616:
608:
893:
541:.Although, nowadays they are used as objects within traditional festivals to emphasize the unity of family coming back together during the first full moon. This is represented by the lanterns all coming together in the sky upon being released and the roundness of the lanterns express the wholeness of family. Before Sky Lanterns were used in a cultural manner in their society, they were used as a means of communication in the military. However, with the passing of time, it shifted to symbolizing a family reunion. Hence, the importance of Sky Lanterns during the Mid-Autumn Festival and the Lantern Festival where they promote reconciliation, peace and forgiveness alongside the unity of family.
143:
162:
920:. In typical designs, as long as the lantern stays upright the paper will not get hot enough to ignite, but if the balloon is tilted (say, by the wind or by hitting some object), it may catch fire while still in the air. All the paper will usually burn in a few seconds, but the flame source may remain lit until it hits the ground. After the balloon lands, the leftover thin wire frame will rust away very slowly, remaining a hazard to animals that may swallow it. Sky lanterns have also been alleged to pose a danger to aircraft. In 2009 British company Sky Orbs Chinese Lanterns developed lanterns using
909:
780:
2022:
748:
135:
272:
36:
333:
341:
771:, the last day of its celebration. Due to very popular demands and extreme congestions, the event is now spread over two days -- on the 15th day of Chinese New Year and a week before that day. In 2024, the dates were February 17 and February 24. Sky lanterns are released in organized waves, sending over 1,000 of them into the heavens on each night of the event.
257:
Several fires have been attributed to sky lanterns, with at least two 21st-century cases where deaths occurred. Sky lanterns have been made illegal in several countries such as
Vietnam which has banned the production, sale, and release of sky lanterns throughout the country since 2009. Many areas of
532:
were used in ancient
Chinese warfare, such as military communication (transmitting secret messages), signaling, surveillance or spying, lighting the sky when laying siege on the city at night etc. However, later on, non-military applications were employed as they became popular with children at
575:
season, as part of celebrations sky lanterns are released into the night sky with hopes towards a new year. Although fireworks have been lit for a longer period, Chinese lanterns gained popularity in Diwali in the 21st century. One of the most famous sky lantern festivals is celebrated at
426:
inserted in the middle. Only the smaller models had a full frame made of bamboo or thin wire; the slight overpressure of the hot air was sufficient to keep the larger ones inflated, and the frame was reduced to a wire loop around the bottom opening. The "candle" was usually a packet of
1065:
bill calling for the banning of sky lanterns in the UK's House of
Commons on 27 March 2019. The bill passed its first reading. However the Bill failed to complete its passage through Parliament before the end of the session. (This means the Bill will make no further progress.)
1038:, it is illegal to produce, sell, import, or distribute them. In Argentina, Chile, and Colombia it is illegal to launch lanterns, as well as in Spain and Vietnam. In Brazil launching lanterns is an environmental crime, punishable by up to three years in jail since 1998.
1023:(State police regulation on fuel powered paper balloons of 30 November 1936). The regulation prohibited the manufacturing, distribution and launch of paper balloons powered by fuel or candles. Violations were punishable by a fine of up to 150
363:
When lit, the flame heats the air inside the lantern, thus lowering its density and causing the lantern to rise into the air. The sky lantern is only airborne for as long as the flame stays alight, after which the lantern sinks back to the ground.
766:
holds an annual Sky
Lantern Festival during which sky lanterns are released into the night sky with people's wishes written on them, to send the wishes and messages to God. The Sky Lantern Festival has traditionally been held on the 15th day of
730:
Brazilian sky lanterns are usually made by small groups of children and adolescents; but adults sometimes joined the effort, especially for the larger and more elaborate balloons. The launching of a large lantern, which could be one or two
705:, another Chinese invention; so it is conjectured that these elements may have been brought from China by Portuguese explorers around 1500. The design and customs of Brazilian sky lanterns are modified to suit their festivals.
735:
across, would usually require the cooperation of several people, to hold the balloon fully stretched until it was fully inflated. Lanterns with 20 metres or more and loaded with firecrackers and large flags are not uncommon.
615:
470:
was
Kongming. He is said to have used a message written on a sky lantern to summon help on an occasion when he was surrounded by enemy troops. For this reason, they are still known in China as Kongming lanterns
598:
festival (The festival of Light) eco-friendly sky lanterns are used for celebrations along with fireworks. It is a ritual of warding away bad energy and beginning a new (enlightened) path to righteousness.
1554:
Firefighters have been striving for five days to put out a criminal fire in the
Guarulhos region. This time it was a tire recycling company; but it could have happened to my home, or to yours, dear reader.
846:). During the Yi Peng festival, a multitude of lanterns are launched into the air where they resemble large flocks of giant fluorescent jellyfish gracefully floating by through the sky. The most elaborate
995:
There has been growing concern by some about the potential danger to cause crop or building fires and even harm animals that may eat their remains. Some places have banned them for these reasons.
