52:
75:
267:
40:
286:
Almost nothing is known of the social organization or religious beliefs of the people who erected the menhirs. Their language is also unknown. It is known, however, that they buried their dead and had the skills to grow crops, farm and make pottery, stone tools and jewelry. Identifying the purpose or
337:, ploughs, shepherds' crooks, and yokes; and are named after these motifs. However, these identifications are not secure except for those of the stone axe images, and the names used to describe them are largely a matter of convenience. Some menhirs were broken up and incorporated into later
348:, or horseshoe formation, they are sometimes called megalithic monuments. These are sites of ancient religious ceremonies, sometimes containing burial chambers. The exact function of menhirs has provoked more debate than practically any other issue in
391:, where there are about 50,000 examples, and northwestern France, where there are some 1,200 further examples. Standing stones are usually difficult to date. They were constructed during many different periods across prehistory as part of the larger
364:
cultures, or functioning as early calendars. Until the nineteenth century, antiquarians did not have substantial knowledge of prehistory, and their only reference points were provided by classical literature. The developments of
341:, where they had new megalithic art carved with little regard for the previous pictures. It is not known if this re-use was deliberate or if the passage grave builders just saw menhirs as a convenient source of stone.
321:
were destroyed or defaced by early
Christians; it is estimated that some 50,000 megaliths once stood in Northern Europe, where almost 10,000 now remain. Menhirs have also been found in many other parts of the world.
211:
was adopted from French by 19th-century archaeologists. The introduction of the word into general archaeological usage has been attributed to the 18th-century French military officer
1769:
306:–1800 BC. However, recent research into the age of megaliths in Brittany strongly suggests a far older origin, perhaps back to six to seven thousand years ago.
2863:
410:
It is believed that practitioners of megalithic religions travelled via the sea, as the mass majority of menhirs are located on coasts, islands, and peninsulas.
2228:
2208:
4680:
2233:
387:
Menhirs are widely distributed across Europe, Africa, and Asia, but are most numerous in
Western Europe; particularly in Ireland, Great Britain, and
3319:
2253:
1946:
5077:
4818:
4414:
1931:
1496:
395:
cultures in Europe and near areas. Some menhirs stand next to buildings that have an early or current religious significance. One example is the
1956:
1349:
5033:
4542:
1647:
51:
212:
4865:
4316:
1961:
1564:
1099:
1042:
403:
built by lay monks. The monastery later became the
Oxenham Arms hotel, at South Zeal, and the standing stone remains in place in the
756:
5189:
971:
884:
3312:
1880:
1061:
2565:
1951:
1885:
844:
168:, or as part of a group of similar stones. Menhirs' size can vary considerably, but they often taper toward the top.
4443:
3349:
3286:
2417:
1025:
894:
819:
768:
1259:
4650:
4537:
1640:
1329:
738:
Aviva, Elyn; White, Gary (October 1998). "Mysterious
Megaliths: The Standing Stones of Carnac, Brittany, France".
5062:
4453:
3491:
3305:
2994:
2989:
2984:
2904:
31:
994:
791:
Le Roux, C. T. (1992). "The Art of
Gavrinis Presented in its Armorican Context and in Comparison with Ireland".
195:, including anthropomorphic figures and symbols, and are often associated with ancient religious ceremonies and
1982:
1219:
1092:
5179:
4675:
4205:
3465:
3160:
1595:
3533:
2550:
4670:
4210:
3683:
3359:
1915:
3636:
3019:
2742:
2432:
2402:
2159:
1900:
1895:
1850:
1633:
3185:
4938:
4739:
2817:
2752:
2682:
2397:
2258:
2223:
1977:
585: – Sacred pillar (in the Bible) or Jewish headstone. Also matzeva/mazzeva/maseba/masseba/massebah.
356:
for human sacrifice, used as territorial markers, or elements of a complex ideological system, used as
2377:
1229:
5194:
4744:
4559:
3190:
3170:
2737:
2602:
2453:
1997:
1304:
1150:
1085:
647:
535:
4933:
4025:
3570:
2382:
2347:
2112:
2012:
1764:
1600:
1249:
4097:
4092:
2264:
1017:
5050:
4960:
4132:
3899:
3718:
3651:
3383:
3236:
3044:
3039:
2969:
2677:
2520:
2494:
2387:
2037:
1875:
1870:
1536:
652:
188:
17:
2372:
1077:
567: – Tall, four-sided, narrow tapering monument which ends in a pyramid-like shape at the top
5138:
5012:
4618:
4509:
4497:
4193:
3934:
3773:
3410:
3344:
3328:
3276:
2974:
2672:
2652:
2515:
2463:
2458:
1936:
1890:
1804:
1754:
1692:
1546:
1166:
1155:
466:
2269:
1378:
837:
Knowledge and Power in
Prehistoric Societies: Orality, Memory, and the Transmission of Culture
5184:
4877:
4813:
4687:
4380:
4306:
4080:
4075:
4013:
3952:
3889:
3837:
3830:
3376:
3281:
3130:
3029:
2782:
2722:
2642:
2586:
2535:
2407:
2193:
2077:
2057:
2047:
1403:
1132:
675:
287:
use of menhirs remains speculative. Until recently, standing stones were associated with the
4262:
1905:
1559:
717:
5143:
5094:
5089:
5072:
5067:
5045:
4835:
4549:
4402:
4294:
4198:
3991:
3676:
3475:
3418:
3105:
3014:
2812:
2545:
2412:
2052:
2002:
1834:
1605:
1569:
1426:
1239:
3646:
1194:
8:
5133:
4798:
4603:
4436:
3969:
3842:
3723:
3698:
3155:
3065:
2067:
2042:
1713:
1471:
1344:
1309:
1145:
309:
During the
European Middle Ages, standing stones were believed to have been built by the
125:
1794:
1355:
1299:
1254:
1214:
1204:
5084:
4987:
4889:
4702:
3884:
3614:
3580:
3226:
2767:
2702:
2662:
2525:
2392:
2357:
2332:
2122:
2102:
2022:
1910:
1491:
1360:
1209:
957:
618:
609: – Stones set in the shape of a boat in north European burials. Also ship setting.
366:
349:
1393:
1234:
1071:
5126:
5116:
5106:
5055:
4712:
4630:
3924:
3909:
3894:
3874:
3765:
3744:
3555:
3398:
2909:
2787:
2762:
2687:
2530:
2422:
2352:
2337:
2097:
2017:
1987:
1824:
1759:
1739:
1616:
1021:
967:
890:
850:
840:
815:
764:
310:
187:. Theories concerning their purpose remain speculative, with hypotheses ranging from
161:
3145:
2979:
2173:
2163:
1319:
1020:
series. Translated by Baker, Dorie B.; Baker, David J. London: Thames & Hudson.
932:
5174:
5121:
5028:
4771:
4554:
4354:
4274:
4230:
4030:
3852:
3703:
3663:
3095:
3085:
2964:
2922:
2883:
2802:
2797:
2717:
2468:
2427:
2367:
2087:
1860:
1779:
1744:
1590:
1486:
1398:
1279:
1264:
1108:
1066:
718:"La Tour d'Auvergne (Théophile Malo Corret de la Tour d'Auvergne : 1743–1800)"
656:
370:
330:
244:
98:
4613:
4569:
3150:
2168:
1388:
191:
to territorial markers or elements of an ideological system. Some menhirs feature
5002:
4972:
4734:
4662:
4640:
4598:
4493:
4463:
4328:
4323:
3974:
3857:
3428:
3231:
3206:
3009:
2999:
2888:
2827:
2657:
2560:
2540:
2342:
2301:
2243:
2238:
1718:
1671:
1451:
1324:
1284:
1140:
961:
460:
382:
82:
78:
1941:
1365:
263:) and this occasionally makes its way into English with the term "bauta stone".
