8211:
8205:
8204:
8197:
8191:
8190:
8183:
8177:
8176:
8169:
8163:
8162:
8160:
8158:
8144:
8138:
8137:
8135:
8133:
8119:
8113:
8112:
8110:
8108:
8094:
8088:
8087:
8080:
8074:
8073:
8062:
8056:
8055:
8048:
8042:
8041:
8004:
7998:
7997:
7965:
7959:
7958:
7947:
7930:
7926:
7920:
7916:
7910:
7906:
7900:
7896:
7890:
7887:
7881:
7877:
7828:Marxist–Leninist
7800:ultranationalist
7793:
7757:ultranationalist
7663:Anti-imperialism
7544:Environmentalism
7484:Social democracy
7448:
7445:
7427:Organisation of
7423:
7379:Organisation of
7375:
7364:
7327:Marxist–Leninist
7321:
7309:Anti-imperialism
7297:Marxism–Leninism
7268:
7229:Political Group
7214:
7211:
7175:
6888:
6878:Direct democracy
6813:
6812:
6789:Ultranationalism
6747:Ultranationalism
6681:
6680:
6666:
6659:
6652:
6641:
6635:Ultranationalism
6630:
6517:
6516:
6502:
6495:
6488:
6477:
6466:
6404:
6397:
6390:
6360:Transform Europe
6323:
6316:
6309:
6234:
6227:
6220:
6214:
6153:
6146:
6139:
6128:
6086:Catarina Martins
6060:
6053:
6046:
6030:
5968:
5961:
5954:
5882:
5875:
5868:
5857:
5800:
5793:
5786:
5775:
5708:
5701:
5694:
5682:Social democracy
5627:
5620:
5613:
5602:
5587:
5474:
5473:
5166:
5165:
5113:
5112:
5105:
4704:European Council
4700:political groups
4634:
4627:
4620:
4597:
4596:
4595:
4372:
4371:
4360:
4359:
4348:
4347:
4336:
4335:
4324:
4323:
4312:
4311:
4300:
4299:
4288:
4287:
4276:
4275:
4264:
4263:
4252:
4251:
4240:
4239:
4228:
4227:
4216:
4215:
4204:
4203:
4192:
4191:
4180:
4179:
4168:
4167:
4156:
4155:
4144:
4143:
4132:
4131:
4120:
4119:
4108:
4107:
4096:
4095:
4084:
4083:
4072:
4071:
4060:
4059:
3978:Supranationalism
3885:Area of FS&J
3781:
3780:
3769:
3768:
3757:
3756:
3745:
3744:
3733:
3732:
3721:
3720:
3709:
3708:
3697:
3696:
3685:
3684:
3673:
3672:
3661:
3660:
3649:
3648:
3637:
3636:
3625:
3624:
3613:
3612:
3601:
3600:
3589:
3588:
3577:
3576:
3565:
3564:
3553:
3552:
3541:
3540:
3529:
3528:
3517:
3516:
3505:
3504:
3493:
3492:
3481:
3480:
3469:
3468:
3359:European parties
3300:
3299:
3298:
3287:
3286:
3285:
3274:
3273:
3272:
3254:
3253:
3242:
3241:
3230:
3229:
3218:
3217:
3206:
3205:
3194:
3193:
3182:
3181:
3170:
3169:
3158:
3157:
3146:
3145:
3134:
3133:
3122:
3121:
3110:
3109:
3098:
3097:
3086:
3085:
3074:
3073:
3062:
3061:
3050:
3049:
3038:
3037:
3026:
3025:
3014:
3013:
3002:
3001:
2990:
2989:
2977:
2976:
2965:
2964:
2953:
2952:
2941:
2940:
2899:
2898:
2897:
2886:
2885:
2884:
2842:
2841:
2840:
2829:
2828:
2827:
2816:
2815:
2814:
2803:
2802:
2801:
2782:
2781:
2780:
2769:
2768:
2767:
2756:
2755:
2754:
2743:
2742:
2741:
2730:
2729:
2728:
2717:
2716:
2715:
2704:
2703:
2702:
2691:
2690:
2689:
2678:
2677:
2676:
2665:
2664:
2663:
2652:
2651:
2650:
2639:
2638:
2637:
2626:
2625:
2624:
2613:
2612:
2611:
2600:
2599:
2598:
2587:
2586:
2585:
2574:
2573:
2572:
2561:
2560:
2559:
2548:
2547:
2546:
2535:
2534:
2533:
2522:
2521:
2520:
2509:
2508:
2507:
2496:
2495:
2494:
2483:
2482:
2481:
2470:
2469:
2468:
2375:
2374:
2363:
2362:
2351:
2350:
2341:Hungarian forint
2339:
2338:
2327:
2326:
2315:
2314:
2303:
2302:
2276:
2275:
2246:
2245:
2234:
2233:
2222:
2221:
2210:
2209:
2198:
2197:
2186:
2185:
2174:
2173:
2162:
2161:
2150:
2149:
2138:
2137:
2126:
2125:
2114:
2113:
2102:
2101:
2090:
2089:
2078:
2077:
2066:
2065:
2054:
2053:
2042:
2041:
2030:
2029:
2018:
2017:
2006:Eurozone members
1967:
1966:
1965:
1954:
1953:
1952:
1932:
1931:
1930:
1919:
1918:
1917:
1906:
1905:
1904:
1893:
1892:
1891:
1880:
1879:
1878:
1867:
1866:
1865:
1854:
1853:
1852:
1841:
1840:
1839:
1828:
1827:
1826:
1815:
1814:
1813:
1802:
1801:
1800:
1789:
1788:
1787:
1776:
1775:
1774:
1763:
1762:
1761:
1750:
1749:
1748:
1737:
1736:
1735:
1724:
1723:
1722:
1711:
1710:
1709:
1698:
1697:
1696:
1685:
1684:
1683:
1672:
1671:
1670:
1659:
1658:
1657:
1646:
1645:
1644:
1633:
1632:
1631:
1620:
1619:
1618:
1607:
1606:
1605:
1594:
1593:
1592:
1437:Euratom agencies
1062:Thérèse Blanchet
960:
959:
863:List of meetings
841:European Council
714:Treaty of Lisbon
580:
579:
558:
557:
536:
535:
524:
523:
512:
511:
500:
499:
488:
487:
476:
475:
464:
463:
452:
451:
428:
427:
426:
415:
414:
413:
402:
401:
400:
389:
388:
387:
376:
375:
374:
363:
362:
361:
350:
349:
348:
337:
336:
335:
324:
323:
322:
311:
310:
309:
298:
297:
296:
285:
284:
283:
272:
271:
270:
259:
258:
257:
246:
245:
244:
233:
232:
231:
220:
219:
218:
207:
206:
205:
194:
193:
192:
181:
180:
179:
168:
167:
166:
155:
154:
153:
142:
141:
140:
129:
128:
127:
116:
115:
114:
103:
102:
101:
90:
89:
88:
64:
39:
38:
21:
12442:
12441:
12437:
12436:
12435:
12433:
12432:
12431:
12407:
12406:
12405:
12400:
12387:
12380:
12371:
12319:
12300:Public holidays
12246:
12220:Global Strategy
12112:
12105:
12074:Labour mobility
11967:Global Strategy
11928:Driving licence
11870:
11846:Pro-Europeanism
11771:
11683:
11608:Competition law
11580:
11558:
11552:
11535:
11529:
11513:
11496:
11490:
11445:
11443:
11433:
11408:
11373:
11343:
11327:Vice-Presidents
11286:
11221:Vice-Presidents
11175:
11159:
11153:Protected areas
11123:External border
11091:
11053:
10991:
10960:
10933:
10920:
10902:
10875:
10845:
10836:1993–2004
10831:1973–1993
10826:1958–1972
10821:1948–1957
10788:
10782:
10752:
10747:
10729:
10683:
10681:
10679:
10669:
10656:
10655:at member-state
10654:
10652:
10650:
10640:
10611:
10610:at member-state
10609:
10603:
10584:
10582:
10580:
10578:
10572:
10559:
10550:
10548:
10546:
10537:
10535:
10533:
10531:
10521:
10516:
10507:
10505:
10499:
10466:Group entities
10441:
10439:
10437:
10435:
10426:
10424:
10418:
10413:
10383:
10378:
10374:Politics portal
10340:
10279:
10270:
10249:
10247:
10240:
10214:
10202:
10166:
10153:
10144:Now the People!
10087:
10080:
10024:
10015:
10012:
9982:
9977:
9973:Politics Portal
9949:
9891:
9884:
9879:
9818:
9813:
9812:
9803:
9802:
9798:
9788:
9786:
9769:
9765:
9755:
9753:
9744:
9743:
9739:
9729:
9727:
9715:
9711:
9701:
9699:
9687:
9683:
9673:
9671:
9660:
9656:
9646:
9644:
9630:
9629:
9625:
9615:
9613:
9599:
9598:
9594:
9586:
9580:
9576:
9569:
9568:978-886741-6653
9555:
9551:
9543:
9537:
9533:
9525:
9519:
9515:
9507:
9501:
9497:
9487:
9485:
9478:"EPFO Wikibase"
9476:
9475:
9471:
9437:
9433:
9423:
9421:
9420:. 25 March 2015
9412:
9411:
9407:
9397:
9395:
9385:
9381:
9372:
9371:
9367:
9360:
9344:
9340:
9331:
9330:
9326:
9316:
9314:
9306:
9305:
9301:
9291:
9289:
9281:
9280:
9273:
9266:
9250:
9246:
9239:
9225:
9221:
9168:
9161:
9154:
9140:
9133:
9126:
9112:
9108:
9101:
9085:
9081:
9071:
9069:
9064:
9063:
9059:
9053:
9043:
9041:
9031:
9027:
9017:
9015:
9005:
9001:
8991:
8989:
8979:
8975:
8965:
8963:
8953:
8949:
8939:
8937:
8927:
8923:
8913:
8911:
8901:
8897:
8890:
8876:
8855:
8840:
8797:
8787:
8785:
8783:
8767:
8763:
8753:
8751:
8743:
8742:
8738:
8730:
8726:
8725:
8721:
8713:
8709:
8708:
8704:
8695:
8694:
8690:
8680:
8678:
8669:
8668:
8664:
8656:
8650:
8646:
8636:
8634:
8625:
8624:
8620:
8611:
8610:
8606:
8596:
8594:
8586:
8585:
8581:
8571:
8569:
8561:
8560:
8556:
8543:
8542:
8538:
8529:
8528:
8524:
8515:
8514:
8510:
8497:
8496:
8492:
8483:
8482:
8478:
8465:
8464:
8460:
8447:
8446:
8442:
8437:. 13 July 2022.