950:
of
England, involving 100,000 tonnes of recycling material and causing an estimated £6 million worth of damage, was started by a sky lantern which landed at a plastics recycling plant in
356:
across, with an opening at the bottom. The opening is usually about 10 to 30 cm wide (even for the largest shells), and is surrounded by a stiff collar that serves to suspend the
969:
In 2014 (as well as many other years) dozens of flights from Chiang Mai airport in
Thailand had to be diverted or canceled when thousands of sky lanterns were released into the air.
1248:
1626:
492:
Another suggested origin is that the name actually comes from the lantern's resemblance to the hat
Kongming is traditionally shown to be wearing.The Mongolian army studied
1041:
Retail sale (but not possession and use) of sky lanterns that "rely on an open flame to heat the air inside the lantern" was banned in
Australia on 1 February 2011.
511:, these became the first hot air balloons used in the West, in Europe, during the Mongol Invasion of Poland. Sky lanterns could be a possible explanation for some
1903:
870:). In recent times, floating lanterns have become so popular with all Thai people that they have become integrated into the festival in the rest of the country.
884:) of various forms. It is considered good luck to release a sky lantern, and many Thai people believe they are symbolic of problems and worries floating away.
1514:
987:
in Germany in a fire believed to have been caused by sky lanterns used in New Year's celebrations. Many of the species involved are endangered in the wild.
1462:
147:
817:
1982:
238:
Sky lanterns have been made for centuries in cultures around the world, to be launched for play or as part of long-established festivities. The name
835:
1907:
1034:, with fines of up to 5000 euros being possible; in some German states, local authorities may give special permission on application. In
1802:
607:
1652:
588:, Buddhist people celebrate their Probarona Purnima which signifies the end of their three-month lent by releasing lighted sky lanterns (
935:, Germany, resulting in the death of a ten-year-old boy. In July the same year, a lantern set fire to two houses in the German town of
1256:
1836:
1677:
821:
2007:
1614:
Only last year the state-owned company recorded at the Guarulhos airport 104 incident. In 2008 there were already 17 incidents.
816:) year round, for celebrations and other special occasions. One very important festival in which sky lanterns are used is the
1744:
892:
1055:
In Louisiana, the state fire marshal issued a ban on the distribution, sale, and use of sky lanterns in the state in 2013.
100:
1415:
1956:
803:
72:
1701:
1878:
1567:
1208:
1191:
912:
Released sky lanterns in Vietnam before being completely banned throughout the country in 2009 due to safety concerns
319:
119:
301:
1719:
79:
2095:
1518:
873:
In addition, people will also decorate their houses, gardens and temples with intricately shaped paper lanterns (
1463:"Fabricar, vender ou soltar balões que possam provocar incêndio é crime — Especial Cidadania – Jornal do Senado"
1218:
504:
297:
212:
178:
142:
57:
1488:
1279:
863:
739:
Since 1998 launching lanterns has been an environmental crime in Brazil, punishable by up to 3 years in jail.
1003:
403:
222:
188:
86:
1235:
Science and Civilisation in China: Volume 4, Physics and Physical Technology, Part 2, Mechanical Engineering
2140:
2130:
2115:
2042:
1933:
1437:
1075:
293:
53:
2155:
2110:
2105:
1045:
661:
paper. The festival has mythical origins, and was suspended during World War II. It was revived in 1974.
2064:
500:
during the Mongol invasion of Poland. This is the first time ballooning was known in the western world.
68:
2135:
1113:
2150:
2145:
2120:
1911:
955:
897:
406:
paper (locally called "silk paper"), in various bright colors, glued together to make a multicolored
2100:
1810:
1353:
282:
258:
Asia do not permit sky lanterns because of widespread fire hazards as well as danger to livestock.
235:, is a small balloon made of paper, with an opening at the bottom where a small fire is suspended.
1814:
1597:
1328:
2125:
1656:
1630:
286:
165:
Yi Peng (Loi Krathong) festival in Tudongkasatan Lanna (Lanna Meditation Retreat Centre), Mae Jo
46:
708:
161:
1110:(2010 animated film that uses Asian-style sky lanterns in a pseudo-European/fairy-tale setting)
947:
932:
1407:
1541:
983:
In the early hours of 1 January 2020, more than 30 animals, primarily apes and monkeys, were
508:
1689:
1601:
462:. Their invention is, however, traditionally attributed to the sage and military strategist
1852:
1166:
724:
448:
874:
472:
443:
China is considered to have developed the first simple hot-air balloons. According to the
227:
217:
8:
1367:
1052:
later banned their use statewide, with the adoption of the 2015 International Fire Code.
943:
908:
843:
678:
533:
festivals. These lanterns were subsequently incorporated into festivals like the Chinese
93:
20:
1085:
966:, decided to stop selling sky lanterns and recalled their entire stock on 6 July 2013.
