3307:(DLIS) serves an integral role in the education of its citizens. The DLIS provides service for the population of Dominica through three components: public library services, documentation and research services, and archival services. Under the management of the Ministry of Education and Human Resource Development, the institution was established in 1843 with the opening of reading rooms, the first public library in Dominica, Victoria Memorial. DLIS serves an integral role in the education of the citizens of the country. The creation of a public library in Dominica did not come easily though the impetus was a noble one that would help "the coloured people... their lot as they moved along the path to complete freedom...” (Boromé, 203). The Dominican library began as a reading room that evolved into a free and public library that wasn't fully free: patrons were required to pay a subscription fee. Surviving religious and political discord, the great depression, and two world wars, the library finally came under the care of the government where funds were set aside for its upkeep. Ironically, the early stages of the library's history were dedicated to remove the "uncouth", and "barbarous patois", which is being preserved. However, it did achieve its goal of "diminishing the island’s very high percentage of illiteracy" (pg. 225). The historical library was demolished in the wake of hurricane Maria in 2018, and slated to be rebuilt with a more modern outlook.
2566:
discredit the
Citizenship by Investment Program and make Dominica an unattractive place to obtain citizenship, then revenues would fall and the government would not be able to rebuild the country. Or, the government would then have to increase taxes on the people; making itself unpopular in their sight." Since then, the Government of Dominica has improved transparency of CBI funds. According to Prime Minister Skerrit's 2018–2019 Budget Address, the island's CBI Programme has helped develop a National Health Insurance pilot that provides Dominican children in critical medical conditions with overseas treatment. Because many residents were displaced by Hurricane Maria's impact on the small Caribbean island, the government pledged to build 5,000 hurricane-proof homes, of which the first batch of 125 houses were scheduled for occupancy in February 2019. The CBI Programme has also significantly helped to develop and create jobs in the island's ecotourism sector. Furthermore, the Skerrit administration set aside EC$ 5m every month for the construction of a new airport.
1624:
1324:
3084:
172:
1420:
9224:
1738:
8531:
1718:, the DLP won 18 of 21 seats. The UWP claimed campaign improprieties and embarked on a wide range of protest actions, including boycott of Parliament. UWP's boycott lasted at least three unauthorized absences from Parliament for two of their three Elected Representatives in Parliament in violation of Parliamentary procedure, leading to their two seats being declared vacant and by-elections being called to fill them; by-elections were conducted for those two vacant seats in July 2010, and the UWP again won both seats. The DLP under Skerrit went on to win the
5356:
Eileen; Sechrest, Wes; Price, Lori; Baillie, Jonathan E. M.; Weeden, Don; Suckling, Kierán; Davis, Crystal; Sizer, Nigel; Moore, Rebecca; Thau, David; Birch, Tanya; Potapov, Peter; Turubanova, Svetlana; Tyukavina, Alexandra; de Souza, Nadia; Pintea, Lilian; Brito, José C.; Llewellyn, Othman A.; Miller, Anthony G.; Patzelt, Annette; Ghazanfar, Shahina A.; Timberlake, Jonathan; Klöser, Heinz; Shennan-Farpón, Yara; Kindt, Roeland; Lillesø, Jens-Peter
Barnekow; van Breugel, Paulo; Graudal, Lars; Voge, Maianna; Al-Shammari, Khalaf F.; Saleem, Muhammad (2017).
2957:
925:
113:
2906:
2594:
1972:
8374:
9014:
8643:
3791:
2226:
99:
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7647:
1813:
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3182:
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1478:
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679:
1588:, who organised an attack on the police headquarters in Roseau which resulted in the death of a police officer. Newton and five other soldiers were found guilty in the attack and sentenced to death in 1983; the sentences of the five accomplices were later commuted to life in prison, but Newton was executed in 1986. A second occurred later in the year when the country was threatened with a takeover by
1557:; Seraphin's main task was to prepare the country for fresh general elections constitutionally due in 1980, hence the unofficial title "Interim" Prime Minister. Seraphin organized and led a splinter of the Dominica Labour Party called the Democratic Labour Party into the 1980 general election and lost mainly because his nearly 13 month-long premiership was dominated by the fallout from Category Five
4571:
1665:(UWP) and selected as its leader Edison James, the former General Manager of the Dominica Banana Marketing Company. This was a strategic selection given James's prestige among banana farmers and his originating from the East or Atlantic Coast that had begun to feel alienated by the West or Caribbean Sea Coast elites in Roseau, Dominica's capital. Eugenia Charles again won the
2402:(GDP) rates of Eastern Caribbean states. The country nearly had a financial crisis in 2003 and 2004, but Dominica's economy grew by 3.5% in 2005 and 4.0% in 2006, following a decade of poor performance. Growth in 2006 was attributed to gains in tourism, construction, offshore and other services, and some sub-sectors of the banana industry. Around this time the
2667:, is the only airline with jet service to the republic. A runway extension and service upgrade project began at Douglas-Charles Airport around 2006 and was finished in 2010. In March 2013, airline American Eagle halted flights to the island citing high labour costs.Service to/from Miami has resumed; Envoy Air as American Eagle operates the route in 2024.
