426:: Maria, whose sinless soul was filled with the divine spirit of Jesus Christ above all other created souls, "in the name of the whole human race" gave her consent "for a spiritual marriage between the Son of God and human nature," thus elevating human nature beyond the realm of the purely material. She who, according to the flesh, was the mother of our Head, became mother of all His members. Through her powerful prayers, she obtained that the spirit of our Divine Redeemer, should be bestowed on the newly founded Church at Pentecost. She is Most Holy Mother of all the members of Christ, and reigns in heaven with her Son, her heavenly body refulgent with heavenly glory.
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conjecture, and they should respect the Church's right to define matters touching on
Revelation. "For these reasons the Teaching Authority of the Church does not forbid that, in conformity with the present state of human sciences and sacred theology, research and discussions on the part of men experienced in both fields take place with regard to the doctrine of evolution, in as far as it inquires into the origin of the human body as coming from pre-existent and living matter – for the Catholic faith obliges us to hold that souls are immediately created by God."
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loves and lives in the faithful, the whole Church, which is alive through the Holy Spirit. Each of the faithful is guided by the Holy Spirit and therefore an equal and important element of the body of Christ. The unification with Christ takes place in the Holy
Eucharist. Within the Church, there exist not an active and passive element, leadership and lay people. All members of the Church are called to work on the perfection of the body of Christ.
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274:. He still offers us the support of His powerful, unfailing intercession, acting as our "advocate with the Father." He aids us likewise through His Church, where He is present indefectibly as the ages run their course: through the Church which He constituted "the pillar of truth" and dispenser of grace, and which by His sacrifice on the cross, He founded, consecrated and confirmed forever.
447:, which requested all Catholic bishops to express their opinion on a possible dogmatization. In this dogmatic statement, the phrase "having completed the course of her earthly life" leaves open the question of whether the Virgin Mary died before her Assumption or whether she was assumed before death; but her body never corrupted. Mary's Assumption underscores the fact that her son was
794:, not all documents exist today. In 1944, a number of papal documents were burned or "walled in", to avoid detection by the advancing German army. Insisting that all publications must be reviewed by him on a prior basis to avoid any misunderstanding, several speeches by Pius XII, who did not find sufficient time, were never published or appeared only once issued in the Vatican daily,
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had jurisdiction over the rites and ceremonies of the Latin Church, such as Mass, sacred functions and divine worship. The location of the
Blessed Sacrament within the Church was to be always at the main altar in the centre of the Church. The Church should display religious objects, but not be overloaded with secondary objects or even
178:– which is the One, Holy, Catholic, Apostolic and Roman Church – we shall find nothing more noble, more sublime, or more divine than the expression 'the Mystical Body of Christ' – an expression which springs from and is, as it were, the fair flowering of the repeated teaching of the Sacred Scriptures and the Holy Fathers."
729:. He called evolution "more than a hypothesis" and said, "It is indeed remarkable that this theory has been progressively accepted by researchers, following a series of discoveries in various fields of knowledge", but he maintained the line of his predecessor, Pope Pius XII, regarding the origin of the soul in God.
588:, although only in limited circumstances, within the context of family. Internal rulings of the Catholic Church in 1853 and 1880 stated that periodic abstinence was a moral way to avoid pregnancy, but some historians consider these two speeches by Pius XII to be the first explicit Church acceptance of the method.
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In 1950, Pope Pius XII teaches, there is no sufficient basis for a comprehensive belief in evolution, because the facts are still missing. Catholic religion can take evolution theory into account at some time: "This certainly would be praiseworthy in the case of clearly proved facts; but caution must
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is the innermost and most secret nucleus of man. There he withdraws with his intellectual capacities into complete separation, alone with himself or better, alone with God, whose voice echoes in his conscience. There he decides over good or bad. There chooses between victory or defeat. The conscience
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Lay believers are in the front line of Church life; for them the Church is the animating principle of human society. Therefore, they in particular ought to have an ever-clearer consciousness not only of belonging to the Church, but of being the Church, that is to say, the community of the faithful on
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The Church has two aspects, a visible and an invisible one. Full membership have those who live under the visible representative of Christ. The relation of the faithful with Christ is mystical, not physical. The faithful, through their faith hope and love, are united with Christ in the Church. Christ
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La
Cristologia in Italia 1930–1990, Sergio de Marchi, Piemme, 1994, P. Parente, De Verbo Incarnato, 1933, Hofmann, Der Kirchenbegriff des hl. Augustinus, München 1933, H. Käppeli, Zur Lehre des hl. Thomans von Aquin vom Corpus Christi Mysticum, Freiburg, 1931, E Mersch, Le Corps Mystique du Christ 2
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when, out of nothing, there burst forth with matter a sea of light and radiation, while the particles of chemical elements split and reunited in millions of galaxies" Pius continued that these facts need further investigation, and theories founded upon them need "new developments and proofs in order
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Nations, despite a difference of development due to diverse conditions of life and of culture, are not destined to break the unity of the human race, but rather to enrich and embellish it by the sharing of their own peculiar gifts and by a reciprocal interchange. All races, the whole human race, are
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were heavenly sisters, different manifestations of divine exactness, who could not possibly contradict each other over the long term
Regarding their relation, his advisor Professor Robert Leiber wrote: "Pius XII was very careful not to close any doors prematurely. He was energetic on this point and
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persons, medical lies in face of grave illness, and the rights of family members to make decisions against expert medical advice. Pope Pius XII went often new ways, thus he was the first to determine that the use of pain medicine in terminally ill patients is justified, even if this may shorten the
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language, accepted in certain cases by Pope Pius, was hotly debated at his time. He increased non-Latin services, especially in countries with expanding
Catholic mission activities. After the Dogma of the Assumption, a new Mass formula was introduced for 15 August. The Sacred Congregation of Rites
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Liturgy requires participation of the faithful. Pius rejects as sterile the widespread
Catholic practices of private and interior devotions by individuals during Mass. They separate the faithful "from the sacrifice of the altar, and from the stream of vital energy that flows from Head to members".