1020:
Landespolizeiverordnung über Papierballons mit Brennstoffantrieb vom 30. November 1936
1214:
1187:
779:
497:
1302:
1249:"Chicago UFO Mystery Solved: They Were Sky Lanterns in Honor of Child Abuse Victims"
528:
In ancient China, sky lanterns were strategically used in wars, in a similar way as
1049:
984:
859:
768:
538:
493:
423:
243:
716:
1760:
1705:
1080:
1062:
759:
755:
712:
693:
by colonists in the 16th century, and is still strong in Portugal, especially in
585:
455:
1745:"World's most prestigious maths medal is stolen minutes after professor wins it"
877:
626:
An annual sky lantern festival known as the Kamihinokinai Paper Balloon Festival
193:
183:
1983:"East Jefferson Fire-Rescue reminds public sky lanterns are dangerous, illegal"
977:
921:
901:
637:
459:
451:
1517:. Welcome to Chiangmai and Chiangrai magazine. 3 December 2012. Archived from
1381:
410:
shell. A design that was fairly common was two pyramids joined by the base (a
2089:
1100:
1010:
855:
830:
812:
467:
24:
1773:
711:, using a large-scale version of these lanterns, was the first man to fly a
550:
2069:
1572:
1014:
1006:
banned sky lanterns as hazardous towards aircraft and airspace navigation.
839:
689:) at the end of June. It is claimed that custom was brought to Brazil from
682:
428:
151:
1702:"Poundland Stops Selling Chinese Lanterns After Massive Fire In Smethwick"
1090:
641:
1137:
1058:
917:
698:
463:
1841:(in German). Weimar: Thüringisches Staatsministerium. 1936. p. 109.
1030:
Since 2009 it has been illegal to launch a sky lantern in most parts of
747:
2046:
1598:"Balão cai no aeroporto de Cumbica; Infraero faz campanha de prevenção"
1024:
963:
851:
784:
594:), it is the second-largest festival of the Buddhist community. During
534:
444:
415:
407:
380:
349:
166:
640:, on February 10 each year. Hundreds of very large lanterns, known as
482:
479:
476:
1838:
Gesetzsammlung für Thüringen 1936, Siebzehnter Jahrgang, Nr. 1 bis 28
973:
959:
951:
702:
581:
411:
392:
348:
The general design is a thin paper shell, which may be from about 30
271:
134:
35:
2027:
1778:
1252:
916:
A sky lantern may land when the flame is still alight, making it a
799:
788:
690:
658:
653:, are flown for good luck in the coming year. Lanterns are made of
376:
332:
1106:
1095:
1035:
1031:
936:
577:
402:
sky lanterns were traditionally made of several patches of thin
1280:"Readers say Burnham-On-Sea UFO was probably a Chinese lantern"
980:, Brazil, fully burned after a sky balloon landed on its roof.
928:
763:
720:
670:
620:
595:
572:
568:
560:
554:
399:
388:
384:
372:
198:
155:
1354:"Udaipur Lantern Festival 2021 – the Unique Diwali of Udaipur"
340:
1803:"Why Did China Ban Traditional Flying Lanterns? – World View"
999:
795:
732:
694:
654:
432:
368:
357:
353:
23:. For the lantern made of thin, brightly colored paper, see
1408:"The fantastical "Paper Balloon Festival of Kamihinokinai""
1167:"Fire kills more than 30 animals at zoo in western Germany"
1048:, in the United States, because of fire concerns. In 2015,
962:, a national retail chain whose headquarters are in nearby
954:. Images of the lantern starting the fire were captured on
564:
529:
507:, the lanterns were also used for military signals, In the
419:
1044:
Sky lanterns have also been banned since 20 June 2013 in
512:
1720:"Thailand lights up the night sky with lantern festival"
1690:"Smethwick fire: Chinese lantern 'caused largest blaze'"
1368:"Diwali | Definition & Facts | Britannica"
16:
A small hot air balloon made to be released into the air
2008:"Ask the Advocate: Dilapidated homes and sky lanterns"
619:
Different colors of sky lantern and their meanings in
1774:"Chinese lanterns pose danger to livestock, NFU says"
1761:"Krefeld zoo fire: German police suspect three women"
1489:"Pingxi Sky Lantern Festival – A Comprehensive Guide"
1177:
1175:
589:
1138:"Wedding party ends in two-house fire and huge bill"
842:, the traditional festival on the 12th month of the
1627:"Sky's The Limit For Eco Friendly Chinese Lanterns"
1568:"What's the environmental impact of a sky lantern?"