5504:
Langhammer, P.; Laurance, W. F.; Lieberman, S.; Linkie, M.; Malhi, Y.; Maxwell, S.; Mendez, M.; Mittermeier, R.; Murray, N. J.; Possingham, H.; Radachowsky, J.; Saatchi, S.; Samper, C.; Silverman, J.; Shapiro, A.; Strassburg, B.; Stevens, T.; Stokes, E.; Taylor, R.; Tear, T.; Tizard, R.; Venter, O.; Visconti, P.; Wang, S.; Watson, J. E. M. (2020).
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2681:) and the Douglas Charles Airport (Dr. Nicholas Liverpool Highway). It takes about 45 minutes to drive from Portsmouth to Roseau. Private minibuses form the major public transport system. These major roads were reconstructed from the early 2010s to 2015 with assistance from the People's Republic of China and the European Union.
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5503:
Grantham, H. S.; Duncan, A.; Evans, T. D.; Jones, K. R.; Beyer, H. L.; Schuster, R.; Walston, J.; Ray, J. C.; Robinson, J. G.; Callow, M.; Clements, T.; Costa, H. M.; DeGemmis, A.; Elsen, P. R.; Ervin, J.; Franco, P.; Goldman, E.; Goetz, S.; Hansen, A.; Hofsvang, E.; Jantz, P.; Jupiter, S.; Kang, A.;
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caused extensive flooding and landslides across the island. Multiple communities were evacuated and upwards of 30 people were killed. According to a Rapid Damage and Impact
Assessment prepared for Dominica by the World Bank, the total damage and losses from the storm were US$ 484.82 million or 90% of
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that gave the party 12 seats in the 21-seat
Parliament, to the UWP's 8 seats. An independent candidate affiliated with the DLP won a seat as well. Later, the independent candidate joined the government. With his 2005 election win, Skerrit became only the second incumbent Prime Minister of seven to be
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general election, the first incumbent
Dominica Prime Minister to win three consecutive general elections. However, Eugenia Charles's DFP had been pushed to within one seat of losing its majority in Parliament by the emergence of the UWP. It was, therefore, no great surprise when Eugenia Charles gave
1552:
In mid-1979, political discontent with founding prime minister
Patrick John's administration climaxed in a civilian coup and ended in the passage of a Motion of No Confidence in the House of Assembly, Dominica's legislature, against John, collapsing the John administration. A new, so-called "Interim
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The vast majority of
Dominicans are of African descent. There is a growing mixed population along with a small European origin minority (descendants of French and British colonists along with some people of Irish descent from indentured servants) and there are small numbers of Lebanese, Syrians and
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in 1832. In 1871, it became a full part of the
Federation of the Leeward Islands. From the start it was a peculiar relationship, for previously Dominica had played no part in the political or cultural traditions of the other more Anglophone islands of the federation. As a Leeward Island, this much
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destination. Cruise ship stopovers have increased following the development of modern docking and waterfront facilities in Roseau, the capital. Out of 22 Caribbean islands tracked, Dominica had the fewest visitors in 2008 (55,800 or 0.3% of the total). This was about half as many as visited Haiti.
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to those seeking a valid second citizenship. The nationality law of
Dominica authorises the government to waive the normal requirement of seven years of legal residence to acquire citizenship in exchange for an investment into their country's economy. The required contribution for a main applicant
5355:
Dinerstein, Eric; Olson, David; Joshi, Anup; Vynne, Carly; Burgess, Neil D.; Wikramanayake, Eric; Hahn, Nathan; Palminteri, Suzanne; Hedao, Prashant; Noss, Reed; Hansen, Matt; Locke, Harvey; Ellis, Erle C; Jones, Benjamin; Barber, Charles Victor; Hayes, Randy; Kormos, Cyril; Martin, Vance; Crist,
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The government's management of the economic citizenship programme and an initial perceived lack of transparency in the use of the revenues generated are a frequent topic of heated domestic political controversy. Referring to the opposition, Prime
Minister Skerrit in 2016 stated that "If they can
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In 1865, after much agitation and tension, the colonial office replaced the elective assembly with one made up of one-half members who were elected and one-half who were appointed. Planters, who were allied with colonial administrators, outmanoeuvred the elected legislators on many occasions. In
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on Dominica. In January 1814, 20 slaves absconded from Hillsborough. They were recorded as recaptured and punished with 100 lashes applied to the males and 50 for the females. The slaves reportedly said that one of their people had died in the plantation hospital, and they believed he had been
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to the Americas. Because he saw the island on a Sunday (November 3, 1493), Columbus named the island Dominica (Latin for 'Sunday'). Some Spanish colonisers settled here. But, as European explorers and settlers entered the region, indigenous refugees from surrounding islands settled Dominica and
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population. However, this may be a partial misconception as ancestral Kalinago narratives mention the two groups co existing and intermarrying. The Arawak were not the primary indigenous group. It is believed that before them were a group of paleo-Indians who arrived towards the end of the late