8429:
8428:
8421:
8413:
8407:
8403:
8394:
8393:
8389:
8381:
8375:
8371:
8362:
8361:
8357:
8347:
8346:
8342:
8332:
8331:
8327:
8317:
8316:
8312:
8299:
8298:
8294:
8285:
8284:
8280:
8270:
8269:
8265:
8255:
8254:
8250:
8241:
8240:
8236:
8227:
8226:
8222:
8213:
8212:
8208:
8199:
8198:
8194:
8185:
8184:
8180:
8171:
8170:
8166:
8156:
8154:
8146:
8145:
8141:
8131:
8129:
8121:
8120:
8116:
8106:
8104:
8096:
8095:
8091:
8082:
8081:
8077:
8064:
8063:
8059:
8050:
8049:
8045:
8031:
8005:
8001:
7966:
7962:
7949:
7948:
7944:
7939:
7934:
7933:
7927:
7923:
7917:
7913:
7907:
7903:
7897:
7893:
7888:
7884:
7878:
7874:
7869:
7841:Political party
7837:
7783:
7775:anti-capitalist
7715:
7694:
7690:
7661:
7654:
7626:
7594:
7574:post-capitalism
7550:
7546:
7542:
7538:
7534:
7532:Post-capitalism
7530:
7528:Pan-Europeanism
7494:
7490:
7486:
7482:
7444:
7424:
7421:
7411:Pro-Europeanism
7409:
7405:
7401:
7376:
7373:
7362:Pro-Europeanism
7360:
7356:
7352:
7350:Pirate politics
7348:
7322:
7319:
7307:
7303:
7301:Anti-capitalism
7299:
7295:
7269:
7266:
7254:
7210:
7194:
7171:
7167:
7104:
7100:
7050:
7046:
7012:
7008:
7004:
6965:
6925:
6884:
6880:
6876:
6851:Political Group
6749:
6719:Political Group
6676:
6667:
6664:
6660:
6657:
6653:
6650:
6637:
6633:
6626:
6547:Political Group
6512:
6503:
6500:
6496:
6493:
6489:
6486:
6473:
6472:
6470:Christian right
6458:
6405:
6402:
6398:
6395:
6391:
6388:
6376:
6324:
6321:
6317:
6314:
6310:
6307:
6302:Pro-Europeanism
6295:
6291:
6235:
6232:
6228:
6225:
6221:
6218:
6212:Pro-Europeanism
6210:
6170:François Bayrou
6154:
6151:
6147:
6144:
6140:
6137:
6124:
6120:
6084:
6061:
6058:
6054:
6051:
6047:
6044:
6039:Pro-Europeanism
6022:
5969:
5966:
5962:
5959:
5955:
5952:
5947:Pro-Europeanism
5883:
5880:
5876:
5873:
5869:
5866:
5853:
5817:Gerolf Annemans
5801:
5798:
5794:
5791:
5787:
5784:
5771:
5767:
5763:
5709:
5706:
5702:
5699:
5695:
5692:
5687:Pro-Europeanism
5628:
5625:
5621:
5618:
5614:
5611:
5606:Pro-Europeanism
5598:
5594:
5590:
5583:
5504:Political Group
5469:
5464:
5452:
5440:
5382:
5374:
5169:European party
5142:
5136:
5127:
5114:
5110:
5099:
5077:
5071:
5054:
4963:
4958:
4907:Charles Goerens
4903:
4879:
4855:
4836:
4789:
4750:
4717:
4712:
4681:Spitzenkandidat
4658:political party
4656:, is a type of
4638:
4609:
4605:Other countries
4593:
4591:
4586:
4585:
4548:
4540:
4539:
4526:
4498:
4378:
4366:
4354:
4342:
4330:
4318:
4306:
4294:
4282:
4270:
4258:
4246:
4234:
4222:
4210:
4198:
4186:
4174:
4162:
4150:
4138:
4126:
4114:
4102:
4090:
4078:
4066:
4054:
4051:
4046:
4028:
4020:
4012:
4002:
4001:
3932:Pro-Europeanism
3858:
3850:
3849:
3798:
3788:
3787:
3775:
3763:
3751:
3739:
3727:
3715:
3703:
3691:
3679:
3667:
3655:
3643:
3631:
3619:
3607:
3595:
3583:
3571:
3559:
3547:
3535:
3523:
3511:
3499:
3487:
3475:
3463:
3460:
3455:
3454:
3453:
3398:
3393:
3374:Spitzenkandidat
3349:
3339:
3338:
3312:
3307:
3296:
3294:
3283:
3281:
3270:
3268:
3265:
3260:
3248:
3236:
3224:
3212:
3200:
3188:
3176:
3164:
3152:
3140:
3128:
3116:
3104:
3092:
3080:
3068:
3056:
3044:
3032:
3020:
3008:
2996:
2984:
2971:
2959:
2947:
2935:
2932:
2926:
2916:
2915:
2895:
2893:
2882:
2880:
2877:
2872:
2853:Prüm Convention
2849:
2838:
2836:
2825:
2823:
2812:
2810:
2799:
2797:
2794:
2789:
2778:
2776:
2765:
2763:
2752:
2750:
2739:
2737:
2726:
2724:
2713:
2711:
2700:
2698:
2687:
2685:
2674:
2672:
2661:
2659:
2648:
2646:
2635:
2633:
2622:
2620:
2609:
2607:
2596:
2594:
2583:
2581:
2570:
2568:
2557:
2555:
2544:
2542:
2531:
2529:
2518:
2516:
2505:
2503:
2492:
2490:
2479:
2477:
2466:
2464:
2460:
2450:
2449:
2440:
2439:
2399:
2394:
2381:
2369:
2357:
2345:
2333:
2321:
2309:
2297:
2294:
2287:
2285:
2278:Paschal Donohoe
2270:
2262:
2255:
2253:
2240:
2228:
2216:
2204:
2192:
2180:
2168:
2156:
2144:
2132:
2120:
2108:
2096:
2084:
2072:
2060:
2048:
2036:
2024:
2012:
2009:
2001:
1991:
1990:
1974:
1963:
1961:
1950:
1948:
1945:
1940:
1939:
1928:
1926:
1915:
1913:
1902:
1900:
1889:
1887:
1876:
1874:
1863:
1861:
1850:
1848:
1837:
1835:
1824:
1822:
1811:
1809:
1798:
1796:
1785:
1783:
1772:
1770:
1759:
1757:
1746:
1744:
1733:
1731:
1720:
1718:
1707:
1705:
1694:
1692:
1681:
1679:
1668:
1666:
1655:
1653:
1642:
1640:
1629:
1627:
1616:
1614:
1603:
1601:
1590:
1588:
1584:
1582:Euratom members
1578:
1568:
1567:
1539:
1534:
1504:
1501:Advisory bodies
1497:
1484:
1479:
1408:
1401:
1393:
1388:
1380:
1375:
1367:
1362:
1355:Investment Fund
1350:Investment Bank
1346:
1340:
1332:
1331:
1297:
1287:
1286:
1258:
1253:
1245:
1237:
1229:
1228:
1198:
1190:
1182:
1181:
1180:
1173:
1157:Vice Presidents
1101:
1095:
1088:
1044:
1043:
1042:
980:
975:
974:
973:
966:
954:
952:
945:
938:
929:
919:
918:
895:Vice Presidents
876:
869:
844:
836:
828:
827:
812:
807:
792:
787:
786:
777:
772:
771:
742:
737:
736:
731:
642:Treaty of Paris
631:
621:
620:
619:
586:
574:
571:
564:
552:
549:
542:
530:
518:
514:North Macedonia
506:
494:
482:
470:
458:
446:
443:
436:
435:
424:
422:
411:
409:
398:
396:
385:
383:
372:
370:
359:
357:
346:
344:
333:
331:
320:
318:
307:
305:
294:
292:
281:
279:
268:
266:
255:
253:
242:
240:
229:
227:
216:
214:
203:
201:
190:
188:
177:
175:
164:
162:
151:
149:
138:
136:
125:
123:
112:
110:
99:
97:
86:
84:
79:
55:
35:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
12440:
12430:
12429:
12424:
12419:
12402:
12401:
12399:
12398:
12393:
12386:
12385:
12377:
12376:
12373:
12372:
12370:
12369:
12364:
12359:
12354:
12349:
12344:
12339:
12333:
12331:
12325:
12324:
12321:
12320:
12318:
12317:
12312:
12307:
12302:
12297:
12292:
12287:
12285:Laissez-passer
12282:
12277:
12272:
12264:
12258:
12252:
12251:
12248:
12247:
12245:
12244:
12243:
12242:
12237:
12235:Current agenda
12227:
12222:
12217:
12212:
12207:
12202:
12197:
12192:
12187:
12182:
12177:
12172:
12167:
12166:
12165:
12155:
12150:
12145:
12140:
12135:
12134:
12133:
12123:
12117:
12115:
12107:
12106:
12104:
12103:
12102:
12101:
12096:
12094:Sport policies
12091:
12086:
12081:
12076:
12071:
12070:
12069:
12059:
12054:
12053:
12052:
12042:
12037:
12032:
12027:
12022:
12012:
12011:
12010:
12009:
12008:
11998:
11997:
11996:
11991:
11981:
11971:
11970:
11969:
11964:
11959:
11954:
11953:
11952:
11937:
11936:
11935:
11930:
11925:
11915:
11910:
11905:
11900:
11894:
11889:
11878:
11876:
11872:
11871:
11869:
11868:
11863:
11858:
11853:
11848:
11843:
11841:Federalisation
11838:
11833:
11831:Euroscepticism
11828:
11823:
11818:
11813:
11808:
11803:
11798:
11792:
11790:
11783:
11777:
11776:
11773:
11772:
11770:
11769:
11764:
11759:
11754:
11749:
11748:
11747:
11737:
11736:
11735:
11734:
11733:
11718:
11713:
11708:
11703:
11697:
11691:
11685:
11684:
11682:
11681:
11680:
11679:
11674:
11664:
11659:
11654:
11649:
11644:
11639:
11632:
11627:
11626:
11625:
11615:
11610:
11605:
11600:
11594:
11592:
11586:
11585:
11582:
11581:
11579:
11578:
11573:
11568:
11562:
11560:
11554:
11553:
11551:
11550:
11545:
11539:
11537:
11531:
11530:
11528:
11527:
11521:
11519:
11515:
11514:
11512:
11511:
11506:
11500:
11498:
11492:
11491:
11489:
11488:
11483:
11478:
11473:
11472:
11471:
11468:
11463:
11455:
11449:
11447:
11439:
11438:
11435:
11434:
11432:
11431:
11430:
11429:
11418:
11416:
11410:
11409:
11407:
11406:
11405:
11404:
11399:
11394:
11383:
11381:
11375:
11374:
11372:
11371:
11370:
11369:
11364:
11353:
11351:
11345:
11344:
11342:
11341:
11340:
11339:
11334:
11329:
11324:
11314:
11313:
11312:
11307:
11296:
11294:
11288:
11287:
11285:
11284:
11283:
11282:
11277:
11272:
11262:
11261:
11260:
11255:
11250:
11245:
11244:
11243:
11241:Constituencies
11233:
11228:
11223:
11218:
11207:
11205:
11196:
11187:
11181:
11180:
11177:
11176:
11174:
11173:
11168:
11163:
11155:
11150:
11145:
11140:
11135:
11133:Extreme points
11130:
11125:
11120:
11115:
11109:
11103:
11097:
11096:
11093:
11092:
11090:
11089:
11084:
11079:
11074:
11069:
11063:
11061:
11055:
11054:
11052:
11051:
11046:
11041:
11036:
11031:
11026:
11021:
11016:
11011:
11005:
11003:
10997:
10996:
10993:
10992:
10990:
10989:
10980:
10970:
10968:
10962:
10961:
10959:
10958:
10953:
10947:
10945:
10939:
10938:
10935:
10934:
10932:
10931:
10925:
10922:
10921:
10919:
10918:
10913:
10907:
10904:
10903:
10901:
10900:
10895:
10889:
10883:
10877:
10876:
10874:
10873:
10868:
10862:
10860:
10858:Defence policy
10851:
10847:
10846:
10844:
10843:
10838:
10833:
10828:
10823:
10818:
10813:
10807:
10805:
10796:
10790:
10789:
10787: articles
10785:European Union
10781:
10780:
10773:
10766:
10758:
10749:
10748:
10746:
10745:
10740:
10734:
10731:
10730:
10728:
10727:
10720:
10712:
10704:
10696:
10687:
10685:
10682:organisational
10675:
10674:
10671:
10670:
10668:
10667:
10660:
10658:
10646:
10645:
10642:
10641:
10639:
10638:
10632:
10624:
10615:
10613:
10605:
10604:
10602:
10601:
10595:
10588:
10586:
10574:
10573:
10571:
10570:
10563:
10561:
10552:
10539:
10536:organisational
10527:
10526:
10523:
10522:
10520:
10519:
10511:
10509:
10501:
10500:
10498:
10497:
10492:
10487:
10482:
10481:
10480:
10477:
10472:
10461:
10456:
10451:
10449:European Union
10445:
10443:
10428:
10420:
10419:
10412:
10411:
10404:
10397:
10389:
10380:
10379:
10377:
10376:
10371:
10366:
10361:
10356:
10351:
10345:
10342:
10341:
10339:
10338:
10333:
10328:
10323:
10318:
10313:
10308:
10303:
10298:
10293:
10288:
10282:
10280:
10275:
10272:
10271:
10269:
10268:
10263:
10258:
10252:
10250:
10245:
10242:
10241:
10239:
10238:
10233:
10228:
10223:
10217:
10215:
10207:
10204:
10203:
10201:
10200:
10195:
10185:
10180:
10178:Nordic Freedom
10175:
10169:
10167:
10164:Nordic Council
10158:
10155:
10154:
10152:
10151:
10146:
10141:
10136:
10131:
10126:
10121:
10116:
10111:
10106:
10101:
10096:
10090:
10088:
10085:
10082:
10081:
10079:
10078:
10073:
10068:
10063:
10058:
10053:
10048:
10043:
10038:
10033:
10027:
10025:
10020:
10017:
10016:
10011:
10010:
10003:
9996:
9988:
9979:
9978:
9976:
9975:
9970:
9965:
9960:
9954:
9951:
9950:
9948:
9947:
9942:
9937:
9932:
9927:
9922:
9917:
9912:
9907:
9902:
9896:
9893:
9892:
9878:
9877:
9870:
9863:
9855:
9849:
9848:
9843:
9837:
9831:
9825:
9817:
9816:External links
9814:
9811:
9810:
9796:
9763:
9737:
9724:Bloomberg News
9709:
9681:
9654:
9623:
9592:
9574:
9567:
9549:
9531:
9513:
9495:
9469:
9431:
9405:
9379:
9365:
9358:
9338:
9324:
9299:
9271:
9264:
9244:
9238:978-0199685370
9237:
9219:
9182:(2): 232–263.