1507:
60:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
2023:"Move to ban sky lanterns after devastating fires"
1172:
1980:
820:, which is held on a full moon of the 2nd month (
379:, sky lanterns are traditionally made from oiled
344:A very large sky lantern in Bandarban, Bangladesh
2087:
1908:Australian Competition & Consumer Commission
1896:
927:Early in 2009, a lantern set fire to a house in
148:Château de Montsoreau-Museum of Contemporary Art
1879:"BUNDESGESETZBLATT FÜR DIE REPUBLIK ÖSTERREICH"
2065:"Pingsi Festival Sends Lanterns Toward Heaven"
1326:
1181:
1009:In 1936 sky lanterns were made illegal in the
646:
629:
435:tightly wrapped in cloth and bound with wire.
1061:, then Labour MP for High Peak, introduced a
783:Release of a sky lantern during Yi Peng near
1018:
858:. The festival is meant as a time to obtain
697:. The June holidays tradition also includes
387:frame. The source of hot air may be a small
246:name but they have also been referred to as
1926:
1853:"Himmelslaternen – gefährlich und verboten"
360:source and to keep it away from the walls.
300:. Unsourced material may be challenged and
1871:
1206:
611:Hot-air kamifūsen in Kamihinokinai in 2015
2043:"Sky Lanterns (Prohibition) Bill 2017–19"
1934:"Fire danger prompts ban of sky lanterns"
1619:
1592:
1590:
1438:"Paper Balloon Festival of Kamihinokinai"
1277:
567:after 14 years of exile and victory over
320:Learn how and when to remove this message
120:Learn how and when to remove this message
1645:
1559:
1515:"Lantern Festival of the Yee Peng Month"
907:
891:
778:
746:
614:
606:
339:
331:
160:
141:
133:
1565:
1542:"Inconseqüência sazonal vitima mais um"
1246:
1132:
1130:
1128:
2088:
1954:
1800:
1717:
1587:
1539:
1240:
664:
454:, the Chinese experimented with small
1533:
1161:
1159:
829:
811:
715:on 8 August 1709, in the hall of the
2062:
2020:
1300:
1271:
1125:
1027:or imprisonment of up to two weeks.
854:, the ancient capital of the former
681:) were a traditional feature of the
298:adding citations to reliable sources
265:
58:adding citations to reliable sources
29:
1981:Leader news staff (29 April 2020).
1794:
1766:
1708:. 2013-07-06. Retrieved 2013-07-06.
1653:"Sky Orbs wins £100k Russian order"
1544:(in Portuguese). Folha de São Paulo
1416:Japan National Tourism Organization
1210:中国古代发明 (Ancient Chinese Inventions)
1200:
518:
458:for signaling from as early as the
13:
1718:Newton, Paula (12 November 2014).
1278:Scribbens, Nicola (11 June 2009).
1156:
559:One traditional account says that
14:
2167:
2063:Chen, Melody (21 February 2005).
2056:
1540:Gancia, Barbara (6 August 2004).
976:Convention Center, near downtown
496:from China and used them in the
391:or fuel cell composed of a waxy
270:
34:
2035:
2014:
2000:
1974:
1948:
1845:
1829:
1801:Romana, Chito (27 March 2009).
1754:
1737:
1711:
1695:
1683:
1678:"Smethwick blaze CCTV released"
1671:
1481:
1455:
1430:
1400:
1382:"A Festival of Floating Lights"
1374:
1360:
1346:
1237:; rpr. Taipei: Caves Books Ltd.
990:
571:, just before the start of the
261:
45:needs additional citations for
1320:
1294:
1227:
1186:. Facts on File. p. 104.
505:history of military ballooning
226:
216:
203:
192:
182:
1:
2021:Cook, Allen (27 March 2019).
1566:Hickman, Leo (31 July 2009).
1247:Speigel, Lee (4 April 2011).
1119:
515:sightings through the years.
336:Making sky lanterns in Mexico
1955:Abbott, Davis (6 May 2019).
1884:(in German). 9 December 2009
1076:Balloon-carried light effect
850:celebrations can be seen in
723:, Portugal, long before the
7:
1859:(in German). 2 January 2020
1069:
1046:Kittitas County, Washington
958:. In response to the fire,
774:
751:Pingxi Sky Lantern Festival
590:
563:commemorates the return of
10:
2172:
1412:Japan Monthly Web Magazine
1114:Unidentified flying object
887:
548:
438:
18:
1957:"Regulating Sky Lanterns"
1469:(in Brazilian Portuguese)
956:closed-circuit television
898:Scottish Natural Heritage
802:use "floating lanterns" (
742:
647:
630:
551:Types of Indian oil lamps
138:A modern Kǒngmíng lantern
602:
544:
523:
468:reverent term of address
242:is a translation of the
1763:, BBC News, 2020-01-02.
1692:, BBC News, 2013-07-01.
1680:, ITV News, 2013-07-01.
1657:Manchester Evening News
1631:Manchester Evening News
1233:Joseph Needham (1965).
1182:Michael Burgan (2009).
1169:, CBC News, 2020-01-01.