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into Dominica by early 2016. Dominican citizens can travel without a visa, or obtain a visa upon entry, to nearly 140 countries and territories, including the United Kingdom and the Schengen Zone. Applying for Dominica citizenship requires interacting with official Government Approved Economic
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School in Dominica is mandatory up to secondary school. After pre-school, students attend primary school for six or seven years, and are admitted into secondary school on the basis of a Common Entrance Exam. After five years the students take the General Certificate of Education (GCE), widely
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Dominica's electricity sector includes power from hydroelectricity, solar energy, and geothermal energy. Following on from the devastation caused by Hurricane Maria in September 2017, the Dominican government claimed it would invest in geothermal energy. In early March 2018 Dominica signed an
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general election, becoming only the first incumbent Dominica Prime Minister to be popularly re-elected. The continuing downturn in the economy and the tight grip by Eugenia Charles on Dominica politics gave rise to a self-titled "Third Force" political formation in 1988, which disrupted the
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With freedom came enfranchisement. In 1835, the first three men of African descent were elected to the legislative assembly of Dominica. Many slaves from the neighbouring French colonial islands of Guadeloupe and Martinique fled to Dominica. In 1838, Dominica became the first colony of the
3469:, and "bakes" (fried dough). Saltfish and bakes are combined for a fast food snack that can be eaten throughout the day; vendors on Dominica's streets sell these snacks to passersby, together with fried chicken, fish and fruit and yogurt "smoothies". Other breakfast meals include cornmeal
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Professional Wealth Management publication ranked Dominica as the world's best citizenship by investment programme in its annual CBI Index. According to the report, investors choose Dominica's citizenship because it has the most affordable investment threshold, the application process is
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to have an elected legislature controlled by an ethnic African majority. Most of these legislators had been free people of colour and smallholders or merchants before the abolition of slavery. Their economic and social views were different from the interests of the small, wealthy English
1335:, by which slaves were imported and sold as labour in the islands as part of a trade that included producing and shipping sugar and coffee as commodity crops to Europe. The best documented slave plantation on the island is Hillsborough Estate, which had 71 male and 68 female slaves. The
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each followed by non-negligible proportions (i.e., <0.1%) of the population. The second largest town on the island, Portsmouth, is home to Al-Ansaar Masjid, the first mosque to be built in Dominica. The mosque was constructed with the help of Muslim students from the since relocated
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on a "black list" and impose sanctions against them. However, the Commonwealth of Dominica successfully avoided being placed on the OECD black list by committing to regulatory reform to improve transparency and begin information exchange with OECD member countries about their citizens.
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starts at US$ 100,000 through the Economic Diversification Fund. Alternatively, since 2014, applicants can make a US$ 200,000 minimum investment in pre-approved real estate from island exclusive resorts or global brands like Marriott, Kempinski or Hilton. According to officials, the
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who was reportedly removed from office due to ill health. On 30 September 2013 former Trade Union leader and former Dominica Freedom Party leader Charles Savarin was elected president having only days before resigned as a Minister of Government. He is Dominica's eighth President.
1222:
should not be settled, but instead left to the Carib people as neutral territory—but its natural resources attracted expeditions of English and French foresters, who began harvesting timber. In 1690, the French established their first permanent settlements. French woodcutters from
1756:. Early estimates of damage suggested 90% of the buildings on the island had been destroyed, with infrastructure left in ruins. The UK, France and the Netherlands set up shipping and air lifts to take aid to the island; the scale of destruction having left most people homeless.
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Agriculture and especially bananas once dominated Dominica's economy, and nearly one-third of the labour force worked in agriculture in the early 2000s. This sector, however, is highly vulnerable to weather conditions and to external events affecting commodity prices. In 2007,
2945:, saw demand for its product outgrow its ability to supply the product from Montserrat. Their response to the situation was to buy land on Dominica and encourage Montserrat farm labourers to relocate. As a result, there came to be two linguistic communities in Dominica,
2913:
The population growth of Dominica is very slow, due primarily to emigration to other countries. In the early 21st century, emigrant numbers for the most popular countries are: the United States (8,560), the United Kingdom (6,739), Canada (605), and France (394).