5111:
5038:
4860:
4825:
4756:
4645:
4517:
4225:
3810:
3800:
3621:
3602:
3261:
3090:
2942:
2842:
2837:
2555:
2437:
2362:
2218:
2198:
2188:
2138:
1274:
1269:
1224:
1189:
1179:
558:
338:
326:
314:
224:
172:
157:
1334:
1124:
5168:
4997:
4982:
4928:
4906:
4803:
4791:
4707:
4576:
4458:
4419:
4407:
4395:
4107:
4018:
3947:
3688:
3631:
3609:
3518:
3450:
3445:
3423:
3115:
3110:
3075:
3049:
3004:
2932:
2667:
2484:
2143:
2062:
1749:
1531:
1526:
1511:
1506:
1481:
1383:
1373:
1339:
1294:
1289:
1244:
1199:
1184:
1174:
854:
660:
588:
493:
454:
288:
271:
260:
256:
180:
3538:
2757:
352:. Over the centuries, they have variously been thought to have been used by
4916:
4872:
4853:
4808:
4608:
4532:
4289:
4284:
4240:
3867:
3749:
3713:
3693:
3545:
3523:
3435:
3266:
3100:
2954:
2937:
2927:
2772:
2727:
2697:
2637:
2311:
2082:
2027:
1676:
1554:
1516:
1501:
1446:
1314:
1113:
594:
472:
448:
436:
196:
171:
Menhirs are found across Europe, Africa, and Asia, with a concentration in
4965:
690:
4955:
4945:
4901:
4896:
4848:
4786:
4749:
4722:
4623:
4593:
4468:
4390:
4311:
4299:
4060:
4045:
4035:
4006:
3964:
3879:
3847:
3795:
3728:
3565:
3440:
3297:
3180:
3165:
3125:
3120:
3070:
3024:
2947:
2777:
2747:
2647:
2213:
2117:
2092:
1819:
1708:
1574:
1461:
1421:
740:
641:
576:
74:
44:
2248:
2183:
1799:
266:
5099:
4992:
4950:
4766:
4729:
4692:
4588:
4175:
4087:
3914:
3815:
3788:
3708:
3506:
3460:
3371:
3339:
3175:
3140:
2878:
2822:
2792:
2732:
2712:
2499:
2072:
2032:
612:
606:
511:
499:
478:
396:
296:
160:, emplaced in the ground by humans, typically dating from the European
60:
2316:
5007:
4776:
4761:
4359:
4344:
4269:
4252:
4170:
4055:
3996:
3986:
3981:
3904:
3783:
3671:
3597:
3364:
3354:
3271:
3251:
3135:
2959:
2914:
2868:
2627:
2570:
2489:
2306:
1814:
1809:
1789:
1625:
1521:
600:
532: – Straight alignments between historic structures and landmarks
523:
400:
334:
292:
192:
426:, who is known for carrying menhirs, as a sculptor and deliveryman.
4781:
4717:
4564:
4522:
4257:
4165:
4040:
3862:
3825:
3805:
3034:
2858:
2832:
2807:
2707:
2692:
2178:
2007:
1992:
1855:
1784:
1774:
1734:
1657:
1466:
582:
552:
540:
529:
404:
392:
388:
357:
318:
275:
184:
165:
85:
4843:
4635:
4581:
4527:
4349:
4155:
4065:
3919:
3820:
3778:
3641:
3560:
3513:
3501:
3080:
2632:
2285:
2203:
1865:
1829:
1107:
573: – Cartoon character in the French comic book series Asterix
564:
517:
419:
361:
176:
64:
870:
Statements in Stone: Monuments and
Society in Neolithic Brittany
4911:
4448:
4426:
4279:
4215:
3550:
3528:
3496:
3470:
3241:
2873:
1441:
1436:
570:
487:
442:
423:
373:
have significantly advanced scientific knowledge in this area.
353:
1014:
Standing Stones: Stonehenge, Carnac and the World of
Megaliths
761:
Sacred Places Around the World: 108 Destinations By Brad Olsen
116:
39:
4977:
4697:
4431:
4385:
4247:
4102:
4050:
3626:
3592:
3246:
2107:
1456:
505:
345:
333:
features. Other common carvings are identified as images of
68:
603: – Linear row of standing stones. Also stone alignment.
4923:
4884:
4364:
4220:
4150:
4070:
3942:
3455:
1431:
1067:
List of menhirs and their related stories in Czech
Republic
546:
399:
Menhir in Devon, which formed the basis for a 12th-century
344:
Where menhirs appear in groups, often in a circular, oval,
215:. It is a combination of two words of the Breton language:
107:
579: – Man-made large stone slabs set in upright position
4235:
4001:
3959:
543: – Large stone used to build a structure or monument
251:
which means "stone". In Germany and Scandinavia the word
43:
Large menhir located between Millstreet and Ballinagree,
502: – Standing stones and glacial erratics in Scotland
763:. Consortium of Collective Consciousness. p. 232.
483:
Pages displaying short descriptions of redirect targets
481: – Megaliths found largely in Siberia and Mongolia
439: – Canaanite sacred tree or pole honouring goddess
793:
Journal of the Royal Society of Antiquaries of Ireland
621: – Significance of trees in religion and folklore
110:
30:"Standing stone" redirects here. For other uses, see
812:
Heavy Words Lightly Thrown: The Reason Behind Rhyme
496: – Burned mound from the Bronze Age in Ireland
457: – Set of megalithic sites in Brittany, France
113:
104:
101:
640:
549: – Monolithic human figures on Easter Island
5166:
639:
591: – Standing stone carved into a human shape
291:, who inhabited Europe during the European late
490: – Type of single-chamber megalithic tomb
231:, or "long stone". In modern Breton, the word
3313:
1641:
1093:
463: – Stake or post used in ritual practice
526: – Natural tall rock pillars in Yakutia
376:
520: – Inuit built stone landmark or cairn
514: – 1st-millennium BCE Canaanite shrine
3327:
3320:
3306:
1648:
1634:
1100:
1086:
956:
737:
469: – Tight rectangular group of stones
916:
265:
73:
50:
38:
809:
790:
451: – Name of many stones in Scotland
14:
5167:
1655:
1043:"The mystery of France's 'Stonehenge'"
933:"Oxenham Arms—Standing Stone (Menhir)"
882:
876:
867:
715:
213:Théophile Corret de la Tour d'Auvergne
4491:
4130:
3396:
3301:
1629:
1081:
1062:Rows of menhirs in Russia, South Ural
834:
754:
561: – Worship of the nature spirits
445: – Type of sacred standing stone
413:
4492:
748:
676:participating institution membership
164:. They can be found individually as
1881:Megaliths in Mecklenburg-Vorpommern
963:Granite Island: Portrait of Corsica
716:Landru, Philippe (23 August 2008).
508: – Type of Neolithic earthwork
24:
1005:
555: – Standing stones in Finland
25:
5206:
4444:Megalithic architectural elements
2418:Great Dolmen of Comenda da Igreja
1617:↓ Bronze Age Europe ↓
1125:↑ Mesolithic Europe ↑
1035:
872:. New York: Routledge. p. 4.
731:
615: – Flat, thin, and big stone
4131:
995:"Reach for the sky with Astérix"
688:
270:The Géant du Manio, a menhir in
97:
5063:Evolutionary origin of religion
2905:List of recumbent stone circles
987:
950:
925:
910:
597: – Ring of standing stones
475: – Ring of standing stones
325:Many menhirs are engraved with
32:Standing stone (disambiguation)
1983:List of multiple-stone circles
919:The Atlas Of The Ancient World
861:
839:. Cambridge University Press.
828:
803:
784:
709:
682:
633:
239:meaning "stake" or "post" and
13:
1:
5190:Stone monuments and memorials
4676:Art of the Middle Paleolithic
4206:British megalith architecture
1596:Secondary products revolution
755:Olsen, Brad (February 2004).
418:The French comic book series
300:
4671:Art of the Upper Paleolithic
4211:Nordic megalith architecture
3282:Photographs of stone circles
1074:Google Earth file downloads.
1012:Mohen, Jean-Pierre (2000) .
299:—later third millennium BC,
202:
27:Large upright standing stone
7:
2433:Vale Maria do Meio Cromlech
2403:Barreira Megalithic Complex
1901:Route of Megalithic Culture
917:Oliphant, Margaret (1992).
429:
10:
5211:
4819:British Isles and Brittany
4740:Gwion Gwion rock paintings
2753:Long Meg and Her Daughters
2551:Dolmen del prado de Lácara
2398:Great Dolmen of Zambujeiro
1978:List of five-stone circles
1952:La Gran'mère du Chimquière
380:
281:
29:
5021:
4834:
4661:
4508:
4504:
4487:
4373:
4337:
4186:
4143:
4139:
4126:
3933:
3764:
3737:
3662:
3588:
3579:
3484:
3409:
3405:
3397:
3392:
3335:
3219:
3199:
3171:St Lythans burial chamber
3058:
2897:
2851:
2620:
2611:
2595:
2579:
2508:
2477:
2454:Dolmens of North Caucasus
2446:
2348:Anta do Alto da Toupeira
2325:
2294:
2278:
2152:
2131:
1998:Ardristan standing stones
1970:
1924:
1843:
1727:
1701:
1685:
1664:
1614:
1583:
1545:
1412:
1165:
1151:First Temperate Neolithic
1131:
1122:
1072:Ancient Europe Placemarks
648:Oxford English Dictionary
536:List of largest monoliths
377:Geographical distribution
3287:Middle Eastern megaliths
3186:Tŷ Newydd Burial Chamber
2383:Anta da Pedra dos Mouros
2113:Templebryan Stone Circle
2013:Brennanstown Portal Tomb
1765:Broken Menhir of Er Grah
886:Strange But True Stories
626:
227:, they are described as
5051:Evolutionary musicology
4454:Oldest extant buildings
4381:Archaeological features
3900:Prepared-core technique
3237:Concentric stone circle
2521:Chabola de la Hechicera
2388:Anta das Pedras Grandes
2378:Antas do Olival da Pêga
2038:Castlenalacht Stone Row
1871:Lancken-Granitz dolmens
1770:Dolmen de Mané-Kerioned
1537:Unchambered long barrow
883:Greene, Janice (2006).