904:national nature reserve
657:, traditional Japanese
19:For the racehorse, see
2096:Balloons (aeronautics)
1910:. 2012. Archived from
1019:
972:In 2018 a pavilion at
933:North Rhine-Westphalia
913:
905:
896:Sky lantern litter at
838:(which coincides with
791:
752:
623:
612:
345:
337:
170:
158:
139:
1184:Empire of the Mongols
985:killed at Krefeld Zoo
911:
895:
782:
750:
618:
610:
509:history of ballooning
343:
335:
164:
145:
137:
1987:Port Townsend Leader
1327:Travel China Guide.
1282:. Burnham-On-Sea.com
942:On 1 July 2013 the '
813:[kʰōːmlɔ̄ːj]
725:Montgolfier brothers
709:Bartolomeu de Gusmão
466:(181–234 AD), whose
449:historian of science
294:improve this section
54:improve this article
2141:Culture of Thailand
2131:Mid-Autumn Festival
2116:History of aviation
1914:on 27 February 2012
1659:. 28 September 2012
1521:on 28 February 2013
1467:www12.senado.leg.br
1207:Yinke Deng (2005).
844:Thai lunar calendar
798:people of northern
665:Portugal and Brazil
418:) sometimes with a
213:traditional Chinese
179:traditional Chinese
21:Sky Lantern (horse)
2156:Culture of Vietnam
2111:Chinese traditions
2106:Chinese inventions
1602:Folha de São Paulo
1495:. 24 February 2024
1333:Travel China Guide
1329:"Lantern Festival"
1303:"Lantern Festival"
1259:on 20 January 2013
1165:Associated Press,
1086:Incendiary balloon
1025:ℛ︁ℳ︁
939:, near Darmstadt.
914:
906:
792:
753:
624:
613:
346:
338:
223:simplified Chinese
189:simplified Chinese
171:
159:
140:
2136:Culture of Taiwan
1807:Blogs.abcnews.com
1782:. 1 February 2010
1600:(in Portuguese).
944:largest fire ever
539:Lantern Festivals
498:Battle of Legnica
494:Kongming lanterns
330:
329:
322:
207:), also known as
130:
129:
122:
104:
2163:
2151:Culture of India
2146:Culture of Korea
2121:Culture of Japan
2082:
2080:
2078:
2051:
2050:
2039:
2033:
2032:
2018:
2012:
2011:
2004:
1998:
1997:
1995:
1993:
1978:
1972:
1971:
1969:
1967:
1952:
1946:
1945:
1943:
1941:
1930:
1924:
1923:
1921:
1919:
1900:
1894:
1893:
1891:
1889:
1883:
1875:
1869:
1868:
1866:
1864:
1849:
1843:
1842:
1833:
1827:
1826:
1824:
1822:
1817:on 30 March 2009
1813:. Archived from
1798:
1792:
1791:
1789:
1787:
1770:
1764:
1758:
1752:
1741:
1735:
1734:
1732:
1730:
1715:
1709:
1699:
1693:
1687:
1681:
1675:
1669:
1668:
1666:
1664:
1649:
1643:
1642:
1640:
1638:
1623:
1617:
1616:
1611:
1609:
1594:
1585:
1584:
1582:
1580:
1563:
1557:
1556:
1551:
1549:
1537:
1531:
1530:
1528:
1526:
1511:
1505:
1504:
1502:
1500:
1485:
1479:
1478:
1476:
1474:
1459:
1453:
1452:
1450:
1448:
1434:
1428:
1427:
1425:
1423:
1404:
1398:
1397:
1395:
1393:
1378:
1372:
1371:
1364:
1358:
1357:
1350:
1344:
1343:
1341:
1339:
1324:
1318:
1317:
1315:
1313:
1298:
1292:
1291:
1289:
1287:
1275:
1269:
1268:
1266:
1264:
1255:. Archived from
1244:
1238:
1231:
1225:
1224:
1204:
1198:
1197:
1179:
1170:
1163:
1154:
1153:
1151:
1149:
1134:
1050:Washington state
1022:
924:fireproof wool.
833:
831:[jîːpēŋ]
818:Yi Peng festival
815:
769:Chinese New Year
673:, sky lanterns (
652:
650:
649:
635:
633:
632:
593:
584:. In Bengal and
519:Use in festivals
456:hot air balloons
325:
318:
314:
311:
305:
274:
266:
230:
220:
209:Kǒngmíng lantern
205:
196:
186:
125:
118:
114:
111:
105:
103:
62:
38:
30:
2171:
2170:
2166:
2165:
2164:
2162:
2161:
2160:
2101:Chinese culture
2086:
2085:
2076:
2074:
2059:
2054:
2041:
2040:
2036:
2019:
2015:
2010:. 22 June 2015.