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up political leadership of the Dominica Freedom Party in 1993 and did not contest the 1995 general election in any capacity. No longer benefiting from the veteran charismatic leadership of Prime Minister Eugenia Charles, the Dominica Freedom Party lost the
1500:. Marshaling public frustration with the lack of a voice in governing Dominica, this group won one-third of the popularly elected seats of the legislative assembly in 1924, and one-half in 1936. In 1940, administration of Dominica was transferred from the
161:
1535:
in 1958. After the federation dissolved in 1962, Dominica became an associated state of the United Kingdom in 1967, and formally took responsibility for its internal affairs. On 3 November 1978, the Commonwealth of Dominica was granted independence as a
3504:. Meat and poultry typically eaten include chicken, beef and fish. These are often prepared in stews with onions, carrots, garlic, ginger and herbs. The vegetables and meat are browned to create a rich dark sauce. Popular meals include rice and peas,
2406:(IMF) praised the Government of Dominica for its successful macroeconomic reforms, but also pointed out remaining challenges, including the need for further reductions in public debt, increased financial sector regulation, and market diversification.
3355:
Music and dance are important facets of Dominican culture. The annual independence celebrations display a variety of traditional song and dance. Since 1997, there have also been weeks of Creole festivals, such as "Creole in the Park" and the
3027:. Over time there has been much intermarrying, but there are still traces of difference in origin. As a result of this mixture of languages and heritage, Dominica is a member of both the French-speaking Francophonie and the English-speaking
1873:. Within its borders lie two ecoregions: Windward Islands moist forests and Windward Islands xeric scrub. The most mountainous of the Lesser Antilles, its volcanic peaks are cones of lava craters, the largest of these being (north-to-south)
5708:
van den Burg, Matthijs P.; Brisbane, Jeanelle L. K.; Knapp, Charles R. (14 October 2019). "Post-hurricane relief facilitates invasion and establishment of two invasive alien vertebrate species in the Commonwealth of Dominica, West Indies".
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is said to have passed the island on Sunday, 3 November 1493. It was later colonised by Europeans, predominantly by the French from the 1690s to 1763. The French trafficked slaves from West Africa to Dominica to work on coffee plantations.
5683:
3383:". Jing ping features the accordion and is native to the island. Dominica's music is a mélange of Haitian, Afro-Cuban, African and European traditions. Popular artists over the years included Chubby and the Midnight Groovers, Bells Combo,
1698:. Douglas became prime minister. One UWP member of the House of Assembly crossed the floor, joining the DLP-DFP coalition government. However, Douglas died on 1 October 2000 after only a few months. Prime Minister Douglas was replaced by
2525:
Dominica supposedly offers tax-free status to companies relocating from abroad. It is not known how many companies benefit from the tax-free status because of the strict confidentiality the government enforces, although it is known many
7196:
3296:. Ross had been operating in Dominica since the 1980s. There used to be a thousand medical students arriving annually from the United States and Canada who studied at Ross University, but the campus was permanently relocated to
1608:
was tipped off, and the ship hired to transport the mercenaries never left dock. The mercenaries lacked formal military experience or training, and most of the crew had been misled into joining by the ringleader Mike Perdue.
2992:, is widely spoken. This is due to French migration to the island starting in 1690, a majority French Creole-speaking population that resided on the island, and its location between the two French-speaking departments of
2898:(previously called Caribs), who were exterminated or driven from neighbouring islands. As of 2014 there are more than 3,000 Kalinago remaining. They live in eight villages on the east coast of Dominica. This special
1496:, many Dominicans, mainly the sons of small farmers, volunteered to fight in Europe for the British Empire. After the war, an upsurge of political consciousness throughout the Caribbean led to the formation of the
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for their allegedly harmful tax regimes, where the OECD wished to prevent low-tax regimes from having an advantage in the global marketplace. The OECD threatened to place the Commonwealth of Dominica and other
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became prime minister. James, former General Manager of the Dominica Banana Marketing Company attempted to diversify the Dominican economy away from over-reliance on bananas. The crop was largely destroyed by
159:
6413:
6353:
3441:(the second in the series, released in 2006), was shot on location on Dominica (though in the film it was known as "Pelegosto", a fictional island), along with some shooting for the third film in the series,
10377:
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1254:
with enslaved African workers. In Dominique they gradually developed coffee plantations. Because of the trans-Atlantic slave trade, the general population came to consist primarily of black-African slaves.
5155:
2692:(Pont Cassé to Douglas Charles Airport). To alleviate this, the government announced that it intended to install emergency bridges in Roseau Valley near the Trafalgar Falls to Wotten Waven and in Emshall.
10558:
926:
6193:
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Festival was held in 2007, part of the island's celebration of independence from Great Britain on 3 November. A year-long reunion celebration began in January 2008, marking 30 years of independence.
2921:. In March 2007, there were 22 centenarians amongst the island's 70,000 inhabitants —three times the average incidence of centenarianism in developed countries. The reasons for this were studied at
8947:
5676:
2635:(DCF), about 15 minutes from Roseau on the southwest coast. Douglas-Charles Airport is suitable for limited use of commercial jets because of runway length. Douglas-Charles has regular service by
10518:
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from Africa for labour. The remaining Kalinago live on a 3,700-acre (15 km) territory on the east coast of the island. They elect their own chief. This has produced the modern cultural mix.