810:Roberts, Chris (2006).
653:Oxford University Press
422:features the character
5013:Unchambered long cairn
4861:Mound Builders culture
4194:Neolithic architecture
3329:Prehistoric technology
3277:Recumbent stone circle
2673:Burnmoor stone circles
2516:Antequera Dolmens Site
2464:Megaliths in the Urals
1891:Oldendorfer Totenstatt
1805:Locmariaquer megaliths
1755:Menhir de Champ-Dolent
1156:Linear Pottery culture
868:Patton, Mark. (1993).
661:10.1093/OED/8737336948
467:Cove (standing stones)
278:
88:
81:– a standing stone at
71:
48:
4688:List of Stone Age art
3890:Microblade technology
3838:Langdale axe industry
3436:Ard / plough
3131:Lligwy Burial Chamber
2783:Nine Stones, Altarnun
2587:Obelisk of Theodosius
2536:Dolmen of Guadalperal
2408:Dolmen of Cunha Baixa
2265:Ħal Saflieni Hypogeum
2058:Gaulstown Portal Tomb
2048:Creevykeel Court Tomb
937:The Megalithic Portal
835:Kelly, Lynne (2015).
313:who lived before the
269:
77:
54:
42:
5180:Megalithic monuments
5095:Prehistoric medicine
5090:Prehistoric counting
5073:Prehistoric religion
5068:Paleolithic religion
5046:Behavioral modernity
4403:Causewayed enclosure
4295:Abri de la Madeleine
3419:Neolithic Revolution
3106:Carreg Coetan Arthur
2546:Dolmen de la Pastora
2413:Dolmen of Carapito I
2373:Anta do Monte Abraão
2003:Beltany stone circle
1835:Verziau of Gargantua
1606:Proto-Indo-Europeans
1570:Neolithic long house
1427:Causewayed enclosure
5134:Prehistoric warfare
3880:Magdalenian culture
3843:Levallois technique
3774:Earliest toolmaking
3156:Parc Cwm long cairn
3066:Barclodiad y Gawres
2270:Xagħra Stone Circle
2068:Grange stone circle
2043:Castlestrange Stone
1472:Megalithic entrance
1350:Starčevo–Körös–Criș
1146:Corded Ware culture
1049:. 20 September 2022
958:Carrington, Dorothy
814:. Thorndike Press.
695:The Free Dictionary
651:(Online ed.).
350:European prehistory
156:is a large upright
126:Brittonic languages
5085:Origin of language
5078:Spiritual drug use
4988:Rectangular dolmen
4890:Dartmoor kistvaens
4703:Carved stone balls
4415:Circular enclosure
4374:Other architecture
4317:Alp pile dwellings
3905:Solutrean industry
3816:Gravettian culture
3466:Secondary products
3227:Axial stone circle
2995:Loanhead of Daviot
2990:Kirkton of Bourtie
2985:Easter Aquhorthies
2663:Brown Willy Cairns
2566:La Torre–La Janera
2393:Anta da Vidigueira
2358:Anta de Carcavelos
2333:Almendres Cromlech
2160:Megalithic Temples
2123:Uragh Stone Circle
2103:Poulnabrone dolmen
1906:Sieben Steinhäuser
1492:Rectangular dolmen
1260:Gumelnița–Karanovo
1220:Cucuteni–Trypillia
997:. 17 October 2023.
889:. Saddleback Pub.
619:Trees in mythology
414:In popular culture
367:radiocarbon dating
279:
89:
72:
49:
5162:
5161:
5158:
5157:
5154:
5153:
5107:Prehistoric music
5056:music archaeology
4713:Cup and ring mark
4538:Clothing/textiles
4483:
4482:
4479:
4478:
4122:
4121:
4118:
4117:
3925:Yubetsu technique
3910:Striking platform
3875:Lithic technology
3760:
3759:
3745:Game drive system
3664:Projectile points
3556:Mortar and pestle
3295:
3294:
3215:
3214:
2910:Auld Bourtreebush
2788:Nine Stones Close
2531:Dolmen de Axeitos
2423:Menhir of Outeiro
2353:Antas do Barrocal
2338:Anta de Adrenunes
2209:Qortin l-Imdawwar
2018:Brownshill dolmen
1937:Le Creux ès Faïes
1825:Tombeau de Merlin
1760:Dolmen de Bagneux
1740:Tumulus of Bougon
1623:
1622:
1560:Lithic industries
1117:
973:978-0-14-191819-8
674:(Subscription or
162:middle Bronze Age
55:Cwm Rhaeadr Fawr
16:(Redirected from
5202:
5195:Stone Age Europe
5122:Divje Babe flute
5029:Archaeoastronomy
4772:Petrosomatoglyph
4506:
4505:
4489:
4488:
4338:Water management
4141:
4140:
4128:
4127:
4031:Denticulate tool
3853:Lithic reduction
3586:
3585:
3407:
3406:
3394:
3393:
3322:
3315:
3308:
3299:
3298:
3096:Bryn Gwyn stones
3086:Bryn Cader Faner
2965:Clach an Trushal
2852:Northern Ireland
2803:Rudston Monolith
2618:
2617:
2469:Russian geoglyph
2428:Menhir of Bulhoa
2368:Antas da Valeira
2088:Meehambee Dolmen
1886:Niedertiefenbach
1861:Fraubillen cross
1795:Hotié de Viviane
1780:Gallardet Dolmen
1745:Caixa de Rotllan
1650:
1643:
1636:
1627:
1626:
1591:Danubian culture
1487:Polygonal dolmen
1330:Seine–Oise–Marne
1250:Globular Amphora
1111:
1109:Neolithic Europe
1102:
1095:
1088:
1079:
1078:
1058:
1056:
1054:
1031:
999:
998:
991:
985:
984:
982:
980:
954:
948:
947:
945:
943:
929:
923:
922:
914:
908:
907:
905:
903:
880:
874:
873:
865:
859:
858:
832:
826:
825:
807:
801:
800:
788:
782:
781:
779:
777:
752:
746:
745:
735:
729:
728:
726:
724:
713:
707:
706:
704:
702:
686:
680:
679:
671:
669:
667:
644:
637:
484:
371:dendrochronology
305:
302:
123:
122:
119:
118:
115:
112:
109:
106:
103:
21:
5210:
5209:
5205:
5204:
5203:
5201:
5200:
5199:
5165:
5164:
5163:
5150:
5017:
5003:Stone box grave
4973:Megalithic tomb
4878:Cotswold-Severn
4830:
4735:Guardian stones
4663:Prehistoric art
4657:
4500:
4475:
4464:Timber trackway
4369:
4333:
4329:Wattle and daub
4182:
4161:Standing stones
4135:
4114:
3929:
3756:
3733:
3658:
3575:
3485:Food processing
3480:
3429:New World crops
3401:
3388:
3331:
3326:
3296:
3291:
3232:Chambered cairn
3211:
3207:Manx runestones
3195:
3054:
3010:Ring of Brodgar
3000:Lochmaben Stone
2893:
2847:
2768:Mitchell's Fold
2613:
2607:
2603:Boundary Stones
2591:
2575:
2561:Dolmen de Viera
2541:Dolmen of Menga
2526:Cova d'en Daina
2504:
2473:
2442:
2343:Anta de Agualva
2321:
2290:
2274:
2148:
2127:
1966:
1920:
1839:
1723:
1719:Tatul Sanctuary
1697:
1681:
1660:
1654:
1624:
1619:
1610:
1579:
1541:
1452:Guardian stones
1414:
1408:
1370:
1230:Decea Mureşului
1161:
1141:Cardium pottery
1127:
1118:
1112:(including the
1106:
1052:
1050:
1041:
1038:
1028:
1011:
1008:
1006:Further reading
1003:
1002:
993:
992:
988:
978:
976:
974:
955:
951:
941:
939:
931:
930:
926:
915:
911:
901:
899:
897:
881:
877:
866:
862:
847:
833:
829:
822:
808:
804:
789:
785:
775:
773:
771:
753:
749:
744:. Vol. 13.