2006:
2005:
2001:
1991:
1989:
1979:
1975:
1965:
1963:
1953:
1949:
1939:
1937:
1932:
1931:
1927:
1917:
1915:
1902:
1901:
1897:
1887:
1885:
1881:
1877:
1876:
1872:
1862:
1860:
1851:
1850:
1846:
1835:
1834:
1830:
1820:
1818:
1799:
1795:
1785:
1783:
1772:
1771:
1767:
1759:
1755:
1742:
1738:
1728:
1726:
1716:
1712:
1706:Huffington Post
1700:
1696:
1688:
1684:
1676:
1672:
1662:
1660:
1651:
1650:
1646:
1636:
1634:
1625:
1624:
1620:
1607:
1605:
1596:
1595:
1588:
1578:
1576:
1564:
1560:
1547:
1545:
1538:
1534:
1524:
1522:
1513:
1512:
1508:
1498:
1496:
1487:
1486:
1482:
1472:
1470:
1461:
1460:
1456:
1446:
1444:
1436:
1435:
1431:
1421:
1419:
1418:. November 2014
1406:
1405:
1401:
1391:
1389:
1386:All About Japan
1380:
1379:
1375:
1370:. 16 June 2024.
1366:
1365:
1361:
1352:
1351:
1347:
1337:
1335:
1325:
1321:
1311:
1309:
1301:Tikkanen, Amy.
1299:
1295:
1285:
1283:
1276:
1272:
1262:
1260:
1245:
1241:
1232:
1228:
1221:
1205:
1201:
1194:
1180:
1173:
1164:
1157:
1147:
1145:
1136:
1135:
1126:
1122:
1081:Hot air balloon
1072:
1063:Ten Minute Rule
1017:, based on the
993:
890:
777:
760:New Taipei City
756:Pingxi District
745:
713:hot air balloon
683:winter holidays
667:
644:
627:
605:
586:Northeast India
557:
547:
526:
521:
441:
352:to a couple of
326:
315:
309:
306:
291:
275:
264:
233:Chinese lantern
126:
115:
109:
106:
63:
61:
51:
39:
28:
17:
12:
11:
5:
2169:
2159:
2158:
2153:
2148:
2143:
2138:
2133:
2128:
2126:Light fixtures
2123:
2118:
2113:
2108:
2103:
2098:
2084:
2083:
2058:
2057:External links
2055:
2053:
2052:
2034:
2013:
1999:
1973:
1947:
1936:. 20 June 2013
1925:
1904:"Sky lanterns"
1895:
1870:
1844:
1828:
1793:
1765:
1753:
1743:Dom Phillips,
1736:
1710:
1694:
1682:
1670:
1644:
1633:. 15 June 2011
1618:
1586:
1558:
1532:
1506:
1480:
1454:
1429:
1399:
1373:
1359:
1345:
1319:
1293:
1270:
1239:
1226:
1219:
1199:
1192:
1171:
1155:
1144:. 12 July 2009
1123:
1121:
1118:
1117:
1116:
1111:
1103:
1098:
1093:
1088:
1083:
1078:
1071:
1068:
992:
989:
978:Rio de Janeiro
922:bio-degradable
902:Muir of Dinnet
889:
886:
860:Buddhist merit
836:Lanna calendar
776:
773:
744:
741:
687:Festas Juninas
666:
663:
638:Semboku, Akita
604:
601:
546:
543:
525:
522:
520:
517:
460:3rd century BC
452:Joseph Needham
440:
437:
414:, such as the
398:In Brazil and
328:
327:
278:
276:
269:
263:
260:
146:Sky lanterns,
128:
127:
42:
40:
33:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2168:
2157:
2154:
2152:
2149:
2147:
2144:
2142:
2139:
2137:
2134:
2132:
2129:
2127:
2124:
2122:
2119:
2117:
2114:
2112:
2109:
2107:
2104:
2102:
2099:
2097:
2094:
2093:
2091:
2072:
2071:
2066:
2061:
2060:
2048:
2044:
2038:
2030:
2029:
2024:
2017:
2009:
2003:
1988:
1984:
1977:
1962:
1958:
1951:
1935:
1929:
1913:
1909:
1905:
1899:
1880:
1874:
1858:
1854:
1848:
1840:
1839:
1832:
1816:
1812:
1808:
1804:
1797:
1781:
1780:
1775:
1769:
1762:
1757:
1751:, 2018-08-01.