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pleasures: "The
Creator himself ... established that in the function, spouses should experience pleasure and enjoyment of body and spirit. Therefore, the spouses do nothing evil in seeking this pleasure and enjoyment. They accept what the Creator has intended for them. At the same time, spouses
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took up a nuanced position with regard to evolution, saying that the origin of man's body from pre-existing and living matter is a legitimate matter of inquiry for natural science. Catholics are free to form their own opinions, but they should do so cautiously; they should not confuse fact with
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What a wonderful vision, which makes us contemplate the human race in the unity of its origin in God in the unity of its nature, composed equally in all men of a material body and a spiritual soul; in the unity of its immediate end and its mission in the world; in the unity of its dwelling, the
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Discorsi E Radiomessaggi di sua
Santita Pio XII, Vatican City, 1940, p407; Discorsi E Radiomessaggi di sua Santita Pio XII, Vatican City, 1942, p.52; Discorsi E Radiomessaggi di sua Santita Pio XII, Vatican City, 1946, p.89 Discorsi E Radiomessaggi di sua Santita Pio XII, Vatican City, 1951,
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In commenting on "the state and nature of original matter", Pius acknowledges that science declares this to be an "insoluble enigma", but continues that "it seems that science of today, by going back in one leap millions of centuries, has succeeded in being witness to that primordial
1178:: Addresses given to the Italian Catholic Union of midwives 29 October 1951, and 26 November 1951 to the National Congress of the Family Front and the Association of Large Families, National Catholic Welfare Conference, Washington, DC. Text of the speeches available from
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is therefore, to use an old, venerable picture, a sanctuary, on whose entrance all must stop." This respect applies to children and even more to adults: "It is correctly argued, that the true meaning of adult independence is not to be led like a little Child."
880:. Pelletier had a reputation for opening new ways for Catholic charities, helping people in difficulties with the law, who so far were neglected by the system and the Church. Galgani was a rather unknown girl whose virtue became a model by her canonization.
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in 1992, Pope Pius XII listed, in 1939, Galileo in his first speech to the
Pontifical Academy of Sciences to be among "most audacious heroes of research ... not afraid of the stumbling blocks and the risks on the way, nor fearful of the funereal monuments."
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Discourse of His Holiness Pope Pius XII given on 3 December 1939 at the Solemn Audience granted to the Plenary Session of the Academy, Discourses of the Popes from Pius XI to John Paul II to the Pontifical Academy of the Sciences 1939–1986, Vatican City,
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Discourse of His Holiness Pope Pius XII given on 3 December 1939 at the Solemn Audience granted to the Plenary Session of the Academy, Discourses of the Popes from Pius XI to John Paul II to the Pontifical Academy of the Sciences 1939–1986, Vatican City,
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Discourse of His Holiness Pope Pius XII given on 3 December 1939 at the Solemn Audience granted to the Plenary Session of the Academy, Discourses of the Popes from Pius XI to John Paul II to the Pontifical Academy of the Sciences 1939–1986, Vatican City,
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The Church is called body, because she is a living entity, she is called the body of Christ, because Christ is her Head and Founder; she is called mystical body, because she is neither a purely physical nor a purely spiritual unity, but super-national.
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and creatures, a unity which turns strangers and foreigners; but you are fellow citizens of Christ. The sacrifice of the altar, being Christ's own actions, convey and dispense divine grace from Christ to the members of the Mystical Body.
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The Church has, therefore, according to Pius XII, a common aim with Christ himself, teaching all people the truth, and offering to God a pleasing and acceptable sacrifice. This way, the Church re-establishes the unity between the
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might accurately describe the biological origins of human life, but at the same time criticized those who use it as a religion, who "imprudently and indiscreetly hold that evolution ... explains the origin of all things". While
528:, nurses, midwives, to detail all aspects of rights and dignity of patients, medical responsibilities, moral implications of psychological illnesses and the uses of psycho pharmaca, but also issues of uses of medicine in
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began opening the door to historical-critical biblical studies. But his magisterium was far larger and is difficult to summarize. In numerous speeches Catholic teaching is related to various aspects of life,
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126:, he developed one main theme of his pontificate. Christianity is universal, and therefore opposed to racial or national hostility and superiority. He continues this theme in other encyclicals, such as
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By the authority of our Lord Jesus Christ, of the Blessed Apostles Peter and Paul, and by our own authority, we pronounce, declare, and define it to be a divinely revealed dogma: that the
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Catholic worship offers to God a joint profession of Catholic faith and a continuous exercise of hope and charity. The entire liturgy, therefore, has the Catholic faith as its content.
138:, and in numerous speeches and addresses. There are no racial differences because the human race forms a unity, for "from one ancestor made all nations to inhabit the whole earth".
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be used when there is rather question of hypotheses, having some sort of scientific foundation, in which the doctrine contained in Sacred Scripture or in Tradition is involved."
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should be reverential and reflect the spirit of our time. Priests are permitted to officiate marriages without Mass. They may also officiate confirmations in certain instances.
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But it is His will, that the worship He instituted and practiced during His life on earth shall continue ever afterwards without intermission. For he has not left mankind an
800:. An array of sources exists today, not all of them available in English. This applies especially to the many speeches and addresses to various groups. Available are:
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loved by Christ without exception or exclusion. Differences in nationality and race do not matter. True love means loving all, if they are Catholic, Christian, or not.