736:
732:
722:
720:
714:
710:
700:
698:
687:
683:
673:
665:
663:
638:
634:
629:
624:
482:
461:Ceremonial pole
432:
416:
385:
383:List of menhirs
379:
331:anthropomorphic
303:
284:
255:is used (e.g.,
205:
197:burial chambers
189:druidic rituals
100:
96:
83:Goonhilly Downs
79:Dry Tree menhir
35:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
5208:
5198:
5197:
5192:
5187:
5182:
5177:
5160:
5159:
5156:
5155:
5152:
5151:
5149:
5148:
5147:
5146:
5136:
5131:
5130:
5129:
5124:
5119:
5114:
5112:Alligator drum
5104:
5103:
5102:
5092:
5087:
5082:
5081:
5080:
5075:
5070:
5060:
5059:
5058:
5048:
5043:
5042:
5041:
5039:lunar calendar
5036:
5025:
5023:
5022:Other cultural
5019:
5018:
5016:
5015:
5010:
5005:
5000:
4995:
4990:
4985:
4980:
4975:
4970:
4969:
4968:
4963:
4953:
4948:
4943:
4942:
4941:
4936:
4926:
4921:
4920:
4919:
4909:
4904:
4899:
4894:
4893:
4892:
4882:
4881:
4880:
4870:
4869:
4868:
4858:
4857:
4856:
4851:
4840:
4838:
4832:
4831:
4829:
4828:
4826:Venus figurine
4823:
4822:
4821:
4816:
4806:
4801:
4796:
4795:
4794:
4789:
4779:
4774:
4769:
4764:
4759:
4757:Megalithic art
4754:
4753:
4752:
4747:
4737:
4732:
4727:
4726:
4725:
4715:
4710:
4708:Cave paintings
4705:
4700:
4695:
4690:
4685:
4684:
4683:
4673:
4667:
4665:
4659:
4658:
4656:
4655:
4654:
4653:
4648:
4638:
4633:
4628:
4627:
4626:
4621:
4616:
4611:
4606:
4601:
4591:
4586:
4585:
4584:
4574:
4573:
4572:
4567:
4557:
4552:
4547:
4546:
4545:
4535:
4530:
4525:
4520:
4514:
4512:
4510:Material goods
4502:
4501:
4485:
4484:
4481:
4480:
4477:
4476:
4474:
4473:
4472:
4471:
4461:
4456:
4451:
4446:
4441:
4440:
4439:
4429:
4424:
4423:
4422:
4412:
4411:
4410:
4400:
4399:
4398:
4388:
4383:
4377:
4375:
4371:
4370:
4368:
4367:
4362:
4357:
4352:
4347:
4341:
4339:
4335:
4334:
4332:
4331:
4326:
4321:
4320:
4319:
4309:
4304:
4303:
4302:
4297:
4292:
4282:
4277:
4272:
4267:
4266:
4265:
4255:
4250:
4245:
4244:
4243:
4233:
4228:
4226:Cliff dwelling
4223:
4218:
4213:
4208:
4203:
4202:
4201:
4190:
4188:
4184:
4183:
4181:
4180:
4179:
4178:
4173:
4168:
4158:
4153:
4147:
4145:
4137:
4136:
4124:
4123:
4120:
4119:
4116:
4115:
4113:
4112:
4111:
4110:
4100:
4095:
4090:
4085:
4084:
4083:
4073:
4068:
4063:
4058:
4053:
4048:
4043:
4038:
4033:
4028:
4023:
4022:
4021:
4011:
4010:
4009:
4004:
3994:
3989:
3984:
3979:
3978:
3977:
3967:
3962:
3957:
3956:
3955:
3945:
3939:
3937:
3931:
3930:
3928:
3927:
3922:
3917:
3912:
3907:
3902:
3897:
3892:
3887:
3882:
3877:
3872:
3871:
3870:
3865:
3860:
3850:
3845:
3840:
3835:
3834:
3833:
3823:
3818:
3813:
3811:Fire hardening
3808:
3803:
3801:Clovis culture
3798:
3793:
3792:
3791:
3786:
3781:
3770:
3768:
3762:
3761:
3758:
3757:
3755:
3754:
3753:
3752:
3741:
3739:
3735:
3734:
3732:
3731:
3726:
3724:Manis Mastodon
3721:
3716:
3711:
3706:
3701:
3696:
3691:
3686:
3681:
3680:
3679:
3668:
3666:
3660:
3659:
3657:
3656:
3655:
3654:
3649:
3644:
3639:
3634:
3624:
3619:
3618:
3617:
3607:
3606:
3605:
3603:throwing stick
3595:
3589:
3583:
3577:
3576:
3574:
3573:
3568:
3563:
3558:
3553:
3548:
3543:
3542:
3541:
3536:
3526:
3521:
3516:
3511:
3510:
3509:
3499:
3494:
3488:
3486:
3482:
3481:
3479:
3478:
3473:
3468:
3463:
3458:
3453:
3448:
3443:
3438:
3433:
3432:
3431:
3426:
3415:
3413:
3403:
3402:
3390:
3389:
3387:
3386:
3381:
3380:
3379:
3369:
3368:
3367:
3362:
3357:
3352:
3347:
3336:
3333:
3332:
3325:
3324:
3317:
3310:
3302:
3293:
3292:
3290:
3289:
3284:
3279:
3274:
3269:
3264:
3262:Standing stone
3259:
3254:
3249:
3244:
3239:
3234:
3229:
3223:
3221:
3217:
3216:
3213:
3212:
3210:
3209:
3203:
3201:
3197:
3196:
3194:
3193:
3188:
3183:
3178:
3173:
3168:
3163:
3158:
3153:
3148:
3143:
3138:
3133:
3128:
3123:
3118:
3113:
3108:
3103:
3098:
3093:
3091:Bryn Celli Ddu
3088:
3083:
3078:
3073:
3068:
3062:
3060:
3056:
3055:
3053:
3052:
3047:
3042:
3037:
3032:
3027:
3022:
3017:
3012:
3007:
3002:
2997:
2992:
2987:
2982:
2977:
2972:
2967:
2962:
2957:
2952:
2951:
2950:
2945:
2940:
2935:
2930:
2925:
2917:
2912:
2907:
2901:
2899:
2895:
2894:
2892:
2891:
2886:
2881:
2876:
2871:
2866:
2861:
2855:
2853:
2849:
2848:
2846:
2845:
2840:
2838:Trethevy Quoit
2835:
2830:
2825:
2820:
2815:
2810:
2805:
2800:
2795:
2790:
2785:
2780:
2775:
2770:
2765:
2760:
2755:
2750:
2745:
2740:
2735:
2730:
2725:
2720:
2715:
2710:
2705:
2700:
2695:
2690:
2688:Devil's Arrows
2685:
2680:
2675:
2670:
2665:
2660:
2655:
2650:
2645:
2640:
2635:
2630:
2624:
2622:
2615:
2609:
2608:
2606:
2605:
2599:
2597:
2593:
2592:
2590:
2589:
2583:
2581:
2577:
2576:
2574:
2573:
2568:
2563:
2558:
2556:Dolmen de Soto
2553:
2548:
2543:
2538:
2533:
2528:
2523:
2518:
2512:
2510:
2506:
2505:
2503:
2502:
2497:
2492:
2487:
2485:Picture stones
2481:
2479:
2475:
2474:
2472:
2471:
2466:
2461:
2456:
2450:
2448:
2444:
2443:
2441:
2440:
2438:Xerez Cromlech
2435:
2430:
2425:
2420:
2415:
2410:
2405:
2400:
2395:
2390:
2385:
2380:
2375:
2370:
2365:
2363:Anta da Estria
2360:
2355:
2350:
2345:
2340:
2335:
2329:
2327:
2323:
2322:
2320:
2319:
2314:
2309:
2304:
2298:
2296:
2292:
2291:
2289:
2288:
2282:
2280:
2276:
2275:
2273:
2272:
2267:
2262:
2259:Xrobb l-Għaġin
2256:
2251:
2246:
2241:
2236:
2231:
2226:
2221:
2216:
2211:
2206:
2201:
2196:
2191:
2186:
2181:
2176:
2171:
2166:
2164:Borġ l-Imramma
2156:
2154:
2150:
2149:
2147:
2146:
2141:
2139:Jersey dolmens
2135:
2133:
2129:
2128:
2126:
2125:
2120:
2115:
2110:
2105:
2100:
2098:Piper's Stones
2095:
2090:
2085:
2080:
2075:
2070:
2065:
2060:
2055:
2050:
2045:
2040:
2035:
2030:
2025:
2020:
2015:
2010:
2005:
2000:
1995:
1990:
1988:Aideen's Grave
1985:
1980:
1974:
1972:
1968:
1967:
1965:
1964:
1959:
1954:
1949:
1947:Les Fouillages
1944:
1939:
1934:
1928:
1926:
1922:
1921:
1919:
1918:
1913:
1908:
1903:
1898:
1893:
1888:
1883:
1878:
1873:
1868:
1863:
1858:
1853:
1847:
1845:
1841:
1840:
1838:
1837:
1832:
1827:
1822:
1817:
1812:
1807:
1802:
1797:
1792:
1787:
1782:
1777:
1772:
1767:
1762:
1757:
1752:
1747:
1742:
1737:
1731:
1729:
1725:
1724:
1722:
1721:
1716:
1711:
1705:
1703:
1699:
1698:
1696:
1695:
1693:Gobustan Rocks
1689:
1687:
1683:
1682:
1680:
1679:
1674:
1668:
1666:
1662:
1661:
1653:
1652:
1645:
1638:
1630:
1621:
1620:
1615:
1612:
1611:
1609:
1608:
1603:
1598:
1593:
1587:
1585:
1581:
1580:
1578:
1577:
1572:
1567:
1562:
1557:
1551:
1549:
1543:
1542:
1540:
1539:
1534:
1529:
1524:
1519:
1514:
1509:
1504:
1499:
1494:
1489:
1484:
1479:
1474:
1469:
1464:
1459:
1454:
1449:
1444:
1439:
1434:
1429:
1424:
1418:
1416:
1410:
1409:
1407:
1406:
1401:
1396:
1391:
1386:
1381:
1376:
1371:
1369:
1368:
1363:
1358:
1352:
1347:
1342:
1337:
1332:
1327:
1322:
1317:
1312:
1307:
1302:
1297:
1292:
1287:
1282:
1277:
1272:
1267:
1262:
1257:
1252:
1247:
1242:
1237:
1232:
1227:
1222:
1217:
1212:
1207:
1202:
1197:
1192:
1187:
1182:
1177:
1171:
1169:
1163:
1162:
1160:
1159:
1153:
1148:
1143:
1137:
1135:
1129:
1128:
1123:
1120:
1119:
1105:
1104:
1097:
1090:
1082:
1076:
1075:
1069:
1064:
1059:
1037:
1036:External links
1034:
1033:
1032:
1026:
1007:
1004:
1001:
1000:
986:
972:
966:. Penguin UK.