1752:
devastated the island in August 2015, killing 30 and causing severe environmental and economic damage. Dominica was again struck on 18 September 2017, suffering a direct landfall from Category 5
160:
3405:
to individualism. The economy is a developing one that previously depended on agriculture. Signs of collectivism are evident in the small towns and villages which are spread across the island.
6728:
2557:(CBI) programme was an economic and fiscal "lifeline" in the aftermath of Tropical Storm Erika in 2015 and Hurricane Maria in 2017, and its new investment option had become the main source of
1683:
in 1995. Further James was unable to restore banana to its former selling price and prestige. Moreover, the James administration became embroiled in Opposition charges of official corruption.
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6323:
6298:
9143:
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has developed more slowly than on neighbouring islands. Nevertheless, Dominica's mountains, rainforests, freshwater lakes, hot springs, waterfalls, and diving spots make it an attractive
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language. Because of a decline in the use of Creole by the younger generation, initiatives have begun to increase usage and promote this unique part of the nation's history and culture.
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8143:
1901:
area in the country's northeast has sandy beaches. Some plants and animals thought to be extinct on surrounding islands can still be found in Dominica's forests. The island has several
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1027:
Dominica has been nicknamed the "Nature Island of the Caribbean" for its natural environment. It is the youngest island in the Lesser Antilles, and in fact it is still being formed by
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1497:
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of France, and the island was divided into districts or "quarters". The French had already developed plantation agriculture on Martinique and Guadeloupe, where they cultivated
1231:
began to set up timber camps to supply the French islands with wood, and they gradually became permanent settlers. They brought the first enslaved Africans from West Africa to
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events, respectively. Angela did not start her race, and Gary pulled out several hundred meters into his race. As of 2022, they are Dominica's only Winter Olympic athletes.
1999:), is also a Dominican endemic. Both birds are rare and protected, though some forest is still threatened by logging in addition to the long-standing threat of hurricanes.
8301:
6653:
5193:
2677:
Dominica's road network runs primarily along the coastline and along river valleys. Major roads are two-lane highways which connect the capital, Roseau, with Portsmouth (
2162:, which consists of 21 directly elected members and nine senators, who may either be appointed by the president or elected by the other members of the House of Assembly.
1706:, also of the DLP, replaced Pierre Charles as prime minister, becoming the world's youngest head of government at the age of 31. Under Skerrit's leadership, the DLP won
7403:
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2631:(DOM), has direct flights from Miami on American Eagle. It is on the northeast coast and is about a 45-minute drive from Portsmouth (1 hour from Roseau). The second is
10463:
4742:
4139:
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5039:
4105:
8933:
7347:
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5163:
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1238:
In 1715, a revolt of "poor white" smallholders in the north of Martinique, known as La Gaoulé, caused settlers to migrate to southern Dominique, where they set up
588:
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981:
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6597:
2486:
2103:(literally Bird Island, but in fact called 'Bird Rock' by Dominican authorities), a tiny islet located 140 miles (225 km) west of the island of Dominica.
5486:
3508:, stew beef, fried and stewed fish, and many different types of hearty fish broths and soups. These are filled with dumplings, carrots and ground provisions.
10553:
6916:
6190:
6443:
4301:
3247:, formerly named Clifton Dupigny Community College. Some Dominicans attend universities in Cuba on scholarships offered by its government; others go to the
1297:, resisted British restrictions. The British retained control throughout French invasions in 1795 and 1805, the first taking place during the period of the
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8134:
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islands, Dominicans have developed a distinct twist to their cuisine. Breakfast is an important daily meal, typically including saltfish, dried and salted
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several road surfaces and bridges were damaged by flooding and landslides, including on the just completed E.O. LeBlanc Highway (Roseau to Portsmouth) and
6383:
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Dominica's name is pronounced with emphasis on the third syllable, following the Spanish pronunciation of its name given to it by Christopher Columbus.
10483:
3878:
3477:, milk or condensed milk, and sugar to sweeten. Traditional British-influenced dishes, such as eggs and toast, are also popular, as are fried fish and
2489:(FSU) under the supervision of the Ministry of Finance. There are a number of service providers. These include global financial institutions including
1954:
estimated that 100 to 125 homes were damaged, and that the agricultural sector was extensively damaged, in particular the banana crop. In August 2015,
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1604:. They tried to overthrow Charles as prime minister and reinstall ex-prime minister John in exchange for control over the country's development. The
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conquered the island, along with several other Caribbean islands. In 1763, France had lost the war and ceded the island to Great Britain under the
564:
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2441:(CBI) fees has been suspended with no implementation date in sight, as announced by Prime Minister Roosevelt Skerrit, in the 2016 budget speech.