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wrote, "the theory of Darwin, true or not, is not necessarily atheistic; on the contrary, it may simply be suggesting a larger idea of divine providence and skill."
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was significant as the first occasion on which a pope explicitly addressed the topic of evolution at length, it did not represent a change in doctrine for the
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The numerous liturgy reforms of Pius XII show two characteristics. Renewal and the rediscovery of old liturgical traditions such as the reintroduction of the
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in 1942, in accordance with the second "secret" of Our Lady of Fatima. (His remains would be buried in the crypt of Saint Peter Basilica on the feast day of
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earth, whose benefits all men, by right of nature, may use to sustain and develop life; in the unity of the redemption wrought by Christ for all. (
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was venerated by Pope Pius XII. Here he celebrated his first Mass on 1 April 1899. A rare picture of Salus Populi Romani crowned for the
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of the Church explicitly highlights this particular view of Pope Pius XII, quoting it as an element of the official Catholic Catechism.
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for lay people. The Pontiff also requests a reorientation of Catholic teaching and education, relying much more on sacred scripture in
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Vol. Paris, 1936, A E Rawloson, Corpus Christi Mysticum, Berlin, 1931, Robinson, H Wheeler, The Cross of the Servant, London, 1926
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earth under the leadership of the Pope, the common Head, and of the bishops in communion with him. They are the Church.
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The differences between the Catholic Church and the Pauline notion of "Christ's body" will be further addressed in
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Oh, the teachings of Pius XII. He understood to adapt the magisterium of the Church to the most modern thinking.
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Radiomessaggio, La Coscienza Cristiana come oggetto della educazione, in Pio XII, Discorsi, Vol XIV, p. 20.
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The pontificate of Pius XII was the first in Vatican history to publish papal speeches and addresses in
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A small percentage of the Pope Pius XII publications are available on internet on the Vatican Website.
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accepted these new studies and authoritatively added his approval to them, utilizing the Dutch Jesuit
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1305:. United States Catholic Conference. 2000. pp. Article 6: The Sixth Commandment. Archived from
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The encyclical issues a clear "no" to another scientific opinion currently popular in some circles,
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The Catholic Church's modern view on family planning was further developed in the 1968 encyclical
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question, the role of the Virgin in the salvation acts of her son Jesus Christ. In the encyclical
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encyclical, which had only advocated going back to the original texts to resolve ambiguity in the
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advanced the understanding of membership and participation in the Catholic Church. The encyclical
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ed. A.F. Utz, J.F. Gröner, 4010 pages. in German, the non-theological teachings 1939–1958, 3 vol.
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collected by Fiorenzo Angelini, Roma, 1959, 725 pages, Italian, medical theology and morality.
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defined that the Virgin Mary was conceived without sin. Pope Pius XII built on this in
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Pius XII, Discourse, 20 February 1946:AAS 38 (1946) 149; quoted by John Paul II, CL 9.
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language on a systematic basis. Until then, papal documents were issued mainly in
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Pius XII delivered numerous speeches to medical professionals and researchers.
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history and traditions. It requires bishops throughout the Church to initiate
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went further in acknowledging the success of evolutionary theory in his 1996
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life of the patient, as long as life shortening is not the objective itself.
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Born Eugenio Maria Giuseppe Giovanni Pacelli, 2 March 1876 – 9 October 1958
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1151:(4th ed.). Cincinnati, OH: The Couple to Couple League. p. 231.
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should know how to keep themselves within the limits of just moderation."
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by M. Claudia, Westminster, Maryland, 1955, an English Guide until 1955;
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regretted that in the case of Galileo." Preceding similar praises from
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On 1 November 1950, Pope Pius XII defined the dogma of the assumption:
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Sebastian Tromp: Annotations ad enc MC Periodica 32, 1943, pp 377-401.
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announced a Marian year for 1954, the centennial of the Dogma of the
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compiles 700 pages of specific addresses. Pope Pius XII addressed
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Pope Pius XII, The Moral Limits of Medical Research and Treatment
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is believed to have first appeared, consecrated the world to the
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builds on a theological development in the 1920s and 1930s in
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picked up this quote on conscience from Pius XII verbatim in
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Addressing the problems of racism and anti-semitism in 1939,
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since 1909. Because of the novelty of it all, and a feared
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Other topics were the behaviour of medical doctors, facing
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Communication, Father Robert Graham, SJ, 10 November 1992
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Pio XII, Discorsi e Radio Messaggi di Sua Santita Pio XII
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1199:. Religious Congregation of Mary Immaculate Queen (CMRI)
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Two speeches on 29 October 1951, and 26 November 1951:
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instructions for biblical research. Fifty years later,
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Official documents of the Pontificate of Pope Pius XII
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Acta Apostolicae Sedis. (AAS), Vatican City 1939–1958.
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1251:(First ed.). New York: HarperCollins. pp.
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International Catholic-Jewish Historical Commission
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727:Message to Pontifical Academy of Sciences
380:Mariology and the Dogma of the Assumption
160:The Church as the mystical body of Christ
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1216:"Is Natural Family Planning a 'Heresy'?"
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1195:Pivarunas, Mark. A. (18 February 2002).
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1176:Moral Questions Affecting Married Life
1147:Kippley, John; Sheila Kippley (1996).
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702:Thus Pius acknowledged in 1950 that
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1695:Communium interpretes dolorum
715:. As early as 1868, Cardinal
244:Pope Pius XII Liturgy Reforms
3123:
2397:
2009:Pontifical Relief Commission
1758:Redemptoris nostri cruciatus
677:
7:
3043:Phenomenological definition
1561:Cardinal Secretary of State
1457:Pope John Paul II. (1996).