9159:
9152:
9131:
9124:
9106:
9099:
9079:
9057:
9051:
9025:
8999:
8973:
8947:
8921:
8895:
8888:
8853:
8795:
8781:
8761:
8736:
8719:
8702:
8688:
8662:
8644:
8618:
8604:
8579:
8554:
8536:
8522:
8508:
8490:
8476:
8458:
8440:
8419:
8401:
8387:
8369:
8355:
8340:
8325:
8310:
8292:
8278:
8263:
8248:
8234:
8220:
8206:
8192:
8178:
8164:
8139:
8114:
8089:
8075:
8057:
8043:
8029:
7999:
7960:
7941:
7940:
7938:
7935:
7932:
7931:
7921:
7911:
7901:
7891:
7882:
7871:
7870:
7868:
7865:
7864:
7863:
7858:
7853:
7848:
7843:
7836:
7833:
7832:
7831:
7821:
7814:Bosnian people
7803:
7778:
7764:
7746:
7741:(2020-2023):
7736:
7722:
7714:
7711:
7708:
7707:
7698:
7685:
7682:
7679:
7673:
7672:
7665:
7649:
7646:
7643:
7637:
7636:
7630:
7621:
7618:
7615:
7609:
7608:
7598:
7589:
7586:
7583:
7577:
7576:
7562:social ecology
7554:
7525:
7522:
7519:
7513:
7512:
7498:
7492:Green politics
7477:
7474:
7471:
7465:
7464:
7461:
7458:
7455:
7452:
7443:
7440:
7437:
7436:
7425:
7420:
7418:
7413:
7396:
7393:
7390:
7384:
7383:
7381:Pirate Parties
7377:
7372:
7370:
7365:
7346:
7343:
7340:
7334:
7333:
7323:
7318:
7316:
7311:
7305:Euroscepticism
7290:
7287:
7284:
7278:
7277:
7270:
7265:
7263:
7258:
7256:Animal welfare
7249:
7246:
7243:
7237:
7236:
7233:
7230:
7227:
7224:
7221:
7218:
7209:
7206:
7193:
7190:
7187:
7186:
7181:
7179:Euroscepticism
7176:
7165:
7162:
7159:
7156:
7153:
7148:
7145:
7144:
7139:
7137:Euroscepticism
7134:
7128:
7125:
7122:
7119:
7117:
7112:
7109:
7108:
7095:
7093:Euroscepticism
7090:
7085:
7082:
7079:
7076:
7073:
7068:
7065:
7064:
7059:
7057:Euroscepticism
7054:
7041:
7038:
7035:
7032:
7029:
7024:
7021:
7020:
7018:
7016:
6999:
6996:
6994:
6991:
6988:
6983:
6980:
6979:
6974:
6969:
6960:
6957:
6954:
6951:
6948:
6943:
6940:
6939:
6934:
6929:
6920:
6917:
6914:
6911:
6908:
6903:
6900:
6899:
6894:
6892:Euroscepticism
6889:
6874:
6871:
6868:
6865:
6862:
6857:
6854:
6853:
6848:
6843:
6840:
6837:
6834:
6831:
6828:
6824:
6823:
6820:
6817:
6806:
6805:
6800:
6795:
6786:
6781:
6778:
6775:
6772:
6767:
6764:
6763:
6758:
6753:
6744:
6739:
6736:
6733:
6730:
6725:
6722:
6721:
6716:
6711:
6708:
6705:
6702:
6699:
6696:
6692:
6691:
6688:
6685:
6675:
6672:
6669:
6668:
6663:
6661:
6656:
6654:
6649:
6647:
6642:
6631:
6624:
6622:
6617:
6614:
6604:
6597:Alexander Sell
6594:
6591:
6586:
6583:
6582:
6577:
6572:
6567:
6562:
6559:
6554:
6549:
6544:
6541:
6538:
6535:
6532:
6528:
6527:
6524:
6521:
6511:
6508:
6505:
6504:
6499:
6497:
6492:
6490:
6485:
6483:
6478:
6467:
6456:
6451:
6442:
6439:
6432:
6418:
6415:
6410:
6407:
6406:
6401:
6399:
6394:
6392:
6387:
6385:
6380:
6371:
6362:
6357:
6352:
6349:
6347:
6337:
6334:
6329:
6326:
6325:
6320:
6318:
6313:
6311:
6306:
6304:
6299:
6286:
6281:
6276:
6271:
6268:
6258:
6248:
6245:
6240:
6237:
6236:
6231:
6229:
6224:
6222:
6217:
6215:
6208:
6203:
6200:
6195:
6190:
6187:
6177:
6167:
6164:
6159:
6156:
6155:
6150:
6148:
6143:
6141:
6136:
6134:
6129:
6118:
6113:
6111:
6106:
6103:
6096:Sophie Rauszer
6093:
6074:
6071:
6066:
6063:
6062:
6057:
6055:
6050:
6048:
6043:
6041:
6036:
6034:Green politics
6031:
6020:
6015:
6010:
6007:
6000:
5982:
5979:
5974:
5971:
5970:
5965:
5963:
5958:
5956:
5951:
5949:
5944:
5939:
5930:
5925:
5920:
5917:
5914:
5907:Ilhan Kyuchyuk
5896:
5893:
5888:
5885:
5884:
5879:
5877:
5872:
5870:
5865:
5863:
5861:Euroscepticism
5858:
5848:
5839:
5834:
5829:
5826:
5824:
5814:
5811:
5806:
5803:
5802:
5797:
5795:
5790:
5788:
5783:
5781:
5776:
5761:
5752:
5747:
5742:
5739:
5732:
5725:Giorgia Meloni
5722:
5719:
5714:
5711:
5710:
5705:
5703:
5698:
5696:
5691:
5689:
5684:
5679:
5674:
5669:
5664:
5661:
5651:
5641:
5638:
5633:
5630:
5629:
5624:
5622:
5617:
5615:
5610:
5608:
5603:
5588:
5581:
5576:
5571:
5568:
5561:
5551:
5548:
5543:
5540:
5539:
5534:
5529:
5524:
5519:
5516:
5511:
5506:
5501:
5498:
5495:
5492:
5489:
5485:
5484:
5481:
5478:
5468:
5465:
5463:
5460:
5451:
5448:
5439:
5436:
5431:
5430:
5427:
5424:
5421:
5418:
5415:
5412:
5409:
5406:
5399:
5398:
5395:
5392:
5389:
5381:
5378:
5373:
5370:
5360:
5359:
5356:
5353:
5350:
5345:
5342:
5341:
5338:
5335:
5332:
5327:
5324:
5323:
5320:
5317:
5314:
5309:
5306:
5305:
5302:
5299:
5296:
5291:
5288:
5287:
5284:
5281:
5278:
5273:
5270:
5269:
5266:
5263:
5260:
5255:
5252:
5251:
5248:
5245:
5242:
5237:
5234:
5233:
5230:
5227:
5224:
5219:
5216:
5215:
5212:
5209:
5206:
5201:
5198:
5197:
5194:
5191:
5188:
5183:
5180:
5179:
5176:
5173:
5170:
5138:Main article:
5135:
5132:
5129:
5128:
5117:
5115:
5108:
5098:
5095:
5073:Main article:
5070:
5069:Member parties
5067:
5053:
5050:
5049:
5048:
5047:
5046:
5043:
5040:
5037:
5034:
5031:
5025:
5024:
5023:
5020:
5016:
5013:
5010:
5007:
5004:
4998:
4991:
4990:
4987:
4984:
4981:
4978:
4974:
4971:
4962:
4959:
4957:
4954:
4915:Rainer Wieland
4902:
4899:
4894:
4893:
4890:
4878:
4875:
4854:
4851:
4835:
4832:
4801:Treaty of Nice
4788:
4785:
4769:Treaty of Rome
4749:
4746:
4716:
4713:
4711:
4708:
4666:European Union
4640:
4639:
4637:
4636:
4629:
4622:
4614:
4611:
4610:
4608:
4607:
4601:
4588:
4587:
4584:
4583:
4578:
4573:
4568:
4567:
4566:
4561:
4549:
4547:Defunct bodies
4546:
4545:
4542:
4541:
4538:
4537:
4532:
4525:
4524:
4519:
4514:
4509:
4497:
4496:
4491:
4490:
4489:
4484:
4469:
4464:
4459:
4454:
4449:
4444:
4439:
4434:
4429:
4424:
4419:
4414:
4409:
4404:
4399:
4394:
4389:
4384:
4377:
4376:
4364:
4352:
4340:
4328:
4316:
4304:
4292:
4280:
4268:
4256:
4244:
4232:
4220:
4208:
4196:
4184:
4172:
4160:
4148:
4136:
4124:
4122:Czech Republic
4112:
4100:
4088:
4076:
4064:
4047:
4045:
4044:
4042:Defence Policy
4039:
4037:Foreign Policy
4034:
4027:
4026:
4014:
4013:
4008:
4007:
4004:
4003:
4000:
3999:
3998:
3997:
3996:
3995:
3985:
3980:
3970:
3969:
3968:
3958:
3957:
3956:
3951:
3941:
3940:
3939:
3937:Euroscepticism
3934:
3929:
3924:
3914:
3913:
3912:
3907:
3902:
3897:
3889:
3888:
3887:
3877:
3876:
3875:
3865:
3859:
3856:
3855:
3852:
3851:
3848:
3847:
3842:
3840:Recommendation
3837:
3832:
3827:
3822:
3821:
3820:
3815:
3799:
3794:
3793:
3790:
3789:
3786:
3785:
3773:
3761:
3749:
3737:
3725:
3713:
3701:
3689:
3677:
3665:
3653:
3641:
3629:
3617:
3605:
3593:
3581:
3569:
3557:
3545:
3533:
3531:Czech Republic
3521:
3509:
3497:
3485:
3473:
3456:
3452:
3451:
3446:
3441:
3436:
3431:
3426:
3421:
3416:
3411:
3406:
3400:
3399:
3394:
3392:
3391:
3386:
3381:
3379:Constituencies
3376:
3371:
3366:
3361:
3356:
3350:
3345:
3344:
3341:
3340:
3329:
3328:
3323:
3318:
3308:
3306:
3305:
3292:
3279:
3263:Non-EU members
3261:
3259:
3258:
3246:
3234:
3222:
3210:
3198:
3186:
3174:
3162:
3150:
3138:
3126:
3114:
3102:
3090:
3078:
3066:
3054:
3042:
3030:
3018:
3006:
3004:Czech Republic
2994:
2982:
2969:
2957:
2945:
2928:
2927:
2922:
2921:
2918:
2917:
2906:
2905:
2891:
2873:
2871:
2870:
2865:
2860:
2855:
2848:
2847:
2834:
2821:
2808:
2792:Non-EU members
2790:
2788:
2787:
2774:
2761:
2748:
2735:
2722:
2709:
2696:
2683:
2670:
2657:
2644:
2631:
2618:
2605:
2592:
2579:
2566:
2553:
2540:
2527:
2525:Czech Republic
2514:
2501:
2488:
2475:
2461:
2456:
2455:
2452:
2451:
2438:
2437:
2432:
2427:
2422:
2417:
2412:
2407:
2401:
2400:
2395:
2393:
2392:
2387:
2380:
2379:
2367:
2355:
2343:
2331:
2319:
2307:
2288:
2283:
2282:
2281:
2280:
2256:
2251:
2250:
2238:
2226:
2214:
2202:
2190:
2178:
2166:
2154:
2142:
2130:
2118:
2106:
2094:
2082:
2070:
2058:
2046:
2034:
2022:
2003:
2002:
1997:
1996:
1993:
1992:
1981:
1980:
1973:
1972:
1970:United Kingdom
1959:
1941:
1938:
1937:
1924:
1911:
1898:
1885:
1872:
1859:
1846:
1833:
1820:
1807:
1794:
1781:
1768:
1755:
1742:
1729:
1716:
1703:
1690:
1677:
1664:
1662:Czech Republic
1651:
1638:
1625:
1612:
1599:
1585:
1580:
1579:
1574:
1573:
1570:
1569:
1566:
1565:
1560:
1555:
1550:
1545:
1535:
1533:
1532:
1527:
1526:
1525:
1515:
1510:
1498:
1496:
1495:
1490:
1480:
1478:
1477:
1476:
1475:
1474:of the Euratom
1472:
1466:
1465:
1464:
1461:
1453:
1452:
1451:
1446:
1438:
1435:
1432:
1431:
1430:
1427:
1421:
1418:
1415:
1402:
1400:
1399:
1389:
1387:
1386:
1376:
1374:
1373:
1363:
1361:
1360:
1357:
1352:
1342:
1341:
1338:
1337:
1334:
1333:
1330:
1329:
1328:
1327:
1322:
1320:Euro banknotes
1317:
1312:
1298:
1293:
1292:
1289:
1288:
1285:
1284:
1279:
1274:
1269:
1264:
1254:
1252:
1251:
1239:
1238:
1235:
1234:
1231:
1230:
1227:
1226:
1221:
1220:
1219:
1214:
1209:
1192:
1191:
1188:
1187:
1184:
1183:
1174:
1172:
1171:
1166:
1165:
1164:
1159:
1149:
1143:
1142:
1141:
1136:
1126:
1114:Largest groups
1111:
1089:
1087:
1086:
1085:
1084:
1079:
1071:
1070:
1069:
1064:
1050:
1041:
1040:
1035:
1030:
1025:
1020:
1015:
1010:
1005:
1004:
1003:
993:
988:
982:
981:
978:Configurations
976:
967:
953:
946:
939:
937:
936:
930:
925:
924:
921:
920:
917:
916:
907:
902:
897:
892:
882:
870:
868:
867:
866:
865:
860:
838:
837:
834:
833:
830:
829:
826:
825:
819:
808:
806:
805:
799:
790:Other treaties
788:
778:
773:
743:
738:
732:
730:
729:
728:
727:
722:
711:
705:
702:Treaty of Nice
699:
693:
687:
681:
675:
669:
666:Euratom Treaty
663:
660:Treaty of Rome
657:
651:
645:
639:
632:
627:
626:
623:
622:
618:
617:
612:
607:
602:
597:
592:
585:
584:
565:
563:
562:
543:
541:
540:
528:
516:
504:
492:
480:
468:
456:
437:
434:
433:
420:
407:
394:
381:
368:
355:
342:
329:
316:
303:
290:
277:
264:
251:
238:
225:
212:
199:
186:
173:
160:
158:Czech Republic
147:
134:
121:
108:
95:
81:
80:
74:
73:
70:
69:
66:
65:
57:
56:
51:
48:
47:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
12439:
12428:
12425:
12423:
12420:
12418:
12415:
12414:
12412:
12397:
12394:
12392:
12389:
12388:
12383:
12379:
12378:
12374:
12368:
12365:
12363:
12360:
12358:
12355:
12353:
12350:
12348:
12345:
12343:
12340:
12338:
12335:
12334:
12332:
12330:
12326:
12316:
12313:
12311:
12308:
12306:
12303:
12301:
12298:
12296:
12295:Media freedom
12293:
12291:
12288:
12286:
12283:
12281:
12278:
12276:
12273:
12271:
12270:
12266:
12265:
12262:
12259:
12257:
12253:
12241:
12238:
12236:
12233:
12232:
12231:
12228:
12226:
12223:
12221:
12218:
12216:
12213:
12211:
12208:
12206:
12203:
12201:
12198:
12196:
12193:
12191:
12188:
12186:
12183:
12181:
12178:
12176:
12173:
12171:
12168:
12164:
12161:
12160:
12159:
12156:
12154:
12151:
12149:
12146:
12144:
12141:
12139:
12136:
12132:
12129:
12128:
12127:
12124:
12122:
12119:
12118:
12116:
12114:
12108:
12100:
12097:
12095:
12092:
12090:
12087:
12085:
12082:
12080:
12077:
12075:
12072:
12068:
12065:
12064:
12063:
12060:
12058:
12055:
12051:
12048:
12047:
12046:
12043:
12041:
12040:Energy policy
12038:
12036:
12033:
12031:
12030:Customs Union
12028:
12026:
12023:
12021:
12018:
12017:
12016:
12015:Single market
12013:
12007:
12004:
12003:
12002:
11999:
11995:
11992:
11990:
11987:
11986:
11985:
11982:
11980:
11977:
11976:
11975:
11972:
11968:
11965:
11963:
11960:
11958:
11955:
11951:
11948:
11947:
11946:
11943:
11942:
11941:
11938:
11934:
11931:
11929:
11926:
11923:
11919:
11918:identity card
11916:
11914:
11911:
11909:
11906:
11904:
11901:
11898:
11895:
11893:
11892:Schengen Area
11890:
11888:
11885:
11884:
11883:
11880:
11879:
11877:
11873:
11867:
11864:
11862:
11859:
11857:
11854:
11852:
11849:
11847:
11844:
11842:
11839:
11837:
11834:
11832:
11829:
11827:
11824:
11822:
11819:
11817:
11814:
11812:
11809:
11807:
11804:
11802:
11799:
11797:
11794:
11793:
11791:
11787:
11784:
11782:
11778:
11768:
11765:
11763:
11760:
11758:
11755:
11753:
11750:
11746:
11743:
11742:
11741:
11738:
11732:
11729:
11728:
11727:
11724:
11723:
11722:
11719:
11717:
11714:
11712:
11709:
11707:
11704:
11702:
11699:
11698:
11695:
11692:
11690:
11686:
11678:
11675:
11673:
11670:
11669:
11668:
11665:
11663:
11660:
11658:
11655:
11653:
11650:
11648:
11645:
11643:
11640:
11638:
11637:
11633:
11631:
11628:
11624:
11621:
11620:
11619:
11616:
11614:
11613:Copyright law
11611:
11609:
11606:
11604:
11601:
11599:
11596:
11595:
11593:
11591:
11587:
11577:
11574:
11572:
11569:
11567:
11564:
11563:
11561:
11555:
11549:
11546:
11544:
11541:
11540:
11538:
11532:
11526:
11523:
11522:
11520:
11516:
11510:
11507:
11505:
11502:
11501:
11499:
11493:
11487:
11484:
11482:
11479:
11477:
11474:
11470:EIB Institute
11469:
11467:
11464:
11462:
11459:
11458:
11456:
11454:
11451:
11450:
11448:
11440:
11428:
11425:
11424:
11423:
11420:
11419:
11417:
11415:
11411:
11403:
11400:
11398:
11395:
11393:
11390:
11389:
11388:
11385:
11384:
11382:
11380:
11376:
11368:
11367:General Court
11365:
11363:
11360:
11359:
11358:
11355:
11354:
11352:
11350:
11346:
11338:
11335:
11333:
11332:Commissioners
11330:
11328:
11325:
11323:
11320:
11319:
11318:
11315:
11311:
11308:
11306:
11303:
11302:
11301:
11298:
11297:
11295:
11293:
11289:
11281:
11278:
11276:
11273:
11271:
11268:
11267:
11266:
11263:
11259:
11256:
11254:
11251:
11249:
11246:
11242:
11239:
11238:
11237:
11234:
11232:
11229:
11227:
11224:
11222:
11219:
11217:
11214:
11213:
11212:
11209:
11208:
11206:
11204:
11200:
11197:
11195:
11191:
11188:
11186:
11182:
11172:
11169:
11167:
11164:
11162:
11156:
11154:
11151:
11149:
11148:Member states
11146:
11144:
11141:
11139:
11136:
11134:
11131:
11129:
11126:
11124:
11121:
11119:
11116:
11114:
11111:
11110:
11107:
11104:
11102:
11098:
11088:
11085:
11083:
11080:
11078:
11075:
11073:
11070:
11068:
11065:
11064:
11062:
11060:
11056:
11050:
11047:
11045:
11042:
11040:
11037:
11035:
11032:
11030:
11027:
11025:
11022:
11020:
11017:
11015:
11012:
11010:
11007:
11006:
11004:
11002:
10998:
10988:
10986:
10981:
10979:
10977:
10972:
10971:
10969:
10967:
10963:
10957:
10954:
10952:
10949:
10948:
10946:
10944:
10940:
10930:
10927:
10926:
10923:
10917:
10914:
10912:
10909:
10908:
10905:
10899:
10896:
10894:
10891:
10890:
10887:
10884:
10882:
10878:
10872:
10869:
10867:
10864:
10863:
10861:
10859:
10855:
10852:
10848:
10842:
10839:
10837:
10834:
10832:
10829:
10827:
10824:
10822:
10819:
10817:
10814:
10812:
10809:
10808:
10806:
10804:
10800:
10797:
10795:
10791:
10786:
10779:
10774:
10772:
10767:
10765:
10760:
10759:
10756:
10744:
10741:
10739:
10736:
10735:
10732:
10726:
10725:
10721:
10718:
10717:
10713:
10710:
10709:
10705:
10702:
10701:
10697:
10694:
10693:
10689:
10688:
10686:
10676:
10665:
10662:
10661:
10659:
10647:
10636:
10633:
10630:
10629:
10625:
10622:
10621:
10617:
10616:
10614:
10606:
10599:
10596:
10593:
10590:
10589:
10587:
10575:
10568:
10565:
10564:
10562:
10556:
10553:
10549:(corporations
10543:
10540:
10528:
10518:
10513:
10512:
10510:
10502:
10496:
10493:
10491:
10488:
10486:
10483:
10479:EIB Institute
10478:
10476:
10473:
10471:
10468:
10467:
10465:
10462:
10460:
10457:
10455:
10452:
10450:
10447:
10446:
10444:
10432:
10429:
10421:
10417:
10410:
10405:
10403:
10398:
10396:
10391:
10390:
10387:
10375:
10372:
10370:
10367:
10365:
10362:
10360:
10357:
10355:
10352:
10350:
10347:
10346:
10343:
10337:
10334:
10332:
10329:
10327:
10324:
10322:
10319:
10317:
10314:
10312:
10309:
10307:
10304:
10302:
10299:
10297:
10294:
10292:
10289:
10287:
10284:
10283:
10281:
10278:
10273:
10267:
10264:
10262:
10259:
10257:
10254:
10253:
10251:
10243:
10237:
10234:
10232:
10229:
10227:
10224:
10222:
10219:
10218:
10216:
10213:
10210:
10205:
10199:
10196:
10193:
10189:
10186:
10184:
10181:
10179:
10176:
10174:
10171:
10170:
10168:
10165:
10161:
10156:
10150:
10147:
10145:
10142:
10140:
10137:
10135:
10132:
10130:
10127:
10125:
10122:
10120:
10117:
10115:
10112:
10110:
10107:
10105:
10102:
10100:
10097:
10095:
10092:
10091:
10089:
10083:
10077:
10074:
10072:
10069:
10067:
10064:
10062:
10059:
10057:
10054:
10052:
10049:
10047:
10044:
10042:
10039:
10037:
10034:
10032:
10029:
10028:
10026:
10023:
10018:
10009:
10004:
10002:
9997:
9995:
9990:
9989:
9986:
9974:
9971:
9969:
9966:
9964:
9961:
9959:
9956:
9955:
9952:
9946:
9943:
9941:
9938:
9936:
9933:
9931:
9928:
9926:
9923:
9921:
9918:
9916:
9913:
9911:
9908:
9906:
9903:
9901:
9898:
9897:
9894:
9888:
9883:
9876:
9871:
9869:
9864:
9862:
9857:
9856:
9853:
9847:
9844:
9841:
9838:
9835:
9832:
9829:
9826:
9823:
9820:
9819:
9806:
9800:
9784:
9780:
9779:
9774:
9767:
9751:
9747:
9741:
9726:
9725:
9720:
9713:
9698:
9697:
9692:
9685:
9669:
9665:
9658:
9643:
9639:
9638:
9633:
9632:George, Susan
9627:
9612:
9608:
9607:
9602:
9596:
9585:
9578:
9570:
9564:
9560:
9553:
9542:
9535:
9524:
9517:
9506:
9499:
9483:
9479:
9473:
9466:
9462:
9458:
9454:
9450:
9446:
9442:
9435:
9419:
9415:
9409:
9394:
9390:
9383:
9375:
9369:
9361:
9355:
9351:
9350:
9342:
9334:
9328:
9313:
9309:
9303:
9288:
9284:
9278:
9276:
9267:
9261:
9257:
9256:
9248:
9240:
9234:
9230:
9223:
9215:
9211:
9207:
9203:
9198:
9193:
9189:
9185:
9181:
9177:
9173:
9166:
9164:
9155:
9153:9781317422501
9149:
9145:
9138:
9136:
9127:
9125:9781137005205
9121:
9117:
9110:
9102:
9096:
9092:
9091:
9083:
9067:
9061:
9055:
9040:
9036:
9029:
9014:
9010:
9003:
8988:
8984:
8977:
8962:
8958:
8951:
8936:
8932:
8925:
8910:
8906:
8899:
8891:
8889:9783319087740
8885:
8881:
8874:
8872:
8870:
8868:
8866:
8864:
8862:
8860:
8858:
8849:
8845:
8838:
8836:
8834:
8832:
8830:
8828:
8826:
8824:
8822:
8820:
8818:
8816:
8814:
8812:
8810:
8808:
8806:
8804:
8802:
8800:
8784:
8778:
8774:
8773:
8765:
8750:
8746:
8740:
8729:
8728:Press Release
8723:
8712:
8706:
8698:
8692:
8676:
8672:
8666:
8655:
8648:
8632:
8628:
8622:
8614:
8608:
8593:
8589:
8583:
8568:
8564:
8558:
8551:
8550: T-107/19
8546:
8540:
8532:
8526:
8518:
8512:
8505:
8504: T-107/19
8500:
8494:
8486:
8480:
8472:
8468:
8462:
8454:
8450:
8444:
8436:
8432:
8426:
8424:
8412:
8405:
8397:
8391:
8380:
8373:
8365:
8359:
8351:
8344:
8336:
8329:
8321:
8314:
8306:
8302:
8296:
8288:
8282:
8274:
8267:
8259:
8252:
8244:
8238:
8230:
8224:
8216:
8210:
8202:
8196:
8188:
8182:
8174:
8168:
8153:
8149:
8143:
8128:
8124:
8118:
8103:
8099:
8093:
8085:
8079:
8071:
8067:
8061:
8053:
8047:
8040:
8036:
8032:
8026:
8022:
8018:
8014:
8010:
8003:
7995:
7991:
7987:
7983:
7979:
7975:
7971:
7964:
7956:
7952:
7946:
7942:
7925:
7915:
7905:
7895:
7886:
7876:
7872:
7862:
7859:
7857:
7854:
7852:
7849:
7847:
7844:
7842:
7839:
7838:
7829:
7825:
7822:
7819:
7818:Yugoslav Wars
7815:
7811:
7807:
7804:
7801:
7797:
7791:
7787:
7782:
7779:
7776:
7772:
7768:
7765:
7762:
7758:
7754:
7750:
7747:
7744:
7740:
7737:
7734:
7730:
7726:
7723:
7720:
7717:
7716:
7706:
7703:
7699:
7697:
7693:
7689:
7686:
7683:
7680:
7678:
7677:Nation Europe
7675:
7674:
7670:
7666:
7664:
7660:
7657:
7653:
7650:
7647:
7644:
7642:
7639:
7638:
7635:
7631:
7629:
7625:
7622:
7619:
7616:
7614:
7611:
7610:
7607:
7603:
7599:
7597:
7593:
7590:
7587:
7584:
7582:
7579:
7578:
7575:
7571:
7567:
7563:
7559:
7555:
7553:
7549:
7545:
7541:
7537:
7536:Progressivism
7533:
7529:
7526:
7523:
7520:
7518:
7515:
7514:
7511:
7507:
7503:
7499:
7497:
7496:Anti-Putinism
7493:
7489:
7488:Progressivism
7485:
7481:
7478:
7475:
7472:
7470:
7467:
7466:
7462:
7459:
7456:
7453:
7450:
7449:
7434:
7430:
7426:
7419:
7417:
7414:
7412:
7408:
7407:Progressivism
7404:
7400:
7397:
7394:
7391:
7389:
7386:
7385:
7382:
7378:
7371:
7369:
7366:
7363:
7359:
7355:
7351:
7347:
7344:
7341:
7339:
7336:
7335:
7332:
7328:
7324:
7317:
7315:
7312:
7310:
7306:
7302:
7298:
7294:
7291:
7288:
7285:
7283:
7280:
7279:
7275:
7274:animal rights
7271:
7264:
7262:
7259:
7257:
7253:
7252:Animal rights
7250:
7247:
7244:
7242:
7239:
7238:
7234:
7231:
7228:
7225:
7222:
7219:
7216:
7215:
7205:
7202:
7200:
7185:
7182:
7180:
7177:
7174:
7170:
7166:
7163:
7160:
7157:
7154:
7152:
7149:
7146:
7143:
7140:
7138:
7135:
7133:
7132:Lisbon Treaty
7129:
7126:
7123:
7120:
7118:
7116:
7113:
7110:
7107:
7103:
7099:
7096:
7094:
7091:
7089:
7086:
7083:
7080:
7077:
7074:
7072:
7069:
7066:
7063:
7060:
7058:
7055:
7053:
7049:
7045:
7042:
7039:
7036:
7033:
7030:
7028:
7025:
7022:
7019:
7017:
7015:
7014:Reactionarism
7011:
7007:
7003:
7000:
6997:
6995:
6992:
6989:
6987:
6984:
6981:
6978:
6975:
6973:
6970:
6968:
6964:
6961:
6958:
6955:
6952:
6949:
6947:
6944:
6941:
6938:
6935:
6933:
6930:
6928:
6924:
6921:
6918:
6915:
6912:
6909:
6907:
6904:
6901:
6898:
6895:
6893:
6890:
6887:
6883:
6879:
6875:
6872:
6869:
6866:
6863:
6861:
6858:
6855:
6852:
6849:
6847:
6844:
6841:
6838:
6835:
6832:
6829:
6825:
6814:
6811:
6804:
6801:
6799:
6796:
6794:
6790:
6787:
6785:
6782:
6779:
6776:
6773:
6771:
6768:
6765:
6762:
6759:
6757:
6754:
6752:
6748:
6745:
6743:
6740:
6737:
6734:
6731:
6729:
6726:
6723:
6720:
6717:
6715:
6712:
6709:
6706:
6703:
6700:
6697:
6693:
6682:
6679:
6662:
6655:
6648:
6646:
6643:
6640:
6636:
6632:
6629:
6625:
6623:
6621:
6618:
6615:
6612:
6608:
6605:
6602:
6598:
6595:
6592:
6590:
6587:
6584:
6581:
6578:
6576:
6573:
6571:
6568:
6566:
6563:
6560:
6558:
6555:
6553:
6550:
6548:
6545:
6542:
6539:
6536:
6533:
6529:
6518:
6515:
6498:
6491:
6484:
6482:
6479:
6476:
6471:
6468:
6465:
6461:
6457:
6455:
6452:
6450:
6446:
6443:
6440:
6437:
6433:
6430:
6426:
6422:
6419:
6416:
6414:
6411:
6408:
6400:
6393:
6386:
6384:
6381:
6379:
6375:
6372:
6370:
6366:
6363:
6361:
6358:
6356:
6353:
6350:
6348:
6345:
6341:
6338:
6335:
6333:
6330:
6327:
6319:
6312:
6305:
6303:
6300:
6298:
6294:
6290:
6287:
6285:
6282:
6280:
6277:
6275:
6272:
6269:
6266:
6262:
6259:
6256:
6252:
6249:
6246:
6244:
6241:
6238:
6230:
6223:
6216:
6213:
6209:
6207:
6204:
6201:
6199:
6196:
6194:
6191:
6188:
6185:
6181:
6178:
6175:
6171:
6168:
6165:
6163:
6160:
6157:
6149:
6142:
6135:
6133:
6130:
6127:
6126:Eco-socialism
6123:
6119:
6117:
6114:
6112:
6110:
6107:
6104:
6101:
6097:
6094:
6091:
6087:
6082:
6078:
6075:
6072:
6070:
6067:
6064:
6056:
6049:
6042:
6040:
6037:
6035:
6032:
6029:
6025:
6021:
6019:
6016:
6014:
6011:
6008:
6005:
6001:
5998:
5994:
5990:
5986:
5985:Mélanie Vogel
5983:
5980:
5978:
5975:
5972:
5964:
5957:
5950:
5948:
5945:
5943:
5940:
5938:
5934:
5931:
5929:
5926:
5924:
5921:
5918:
5915:
5912:
5908:
5904:
5900:
5897:
5894:
5892:
5889:
5886:
5878:
5871:
5864:
5862:
5859:
5856:
5852:
5849:
5847:
5843:
5840:
5838:
5835:
5833:
5830:
5827:
5825:
5822:
5818:
5815:
5812:
5810:
5807:
5804:
5796:
5789:
5782:
5780:
5777:
5774:
5770:
5766:
5762:
5760:
5756:
5753:
5751:
5750:New Direction
5748:
5746:
5743:
5740:
5737:
5733:
5730:
5726:
5723:
5720:
5718:
5715:
5712:
5704:
5697:
5690:
5688:
5685:
5683:
5680:
5678:
5675:
5673:
5670:
5668:
5665:
5662:
5659:
5655:
5652:
5649:
5645:
5644:Stefan Löfven
5642:
5639:
5637:
5634:
5631:
5623:
5616:
5609:
5607:
5604:
5601:
5597:
5593:
5589:
5586:
5582:
5580:
5577:
5575:
5572:
5569:
5566:
5562:
5559:
5555:
5554:Manfred Weber
5552:
5549:
5547:
5544:
5541:
5538:
5535:
5533:
5530:
5528:
5525:
5523:
5520:
5517:
5515:
5512:
5510:
5507:
5505:
5502:
5499:
5496:
5493:
5490:
5486:
5475:
5472:
5459:
5457:
5447:
5444:
5435:
5428:
5425:
5422:
5419:
5416:
5413:
5410:
5407:
5404:
5403:
5402:
5396:
5393:
5390:
5387:
5386:
5385:
5377:
5369:
5366:
5357:
5354:
5351:
5349:
5346:
5343:
5339:
5336:
5333:
5331:
5328:
5325:
5321:
5318:
5315:
5313:
5310:
5307:
5303:
5300:
5297:
5295:
5292:
5289:
5285:
5282:
5279:
5277:
5274:
5271:
5267:
5264:
5261:
5259:
5256:
5253:
5249:
5246:
5243:
5241:
5238:
5235:
5231:
5228:
5225:
5223:
5220:
5217:
5213:
5210:
5207:
5205:
5202:
5199:
5195:
5193:€ 10,720,235
5192:
5190:€ 12,327,545
5189:
5187:
5184:
5181:
5177:
5175:Final amount
5174:
5171:
5167:
5164:
5161:
5159:
5153:
5149:
5147:
5141:
5125:
5124:MediaWiki.org
5121:
5116:
5107:
5106:
5103:
5094:
5091:
5085:
5082:
5076:
5066:
5063:
5058:
5044:
5041:
5038:
5035:
5032:
5029:
5028:
5026:
5021:
5017:
5014:
5011:
5008:
5005:
5002:
5001:
4999:
4996:
4995:
4994:
4988:
4985:
4982:
4979:
4975:
4972:
4968:
4967:
4966:
4953:
4951:
4947:
4942:
4940:
4935:
4931:
4926:
4924:
4920:
4916:
4912:
4908:
4898:
4891:
4888:
4887:
4886:
4883:
4874:
4870:
4863:
4859:
4850:
4848:
4843:
4839:
4831:
4829:
4824:
4821:
4816:
4814:
4810:
4806:
4802:
4798:
4794:
4784:
4781:
4778:In 1997, the
4776:
4774:
4773:party article
4770:
4766:
4758:
4754:
4745:
4743:
4738:
4734:
4730:
4726:
4722:
4707:
4705:
4701:
4697:
4692:
4690:
4686:
4682:
4678:
4673:
4671:
4667:
4663:
4659:
4655:
4651:
4647:
4635:
4630:
4628:
4623:
4621:
4616:
4615:
4613:
4612:
4606:
4603:
4602:
4600:
4590:
4589:
4582:
4579:
4577:
4574:
4572:
4569:
4565:
4562:
4560:
4557:
4556:
4554:
4551:
4550:
4544:
4543:
4536:
4533:
4531:
4528:
4527:
4523:
4520:
4518:
4515:
4513:
4510:
4507:
4503:
4500:
4499:
4495:
4492:
4488:
4485:
4483:
4480:
4479:
4477:
4473:
4470:
4468:
4465:
4463:
4460:
4458:
4455:
4453:
4450:
4448:
4445:
4443:
4440:
4438:
4435:
4433:
4430:
4428:
4425:
4423:
4420:
4418:
4415:
4413:
4410:
4408:
4405:
4403:
4400:
4398:
4395:
4393:
4390:
4388:
4385:
4383:
4380:
4379:
4375:
4370:
4365:
4363:
4358:
4353:
4351:
4346:
4341:
4339:
4334:
4329:
4327:
4322:
4317:
4315:
4310:
4305:
4303:
4298:
4293:
4291:
4286:
4281:
4279:
4274:
4269:
4267:
4262:
4257:
4255:
4250:
4245:
4243:
4238:
4233:
4231:
4226:
4221:
4219:
4214:
4209:
4207:
4202:
4197:
4195:
4190:
4185:
4183:
4178:
4173:
4171:
4166:
4161:
4159:
4154:
4149:
4147:
4142:
4137:
4135:
4130:
4125:
4123:
4118:
4113:
4111:
4106:
4101:
4099:
4094:
4089:
4087:
4082:
4077:
4075:
4070:
4065:
4063:
4058:
4053:
4052:
4050:
4043:
4040:
4038:
4035:
4033:
4030:
4029:
4025:
4024:Josep Borrell
4022:
4021:
4019:
4018:
4011:
4006:
4005:
3994:
3991:
3990:
3989:
3986:
3984:
3981:
3979:
3976:
3975:
3974:
3971:
3967:
3964:
3963:
3962:
3959:
3955:
3952:
3950:
3947:
3946:
3945:
3942:
3938:
3935:
3933:
3930:
3928:
3925:
3923:
3920:
3919:
3918:
3915:
3911:
3908:
3906:
3903:
3901:
3898:
3896:
3893:
3892:
3890:
3886:
3883:
3882:
3881:
3878:
3874:
3871:
3870:
3869:
3868:Customs Union
3866:
3864:
3861:
3860:
3854:
3853:
3846:
3843:
3841:
3838:
3836:
3833:
3831:
3828:
3826:
3823:
3819:
3816:
3813:
3812:ECJ Case 6/64
3809:
3806:
3805:
3804:
3801:
3800:
3797:
3792:
3791:
3784:
3779:
3774:
3772:
3767:
3762:
3760:
3755:
3750:
3748:
3743:
3738:
3736:
3731:
3726:
3724:
3719:
3714:
3712:
3707:
3702:
3700:
3695:
3690:
3688:
3683:
3678:
3676:
3671:
3666:
3664:
3659:
3654:
3652:
3647:
3642:
3640:
3635:
3630:
3628:
3623:
3618:
3616:
3611:
3606:
3604:
3599:
3594:
3592:
3587:
3582:
3580:
3575:
3570:
3568:
3563:
3558:
3556:
3551:
3546:
3544:
3539:
3534:
3532:
3527:
3522:
3520:
3515:
3510:
3508:
3503:
3498:
3496:
3491:
3486:
3484:
3479:
3474:
3472:
3467:
3462:
3461:
3459:
3450:
3447:
3445:
3442:
3440:
3437:
3435:
3432:
3430:
3427:
3425:
3422:
3420:
3417:
3415:
3412:
3410:
3407:
3405:
3402:
3401:
3397:
3390:
3387:
3385:
3384:Apportionment
3382:
3380:
3377:
3375:
3372:
3370:
3367:
3365:
3362:
3360:
3357:
3355:
3352:
3351:
3348:
3343:
3342:
3333:
3327:
3324:
3322:
3319:
3317:
3314:
3313:
3311:
3304:
3293:
3291:
3290:Liechtenstein
3280:
3278:
3267:
3266:
3264:
3257:
3252:
3247:
3245:
3240:
3235:
3233:
3228:
3223:
3221:
3216:
3211:
3209:
3204:
3199:
3197:
3192:
3187:
3185:
3180:
3175:
3173:
3168:
3163:
3161:
3156:
3151:
3149:
3144:
3139:
3137:
3132:
3127:
3125:
3120:
3115:
3113:
3108:
3103:
3101:
3096:
3091:
3089:
3084:
3079:
3077:
3072:
3067:
3065:
3060:
3055:
3053:
3048:
3043:
3041:
3036:
3031:
3029:
3024:
3019:
3017:
3012:
3007:
3005:
3000:
2995:
2993:
2988:
2983:
2980:
2975:
2970:
2968:
2963:
2958:
2956:
2951:
2946:
2944:
2939:
2934:
2933:
2931:
2925:
2920:
2919:
2910:
2903:
2892:
2890:
2879:
2878:
2876:
2869:
2866:
2864:
2861:
2859:
2856:
2854:
2851:
2850:
2846:
2835:
2833:
2822:
2820:
2819:Liechtenstein
2809:
2807:
2796:
2795:
2793:
2786:
2775:
2773:
2762:
2760:
2749:
2747:
2736:
2734:
2723:
2721:
2710:
2708:
2697:
2695:
2684:
2682:
2671:
2669:
2658:
2656:
2645:
2643:
2632:
2630:
2619:
2617:
2606:
2604:
2593:
2591:
2580:
2578:
2567:
2565:
2554:
2552:
2541:
2539:
2528:
2526:
2515:
2513:
2502:
2500:
2489:
2487:
2476:
2474:
2463:
2462:
2459:
2458:Schengen Area
2454:
2453:
2444:
2436:
2433:
2431:
2428:
2426:
2423:
2421:
2418:
2416:
2413:
2411:
2408:
2406:
2403:
2402:
2398:
2391:
2388:
2386:
2383:
2382:
2378:
2377:Swedish krona
2373:
2368:
2366:
2361:
2356:
2354:
2349:
2344:
2342:
2337:
2332:
2330:
2325:
2320:
2318:
2313:
2308:
2306:
2305:Bulgarian lev
2301:
2296:
2295:
2293:
2292:
2286:
2279:
2274:
2269:
2268:
2267:
2264:
2263:
2261:
2260:
2254:
2249:
2244:
2239:
2237:
2232:
2227:
2225:
2220:
2215:
2213:
2208:
2203:
2201:
2196:
2191:
2189:
2184:
2179:
2177:
2172:
2167:
2165:
2160:
2155:
2153:
2148:
2143:
2141:
2136:
2131:
2129:
2124:
2119:
2117:
2112:
2107:
2105:
2100:
2095:
2093:
2088:
2083:
2081:
2076:
2071:
2069:
2064:
2059:
2057:
2052:
2047:
2045:
2040:
2035:
2033:
2028:
2023:
2021:
2016:
2011:
2010:
2008:
2007:
2000:
1995:
1994:
1985:
1979:
1976:
1975:
1971:
1960:
1958:
1947:
1946:
1944:
1936:
1925:
1923:
1912:
1910:
1899:
1897:
1886:
1884:
1873:
1871:
1860:
1858:
1847:
1845:
1834:
1832:
1821:
1819:
1808:
1806:
1795:
1793:
1782:
1780:
1769:
1767:
1756:
1754:
1743:
1741:
1730:
1728:
1717:
1715:
1704:
1702:
1691:
1689:
1678:
1676:
1665:
1663:
1652:
1650:
1639:
1637:
1626:
1624:
1613:
1611:
1600:
1598:
1587:
1586:
1583:
1577:
1572:
1571:
1564:
1561:
1559:
1556:
1554:
1551:
1549:
1546:
1544:
1541:
1540:
1538:
1531:
1528:
1524:
1521:
1520:
1519:
1516:
1514:
1511:
1509:
1506:
1505:
1503:
1502:
1494:
1491:
1489:
1486:
1485:
1483:
1473:
1470:
1469:
1467:
1462:
1460:
1457:
1456:
1454:
1450:
1447:
1445:
1442:
1441:
1439:
1436:
1433:
1428:
1426:
1422:
1420:AFSC agencies
1419:
1417:CFSP agencies
1416:
1413:
1412:
1410:
1409:
1407:
1406:
1398:
1395:
1394:
1392:
1385:
1382:
1381:
1379:
1372:
1369:
1368:
1366:
1359:EIB Institute
1358:
1356:
1353:
1351:
1348:
1347:
1345:
1336:
1335:
1326:
1323:
1321:
1318:
1316:
1313:
1311:
1308:
1307:
1306:
1303:
1300:
1299:
1296:
1291:
1290:
1283:
1280:
1278:
1275:
1273:
1270:
1268:
1265:
1263:
1260:
1259:
1257:
1250:
1247:
1246:
1244:
1243:
1233:
1232:
1225:
1224:General Court
1222:
1218:
1215:
1213:
1210:
1208:
1205:
1204:
1203:
1200:
1199:
1197:
1196:
1186:
1185:
1179:
1178:
1170:
1167:
1163:
1160:
1158:
1155:
1154:
1153:
1150:
1147:
1144:
1140:
1137:
1134:
1133:Iratxe García
1130:
1127:
1124:
1123:Manfred Weber
1120:
1117:
1116:
1115:
1112:
1110:
1106:
1103:
1102:
1099:
1094:
1093:
1083:
1080:
1078:
1075:
1074:
1072:
1068:
1065:
1063:
1059:
1056:
1055:
1054:
1051:
1049:
1046:
1045:
1039:
1036:
1034:
1031:
1029:
1026:
1024:
1021:
1019:
1016:
1014:
1011:
1009:
1006:
1002:
999:
998:
997:
994:
992:
989:
987:
984:
983:
979:
971:
965:
964:
958:
951:
950:
944:
943:
935:
932:
931:
928:
923:
922:
915:
911:
908:
906:
905:Civil Service
903:
901:
898:
896:
893:
890:
889:Von der Leyen
886:
883:
881:
878:
877:
875:
874:
864:
861:
859:
856:
855:
853:
849:
846:
845:
843:
842:
832:
831:
823:
820:
817:
814:
813:
811:
803:
800:
797:
794:
793:
791:
785:
781:
776:
770:
766:
762:
758:
754:
750:
746:
741:
735:
726:
723:
721:
718:
717:
715:
712:
709:
706:
703:
700:
697:
694:
691:
688:
685:
682:
679:
676:
673:
672:Merger Treaty
670:
667:
664:
661:
658:
655:
652:
649:
646:
643:
640:
637:
634:
633:
630:
625:
624:
616:
613:
611:
608:
606:
603:
601:
598:
596:
593:
591:
588:
587:
583:
578:
573:
572:
570:
569:
561:
556:
551:
550:
548:
547:
539:
534:
529:
527:
522:
517:
515:
510:
505:
503:
498:
493:
491:
486:
481:
479:
474:
469:
467:
462:
457:
455:
450:
445:
444:
442:
441:
432:
421:
419:
408:
406:
395:
393:
382:
380:
369:
367:
356:
354:
343:
341:
330:
328:
317:
315:
304:
302:
291:
289:
278:
276:
265:
263:
252:
250:
239:
237:
226:
224:
213:
211:
200:
198:
187:
185:
174:
172:
161:
159:
148:
146:
135:
133:
122:
120:
109:
107:
96:
94:
83:
82:
77:
76:Member states
72:
71:
68:
67:
63:
59:
58:
54:
50:
49:
45:
41:
40:
37:
33:
19:
12267:
12089:Space policy
11757:Average wage
11752:Minimum wage
11635:
11379:Central bank
11252:
11194:Institutions
11118:Demographics
11001:Enlargements
10984:
10975:
10943:Central bank
10850:Predecessors
10722:
10714:
10706:
10698:
10690:
10651:partnerships
10626:
10618:
10591:
10173:Centre Group
10160:Party groups
10021:
9881:
9799:
9787:. Retrieved
9783:the original
9776:
9766:
9754:. Retrieved
9749:
9740:
9728:. Retrieved
9722:
9712:
9700:. Retrieved
9694:
9684:
9672:. Retrieved
9667:
9657:
9645:. Retrieved
9636:
9626:
9614:. Retrieved
9605:
9595:
9577:
9558:
9552:
9534:
9516:
9498:
9488:19 September
9486:. Retrieved
9481:
9472:
9464:
9444:
9440:
9434:
9422:. Retrieved
9417:
9408:
9396:. Retrieved
9392:
9382:
9368:
9348:
9341:
9327:
9315:. Retrieved
9311:
9302:
9290:. Retrieved
9286:
9254:
9247:
9228:
9222:
9179:
9175:
9143:
9115:
9109:
9089:
9082:
9070:. Retrieved
9060:
9054:
9042:. Retrieved
9038:
9028:
9016:. Retrieved
9012:
9002:
8990:. Retrieved
8986:
8976:
8964:. Retrieved
8960:
8950:
8938:. Retrieved
8934:
8924:
8912:. Retrieved
8908:
8898:
8879:
8847:
8788:20 September
8786:. Retrieved
8771:
8764:
8754:27 September
8752:. Retrieved
8748:
8739:
8722:
8705:
8691:
8679:. Retrieved
8674:
8665:
8647:
8635:. Retrieved
8630:
8621:
8607:
8595:. Retrieved
8591:
8582:
8570:. Retrieved
8566:
8557:
8544:
8539:
8525:
8511:
8498:
8493:
8479:
8470:
8461:
8452:
8443:
8434:
8404:
8390:
8372:
8358:
8343:
8328:
8313:
8304:
8295:
8281:
8266:
8251:
8237:
8223:
8209:
8195:
8181:
8167:
8155:. Retrieved
8151:
8148:"Who we are"
8142:
8130:. Retrieved
8126:
8123:"About ALDE"
8117:
8105:. Retrieved
8101:
8092:
8078:
8069:
8060:
8046:
8012:
8002:
7977:
7973:
7963:
7954:
7945:
7924:
7914:
7904:
7894:
7885:
7875:
7652:Anti-Zionism
7500:Alliance of
7429:pro-European
7325:Alliance of
7314:Non-Inscrits
7203:
7195:
7044:Souverainism
6963:Conservatism
6809:
6677:
6513:
6460:Centre-right
6340:Walter Baier
5993:Thomas Waitz
5937:centre-right
5899:Timmy Dooley
5765:Conservatism
5596:Conservatism
5585:Centre-right
5470:
5453:
5445:
5441:
5432:
5400:
5383:
5375:
5367:
5363:
5334:€ 1,073,839
5301:€ 1,836,000
5298:€ 1,836,000
5283:€ 1,191,906
5280:€ 4,620,461
5265:€ 1,958,597
5262:€ 4,143,031
5247:€ 4,347,644
5244:€ 4,347,644
5229:€ 5,302,504
5226:€ 5,302,504
5211:€ 7,204,815
5208:€ 8,116,650
5162:
5157:
5154:
5150:
5143:
5100:
5089:
5086:
5080:
5078:
5061:
5059:
5055:
4992:
4964:
4961:Registration
4956:Organisation
4943:
4927:
4904:
4895:
4884:
4880:
4871:
4867:
4862:Vĕra Jourová
4844:
4840:
4837:
4825:
4817:
4790:
4777:
4772:
4762:
4732:
4718:
4693:
4674:
4662:institutions
4653:
4649:
4645:
4643:
4555:(1958–1993)
4048:
4015:
3895:Agricultural
3818:Subsidiarity
3457:
3395:
3358:
3309:
3262:
2929:
2874:
2791:
2396:
2365:Romanian leu
2353:Polish złoty
2329:Danish krone
2317:Czech koruna
2289:
2284:
2265:
2257:
2252:
2004:
1942:
1581:
1536:
1499:
1481:
1403:
1390:
1377:
1364:
1343:
1339:Other bodies
1255:
1240:
1193:
1175:
1090:
977:
962:
947:
940:
871:
839:
809:
789:
774:
739:
654:Spaak Report
566:
544:
438:
36:
12367:Urban areas
12230:Enlargement
11908:Citizenship
11657:LGBT rights
11495:Independent
11310:Euro summit
11226:Secretariat
11203:Legislature
11059:Withdrawals
10594:(Europarty)
10579:at EU level
10560:at EU level
10331:Libertas.eu
10149:Volt Europa
10076:Patriots.eu
9945:Patriots.eu
9317:29 February
9292:2 September
9013:Politico EU
8597:29 February
8335:foundations
8320:foundations
8157:29 February
8132:29 February
8107:29 February
7816:during the
7784: [
7729:Eurosceptic
7696:Russophobia
7596:Esperantism
7570:post-growth
7566:ecofeminism
7548:Ecofeminism
7388:Volt Europa
7052:Nationalism
7010:Nationalism
6793:Neo-fascism
6526:Members in
6289:Regionalism
6180:Sandro Gozi
6077:Malin Björk
6024:Centre-left
5809:Patriots.eu
5677:Centre-left
5483:Members in
5120:Phabricator
4290:Netherlands
3973:Integration
3917:Citizenship
3699:Netherlands
3172:Netherlands
2930:EEA members
2845:Switzerland
2694:Netherlands
2200:Netherlands
1957:Switzerland
1844:Netherlands
1148:(2019–2024)
1146:9th session
1053:Secretariat
824:(2015–2016)
340:Netherlands
12411:Categories
12342:Directives
12240:Statistics
12062:Healthcare
11801:Eurosphere
11706:Currencies
11677:Withdrawal
11652:Regulation
11457:EIB Group
11402:Eurosystem
11270:Presidency
11231:Committees
11171:Statistics
10841:Since 2004
10743:Law portal
10653:registered
10608:registered
10577:registered
10558:registered
9778:The Nation
9750:diem25.org
9668:Diem25.org
9418:osw.waw.pl
9197:2381/28315
8350:Parliament
7937:References
7719:Newropeans
7688:Neo-Nazism
7416:Greens/EFA
7368:Greens/EFA
7164:2012–2015
7040:2011–2016
6959:2004–2009
6919:2006–2008
6836:Dissolved
6575:Commission
6570:Parliament
6537:President
6464:right-wing
6293:Separatism
6274:Greens/EFA
6261:Jordi Solé
6013:Greens/EFA
5942:Liberalism
5842:Right-wing
5755:Right-wing
5721:ECR Party
5654:Achim Post
5532:Commission
5527:Parliament
5494:President
5355:€ 732,817
5352:€ 732,817
5337:€ 928,957
5319:€ 914,400
5316:€ 914,400
5052:Membership
4266:Luxembourg
3825:Regulation
3675:Luxembourg
3148:Luxembourg
2668:Luxembourg
2176:Luxembourg
1818:Luxembourg
1429:SRM bodies
1325:Euro coins
1169:Conference
949:Presidency
725:Article 50
502:Montenegro
314:Luxembourg
12290:Languages
12269:Douzelage
12113:relations
11913:passports
11836:Euromyths
11740:Transport
11618:Directive
11446:EU bodies
11392:President
11349:Judiciary
11322:President
11305:President
11292:Executive
11280:Eurogroup
11236:Elections
11216:President
11113:Geography
11101:Geography
10545:Juridical
10508:of the EU
10440:of the EU
10427:of the EU
10423:Juridical
9611:TEDGlobal
9609:(video).
9461:148834755
9447:: 78–99.
9206:0017-257X
8935:France 24
8098:"History"
8039:219478341
7994:1815-347X
7796:far-right
7771:left-wing
7753:far-right
7702:far-right
7602:Esperanto
7502:left-wing
7460:Ideology
7293:Communism
7226:Ideology
6842:Ideology
6822:Politics
6819:Timeline
6784:Far-right
6742:Far-right
6710:Ideology
6707:Position
6690:Politics
6687:Timeline
6628:Far-right
6561:Ideology
6523:Politics
6449:EPP Group
6378:Communism
6365:Left-wing
6116:Left-wing
6028:left-wing
5846:far-right
5813:Patriots
5759:far-right
5693:129 / 720
5612:187 / 720
5574:EPP Group
5518:Ideology
5480:Politics
5438:Penalties
5380:Framework
5372:Sanctions
5258:ECR Party
4950:Trilogues
4877:2018–2019
4834:2004–2007
4787:2000–2003
4672:(APPF).
4654:Europarty
4254:Lithuania
3905:Fisheries
3891:Policies
3830:Directive
3663:Lithuania
3347:Elections
3136:Lithuania
2904:(Opt-out)
2655:Lithuania
2266:President
2259:Eurogroup
2164:Lithuania
1805:Lithuania
1471:of the EU
1302:President
1105:President
1001:Eurogroup
914:Juhansone
885:President
848:President
720:Article 7
301:Lithuania
12391:Category
12305:Religion
12111:Foreign
12099:VAT Area
11979:Eurozone
11875:Policies
11789:Concepts
11781:Politics
11721:Eurozone
11672:opt-outs
11667:Treaties
11557:Military
11534:Advisory
11518:Agencies
11158:Regions
10816:Founders
10803:Timeline
10678:Proposed
10532:existing
9696:HuffPost
9424:15 March
9398:3 August
9393:EURACTIV
9214:36404558
9072:15 March
9039:Euractiv
8987:Euronews
7929:signed."
7835:See also
7830:parties.
7810:pacifist
7808:(1994):
7743:populist
7457:Founded
7276:parties
7261:The Left
7223:Founded
7115:Libertas
7106:The Left
6833:Founded
6701:Founded
6651:23 / 720
6557:Position
6543:Founded
6369:far-left
6355:The Left
6284:Big tent
6219:10 / 720
6206:Centrism
6138:18 / 720
6109:The Left
6045:39 / 720
5953:52 / 720
5867:55 / 720
5785:66 / 720
5514:Position
5500:Founded
5358:100.00%
5322:100.00%
5304:100.00%
5276:Patriots
5250:100.00%
5232:100.00%
4350:Slovenia
4338:Slovakia
4314:Portugal
4086:Bulgaria
3927:Identity
3910:Regional
3835:Decision
3759:Slovenia
3747:Slovakia
3723:Portugal
3495:Bulgaria
3232:Slovenia
3220:Slovakia
3196:Portugal
2967:Bulgaria
2759:Slovenia
2746:Slovakia
2720:Portugal
2499:Bulgaria
2405:Bulgaria
2236:Slovenia
2224:Slovakia
2212:Portugal
1909:Slovenia
1896:Slovakia
1870:Portugal
1623:Bulgaria
1162:Quaestor
1008:AGRIFISH
734:Opt-outs
405:Slovenia
392:Slovakia
366:Portugal
119:Bulgaria
44:a series
12382:Outline
12315:Symbols
12256:Culture
11745:TRACECA
11689:Economy
11497:offices
10794:History
10581:through
10547:persons
10454:Euratom
10434:Primary
10425:persons
10162:in the
9642:YouTube
8966:20 June
8961:AP News
8681:26 June
8637:26 June
8572:26 June
8273:funding
8258:funding
7919:grant."
7880:State".