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by English settlers on St. Kitts -the survivors were forced into exile on Dominica. Both the French and British claimed the island and imported
1858:). The size of the country is about 289.5 square miles (750 km) and it is about 29 miles (47 km) long and 16 miles (26 km) wide.
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Citizenship Agents as the first step in the application process. This programme is valued at 16% of the government's total revenue as of 2018.
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In 1831, reflecting a liberalisation of official British racial attitudes, the Brown Privilege Bill conferred political and social rights on
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454:
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1928:(with 4,167 inhabitants in 2011). The main centres tend to be located around the coast, with the mountainous interior sparsely populated.
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4000:
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Dominica's cuisine is similar to that of other Caribbean islands, particularly Jamaica, Saint Lucia and Trinidad and Tobago. Like other
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persuaded the High Court of Justice to overturn the ban on same-sex activity since it violated LGBT individuals' constitutional rights.
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caused significant damage to the agricultural sector as well as the country's infrastructure, especially roads. In response to reduced
533:
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and Dominican Creole, and is mainly spoken in the north-eastern villages of Marigot and Wesley, by the descendants of immigrants from
202:
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2453:(CBI) that grants duty-free entry into the United States for many goods. Dominica also belongs to the predominantly English-speaking
1339:
family were notable: Thomas Hodgson, a brother-in-law, owned a slave ship, and Thomas Greg and his son John Greg were part-owners of
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5506:"Anthropogenic modification of forests means only 40% of remaining forests have high ecosystem integrity - Supplementary Material"
2434:, cut flowers, and exotic fruits such as mango, guava and papaya, while the economy has become increasingly dependent on tourism.
1063:, making Dominica one of only two sovereign nations whose official flag features the color purple. The country is a member of the
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3628:; even though he had to pull out due to injury, until 2024 his 12th position was the best ever performance of a Dominican at the
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utilise Dominica for this reason. However, on 12 July 2012 Dominica signed an agreement with Poland to exchange tax information.
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Known as "The Nature Island of the Caribbean" due to its lush scenery and varied flora and fauna, Dominica is largely covered by
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28:
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2972:. Refugees from Martinique arrived in boats to the southern villages of Dominica and some remained permanently on the island.
2002:
Dominica has recorded at least four species of snakes and 11 species of lizards. Dominica is the last major stronghold of the
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colony from 1940 until independence; its cricket federation remains a part of the Windward Islands Cricket Board of Control.
3118:
1699:
9223:
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1947:
caused by the heavy rains crushed their house. In another incident two people were injured when a tree fell on their house.
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2473:
The Commonwealth of Dominica is becoming in recent years a major international financial centre. The largest sectors are "
2016:
Dominica is home to 195 species of birds. Because of the isolated location of Dominica, this number is lower than that of
10513:
10508:
8120:
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7343:
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1906:
1024:, and it gradually established English as its official language. The island gained independence as a republic in 1978.
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to the south-southeast. Dominica comprises a land area of 750 km (290 sq mi), and the highest point is
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6835:
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825:
152:
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East Asians. Dominica is also the only Eastern Caribbean island that still has a population of pre-Columbian native
1623:
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9481:
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9000:
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8613:
8270:
5483:
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Framework Agreement, in an attempt to exploit solar energy to power the country with a source of renewable energy.
1914:
1890:
1424:
1242:. Meanwhile, French families and others from Guadeloupe settled in the north. In 1727, the first French commander,
7140:
6920:
6218:
4378:
3967:"World Population Prospects 2022: Demographic indicators by region, subregion and country, annually for 1950-2100"
3083:
10608:
10523:
9105:
8633:
7118:
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4296:
3300:
at the beginning of the 2019 Spring semester due to extensive hurricane damage suffered at the Dominican campus.
3239:(a 15-member confederation of the Caribbean community (CARICOM)). The more advanced version of this examination,
2271:
1782:
1719:
1715:
1707:
1687:
1671:
1666:
1657:
1605:
1566:
1323:
1181:
1072:
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1437:
An Act to provide for the separation of Dominica from the Leeward Islands, and for purposes connected therewith.
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straightforward and streamlined, while the security checks each applicant is subjected to remain very strict.
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3012:
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1613:
1531:. Caribbean islands sought independence from 1958 to 1962, and Dominica became a province of the short-lived
765:
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495:
474:
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1943:, a Category 1 hurricane at the time, hit the island. A mother and her seven-year-old son died when a
1939:
struck the island as a Category 4 hurricane, causing widespread and extreme damage. On 17 August 2007,
1661:
traditional two-party arrangement of governing DFP and opposition DLP. "Third Force" soon formalized as the
112:
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DeLollis, Barbara; Hansen, Barbara (19 January 2009). "Bookings started to fall along with stock market".
6089:
3848:
3121:, in 2010 the World Christian Database reported that the largest non-Christian religious groups included:
1652:
By the middle of the 1980s, the economy had begun to recover, before weakening again due to a decrease in
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9702:
9611:
9151:
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6346:"First phase of CBI-funded housing projects ready for occupation in February 2019 – Dominica News Online"
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class. Reacting to a perceived threat to their power, the planters lobbied for more direct British rule.