949:
924:
909:
895:
875:
860:
846:978-1107059375
845:
827:
820:
802:
783:
769:
747:
730:
708:
681:
631:
630:
628:
625:
623:
622:
616:
610:
604:
598:
592:
586:
580:
574:
568:
562:
559:Nature worship
556:
550:
544:
538:
533:
527:
521:
515:
509:
503:
497:
491:
485:
476:
470:
464:
458:
452:
446:
440:
433:
431:
428:
415:
412:
407:at the hotel.
381:Main article:
378:
375:
339:passage graves
327:megalithic art
317:. Many of the
315:biblical flood
283:
280:
235:is used, with
204:
201:
173:Western Europe
146:standing stone
136:, "stone" and
59:(menhir) near
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
5207:
5196:
5193:
5191:
5188:
5186:
5183:
5181:
5178:
5176:
5173:
5172:
5170:
5145:
5142:
5141:
5140:
5137:
5135:
5132:
5128:
5125:
5123:
5120:
5118:
5115:
5113:
5110:
5109:
5108:
5105:
5101:
5098:
5097:
5096:
5093:
5091:
5088:
5086:
5083:
5079:
5076:
5074:
5071:
5069:
5066:
5065:
5064:
5061:
5057:
5054:
5053:
5052:
5049:
5047:
5044:
5040:
5037:
5035:
5032:
5031:
5030:
5027:
5026:
5024:
5020:
5014:
5011:
5009:
5006:
5004:
5001:
4999:
4998:Simple dolmen
4996:
4994:
4991:
4989:
4986:
4984:
4983:Passage grave
4981:
4979:
4976:
4974:
4971:
4967:
4964:
4962:
4959:
4958:
4957:
4954:
4952:
4949:
4947:
4944:
4940:
4937:
4935:
4932:
4931:
4930:
4929:Gallery grave
4927:
4925:
4922:
4918:
4915:
4914:
4913:
4910:
4908:
4905:
4903:
4900:
4898:
4895:
4891:
4888:
4887:
4886:
4883:
4879:
4876:
4875:
4874:
4871:
4867:
4864:
4863:
4862:
4859:
4855:
4852:
4850:
4847:
4846:
4845:
4844:Burial mounds
4842:
4841:
4839:
4837:
4833:
4827:
4824:
4820:
4817:
4815:
4812:
4811:
4810:
4807:
4805:
4804:Statue menhir
4802:
4800:
4797:
4793:
4792:Stone carving
4790:
4788:
4785:
4784:
4783:
4780:
4778:
4775:
4773:
4770:
4768:
4765:
4763:
4760:
4758:
4755:
4751:
4748:
4746:
4743:
4742:
4741:
4738:
4736:
4733:
4731:
4728:
4724:
4721:
4720:
4719:
4716:
4714:
4711:
4709:
4706:
4704:
4701:
4699:
4696:
4694:
4691:
4689:
4686:
4682:
4679:
4678:
4677:
4674:
4672:
4669:
4668:
4666:
4664:
4660:
4652:
4649:
4647:
4644:
4643:
4642:
4639:
4637:
4634:
4632:
4631:Sewing needle
4629:
4625:
4622:
4620:
4617:
4615:
4612:
4610:
4607:
4605:
4602:
4600:
4597:
4596:
4595:
4592:
4590:
4587:
4583:
4580:
4579:
4578:
4575:
4571:
4568:
4566:
4563:
4562:
4561:
4558:
4556:
4553:
4551:
4548:
4544:
4541:
4540:
4539:
4536:
4534:
4531:
4529:
4526:
4524:
4521:
4519:
4516:
4515:
4513:
4511:
4507:
4503:
4499:
4495:
4490:
4486:
4470:
4467:
4466:
4465:
4462:
4460:
4459:Timber circle
4457:
4455:
4452:
4450:
4447:
4445:
4442:
4438:
4435:
4434:
4433:
4430:
4428:
4425:
4421:
4418:
4417:
4416:
4413:
4409:
4408:Tor enclosure
4406:
4405:
4404:
4401:
4397:
4396:fulacht fiadh
4394:
4393:
4392:
4389:
4387:
4384:
4382:
4379:
4378:
4376:
4372:
4366:
4363:
4361:
4358:
4356:
4353:
4351:
4348:
4346:
4343:
4342:
4340:
4336:
4330:
4327:
4325:
4322:
4318:
4315:
4314:
4313:
4310:
4308:
4305:
4301:
4298:
4296:
4293:
4291:
4288:
4287:
4286:
4283:
4281:
4278:
4276:
4273:
4271:
4268:
4264:
4261:
4260:
4259:
4256:
4254:
4251:
4249:
4246:
4242:
4239:
4238:
4237:
4234:
4232:
4229:
4227:
4224:
4222:
4219:
4217:
4214:
4212:
4209:
4207:
4204:
4200:
4197:
4196:
4195:
4192:
4191:
4189:
4185:
4177:
4174:
4172:
4169:
4167:
4164:
4163:
4162:
4159:
4157:
4154:
4152:
4149:
4148:
4146:
4142:
4138:
4134:
4129:
4125:
4109:
4106:
4105:
4104:
4101:
4099:
4096:
4094:
4091:
4089:
4086:
4082:
4079:
4078:
4077:
4074:
4072:
4069:
4067:
4064:
4062:
4059:
4057:
4054:
4052:
4049:
4047:
4044:
4042:
4039:
4037:
4034:
4032:
4029:
4027:
4024:
4020:
4017:
4016:
4015:
4012:
4008:
4005:
4003:
4000:
3999:
3998:
3995:
3993:
3990:
3988:
3985:
3983:
3980:
3976:
3973:
3972:
3971:
3968:
3966:
3963:
3961:
3958:
3954:
3951:
3950:
3949:
3946:
3944:
3941:
3940:
3938:
3936:
3932:
3926:
3923:
3921:
3918:
3916:
3913:
3911:
3908:
3906:
3903:
3901:
3898:
3896:
3893:
3891:
3888:
3886:
3883:
3881:
3878:
3876:
3873:
3869:
3866:
3864:
3861:
3859:
3856:
3855:
3854:
3851:
3849:
3846:
3844:
3841:
3839:
3836:
3832:
3829:
3828:
3827:
3824:
3822:
3819:
3817:
3814:
3812:
3809:
3807:
3804:
3802:
3799:
3797:
3794:
3790:
3787:
3785:
3782:
3780:
3777:
3776:
3775:
3772:
3771:
3769:
3767:
3763:
3751:
3748:
3747:
3746:
3743:
3742:
3740:
3736:
3730:
3727:
3725:
3722:
3720:
3717:
3715:
3712:
3710:
3707:
3705:
3702:
3700:
3697:
3695:
3692:
3690:
3687:
3685:
3682:
3678:
3675:
3674:
3673:
3670:
3669:
3667:
3665:
3661:
3653:
3650:
3648:
3645:
3643:
3640:
3638:
3635:
3633:
3632:spear-thrower
3630:
3629:
3628:
3625:
3623:
3620:
3616:
3613:
3612:
3611:
3610:Bow and arrow
3608:
3604:
3601:
3600:
3599:
3596:
3594:
3591:
3590:
3587:
3584:
3582:
3578:
3572:
3569:
3567:
3564:
3562:
3559:
3557:
3554:
3552:
3549:
3547:
3544:
3540:
3537:
3535:
3532:
3531:
3530:
3527:
3525:
3522:
3520:
3519:Grinding slab
3517:
3515:
3512:
3508:
3505:
3504:
3503:
3500:
3498:
3495:
3493:
3490:
3489:
3487:
3483:
3477:
3474:
3472:
3469:
3467:
3464:
3462:
3459:
3457:
3454:
3452:
3451:Domestication
3449:
3447:
3446:Digging stick
3444:
3442:
3439:
3437:
3434:
3430:
3427:
3425:
3424:Founder crops
3422:
3421:
3420:
3417:
3416:
3414:
3412:
3408:
3404:
3400:
3395:
3391:
3385:
3382:
3378:
3375:
3374:
3373:
3370:
3366:
3365:New Stone Age
3363:
3361:
3358:
3356:
3353:
3351:
3348:
3346:
3343:
3342:
3341:
3338:
3337:
3334:
3330:
3323:
3318:
3316:
3311:
3309:
3304:
3303:
3300:
3288:
3285:
3283:
3280:
3278:
3275:
3273:
3270:
3268:
3265:
3263:
3260:
3258:
3255:
3253:
3250:
3248:
3245:
3243:
3240:
3238:
3235:
3233:
3230:
3228:
3225:
3224:
3222:
3218:
3208:
3205:
3204:
3202:
3198:
3192:
3189:
3187:
3184:
3182:
3179:
3177:
3174:
3172:
3169:
3167:
3164:
3162:
3161:Penrhos Feilw
3159:
3157:
3154:
3152:
3151:Moel Tŷ Uchaf
3149:
3147:
3144:
3142:
3139:
3137:
3134:
3132:
3129:
3127:
3124:
3122:
3119:
3117:
3116:Coetan Arthur
3114:
3112:
3111:Carreg Samson
3109:
3107:
3104:
3102:
3099:
3097:
3094:
3092:
3089:
3087:
3084:
3082:
3079:
3077:
3076:Bedd Taliesin
3074:
3072:
3069:
3067:
3064:
3063:
3061:
3057:
3051:
3050:Yonder Bognie
3048:
3046:
3043:
3041:
3038:
3036:
3033:
3031:
3028:
3026:
3023:
3021:
3018:
3016:
3013:
3011:
3008:
3006:
3003:
3001:
2998:
2996:
2993:
2991:
2988:
2986:
2983:
2981:
2978:
2976:
2973:
2971:
2968:
2966:
2963:
2961:
2958:
2956:
2953:
2949:
2946:
2944:
2941:
2939:
2936:
2934:
2931:
2929:
2926:
2924:
2921:
2920:
2918:
2916:
2913:
2911:
2908:
2906:
2903:
2902:
2900:
2896:
2890:
2887:
2885:
2882:
2880:
2877:
2875:
2872:
2870:
2867:
2865:
2862:
2860:
2857:
2856:
2854:
2850:
2844:
2841:
2839:
2836:
2834:
2831:
2829:
2826:
2824:
2821:
2819:
2816:
2814:
2811:
2809:
2806:
2804:
2801:
2799:
2796:
2794:
2791:
2789:
2786:
2784:
2781:
2779:
2776:
2774:
2771:
2769:
2766:
2764:
2763:Merry Maidens
2761:
2759:
2756:
2754:
2751:
2749:
2746:
2744:
2741:
2739:
2736:
2734:
2731:
2729:
2726:
2724:
2721:
2719:
2718:Gardom's Edge
2716:
2714:
2711:
2709:
2706:
2704:
2701:
2699:
2696:
2694:
2691:
2689:
2686:
2684:
2683:Craddock Moor
2681:
2679:
2676:
2674:
2671:
2669:
2666:
2664:
2661:
2659:
2656:
2654:
2651:
2649:
2646:
2644:
2641:
2639:
2636:
2634:
2631:
2629:
2626:
2625:
2623:
2619:
2616:
2610:
2604:
2601:
2600:
2598:
2594:
2588:
2585:
2584:
2582:
2578:
2572:
2569:
2567:
2564:
2562:
2559:
2557:
2554:
2552:
2549:
2547:
2544:
2542:
2539:
2537:
2534:
2532:
2529:
2527:
2524:
2522:
2519:
2517:
2514:
2513:
2511:
2507:
2501:
2498:
2496:
2495:Stone circles
2493:
2491:
2488:
2486:
2483:
2482:
2480:
2476:
2470:
2467:
2465:
2462:
2460:
2459:Thunder Stone
2457:
2455:
2452:
2451:
2449:
2445:
2439:
2436:
2434:
2431:
2429:
2426:
2424:
2421:
2419:
2416:
2414:
2411:
2409:
2406:
2404:
2401:
2399:
2396:
2394:
2391:
2389:
2386:
2384:
2381:
2379:
2376:
2374:
2371:
2369:
2366:
2364:
2361:
2359:
2356:
2354:
2351:
2349:
2346:
2344:
2341:
2339:
2336:
2334:
2331:
2330:
2328:
2324:
2318:
2315:
2313:
2310:
2308:
2305:
2303:
2300:
2299:
2297:
2293:
2287:
2284:
2283:
2281:
2277:
2271:
2268:
2266:
2263:
2260:
2257:
2255:
2252:
2250:
2247:
2245:
2242:
2240:
2237:
2235:
2232:
2230:
2227:
2225:
2222:
2220:
2217:
2215:
2212:
2210:
2207:
2205:
2202:
2200:
2197:
2195:
2192:
2190:
2187:
2185:
2182:
2180:
2177:
2175:
2172:
2170:
2169:Borġ in-Nadur
2167:
2165:
2161:
2158:
2157:
2155:
2151:
2145:
2144:La Hougue Bie
2142:
2140:
2137:
2136:
2134:
2130:
2124:
2121:
2119:
2116:
2114:
2111:
2109:
2106:
2104:
2101:
2099:
2096:
2094:
2091:
2089:
2086:
2084:
2081:
2079:
2076:
2074:
2071:
2069:
2066:
2064:
2063:Glantane East
2061:
2059:
2056:
2054:
2051:
2049:
2046:
2044:
2041:
2039:
2036:
2034:
2031:
2029:
2026:
2024:
2023:Brú na Bóinne
2021:
2019:
2016:
2014:
2011:
2009:
2006:
2004:
2001:
1999:
1996:
1994:
1991:
1989:
1986:
1984:
1981:
1979:
1976:
1975:
1973:
1969:
1963:
1960:
1958:
1955:
1953:
1950:
1948:
1945:
1943:
1940:
1938:
1935:
1933:
1932:Castel Menhir
1930:
1929:
1927:
1923:
1917:
1914:
1912:
1909:
1907:
1904:
1902:
1899:
1897:
1894:
1892:
1889:
1887:
1884:
1882:
1879:
1877:
1874:
1872:
1869:
1867:
1864:
1862:
1859:
1857:
1854:
1852:
1849:
1848:
1846:
1842:
1836:
1833:
1831:
1828:
1826:
1823:
1821:
1818:
1816:
1813:
1811:
1808:
1806:
1803:
1801:
1798:
1796:
1793:
1791:
1788:
1786:
1783:
1781:
1778:
1776:
1773:
1771:
1768:
1766:
1763:
1761:
1758:
1756:
1753:
1751:
1748:
1746:
1743:
1741:
1738:
1736:
1733:
1732:
1730:
1726:
1720:
1717:
1715:
1712:
1710:
1707:
1706:
1704:
1700:
1694:
1691:
1690:
1688:
1684:
1678:
1675:
1673:
1670:
1669:
1667:
1663:
1659:
1651:
1646:
1644:
1639:
1637:
1632:
1631:
1628:
1618:
1613:
1607:
1604:
1602:
1599:
1597:
1594:
1592:
1589:
1588:
1586:
1582:
1576:
1573:
1571:
1568:
1566:
1563:
1561:
1558:
1556:
1553:
1552:
1550:
1548:
1544:
1538:
1535:
1533:
1532:Tor enclosure
1530:
1528:
1527:Timber circle
1525:
1523:
1520:
1518:
1515:
1513:
1512:Statue menhir
1510:
1508:
1507:Simple dolmen
1505:
1503:
1500:
1498:
1495:
1493:
1490:
1488:
1485:
1483:
1482:Passage grave
1480:
1478:
1475:
1473:
1470:
1468:
1465:
1463:
1460:
1458:
1455:
1453:
1450:
1448:
1445:
1443:
1440:
1438:
1435:
1433:
1430:
1428:
1425:
1423:
1420:
1419:
1417:
1411:
1405:
1404:Windmill Hill
1402:
1400:
1397:
1395:
1392:
1390:
1387:
1385:
1382:
1380:
1377:
1375:
1372:
1367:
1364:
1362:
1359:
1357:
1354:
1353:
1351:
1348:
1346:
1343:
1341:
1338:
1336:
1333:
1331:
1328:
1326:
1323:
1321:
1318:
1316:
1313:
1311:
1308:
1306:
1305:Pit–Comb Ware
1303:
1301:
1298:
1296:
1293:
1291:
1288:
1286:
1283:
1281:
1278:
1276:
1273:
1271:
1268:
1266:
1263:
1261:
1258:
1256:
1253:
1251:
1248:
1246:
1243:
1241:
1238:
1236:
1233:
1231:
1228:
1226:
1223:
1221:
1218:
1216:
1213:
1211:
1208:
1206:
1203:
1201:
1198:
1196:
1193:
1191:
1188:
1186:
1183:
1181:
1178:
1176:
1173:
1172:
1170:
1168:
1164:
1157:
1154:
1152:
1149:
1147:
1144:
1142:
1139:
1138:
1136:
1134:
1130:
1126:
1121:
1115:
1110:
1103:
1098:
1096:
1091:
1089:
1084:
1083:
1080:
1073:
1070:
1068:
1065:
1063:
1060:
1048:
1044:
1040:
1039:
1029:
1027:0-500-30090-9
1023:
1019:
1015:
1010:
1009:
996:
990:
975:
969:
965:
964:
959:
953:
938:
934:
928:
921:. p. 81.
920:
913:
898:
896:1-59905-010-2
892:
888:
887:
879:
871:
864:
856:
852:
848:
842:
838:
831:
823:
821:0-7862-8517-6
817:
813:
806:
798:
794:
787:
772:
770:1-888729-10-4
766:
762:
758:
751:
743:
742:
734:
719:
712:
697:. Farlex, Inc
696:
692:
685:
677:
662:
658:
654:
650:
649:
643:
636:
632:
620:
617:
614:
611:
608:
605:
602:
599:
596:
593:
590:
589:Statue menhir
587:
584:
581:
578:
575:
572:
569:
566:
563:
560:
557:
554:
551:
548:
545:
542:
539:
537:
534:
531:
528:
525:
522:
519:
516:
513:
510:
507:
504:
501:
498:
495:
494:Fulacht fiadh
492:
489:
486:
480:
477:
474:
471:
468:
465:
462:
459:
456:
455:Carnac stones
453:
450:
447:
444:
441:
438:
435:
434:
427:
425:
421:
411:
408:
406:
402:
398:
394:
390:
384:
374:
372:
368:
363:
359:
355:
351:
347:
342:
340:
336:
332:
328:
323:
320:
316:
312:
307:
298:
294:
290:
289:Beaker people
277:
273:
268:
264:
262:
261:no:bautastein
258:
257:de:Bautastein
254:
250:
246:
245:soft mutation
242:
238:
234:
230:
226:
222:
218:
214:
210:
200:
198:
194:
190:
186:
182:
181:Great Britain
178:
175:, notably in
174:
169:
167:
163:
159:
155:
151:
147:
143:
139:
135:
131:
127:
121:
94:
87:
84:
80:
76:
70:
66:
62:
58:
53:
46:
41:
37:
33:
19:
5185:Sacred rocks
4939:wedge-shaped
4924:Funeral pyre
4917:Great dolmen
4873:Chamber tomb
4854:Round barrow
4809:Stone circle
4681:Blombos Cave
4609:Grooved ware
4533:Chalcolithic
4437:Thornborough
4355:Flush toilet
4290:Blombos Cave
4285:Rock shelter
4241:Quiggly hole
4160:
4133:Architecture
4108:illustration
3750:Buffalo jump
3571:Storage pits
3534:Aşıklı Höyük
3524:Ground stone
3360:Subdivisions
3267:Stone circle
3256:
3146:Meini Hirion
3101:Capel Garmon
2889:Giant's Ring
2818:Stanton Drew
2773:Mulfra Quoit
2738:Hordron Edge
2728:Grey Wethers
2698:Drizzlecombe
2638:Barbrook One
2234:Ta' Raddiena
2229:Ta' Marżiena
2083:Knocknakilla
2028:Carrigagulla
1942:Déhus Dolmen
1677:Zorats Karer
1555:Grooved ware
1517:Stone circle
1502:Round barrow
1476:
1447:Great dolmen
1415:architecture
1240:Funnelbeaker
1114:Chalcolithic
1053:20 September
1051:. Retrieved
1046:
1018:New Horizons
1013:
989:
977:. Retrieved
962:
952:
940:. Retrieved
936:
927:
918:
912:
900:. Retrieved
885:
878:
869:
863:
836:
830:
811:
805:
796:
792:
786:
774:. Retrieved
760:
750:
739:
733:
721:. Retrieved
711:
699:. Retrieved
694:
684:
666:25 September
664:. Retrieved
646:
635:
595:Stone circle
449:Carlin stone
437:Asherah pole
417:
409:
386:
360:systems for
343:
329:, some with
324:
308:
285:
252:
248:
247:of the word
240:
236:
232:
228:
225:modern Welsh
220:
216:
208:
206:
170:
153:
149:
145:
141:
137:
133:
129:
92:
90:
56:
36:
4961:unchambered
4956:Long barrow
4946:Grave goods
4902:Court cairn
4897:Clava cairn
4849:Bowl barrow
4787:Rock cupule
4730:Golden hats
4723:Hill figure
4624:Unstan ware
4604:Cord-marked
4469:Sweet Track
4391:Burnt mound
4312:Stilt house
4300:Sibudu Cave
4093:Tally stick
4061:Quern-stone
4046:Hammerstone
4036:Fire plough
4007:Pesse canoe
3965:Bannerstone
3935:Other tools
3848:Lithic core
3796:Aurignacian
3684:Bare Island
3566:Quern-stone
3200:Isle of Man
3181:Tinkinswood
3166:Pentre Ifan
3126:Llanfechell
3121:Foel Chwern
3071:Bedd Arthur
3025:Steinacleit
2778:Nine Ladies
2748:Leper Stone
2658:Bridestones
2648:Boscawen-Un
2500:Stone ships
2478:Scandinavia
2279:Netherlands
2214:Santa Verna
2118:Turoe Stone
2093:Mount Venus
1896:Riesenstein
1820:Peyre-Brune
1709:Beglik Tash
1575:Unstan ware
1462:Long barrow
1422:Bank barrow
1379:Tiszapolgár
1345:Sredny Stog
1310:Pitted Ware
979:26 December
776:21 February
741:World and I
701:15 December
577:Orthostates
304: 2800
243:which is a
144:, "long"),
45:County Cork
5169:Categories
5100:trepanning
4993:Ring cairn
4951:Jar burial
4934:transepted
4866:U.S. sites
4767:Petroglyph
4693:Bird stone
4651:wine press
4324:Stone roof
4307:Roundhouse
4199:long house
4176:Stonehenge
4144:Ceremonial
4088:Stone tool
3915:Tool stone
3885:Metallurgy
3789:Mousterian
3766:Toolmaking
3704:Cumberland
3677:Transverse
3647:Schöningen
3539:Qesem cave
3507:Earth oven
3461:Irrigation
3372:Technology
3340:Prehistory
3191:Whetstones
3176:Trefignath
3141:Maen Madoc
3045:Tyrebagger
3040:Tomnaverie
2970:Colmeallie
2919:Callanish
2879:Drumskinny
2823:Stonehenge
2758:Mên-an-Tol
2733:Hoarstones
2713:Five Wells
2678:Castlerigg
2490:Runestones
2302:Brąchnówko
2224:Ta' Ħaġrat
2073:High cross
2033:Carrowmore
1957:Le Trépied
1911:Wotanstein
1686:Azerbaijan
1601:Old Europe
1565:Metallurgy
1547:Technology
1413:Monumental
1210:Cortaillod
723:24 January
678:required.)