1003:AAS, 1947, Mediator Dei, 19
994:AAS, 1947, Mediator Dei, 18
857:numerous saints, including
817:Pio XII, Discorsi Ai Medici
376:and religious instruction.
10:
3433:
2004:Jewish orphans controversy
1702:Orientales omnes Ecclesias
1627:
1021:AAS 1947, Mediator Dei, 47
1012:AAS 1947, Mediator Dei, 31
842:
747:
681:
386:Mariology of Pope Pius XII
383:
356:, the encyclical reversed
241:
163:
96:
93:The Unity of Human Society
3407:Theology of Pope Pius XII
3380:
3349:
3311:
3264:
3241:
3129:
3118:
3071:
2947:
2899:
2805:
2732:
2693:
2657:
2594:
2583:
2536:
2431:
2422:
2418:
2405:
2349:
2326:The Myth of Hitler's Pope
2277:
2224:
2178:
2147:
2094:
2037:
1942:
1640:
1580:
1542:
1243:Shannon, Marilyn (2001).
484:he promulgated the feast
352:. Noting improvements in
210:to write the encyclical.
32:theology of Pope Pius XII
2797:Trinitarian universalism
2293:Three Popes and the Jews
1926:Ad Apostolorum principis
1912:Le pèlerinage de Lourdes
1800:Sempiternus Rex Christus
1716:Deiparae Virginis Mariae
1674:Mystici Corporis Christi
1089:Mystici corporis Christi
975:Mystici corporis Christi
934:Mystici corporis Christi
883:
871:Mary Euphrasia Pelletier
576:Sexuality and conscience
498:Immaculate Heart of Mary
444:Deiparae Virginis Mariae
435:Immaculate Mother of God
166:Mystici corporis Christi
2999:Godhead in Christianity
2019:Alleged kidnapping plot
1681:Divino afflante Spiritu
554:artificial insemination
422:, which summarizes his
337:Divino afflante Spiritu
53:Divino afflante Spiritu
2319:Under His Very Windows
2014:1942 Christmas address
1751:In multiplicibus curis
1634:
1571:Saint Peter's Basilica
1498:Würzburg, 1982, p. 163
1327:Pope Paul VI. (1968).
1133:21 August 2010 at the
823:Soziale Summe Pius XII
787:of the Vatican by the
780:Acta Apostolicae Sedis
766:
408:The 1854 dogma of the
405:
262:with the last will of
221:
157:
118:
27:
2825:Fate of the unlearned
2777:Shield of the Trinity
1969:Persecution of Church
1877:Luctuosissimi eventus
1633:
1404:.< Pius XII, Enc.
1247:A History of the Wife
761:
744:Writings and speeches
713:Roman Catholic Church
470:Immaculate Conception
410:Immaculate Conception
393:
327:Providentissimus Deus
216:
144:
109:
21:
1814:Orientales Ecclesias
1688:Orientalis Ecclesiae
1075:Office for Holy Week
647:Theology and Science
504:, 13 October 1958).
3359:Slavic Native Faith
2782:Trinitarian formula
2719:Father of Greatness
2602:Abrahamic religions
1984:Catholic Resistance
1807:Ingruentium malorum
1793:Evangelii praecones
1494:Pascalina Lehnert,
1184:CatholicCulture.org
637:'s 2005 encyclical
584:as a moral form of
397:Salus Populi Romani
3321:Abrahamic prophecy
3251:Ayyavazhi theology
3023:Apophatic theology
2412:Conceptions of God
2300:Actes et documents
2165:Apostolic writings
2139:Fátima and Balazar
1999:Ustaše involvement
1962:conversion of Jews
1653:Summi Pontificatus
1635:
1212:Harrison, Brian W.
797:Osservatore Romano
767:
599:To Pius XII, "The
522:Discorsi Ai Medici
508:Church and society
502:Our Lady of Fatima
494:Our Lady of Fatima
406:
258:, Pope Pius links
252:In his encyclical
123:Summi Pontificatus
114:Summi Pontificatus
99:Summi Pontificatus
28:
3394:
3393:
3376:
3375:
3372:
3371:
3114:
3113:
3110:
3109:
3005:Latter Day Saints
2974:Divine simplicity
2895:
2894:
2752:Consubstantiality
2728:
2727:
2579:
2578:
2523:Theistic finitism
2365:
2364:
2278:Works on Pius XII
2124:Eastern canon law
2059:Post–World War II
2039:Foreign relations
1994:Occupied dioceses
1974:German Resistance
1849:Ad Sinarum gentem
1821:Doctor Mellifluus
1612:Illness and death
1309:on 1 January 2008
1048:AAS 1946, 349-354
1039:AAS 1952, 542-546
723:Pope John Paul II
717:John Henry Newman
662:Pope John Paul II
635:Pope Benedict XVI
486:Queenship of Mary
316:Sacred Scriptures
22:Pope Pius XII by
3424:
3386:
3131:
3130:
3120:
3119:
3007:
2847:
2846:
2742:Athanasian Creed
2592:
2591:
2429:
2428:
2420:
2419:
2407:
2406:
2392:
2385:
2378:
2369:
2368:
2104:Social teachings
1905:Invicti athletae
1884:Laetamur admodum
1856:Ad Caeli Reginam
1842:Ecclesiae fastos
1835:Sacra virginitas
1744:Auspicia quaedam
1723:Fulgens radiatur
1660:Sertum laetitiae
1529:
1522:
1515:
1506:
1505:
1499:
1492:
1486:
1483:
1477:
1470:
1464:
1455:
1449:
1447:
1445:
1443:
1438:on 23 March 2013
1434:. Archived from
1428:
1422:
1415:
1409:
1402:
1396:
1389:
1383:
1379:
1373:
1369:
1363:
1359:
1353:
1350:
1344:
1343:p.28.221.413.574
1340:
1334:
1325:
1319:
1318:
1316:
1314:
1295:
1289:
1282:
1276:
1273:
1267:
1266:
1250:
1240:
1234:
1233:
1231:
1229:
1214:(January 2003).