1750:
1746:
1740:
1725:
1721:
1714:
1707:
1703:
1698:
1691:
1686:
1679:
1674:
1658:
1654:
1648:
1632:
1628:
1622:
1615:
1604:. 14 May 2008
1603:
1599:
1593:
1591:
1575:
1574:
1569:
1562:
1555:
1543:
1536:
1520:
1516:
1510:
1494:
1493:Gourmet Flyer
1490:
1484:
1468:
1464:
1458:
1443:
1439:
1433:
1417:
1413:
1409:
1403:
1387:
1383:
1377:
1369:
1363:
1355:
1349:
1334:
1330:
1323:
1308:
1304:
1297:
1281:
1274:
1258:
1254:
1250:
1243:
1236:
1230:
1222:
1216:
1212:
1211:
1203:
1195:
1193:9781438103181
1189:
1185:
1178:
1176:
1168:
1162:
1160:
1143:
1139:
1133:
1131:
1129:
1124:
1115:
1112:
1109:
1108:
1104:
1102:
1101:Paper lantern
1099:
1097:
1094:
1092:
1089:
1087:
1084:
1082:
1079:
1077:
1074:
1073:
1067:
1064:
1060:
1056:
1053:
1051:
1047:
1042:
1039:
1037:
1033:
1028:
1026:
1021:
1016:
1012:
1011:Gau Thuringia
1007:
1005:
1001:
996:
988:
986:
981:
979:
975:
970:
967:
965:
961:
957:
953:
949:
948:West Midlands
945:
940:
938:
934:
930:
925:
923:
919:
910:
903:
899:
894:
885:
883:
879:
876:
871:
869:
865:
861:
857:
856:Lanna kingdom
853:
849:
845:
841:
837:
832:
827:
823:
819:
814:
809:
805:
801:
797:
790:
786:
781:
772:
770:
765:
761:
757:
749:
740:
737:
734:
728:
726:
722:
718:
717:Casa da Índia
714:
710:
706:
704:
700:
696:
692:
688:
684:
680:
676:
672:
662:
660:
656:
643:
639:
622:
617:
609:
600:
597:
592:
587:
583:
579:
574:
570:
566:
562:
556:
552:
542:
540:
536:
531:
516:
514:
510:
506:
501:
499:
495:
490:
488:
487:kǒngmíng dēng
484:
481:
478:
474:
469:
465:
461:
457:
453:
450:
446:
436:
434:
430:
425:
421:
417:
413:
409:
405:
401:
396:
394:
390:
386:
382:
378:
374:
370:
365:
361:
359:
355:
351:
342:
334:
324:
321:
313:
303:
299:
295:
289:
288:
284:
279:This section
277:
273:
268:
267:
259:
255:
253:
252:fire balloons
249:
245:
241:
236:
234:
229:
224:
219:
214:
210:
206:
200:
195:
190:
185:
180:
176:
168:
163:
157:
153:
149:
144:
136:
132:
124:
121:
113:
102:
99:
95:
92:
88:
85:
81:
78:
74:
71: –
70:
69:"Sky lantern"
66:
65:Find sources:
59:
55:
49:
48:
43:This article
41:
37:
32:
31:
26:
25:Paper lantern
22:
2075:. Retrieved
2070:Taipei Times
2068:
2037:
2026:
2016:
2002:
1990:. Retrieved
1986:
1976:
1964:. Retrieved
1960:
1950:
1938:. Retrieved
1928:
1916:. Retrieved
1912:the original
1898:
1886:. Retrieved
1873:
1861:. Retrieved
1856:
1847:
1837:
1831:
1819:. Retrieved
1815:the original
1806:
1796:
1784:. Retrieved
1777:
1768:
1756:
1749:The Guardian
1748:
1739:
1727:. Retrieved
1723:
1713:
1697:
1685:
1673:
1661:. Retrieved
1647:
1635:. Retrieved
1621:
1613:
1606:. Retrieved
1577:. Retrieved
1573:The Guardian
1571:
1561:
1553:
1546:. Retrieved
1535:
1523:. Retrieved
1519:the original
1509:
1497:. Retrieved
1492:
1483:
1471:. Retrieved
1466:
1457:
1445:. Retrieved
1442:Semboku City
1441:
1432:
1420:. Retrieved
1411:
1402:
1390:. Retrieved
1385:
1376:
1362:
1348:
1336:. Retrieved
1332:
1322:
1310:. Retrieved
1306:
1296:
1284:. Retrieved
1273:
1261:. Retrieved
1257:the original
1242:
1234:
1229:
1209:
1202:
1183:
1146:. Retrieved
1141:
1105:
1057:
1054:
1043:
1040:
1029:
1008:
998:The city of
997:
994:
991:Legal status
982:
971:
968:
941:
926:
915:
881:
872:
867:
847:
840:Loi Krathong
825:
807:
793:
754:
738:
729:
707:
699:firecrackers
686:
674:
668:
625:
558:
527:
502:
491:
486:
442:
397:
366:
362:
347:
316:
307:
292:Please help
280:
262:Construction
256:
251:
247:
239:
237:
232:
208:
202:
174:
172:
152:Loire Valley
131:
116:
110:January 2010
107:
97:
90:
83:
76:
64:
52:Please help
47:verification
44:
2077:3 September
2073:. p. 2
1888:24 February
1857:www1.wdr.de
1821:24 February
1786:8 September
1663:24 February
1637:24 February
1608:24 February
1579:24 February
1525:24 February
1338:24 February
1312:27 February
1263:24 February
1213:. 五洲传播出版社.