613:Stone slab
607:Stone ship
512:High place
500:Gowk stane
479:Deer stone
397:South Zeal
393:megalithic
335:stone axes
297:Bronze Age
295:and early
193:engravings
61:Aber Falls
5144:symbolism
5008:Tor cairn
4966:Grønsalen
4907:Cremation
4799:Sculpture
4777:Pictogram
4762:Petroform
4582:amber use
4550:Cosmetics
4360:Reservoir
4345:Check dam
4275:Pueblitos
4270:Pit-house
4253:Longhouse
4187:Dwellings
4056:Microlith
3987:Bow drill
3982:Bone tool
3975:prismatic
3784:Acheulean
3699:Cresswell
3672:Arrowhead
3598:Boomerang
3514:Granaries
3476:Terracing
3355:Stone Age
3272:Stone row
3252:Harrespil
3136:Maen Llia
2980:Drybridge
2975:Dunnideer
2960:Cat Stane
2915:Balquhain
2884:Legananny
2869:Beaghmore
2798:Rollright
2668:Bull Ring
2653:Boskednan
2628:Arbor Low
2571:Son Matge
2307:Grzybnica
2194:Ħal Ġinwi
2189:Ħaġar Qim
1851:Altendorf
1815:Paddaghju
1810:Mane Braz
1790:Harrespil
1658:megaliths
1656:European
1522:Stone row
1195:Cernavodă
902:25 August
855:910935575
799:: 79–108.
757:"Carbnac"
601:Stone row
524:Kigilyakh
401:monastery
319:megaliths
293:Neolithic
207:The word
203:Etymology
166:monoliths
150:orthostat
47:, Ireland
4782:Rock art
4745:painting
4718:Geoglyph
4543:timeline
4523:Beadwork
4263:Mehrgarh
4258:Mudbrick
4166:megalith
4041:Fire-saw
3863:debitage
3858:analysis
3826:Hand axe
3806:Cupstone
3384:Glossary
3345:Timeline
3035:Sunhoney
3030:Strichen
3020:Stenness
2898:Scotland
2864:Ballynoe
2859:Aughlish
2833:Swinside
2828:Stripple
2808:Scorhill
2723:Goodaver
2708:Fernacre
2693:Doll Tor
2643:Birkrigg
2326:Portugal
2249:Tas-Silġ
2239:Tal-Qadi
2184:Ġgantija
2179:Debdieba
2078:Kealkill
2008:Bohonagh
1993:Ardgroom
1962:La Varde
1925:Guernsey
1856:Denghoog
1800:Kerzérho
1785:Gavrinis
1775:Filitosa
1735:Barnenez
1702:Bulgaria
1672:Metsamor
1584:Concepts
1467:Megalith
1399:Wartberg
1356:Starčevo
1300:Petrești
1280:Karanovo
1265:Hamangia
1255:Gornești
1215:Coțofeni
1205:Chasséen
1167:Cultures
1133:Horizons
960:(2015).
691:"Menhir"
642:"menhir"
583:Matzevah
553:Napakivi
541:Megalith
530:Ley line
473:Cromlech
430:See also
405:snug bar
389:Brittany
358:mnemonic
276:Brittany
229:maen hir
185:Brittany
86:Cornwall
57:maen hir
5175:Menhirs
5139:Symbols
4750:pigment
4636:Weaving
4599:Cardium
4594:Pottery
4589:Mirrors
4577:Jewelry
4518:Baskets
4498:culture
4350:Cistern
4156:Pyramid
4098:Weapons
4076:Scraper
4066:Racloir
4026:Cleaver
4014:Chopper
3920:Uniface
3831:Grooves
3821:Hafting
3779:Oldowan
3738:Systems
3689:Cascade
3652:woomera
3642:harpoon
3615:history
3581:Hunting
3561:Pottery
3502:Cooking
3411:Farming
3377:history
3350:Outline
3220:General
3081:Bodowyr
3015:Sheldon
3005:Pictish
2843:Trippet
2813:Stannon
2743:Hurlers
2633:Avebury
2621:England
2614:Kingdom
2596:Ukraine
2317:Węsiory
2286:Hunebed
2254:Xemxija
2244:Tarxien
2204:Mnajdra
2174:Buġibba
2053:Drombeg
1971:Ireland
1916:Züschen
1866:Harhoog
1844:Germany
1830:Tremeca
1665:Armenia
1394:Vučedol
1325:Rzucewo
1285:Lengyel
1235:Dudești
942:11 June
565:Obelisk
518:Inuksuk
420:Asterix
282:History
233:peulvan
177:Ireland
124:; from
65:Gwynedd
18:Menhirs
5117:flutes
4912:Dolmen
4836:Burial
4646:winery
4619:Linear
4449:Midden
4427:Cursus
4420:Goseck
4280:Pueblo
4231:Dugout
4216:Burdei
3895:Mining
3719:Lamoka
3714:Folsom
3694:Clovis
3551:Metate
3529:Hearth
3497:Basket
3471:Sickle
3257:Menhir
3242:Dolmen
2955:Carlin
2874:Corick
2793:Pipers
2612:United
2580:Turkey
2447:Russia
2295:Poland
2219:Skorba
2199:Kordin
2132:Jersey
1750:Carnac
1728:France
1497:Rondel
1477:Menhir
1442:Dolmen
1437:Cursus
1335:Sesklo
1320:Rössen
1275:Kakanj
1270:Horgen
1225:Danilo
1190:Butmir
1180:Beaker
1024:
970:
893:
853:
843:
818:
767:
689:Anon.
571:Obelix
488:Dolmen
443:Baetyl
424:Obelix
354:druids
311:giants
272:Carnac
209:menhir
183:, and
93:menhir
5034:sites
4978:Mummy
4698:Cairn
4614:Jōmon
4565:shoes
4560:Hides
4432:Henge
4386:Broch
4248:Jacal
4103:Wheel
4051:Knife
3997:Canoe
3992:Burin
3970:Blade
3868:flake
3729:Plano
3637:baton
3627:Spear
3593:Arrow
3546:Manos
3399:Tools
3247:Henge
3059:Wales
2703:Duloe
2509:Spain
2153:Malta
2108:Reask
1876:Lohra
1714:Garlo
1457:Henge
1389:Vinča
1384:Varna
1374:Tisza
1361:Körös
1340:Sopot
1295:Neman
1290:Narva
1245:Gaudo
1200:Cerny
1185:Boian
1175:Baden
1158:(LBK)
672:
627:Notes
506:Henge
346:henge
253:Bauta
223:. In
158:stone
152:, or
69:Wales
5127:gudi
4885:Cist
4814:list
4641:Wine
4570:Ötzi
4555:Glue
4528:Beds
4496:and
4494:Arts
4365:Well
4221:Cave
4151:Kiva
4081:side
4071:Rope
4019:tool
3953:bone
3943:Adze
3709:Eden
3622:Nets
3492:Fire
3456:Goad
3441:Celt
2943:VIII
2312:Odry
1432:Cist
1366:Criş
1315:Pfyn
1055:2022
1022:ISBN
981:2020
968:ISBN
944:2022
904:2011
891:ISBN
851:OCLC
841:ISBN
816:ISBN
778:2010
765:ISBN
725:2018
703:2010
668:2023
547:Moai
369:and
362:oral
259:and
249:maen
237:peul
219:and
217:maen
199:.
154:lith
130:maen
4236:Hut
4171:row
4002:Oar
3960:Axe
3948:Awl
2933:III
1047:BBC
797:122
657:doi
241:van
221:hir
142:hîr
140:or
138:hir
134:men
132:or
117:ɪər
5171::
2938:IV
2928:II
1045:.
1016:.
935:.
849:.
795:.
759:.
693:.
655:.
645:.
301:c.
274:,
179:,
148:,
128::
91:A
67:,
63:,
3321:e
3314:t
3307:v
2948:X
2923:I
2261:)
2162:(
1649:e
1642:t
1635:v
1116:)
1101:e
1094:t
1087:v
1057:.
1030:.
983:.
946:.
906:.
857:.
824:.
780:.
727:.
705:.
670:.
659::
120:/
114:h
111:n
108:ɛ
105:m
102:ˈ
99:/
95:(
34:.
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.