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7651:
6135:
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decision, the government has diversified the agricultural sector by promoting the production of coffee,
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8843:
7878:
7819:
7317:"Dominica international striker Julian Wade gives up Caribbean sunshine to hit Brechin City goal trail"
6781:
5156:"DOC President Billy Doctrove says he is pleased with the National Team Commonwealth Games performance"
4266:
3388:
2509:
2450:
1948:
1360:
1301:, which gained the independence of Haiti (formerly Saint-Domingue, France's richest Caribbean colony).
717:
439:
292:
7556:
6950:
5763:
Fisheries Development in Dominica: An Assessment of the New Law of the Sea Implications and Strategies
1185:
pushed out the Spanish settlers. The Spanish instead settled other areas that were easier to control.
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and LIME operate mobile phone services. Dominica's wireless customers. Historical newspapers include
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3199:
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2498:
271:
7197:"Adtalem Global Education Announces Barbados as New Location for Ross University School of Medicine"
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era approximately 67 million years ago, making it one of the last Caribbean islands to be formed by
9907:
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8776:
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1293:, which returned the island to British control. But the island population, especially the class of
1017:
551:
349:
118:
8925:
7002:
4667:
4630:
4229:
2169:, instead becoming a republic on independence. Dominica is a full and participating member of the
1913:
destination, although the hurricane of 2017 has since changed these plans. The country had a 2018
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9793:
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3661:
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2006:
1760:
1501:
1385:
1314:
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933:
668:
602:
251:
132:
84:
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175,000 to register as Dominican citizens and enter the 15 km men's and 10 km women's
2933:
larger territory, with thousands of acres of forested unclaimed land, was open to the people of
1781:
In December 2019, incumbent Prime Minister Roosevelt Skerrit won his fourth consecutive general
10357:
10190:
9713:
9041:
8761:
8608:
8480:
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4666:. London Society for the Mitigation and Abolition of Slavery in the British Dominions. p.
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English is the official language of Dominica, universally spoken and understood. In addition,
1737:
1000:, at 1,447 m (4,747 ft) in elevation. The population was 71,293 at the 2011 census.
9927:
9733:
9686:
9471:
9198:
9160:
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8990:
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8618:
8325:
8260:
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7883:
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7291:
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5265:
4707:
3727:
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3034:
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2003:
1963:
struck the island in 2017 and caused losses of approximately US$ 930 million or 226% of GDP.
1909:, as well as 365 rivers. For a few years the government sought to encourage the island as an
1837:
1432:
1352:
1056:
701:
520:
73:
5849:
5572:
1580:
In 1981, Charles's government was threatened with two attempted coups. The first was led by
98:
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10164:
9653:
8535:
8048:
7913:
7893:
7853:
7834:
7809:
7756:
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4202:
4167:
3665:
3599:
3581:
3432:
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3078:
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2549:
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2312:
2144:
2112:
1955:
1925:
1789:
1749:
1585:
1332:
1275:
1177:
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has caused some in Dominica to advocate a change in its name to establish its own identity.
1102:
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1012:
402:
328:
322:
3412:
was born and raised in Dominica. The island is obliquely depicted in her best-known book,
3126:
2693:
8:
10403:
10220:
9594:
9536:
9286:
9233:
9168:
8970:
8735:
8665:
8580:
8382:
8275:
8170:
8072:
8013:
7962:
7932:
7868:
7708:
7529:
3879:"DOMINICA NATIONAL CENSUS REPORT 2000 ROUND OF POPULATION AND HOUSING CENSUS SUB-PROJECT"
3828:
3316:
3243:, can be taken upon completion of two years of community college. The island has its own
3058:
2602:
2588:
2454:
2386:
2208:
was criminalized in Dominica in the 19th century during the colonial era. In April 2024,
2170:
1894:
1642:
1372:
1310:
1259:
1138:
1028:
1021:
8418:
6061:"Ending the banana wars: Who wins and who loses? | News | European Parliament"
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5876:
5521:
5299:
5125:
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3340:(Tainos) and Carib (Kalinago) tribes at the time European settlers reached the island. "
3004:. Dominican Creole is particularly used among the older generation, which also speaks a
1246:, took charge of the island with a basic French government. Dominique formally became a
10408:
10205:
8802:
8210:
7540:
7264:
6406:"Land acquisition begins for international airport – PM Skerrit – Dominica News Online"
5742:
5726:
5548:
5505:
5392:
5357:
4799:
3769:
3614:
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3485:
3478:
3255:
2899:
2689:
2482:
2478:
2166:
2064:
2052:
2044:
1882:
1730:
1298:
1278:, with only European colonists represented. French remained the official language, but
1194:
1124:
180:
20:
6891:"Inter-Island Migration and Cultural Change: The Impact of Montserratians on Dominica"
3102:
churches have been established. About 10–12% of the population belongs to one of the
2956:
980:, is located on the western side of the island. Dominica's closest neighbours are two
10453:
10210:
9947:
9633:
9153:
Bolivarian Alliance for the Peoples of Our America - Peoples’ Trade Treaty (ALBA-TCP)
8413:
8088:
8053:
8033:
7501:
7295:
7256:
6894:
6831:
6804:
5818:
5767:
5746:
5734:
5553:
5535:
5397:
5379:
5326:
4771:
4660:
London Society for the Abolition of Slavery throughout the British Dominions (1831).