7749:EuroNat
7521:DiEM25
7473:CEEGLA
7422:5 / 720
7374:1 / 720
7320:2 / 720
7267:2 / 720
6580:Council
6487:4 / 720
6389:6 / 720
6308:8 / 720
6202:Centre
5667:S&D
5626:11 / 27
5619:11 / 27
5537:Council
5340:86.51%
5286:25.80%
5268:47.27%
5214:88.77%
5196:86.96%
5158:in fine
5134:Funding
5122:and on
4813:Council
4710:History
4664:of the
4506:Ireland
4476:History
4326:Romania
4218:Ireland
4206:Hungary
4182:Germany
4158:Finland
4146:Estonia
4134:Denmark
4098:Croatia
4074:Belgium
4062:Austria
3808:Primacy
3735:Romania
3627:Ireland
3615:Hungary
3591:Germany
3567:Finland
3555:Estonia
3543:Denmark
3507:Croatia
3483:Belgium
3471:Austria
3277:Iceland
3208:Romania
3100:Ireland
3088:Hungary
3064:Germany
3040:Finland
3028:Estonia
3016:Denmark
2979:Croatia
2955:Belgium
2943:Austria
2902:Ireland
2806:Iceland
2733:Romania
2616:Hungary
2590:Germany
2564:Finland
2551:Estonia
2538:Denmark
2512:Croatia
2486:Belgium
2473:Austria
2435:Romania
2420:Hungary
2415:Denmark
2410:Czechia
2128:Ireland
2104:Germany
2080:Finland
2068:Estonia
2044:Croatia
2032:Belgium
2020:Austria
1883:Romania
1766:Ireland
1753:Hungary
1727:Germany
1701:Finland
1688:Estonia
1675:Denmark
1636:Croatia
1610:Belgium
1597:Austria
1576:Euratom
1305:Lagarde
1217:Rulings
1207:Members
1129:S&D
1109:Metsola
1098:Members
1077:COREPER
963:Hungary
858:Parties
854:(ALDE)
716:(2007)
538:Ukraine
490:Moldova
478:Georgia
454:Albania
379:Romania
262:Ireland
249:Hungary
223:Germany
197:Finland
184:Estonia
171:Denmark
132:Croatia
106:Belgium
93:Austria
12396:Portal
11701:Budget
11598:Acquis
11559:bodies
11536:bodies
11185:Bodies
10680:pan-EU
10666:(EEIG)
10637:(EGTC)
10569:(ERIC)
10534:pan-EU
9842:(EPFO)
9824:(APPF)
9565:
9459:
9356:
9262:
9235:
9212:
9204:
9150:
9122:
9097:
9044:5 June
9018:5 June
8992:5 June
8940:5 June
8914:5 June
8886:
8779:
8548:,
8502:,
8037:
8027:
7992:
7656:Muslim
7604:as an
7463:Notes
7454:Abbr.
7235:Notes
7232:Seats
7220:Abbr.
6830:Abbr.
6698:Abbr.
6665:0 / 27
6658:0 / 27
6534:Abbr.
6501:0 / 27
6494:0 / 27
6454:Sallux
6403:0 / 27
6396:0 / 27
6322:0 / 27
6315:0 / 27
6233:0 / 27
6226:0 / 27
6152:0 / 27
6145:0 / 27
6059:0 / 27
6052:1 / 27
5991:) and
5967:2 / 27
5960:5 / 27
5933:Centre
5905:) and
5881:0 / 27
5874:0 / 27
5799:2 / 27
5792:1 / 27
5707:4 / 27
5700:8 / 27
5491:Abbr.
5090:member
4934:recast
4913:) and
4487:Brexit
4374:Sweden
4302:Poland
4242:Latvia
4194:Greece
4170:France
4110:Cyprus
3900:Energy
3863:Budget
3803:Acquis
3783:Sweden
3711:Poland
3651:Latvia
3603:Greece
3579:France
3519:Cyprus
3310:Topics
3303:Norway
3301:
3288:
3275:
3256:Sweden
3184:Poland
3124:Latvia
3076:Greece
3052:France
2992:Cyprus
2900:
2889:Cyprus
2887:
2843:
2832:Norway
2830:
2817:
2804:
2785:Sweden
2783:
2770:
2757:
2744:
2731:
2718:
2707:Poland
2705:
2692:
2679:
2666:
2653:
2642:Latvia
2640:
2627:
2614:
2603:Greece
2601:
2588:
2577:France
2575:
2562:
2549:
2536:
2523:
2510:
2497:
2484:
2471:
2430:Sweden
2425:Poland
2385:ERM II
2152:Latvia
2116:Greece
2092:France
2056:Cyprus
1968:
1955:
1935:Sweden
1933:
1920:
1907:
1894:
1881:
1868:
1857:Poland
1855:
1842:
1829:
1816:
1803:
1792:Latvia
1790:
1777:
1764:
1751:
1740:Greece
1738:
1725:
1714:France
1712:
1699:
1686:
1673:
1660:
1649:Cyprus
1647:
1634:
1621:
1608:
1595:
1152:Bureau
1048:Voting
1018:COMPET
996:ECOFIN
852:Michel
818:(2004)
804:(1992)
798:(1985)
710:(2007)
704:(2001)
698:(1997)
692:(1992)
686:(1986)
680:(1983)
674:(1965)
668:(1957)
662:(1957)
656:(1956)
650:(1951)
644:(1951)
638:(1950)
582:Kosovo
560:Turkey
526:Serbia
431:Sweden
429:
416:
403:
390:
377:
364:
353:Poland
351:
338:
325:
312:
299:
288:Latvia
286:
273:
260:
247:
236:Greece
234:
221:
210:France
208:
195:
182:
169:
156:
145:Cyprus
143:
130:
117:
104:
91:
12329:Lists
11442:Other
10703:(SUP)
10695:(SPE)
10684:forms
10657:level
10649:Other
10631:(SCE)
10612:level
10538:forms
10530:Other
10192:SAMAK
9789:3 May
9756:3 May
9730:3 May
9702:3 May
9674:3 May
9647:3 May
9616:3 May
9587:(PDF)
9544:(PDF)
9526:(PDF)
9508:(PDF)
9457:S2CID
9210:S2CID
8731:(PDF)
8714:(PDF)
8657:(PDF)
8414:(PDF)
8382:(PDF)
8035:S2CID
7980:(1).
7867:Notes
7792:]
7684:2024
7648:2024
7620:2011
7588:2003
7524:2016
7506:green
7476:2024
7451:Name
7395:2017
7392:Volt
7345:2014
7342:PPEU
7289:2023
7248:2014
7245:APEU
7217:Name
7161:2015
7158:2011
7155:MELD
7130:Anti-
7124:2010
7121:2008
7081:2017
7078:2005
7037:2016
7034:2010
6993:2016
6956:2009
6953:2002
6916:2008
6913:2005
6910:ADIE
6870:2017
6867:2014
6864:ADDE
6827:Name
6780:2018
6777:2015
6738:2018
6735:2009
6732:AENM
6695:Name
6616:2024
6531:Name
6441:2002
6417:ECPM
6351:2004
6270:1981
6193:Renew
6189:2004
6105:2024
6009:2004
5923:Renew
5919:1976
5895:ALDE
5828:2014
5741:2009
5663:1973
5570:1976
5488:Name
4901:2020s
4748:1990s
4715:1970s
4362:Spain
4278:Malta
4230:Italy
3771:Spain
3687:Malta
3639:Italy
3244:Spain
3160:Malta
3112:Italy
2772:Spain
2681:Malta
2629:Italy
2248:Spain
2188:Malta
2140:Italy
1922:Spain
1831:Malta
1779:Italy
1423:ESFS
1013:EPSCO
891:(EPP)
418:Spain
327:Malta
275:Italy
11922:list
11726:Euro
11087:2020
11082:2012
11077:1985
11072:1984
11067:1962
11049:2013
11044:2007
11039:2004
11034:1995
11029:1990
11024:1986
11019:1981
11014:1973
11009:1954
10985:2012
10976:2012
10719:(ME)
10711:(FE)
10623:(SE)
10209:PACE
9791:2018
9758:2018
9732:2018
9704:2018
9676:2018
9649:2018
9618:2018
9563:ISBN
9490:2024
9426:2016
9400:2019
9354:ISBN
9319:2024
9294:2024
9260:ISBN
9233:ISBN
9202:ISSN
9148:ISBN
9120:ISBN
9095:ISBN
9074:2016
9046:2024
9020:2024
8994:2024
8968:2024
8942:2024
8916:2024
8884:ISBN
8790:2018
8777:ISBN
8756:2024
8683:2024
8639:2024
8599:2024
8574:2024
8305:appf
8159:2024
8134:2024
8109:2024
8025:ISBN
7990:ISSN
7773:and
7733:NGOs
7645:FPP
7617:EFP
7585:EDE
7572:and
7504:and
7431:and
7286:ECA
7075:EUD
7031:EAF
6990:CVF
6950:AEN
6774:APF
6593:ESN
6247:EFA
6166:EDP
6073:ELA
5981:EGP
5640:PES
5550:EPP
5348:ECPM
5222:ALDE
4911:ALDE
4853:2014
3444:2019
3439:2014
3434:2009
3429:2004
3424:1999
3419:1994
3414:1989
3409:1984
3404:1979
1310:ESCB
1028:ENVI
784:2020
780:1984
769:2011
765:2005
761:2003
757:1994
753:1985
749:1979
745:1972
610:EU 3
78:(27)
11590:Law
9449:doi
9192:hdl
9184:doi
8017:doi
7982:doi
7681:NE
6620:ESN
6462:to
6445:ECR
6367:to
6336:EL
6026:to
5935:to
5844:to
5832:PfE
5757:to
5745:ECR
5330:EFA
5312:EDP
5240:EGP
5204:PES
5186:EPP
5019:and
4919:EPP
4535:G20
3796:Law
1315:EMU
1119:EPP
1038:EYC
1033:JHA
1023:TTE
991:FAC
986:GAC
12413::
9775:.
9748:.
9721:.
9693:.
9666:.
9480:.
9463:.
9455:.
9445:52
9443:.
9416:.
9391:.
9310:.
9285:.
9274:^
9208:.
9200:.
9190:.
9180:49
9178:.
9174:.
9162:^
9134:^
9037:.
9011:.
8985:.
8959:.
8933:.
8907:.
8856:^
8846:.
8798:^
8747:.
8673:.
8629:.
8590:.
8565:.
8469:.
8451:.
8433:.
8422:^
8303:.
8150:.
8125:.
8100:.
8068:.
8033:,
8023:,
8011:,
7988:.
7978:19
7976:.
7972:.
7953:.
7798:,
7790:it
7788:;
7786:de
7755:,
7568:,
7564:,
7560:,
7201:.
6803:NI
6791:,
6761:NI
6613:)
6611:DE
6603:)
6601:DE
6447:,
6438:)
6436:NL
6431:)
6429:RO
6427:,
6425:MD
6346:)
6344:AT
6267:)
6265:ES
6257:)
6255:ES
6186:)
6184:IT
6176:)
6174:FR
6102:)
6100:FR
6092:)
6090:PT
6081:SE
6006:)
6004:IT
5999:)
5997:AT
5989:FR
5913:)
5911:BG
5903:IE
5823:)
5821:BE
5738:)
5736:IT
5731:)
5729:IT
5660:)
5658:DE
5650:)
5648:SE
5567:)
5565:GR
5560:)
5558:DE
5294:EL
4744:.
4644:A
4530:G7
4478:)
1107::
1060::
972:)
912::
887::
850::
782:,
767:,
763:,
759:,
755:,
751:,
747:,
46:on
11924:)
11920:(
10987:)
10978:)
10777:e
10770:t
10763:v
10408:e
10401:t
10394:v
10194:)
10190:(
10007:e
10000:t
9993:v
9874:e
9867:t
9860:v
9807:.
9793:.
9760:.
9734:.
9706:.
9678:.
9651:.
9620:.
9571:.
9492:.
9451::
9428:.
9402:.
9362:.
9321:.
9296:.
9268:.
9241:.
9216:.
9194::
9186::
9156:.
9128:.
9103:.
9076:.
9048:.
9022:.
8996:.
8970:.
8944:.
8918:.
8892:.
8850:.
8792:.
8758:.
8685:.
8641:.
8601:.
8576:.
8307:.
8161:.
8136:.
8111:.
8072:.
8019::
7996:.
7984::
7957:.
6609:(
6599:(
6423:(
6342:(
6263:(
6253:(
6182:(
6172:(
6098:(
6088:(
6083:)
6079:(
5995:(
5987:(
5909:(
5901:(
5819:(
5727:(
5656:(
5646:(
5556:(
5126:.
4917:(
4909:(
4633:e
4626:t
4619:v
4508:)
4504:(
4474:(
3814:)
3810:(
1135:)
1131:(
1125:)
1121:(
1100:)
1096:(
968:(
34:.
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.