1208:
1206:
1204:
1192:
1186:
1172:
1163:
1162:
1144:
1138:
1125:
1119:
1116:
1110:
1107:
1101:
1098:
1092:
1085:
1076:
1073:
1067:
1064:
1058:
1055:
1049:
1046:
1040:
1037:
1031:
1028:
1022:
1019:
1013:
1010:
1004:
1001:
995:
992:
986:
983:
977:
971:
965:
962:
956:
952:
946:
943:
937:
930:
924:
921:
915:
912:
906:
903:
897:
894:
867:Pope Innocent XI
640:Deus caritas est
513:Medical theology
481:Ad caeli reginam
419:Mystici corporis
403:1954 by Pius XII
370:biblical studies
155:
129:Mystici corporis
85:, the mother of
41:Mystici corporis
3432:
3431:
3427:
3426:
3425:
3423:
3422:
3421:
3397:
3396:
3395:
3390:
3388:Religion portal
3368:
3345:
3307:
3288:Holy Scriptures
3260:
3237:
3125:
3106:
3067:
3003:
2979:Divine presence
2943:
2891:
2845:
2801:
2747:Comma Johanneum
2724:
2689:
2653:
2587:
2575:
2532:
2414:
2401:
2396:
2366:
2361:
2345:
2340:The Pope's Jews
2273:
2220:
2174:
2143:
2090:
2052:Reichskonkordat
2033:
2029:Bombing of Rome
1979:Nazi euthanasia
1938:
1933:Meminisse iuvat
1919:Miranda prorsus
1891:Datis nuperrime
1870:Haurietis aquas
1737:Optatissima pax
1667:Saeculo exeunte
1644:
1642:
1636:
1625:
1576:
1545:
1538:
1533:
1503:
1502:
1493:
1489:
1484:
1480:
1472:Pius XII, Enc.
1471:
1467:
1456:
1452:
1448:Catholic Online
1441:
1439:
1430:
1429:
1425:
1417:Pius XII, Enc.
1416:
1412:
1403:
1399:
1391:Pius XII, Enc.
1390:
1386:
1380:
1376:
1370:
1366:
1360:
1356:
1351:
1347:
1341:
1337:
1326:
1322:
1312:
1310:
1297:
1296:
1292:
1283:
1279:
1274:
1270:
1263:
1241:
1237:
1227:
1225:
1209:
1202:
1200:
1193:
1189:
1173:
1166:
1159:
1145:
1141:
1135:Wayback Machine
1126:
1122:
1117:
1113:
1108:
1104:
1099:
1095:
1087:Pius XII, Enc.
1086:
1079:
1074:
1070:
1065:
1061:
1056:
1052:
1047:
1043:
1038:
1034:
1029:
1025:
1020:
1016:
1011:
1007:
1002:
998:
993:
989:
984:
980:
973:Pius XII, Enc.
972:
968:
963:
959:
953:
949:
944:
940:
932:Pius XII, Enc.
931:
927:
922:
918:
913:
909:
904:
900:
895:
891:
886:
865:. He beatified
851:
843:Main articles:
841:
756:
748:Main articles:
746:
692:The encyclical
686:
680:
649:
586:family planning
578:
515:
510:
456:Eugenio Pacelli
388:
382:
358:Pope Leo XIII's
318:
250:
242:Main articles:
240:
238:Liturgy reforms
208:Sebastian Tromp
168:
162:
156:
152:Pope John XXIII
150:
101:
95:
12:
11:
5:
3430:
3420:
3419:
3414:
3409:
3392:
3391:
3381:
3378:
3377:
3374:
3373:
3370:
3369:
3367:
3366:
3361:
3355:
3353:
3347:
3346:
3344:
3343:
3338:
3333:
3328:
3323:
3317:
3315:
3309:
3308:
3306:
3305:
3300:
3298:Predestination
3295:
3290:
3285:
3280:
3270:
3268:
3262:
3261:
3259:
3258:
3253:
3247:
3245:
3239:
3238:
3236:
3235:
3230:
3225:
3220:
3215:
3210:
3205:
3200:
3195:
3190:
3185:
3180:
3175:
3170:
3165:
3160:
3155:
3153:Biblical canon
3150:
3145:
3139:
3137:
3127:
3126:
3116:
3115:
3112:
3111:
3108:
3107:
3105:
3104:
3099:
3094:
3089:
3084:
3078:
3076:
3069:
3068:
3066:
3065:
3060:
3055:
3050:
3045:
3040:
3035:
3030:
3025:
3020:
3015:
3010:
3009:
3008:
2996:
2991:
2986:
2981:
2976:
2971:
2966:
2961:
2951:
2949:
2948:Other concepts
2945:
2944:
2942:
2941:
2936:
2931:
2926:
2921:
2916:
2911:
2905:
2903:
2897:
2896:
2893:
2892:
2890:
2889:
2884:
2879:
2874:
2869:
2864:
2859:
2853:
2851:
2844:
2843:
2834:
2833:
2832:
2822:
2820:Apocalypticism
2817:
2811:
2809:
2803:
2802:
2800:
2799:
2794:
2789:
2784:
2779:
2774:
2769:
2764:
2759:
2754:
2749:
2744:
2738:
2736:
2734:Trinitarianism
2730:
2729:
2726:
2725:
2723:
2722:
2708:
2703:
2697:
2695:
2691:
2690:
2688:
2687:
2682:
2677:
2672:
2667:
2661:
2659:
2655:
2654:
2652:
2651:
2649:Zoroastrianism
2646:
2641:
2636:
2631:
2626:
2625:
2624:
2619:
2614:
2609:
2598:
2596:
2589:
2581:
2580:
2577:
2576:
2574:
2573:
2568:
2567:
2566:
2553:
2548:
2543:
2540:
2538:
2534:
2533:
2531:
2530:
2525:
2520:
2515:
2510:
2505:
2500:
2495:
2490:
2485:
2484:
2483:
2481:Urmonotheismus
2473:
2468:
2463:
2458:
2453:
2448:
2443:
2438:
2435:
2433:
2426:
2416:
2415:
2403:
2402:
2395:
2394:
2387:
2380:
2372:
2363:
2362:
2360:
2359:
2353:
2351:
2347:
2346:
2344:
2343:
2336:
2329:
2322:
2315:
2310:
2303:
2296:
2289:
2281:
2279:
2275:
2274:
2272:
2271:
2266:
2261:
2256:
2251:
2246:
2241:
2236:
2230:
2228:
2222:
2221:
2219:
2218:
2213:
2208:
2203:
2198:
2193:
2188:
2182:
2180:
2176:
2175:
2173:
2172:
2167:
2162:
2157:
2151:
2149:
2145:
2144:
2142:
2141:
2136:
2134:Beatifications
2131:
2126:
2121:
2116:
2111:
2106:
2100:
2098:
2092:
2091:
2089:
2088:
2083:
2078:
2073:
2068:
2061:
2056:
2043:
2041:
2035:
2034:
2032:
2031:
2026:
2021:
2016:
2011:
2006:
2001:
1996:
1991:
1986:
1981:
1976:
1971:
1966:
1965:
1964:
1959:
1948:
1946:
1940:
1939:
1937:
1936:
1929:
1922:
1915:
1908:
1901:
1894:
1887:
1880:
1873:
1866:
1863:Musicae sacrae
1859:
1852:
1845:
1838:
1831:
1828:Fulgens corona
1824:
1817:
1810:
1803:
1796:
1789:
1786:Mirabile illud
1782:
1779:Humani generis
1775:
1772:Summi maeroris
1768:
1761:
1754:
1747:
1740:
1733:
1726:
1719:
1712:
1705:
1698:
1691:
1684:
1677:
1670:
1663:
1656:
1648:
1646:
1641:Encyclicals in
1638:
1637:
1628:
1626:
1624:
1619:
1614:
1609:
1604:
1599:
1594:
1589:
1584:
1582:
1578:
1577:
1575:
1574:
1564:
1558:
1552:
1543:
1540:
1539:
1532:
1531:
1524:
1517:
1509:
1501:
1500:
1487:
1478:
1474:Humani generis
1465:
1450:
1423:
1419:Humani generis
1410:
1406:Humani generis
1397:
1393:Humani generis
1384:
1374:
1364:
1354:
1345:
1335:
1320:
1290:
1277:
1268:
1261:
1235:
1187:
1164:
1157:
1139:
1120:
1111:
1102:
1093:
1077:
1068:
1066:AAS 1943, 305,
1059:
1057:AAS 1943, 297,
1050:
1041:
1032:
1023:
1014:
1005:
996:
987:
978:
966:
957:
947:
938:
925:
916:
907:
898:
888:
887:
885:
882:
853:Pope Pius XII
840:
837:
833:
832:
826:
820:
814:
808:
745:
742:
709:Humani generis
695:Humani generis
684:Humani generis
682:Main article:
679:
676:
648:
645:
577:
574:
530:terminally ill
514:
511:
509:
506:
465:Fulgens corona
439:
438:
384:Main article:
381:
378:
317:
314:
276:
275:
239:
236:
164:Main article:
161:
158:
148:
97:Main article:
94:
91:
77:, the life of
24:Peter McIntyre
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3429:
3418:
3415:
3413:
3410:
3408:
3405:
3404:
3402:
3389:
3385:
3379:
3365:
3362:
3360:
3357:
3356:
3354:
3352:
3348:
3342:
3339:
3337:
3334:
3332:
3331:Denominations
3329:
3327:
3324:
3322:
3319:
3318:
3316:
3314:
3310:
3304:
3303:Last Judgment
3301:
3299:
3296:
3294:
3291:
3289:
3286:
3284:
3281:
3279:
3275:
3272:
3271:
3269:
3267:
3263:
3257:
3254:
3252:
3249:
3248:
3246:
3244:
3240:
3234:
3231:
3229:
3226:
3224:
3221:
3219:
3216:
3214:
3211:
3209:
3206:
3204:
3201:
3199:
3196:
3194:
3191:
3189:
3186:
3184:
3181:
3179:
3176:
3174:
3171:
3169:
3166:
3164:
3161:
3159:
3156:
3154:
3151:
3149:
3146:
3144:
3141:
3140:
3138:
3136:
3132:
3128:
3121:
3117:
3103:
3100:
3098:
3095:
3093:
3090:
3088:
3085:
3083:
3080:
3079:
3077:
3074:
3070:
3064:
3063:Unmoved mover
3061:
3059:
3056:
3054:
3051:
3049:
3046:
3044:
3041:
3039:
3036:
3034:
3031:
3029:
3026:
3024:
3021:
3019:
3016:
3014:
3011:
3006:
3002:
3001:
3000:
2997:
2995:
2992:
2990:
2987:
2985:
2982:
2980:
2977:
2975:
2972:
2970:
2967:
2965:
2964:Binitarianism
2962:
2960:
2956:
2953:
2952:
2950:
2946:
2940:
2937:
2935:
2932:
2930:
2927:
2925:
2922:
2920:
2917:
2915:
2912:
2910:
2907:
2906:
2904:
2902:
2898:
2888:
2885:
2883:
2880:
2878:
2875:
2873:
2870:
2868:
2865:
2863:
2860:
2858:
2855:
2854:
2852:
2848:
2842:
2838:
2835:
2831:
2828:
2827:
2826:
2823:
2821:
2818:
2816:
2813:
2812:
2810:
2808:
2804:
2798:
2795:
2793:
2790:
2788:
2785:
2783:
2780:
2778:
2775:
2773:
2770:
2768:
2765:
2763:
2760:
2758:
2755:
2753:
2750:
2748:
2745:
2743:
2740:
2739:
2737:
2735:
2731:
2720:
2716:
2712:
2709:
2707:
2704:
2702:
2699:
2698:
2696:
2692:
2686:
2685:Supreme Being
2683:
2681:
2678:
2676:
2673:
2671:
2668:
2666:
2663:
2662:
2660:
2656:
2650:
2647:
2645:
2642:
2640:
2637:
2635:
2632:
2630:
2627:
2623:
2620:
2618:
2615:
2613:
2610:
2608:
2605:
2604:
2603:
2600:
2599:
2597:
2593:
2590:
2586:
2582:
2572:
2569:
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2556:Gender of God
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2237:
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2129:Canonizations
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2020:
2017:
2015:
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1987:
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1953:
1952:The Holocaust
1950:
1949:
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1941:
1935:
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1537:
1536:Pope Pius XII
1530:
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1332:
1331:
1330:Humanae vitae
1324:
1308:
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1300:
1294:
1287:
1286:Lumen gentium
1281:
1272:
1264:
1262:0-06-019338-7
1258:
1254:
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1248:
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1222:
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1169:
1160:
1158:0-926412-13-2
1154:
1150:
1143:
1136:
1132:
1129:
1124:
1118:AAS 1954, 625
1115:
1109:AAS 1953, 577
1106:
1100:AAS 1950, 753
1097:
1090:
1084:
1082:
1072:
1063:
1054:
1045:
1036:
1030:AAS 1957, 425
1027:
1018:
1009:
1000:
991:
982:
976:
970:
961:
951:
945:AAS 1943, 193
942:
935:
929:
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911:
905:AAS 1939, 413
902:
893:
889:
881:
879:
878:Gemma Galgani
876:
872:
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864:
863:Maria Goretti
860:
856:
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836:
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827:
824:
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786:
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764:
763:Gemma Galgani
760:
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741:
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705:
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697:
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685:
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663:
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654:
651:To Pius XII,
644:
642:
641:
636:
632:
628:
627:
626:Humanae Vitae
621:
619:
615:
614:
613:Lumen gentium
609:
605:
602:
597:
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589:
587:
583:
582:rhythm method
573:
571:
568:treatment of
567:
563:
559:
555:
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547:
546:sterilisation
543:
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531:
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387:
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371:
367:
363:
362:Latin Vulgate
359:
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347:
343:
339:
338:
333:
329:
328:
323:
322:Pope Leo XIII
313:
311:
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273:
269:
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229:Lumen Gentium
226:
220:
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211:
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167:
153:
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90:
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72:
68:
64:
60:
55:
54:
49:
48:
43:
42:
37:
33:
25:
20:
16:
3198:Hamartiology
3183:Ecclesiology
3173:Pneumatology
3082:Christianity
3073:Names of God
3048:Philo's view
3038:Personal god
3018:Great Spirit
2957: /
2914:Christianity
2772:Perichoresis
2675:Emanationism
2617:Christianity
2607:Baháʼí Faith
2585:Singular god
2558:
2518:Spiritualism
2338:
2331:
2324:
2317:
2305:
2298:
2291:
2284:
2179:Appointments
2095:
2071:Persecutions
2050:
2047:Nazi Germany
1989:Roman razzia
1944:World War II
1931:
1924:
1917:
1910:
1903:
1896:
1889:
1882:
1875:
1868:
1861:
1854:
1847:
1840:
1833:
1826:
1819:
1812:
1805:
1798:
1791:
1784:
1777:
1770:
1763:
1756:
1749:
1742:
1735:
1730:Mediator Dei
1728:
1721:
1714:
1707:
1700:
1693:
1686:
1679:
1672:
1665:
1658:
1651:
1622:Canonization
1495:
1490:
1481:
1473:
1468:
1459:
1453:
1440:. Retrieved
1436:the original
1426:
1418:
1413:
1405:
1400:
1392:
1387:
1377:
1367:
1357:
1348:
1338:
1328:
1323:
1311:. Retrieved
1307:the original
1302:
1293:
1285:
1284:Vatican II,
1280:
1271:
1246:
1238:
1226:. Retrieved
1219:
1201:. Retrieved
1190:
1175:
1148:
1142:
1123:
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1105:
1096:
1088:
1071:
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1044:
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1026:
1017:
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974:
969:
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950:
941:
933:
928:
919:
910:
901:
892:
852:
834:
828:
822:
816:
810:
804:
795:
778:
768:
731:
726:
721:
708:
701:
693:
691:
687:
670:
667:
650:
638:
631:Pope Paul VI
624:
622:
611:
606:
598:
590:
579:
572:, and more.
