289:
249:
Since the 1968 Independence the constitution of
Mauritius allowed for 14 ministers and 5 Parliamentary Secretaries. Initially the role of a Parliamentary Secretary was to assist ministers. The number of such positions rose steadily but their roles have progressively changed. After the 1987 elections
121:
In
Australia, parliamentary secretaries are appointed in the federal government and most state governments. At the federal level, the Australian constitution provides only for the appointment of "ministers of state". Under current practice, ministers of state are divided into three levels:
134:
is permitted to appoint a member from either house of
Parliament to be a parliamentary secretary to a minister. As they are ministers of state for constitutional purposes, parliamentary secretaries may be paid a salary.
355:(PPS), on the other hand, is a Member of Parliament who acts as an unpaid assistant to an individual minister, but has no ministerial role, although is expected to support the government at all times.
142:
in 1993, "the institution of
Parliamentary Secretary provides a very inexpensive means not only of giving talented individuals executive experience but providing Ministers with needed support."
937:
616:
108:
ministers with their work. The role of parliamentary secretaries varies under different prime ministers. The post has often served as a training ground for future ministers.
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214:, junior members of parliament were appointed to serve as parliamentary secretaries. Each cabinet minister would have one parliamentary secretary. In 1972, the
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183:. Their duty was to answer questions and table reports on behalf of ministers when they were unable to be present in the house.
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126:) and other ministers. Since 2015, "parliamentary secretaries" have been known as "assistant ministers" instead. However, the
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created the post of
Parliamentary Secretary, originally limited to seven holders. In 1978, the office was superseded in
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405:. The position was first introduced in 1967 to help younger politicians gain experience for future ministerial roles.
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parliamentary secretaries are the third level, after cabinet ministers (ministers who are members of the
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the candidates who had missed out on ministerial positions were nominated as
Parliamentary Secretaries.
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179:, parliamentary secretaries were set to two-year terms and the post was used as a reward for weary
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542:"What do Private Parliamentary Secretaries do and why the system needs a change (30 October 2023)"
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still refers to "parliamentary secretaries", as a category of "ministers of state". The
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in those departments headed by a
Secretary of State) is the third level of government
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meetings and be assigned specific files by ministers. This replaced the positions of
149:, parliamentary secretaries were re-designated as 'assistant ministers' following the
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35:
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612:"Die Finanzierung der Parlamentarischen Staatssekretäre – Die wichtigsten Fakten"
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with their duties. In several countries, the position has been re-designated as
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The position titled
Parliamentary Under-Secretary is established by the
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89:
81:
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401:
In 2021, there are 36 parliamentary state secretaries in the
344:(or another minister of Secretary of State rank, such as the
218:
replace the position of parliamentary secretary with that of
85:
348:). Not all departments have all three levels of minister.
398:. The position is roughly analogous to deputy ministers.
266:, parliamentary under-secretaries are not members of the
471:
224:
parliamentary secretary for external affairs and defence
226:
serving as the de facto parliamentary secretary to the
167:
186:Chrétien's successor as Canadian Prime Minister,
1438:
96:to appoint parliamentary secretaries from their
585:
474:"Ministers in the Senate - Senate Brief No. 14"
649:
240:List of Parliamentary Secretaries of Malaysia
380:
328:, Parliamentary Secretary (in full, usually
276:also has Parliamentary Private Secretaries.
358:
163:List of Parliamentary Secretaries of Canada
656:
642:
472:Department of the Senate (February 2013).
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202:which had been employed under Chrétien.
68:In the parliamentary systems of several
27:Officer of Cabinet for Parliament duties
494:
264:ministers in the New Zealand Government
14:
1439:
382:Parlamentarischer Staatssekretär, PStS
330:Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State
111:
637:
539:
1447:Parliamentary Secretaries of Ireland
283:
1452:Parliamentary secretaries of Ceylon
419:Ministers and Secretaries Act, 1924
24:
1457:Political terminology in Australia
948:State and Territory Shadow Cabinet
25:
1478:
617:Bund der Steuerzahler Deutschland
319:
568:, 13 December 1986, pp. 6–7
287:
1462:Political terminology in Canada
501:Statement by the Prime Minister
353:Parliamentary Private Secretary
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512:
488:
465:
390:given a portfolio to assist a
253:
13:
1:
476:. Australian Parliament House
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376:Parliamentary State Secretary
370:Parliamentary State Secretary
938:Premiers and Chief Ministers
933:Governors and Administrators
279:
244:
116:
7:
596:(11th ed.). New York:
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346:Chancellor of the Exchequer
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128:Ministers of State Act 1952
10:
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92:, it is customary for the
57:who assists a more senior
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708:Federal Executive Council
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205:
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730:House of Representatives
598:Rowman & Littlefield
359:Outside the Commonwealth
228:Prime Minister of Ceylon
177:Prime Minister of Canada
151:2012 Queensland election
30:Not to be confused with
1391:Parliamentary secretary
1361:Independent politicians
439:Parliamentary assistant
216:republican constitution
72:countries, such as the
47:parliamentary secretary
32:Parliamentary assistant
18:Parliamentary Secretary
1411:Responsible government
1311:Contempt of parliament
764:Statute of Westminster
381:
665:Politics of Australia
565:Constitution Act 1986
386:) is a member of the
260:Constitution Act 1986
212:Soulbury Constitution
1467:Government in Canada
1366:Kirribilli agreement
1351:Hardworking Families
1306:Chardonnay socialist
200:Secretaries of State
124:Cabinet of Australia
51:Member of Parliament
1346:Group voting ticket
508:on 25 February 2014
444:Permanent secretary
396:government ministry
112:In the Commonwealth
40:Permanent secretary
1416:Stolen Generations
1331:Double dissolution
1124:Northern Territory
587:Langenbacher, Eric
540:Ahmedkhan, Iqbal.