1059:Ruth George
918:fire hazard
636:is held in
464:Zhuge Liang
404:translucent
248:sky candles
240:sky lantern
175:sky lantern
2090:Categories
2047:Parliament
1992:14 October
1966:14 October
1548:2 February
1307:Britannica
1286:2 February
1220:7508508378
1120:References
964:Willenhall
852:Chiang Mai
785:Chiang Mai
679:Portuguese
631:上桧木内の紙風船上げ
549:See also:
535:Mid-Autumn
445:sinologist
416:octahedron
408:polyhedral
395:material.
381:rice paper
310:April 2019
169:, Thailand
167:Chiang Mai
80:newspapers
1918:1 January
1863:3 January
1473:3 January
1148:3 January
1142:The Local
1091:Kamifūsen
974:Riocentro
960:Poundland
952:Smethwick
946:' in the
834:) of the
703:fireworks
642:kamifūsen
582:Rajasthan
412:bipyramid
393:flammable
281:does not
2028:BBC News
1961:mrsc.org
1811:ABC News
1779:BBC News
1729:21 April
1499:18 March
1253:AOL News
1070:See also
882:khom fai
868:tham bun
808:khom loi
800:Thailand
789:Thailand
775:Thailand
691:Portugal
659:glassine
429:paraffin
377:Thailand
204:tiāndēng
2049:. 2019.
1940:12 July
1447:28 July
1422:28 July
1392:28 July
1107:Tangled
1096:Lantern
1036:Austria
1032:Germany
1015:Germany
937:Dieburg
888:Dangers
848:Yi Peng
826:Yi Peng
822:ยี่เป็ง
578:Udaipur
503:In the
439:History
302:removed
287:sources
244:Chinese
94:scholar
1388:. 2017
1217:
1190:
929:Siegen
804:โคมลอย
764:Taiwan
743:Taiwan
733:metres
721:Lisbon
671:Brazil
621:Taiwan
596:Diwali
591:fanush
573:winter
569:Ravana
561:Diwali
555:Diwali
400:Mexico
389:candle
385:bamboo
373:Taiwan
354:metres
231:), or
225::
215::
201::
199:pinyin
191::
181::
156:France
96:
89:
82:
75:
67:
1882:(PDF)
1004:China
1000:Sanya
864:ทำบุญ
796:Lanna
695:Porto
675:balão
655:washi
603:Japan
545:India
530:kites
524:China
433:rosin
424:prism
383:on a
369:China
358:flame
101:JSTOR
87:books
2079:2018
1994:2020
1968:2020
1942:2013
1920:2012
1890:2013
1865:2020
1823:2013
1788:2010
1731:2024
1665:2013
1639:2013
1610:2013
1581:2013
1550:2013
1527:2013
1501:2024
1475:2018
1449:2019
1424:2019
1394:2019
1340:2021
1314:2021
1288:2013
1265:2013
1215:ISBN
1188:ISBN
1150:2020
794:The
701:and
565:Rama
553:and
537:and
489:).
447:and
420:cube
375:and
285:any
283:cite
73:news
1724:CNN
1002:in
900:'s
875:โคม
762:of
758:in
719:in
677:in
669:In
648:紙風船
513:UFO
473:孔明燈
431:or
422:or
367:In
296:by
250:or
228:孔明灯
218:孔明燈
56:by
2092::
2067:.
2045:.
2025:.
1985:.
1959:.
1906:.
1855:.
1809:.
1805:.
1776:.
1747:,
1722:.
1704:.
1655:.
1629:.
1612:.
1589:^
1570:.
1552:.
1491:.
1465:.
1440:.
1414:.
1410:.
1384:.
1331:.
1305:.
1251:.
1174:^
1158:^
1140:.
1127:^
1013:,
931:,
880:,
878:ไฟ
866:,
828:,
824:,
810:,
806:,
787:,
727:.
580:,
485:,
475:,
371:,
350:cm
254:.
221:;
197:;
194:天灯
187:;
184:天燈
173:A
154:,
150:,
2081:.
2031:.
1996:.
1970:.
1944:.
1922:.
1892:.
1867:.
1825:.
1790:.
1733:.
1667:.
1641:.
1583:.
1529:.
1503:.
1477:.
1451:.
1426:.
1396:.
1356:.
1342:.
1316:.
1290:.
1267:.
1223:.
1196:.
1152:.
862:(
685:(
651:)
645:(
634:)
628:(
483:灯
480:明
477:孔
471:(
323:)
317:(
312:)
308:(
304:.
290:.
211:(
177:(
123:)
117:(
112:)
108:(
98:·
91:·
84:·
77:·
50:.
27:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