535:
521:
518:
516:
479:
473:
463:
453:
442:
440:
428:
417:
407:
394:
335:
325:
319:
293:Easter Vigil
290:
286:
277:
255:Mediator Dei
253:
251:
248:Mediator Dei
232:
228:
222:
217:
212:
180:
176:Jesus Christ
169:
145:
140:
135:Mediator Dei
133:
127:
121:
119:
113:
110:
102:
51:
47:Mediator Dei
45:
39:
31:
29:
15:
3256:Krishnology
3233:Soteriology
3188:Eschatology
3168:Christology
3033:Open theism
2989:Exotheology
2887:Zoroastrian
2850:By religion
2807:Eschatology
2762:Homoiousian
2715:Ahura Mazda
2493:Panentheism
2456:Hermeticism
2170:Magisterium
2160:Encyclicals
1898:Fidei donum
1709:Quemadmodum
1607:Later years
1573:(1930–1939)
1563:(1930–1939)
1557:(1935–1939)
1551:(1939–1958)
1313:10 February
859:Pope Pius X
618:Magisterium
560:in applied
460:Virgin Mary
401:Marian year
354:archaeology
36:encyclicals
26:c.1943-1944
3401:Categories
3341:Philosophy
3228:Sophiology
3208:Philosophy
3203:Messianism
3163:Paterology
2767:Hypostasis
2757:Homoousian
2588:theologies
2528:Theopanism
2513:Polytheism
2476:Monotheism
2451:Henotheism
2286:The Deputy
2024:Yad Vashem
1957:statements
1765:Anni sacri
1592:Nunciature
1587:Early life
1567:Archpriest
1555:Camerlengo
1442:2 December
785:occupation
771:vernacular
734:polygenism
608:Vatican II
601:conscience
562:psychology
324:issued in
297:vernacular
225:Vatican II
3218:Practical
3213:Political
3178:Cosmology
3135:Christian
2994:Holocaust
2984:Egotheism
2939:Goddesses
2934:Mormonism
2862:Christian
2815:Afterlife
2701:Sustainer
2508:Polydeism
2503:Pantheism
2488:Mysticism
2471:Monolatry
2466:Nontheism
2446:Dystheism
2357:Pius Wars
2216:Cardinals
2186:Tisserant
2109:Mariology
1617:Testament
1581:Biography
855:canonized
792:Wehrmacht
704:evolution
678:Evolution
475:Mediatrix
449:truly God
424:mariology
320:In 1893,
59:education
3336:Kabbalah
3283:Prophets
3158:Glossary
3124:By faith
3087:Hinduism
2969:Demiurge
2959:in Islam
2919:Hinduism
2909:Buddhism
2901:Feminist
2857:Buddhist
2665:Absolute
2658:Concepts
2634:Hinduism
2629:Buddhism
2595:By faith
2559:and gods
2551:Divinity
2537:Concepts
2498:Pandeism
2399:Theology
2264:Spellman
2226:Advisers
2206:Orsenigo
2191:Maglione
2148:Writings
2096:Theology
2065:Ratlines
1602:Election
1597:US visit
1408:, 36>
1131:Archived
671:Fiat Lux
657:religion
570:children
558:morality
550:genetics
519:Pio XII,
490:Pius XII
332:Pius XII
204:Pius XII
184:Pius XII
149:—
105:Pius XII
67:politics
63:medicine
3326:Aggadah
3274:Oneness
3266:Islamic
3148:Outline
3143:History
3102:Judaism
3097:Jainism
3053:Process
3028:Olelbis
2929:Judaism
2872:Islamic
2787:Trinity
2670:Brahman
2644:Sikhism
2639:Jainism
2612:Judaism
2564:Goddess
2350:Related
2269:Spiazzi
2249:Lehnert
2201:Tardini
2196:Montini
2119:Liturgy
2114:Judaism
1299:"#2362"
653:science
633:and in
526:doctors
414:Pius IX
374:sermons
308:sacred
281:Creator
260:liturgy
200:England
196:Germany
3364:Wiccan
3313:Jewish
3293:Angels
3223:Public
3193:Ethics
2882:Taoist
2877:Jewish
2837:Heaven
2694:God as
2424:Theism
2259:Nogara
2254:Leiber
2211:Muench
2086:Russia
2081:Poland
1259:
1228:3 June
1203:3 June
1155:
875:mystic
873:, and
789:German
593:sexual
566:cancer
366:Jewish
350:Hebrew
306:Modern
302:Kitsch
272:orphan
264:Christ
192:France
172:Church
107:said:
79:saints
3351:Pagan
3243:Hindu
3092:Islam
2924:Islam
2867:Hindu
2830:Fitra
2680:Logos
2622:Islam
2571:Numen
2546:Deity
2441:Deism
2432:Forms
2076:China
1645:order
1372:p.82.
1288:, 16.
1091:, 110
936:, 13.
884:Notes
777:, in
775:Latin
542:death
346:Greek
342:Bible
188:Italy
75:peace
3058:Tian
2841:Hell
2711:Good
2706:Time
2244:Kaas
1549:Pope
1476:, 37
1444:2014
1421:, 36
1395:, 35
1382:p.82
1362:p.34
1315:2008
1257:ISBN
1230:2007
1205:2007
1180:EWTN
1153:ISBN
861:and
847:and
752:and
655:and
540:and
538:pain
395:The
348:and
246:and
198:and
132:and
116:, 3)
83:Mary
73:and
44:and
30:The
3278:God
3276:of
2234:Bea
1569:of
1253:307
1182:or
736:or
629:by
412:by
344:in
310:art
231:(7)
174:of
87:God
71:war
3403::
3075:in
2839:/
2717:,
1301:.
1255:.
1218:.
1167:^
1080:^
643:.
552:,
548:,
544:,
488:.
451:.
304:.
266:.
194:,
190:,
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69:,
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2049:(
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1317:.
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1232:.
1207:.
1161:.
1137:.
233:.
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