342:Secretary of State
299:. You can help by
63:assistant minister
55:Westminster system
1434:
1433:
1406:Quiet Australians
1174:Western Australia
740:Opposition Leader
718:Foreign relations
704:
594:The German Polity
591:Conradt, David P.
498:(24 March 1993),
449:Private secretary
427:Minister of State
425:by the office of
403:Merkel IV Cabinet
338:Minister of State
317:
316:
268:Executive Council
36:Private secretary
16:(Redirected from
1474:
1376:Leadership spill
1356:How-to-vote card
1341:Forgotten People
1211:Liberal National
1000:State/territory
923:State/territory
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686:Governor-General
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196:Canadian Cabinet
145:In the state of
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1215:Country Liberal
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1114:New South Wales
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520:"Our Structure"
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600:. p. 272.
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238:Main article:
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496:Keating, Paul
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192:privy council
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173:Jean Chrétien
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138:According to
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1336:Faceless men
1316:Despatch box
1286:Bjelkemander
901:By-elections
893:
759:Constitution
752:Lower Courts
673:Commonwealth
615:
606:
593:
581:
570:, retrieved
564:
558:
546:. Retrieved
535:
523:. Retrieved
514:
506:the original
500:
490:
478:. Retrieved
467:
412:
400:
379:
373:
350:
323:
305:
301:adding to it
296:
272:
257:
248:
209:
185:
181:backbenchers
170:
144:
140:Paul Keating
137:
127:
120:
70:Commonwealth
67:
62:
46:
44:
1386:Nationalism
1371:Langer vote
1321:Donkey vote
1273:terminology
925:governments
906:Referendums
620: [
544:. L'Express
480:22 February
274:New Zealand
254:New Zealand
222:. With the
188:Paul Martin
175:'s term as
1441:Categories
1396:Playmander
1271:Political
1261:Historical
1246:One Nation
1189:Political
1134:Queensland
1106:government
747:High Court
725:Parliament
572:3 November
460:References
210:Under the
147:Queensland
104:to assist
102:parliament
1199:Coalition
1002:elections
781:elections
388:Bundestag
280:Singapore
262:. Unlike
245:Mauritius
117:Australia
90:Singapore
82:Australia
1401:Pub test
1281:Battlers
1207:National
1164:Victoria
1154:Tasmania
1094:Timeline
1082:Tas 2028
1077:NSW 2027
1072:Vic 2026
1057:Qld 2024
1052:ACT 2024
1040:Tas 2024
1035:NSW 2023
1030:Vic 2022
1015:Qld 2020
1010:ACT 2020
913:Timeline
789:Pre-1972
779:Federal
713:Ministry
433:See also
392:Minister
336:, below
334:minister
308:May 2021
234:Malaysia
59:minister
1203:Liberal
1191:parties
1087:NT 2028
1067:SA 2026
1062:WA 2025
1045:NT 2024
1025:SA 2022
1020:WA 2021
696:Cabinet
681:Monarch
423:Ireland
413:In the
409:Ireland
364:Germany
324:In the
171:During
106:cabinet
53:in the
1241:Lambie
1231:Katter
1226:Greens
1104:Local
735:Senate
548:3 June
525:28 May
417:, the
206:Ceylon
157:Canada
78:Canada
1236:Labor
624:]
86:India
49:is a
38:, or
1426:Worm
1178:list
1168:list
1158:list
1148:list
1138:list
1128:list
1118:list
895:Next
889:2022
884:2019
879:2016
874:2013
869:2010
864:2007
859:2004
854:2001
849:1998
844:1996
839:1993
834:1990
829:1987
824:1984
819:1983
814:1980
809:1977
804:1975
799:1974
794:1972
574:2020
550:2024
527:2012
482:2013
340:and
165:and
88:and
1251:UAP
985:ACT
980:Tas
965:Qld
960:Vic
955:NSW
303:.
100:in
1443::
1213:,
1209:,
1205:,
990:NT
975:SA
970:WA
622:de
614:.
589:;
429:.
374:A
351:A
270:.
230:.
153:.
84:,
80:,
76:,
65:.
45:A
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1201:(
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1146:(
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1136:(
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1126:(
1120:)
1116:(
703:)
699:(
657:e
650:t
643:v
627:.
552:.
529:.
484:.
378:(
310:)
306:(
42:.
20:)
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