4608:
4292:
3602:, a husband and wife team of Gary di Silvestri and Angela Morrone di Silvestri spent
3592:
3414:
3320:
3254:
Archbold Tropical Research and Education Center, a biological field station owned by
3066:
3038:
2950:
2644:
2632:
2518:
2209:
2060:
2056:
1992:
1951:
1874:
1703:
1593:
1208:
943:
445:
237:
6240:
3527:. In West Indies domestic first-class cricket, Dominica participates as part of the
3053:. The Island Caribs lived throughout the southern Lesser Antilles such as Dominica,
1059:
and found only on Dominica. It is the island's national bird and is featured on the
1051:
areas in some of the western coastal regions, but heavy rainfall occurs inland. The
9784:
9753:
9723:
9623:
9571:
9461:
9019:
8648:
8028:
8008:
7839:
7766:
7247:
Boromé, Joseph A. (1970). "Origin and Growth of the Public Libraries of Dominica".
6495:
6030:
5906:
5718:
5543:
5525:
5387:
5369:
5298:. The Government of the Commonwealth of Dominica's Official Website. Archived from
4986:
4956:
3796:
3635:
3456:
3283:
3275:
3087:
3011:
Along with Creole, a dialect known as Kokoy (or Cockoy) is spoken. It is a type of
2985:
2946:
2474:
2419:
2080:
1878:
1851:
1785:
eighteen seats to three, becoming the first Dominica Prime Minister ever to do so.
1581:
1340:
1336:
1279:
1060:
997:
965:
888:
847:
841:
787:
356:
104:
7577:
5461:
4589:
General History of the Caribbean: Methodology and Historiography of the Caribbean,
1935:
as the island is located in what is referred to as the hurricane region. In 1979,
1770:
President Charles Angelo Savarin was re-elected in 2018 for a new five-year term.
1331:
Great Britain established a small colony in 1805. It used Dominica as part of the
1211:, but no physical occupation took place. Between 1642 and 1650, French missionary
10352:
10002:
9662:
9506:
8155:
6302:
6197:
6096:
5761:
5490:
5018:
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or to universities in the United Kingdom, the United States, or other countries.
3046:
3001:
2989:
2929:
2571:
2076:
2036:
1980:
1960:
1936:
1855:
1759:
Dominica won its first two Commonwealth Games medals in silver and bronze in the
1753:
1695:
1627:
1610:
1601:
1574:
1562:
1558:
1554:
1447:
1294:
1052:
969:
837:
430:
8549:
8099:
4887:
2512:, such as the Commonwealth of Dominica, came under increasing pressure from the
2481:
companies, and general corporate activities". Regulation and supervision of the
2035:
live in this area year-round. Other cetaceans commonly seen in the area include
1897:
on 4 April 1995, a distinction it shares with four other Caribbean islands. The
10200:
9718:
9643:
9551:
8766:
8485:
8340:
6316:"Full budget speech of Prime Minister Roosevelt Skerrit – Dominica News Online"
5722:
5530:
5444:
5092:"Dominica devastation emerges with fatalities and '90% of buildings destroyed'"
3810:
3745:
3733:
3573:
3493:
3337:
3279:
3095:
3016:
2415:
2411:
2148:
2084:
2068:
1940:
1902:
1726:
1680:
1364:
1212:
1106:
1068:
985:
957:
7066:
6109:
3235:
replaced by the Caribbean Secondary Education Certificate administered by the
2965:
1971:
1285:
In 1778 the French, with the active co-operation of the population, began the
10447:
10123:
9972:
8373:
8352:
8335:
8280:
8147:
7655:
7260:
6863:
6754:
5999:
5738:
5730:
5539:
5383:
4575:
3629:
3501:
3380:
3375:". This paved the way for modern Creole music. Other musical genres include "
3372:
3042:
2288:
2140:
2048:
2021:
1847:
1843:
1691:
1646:
1635:
973:
758:
746:
217:
204:
43:
30:
7551:
5374:
5032:"Charles Angelo Savarin sworn in as Dominica's 8th President - GIS Dominica"
4459:
3263:
2905:
2593:
1893:
is a tropical forest blended with volcanic features; it was recognised as a
1512:, some Dominicans volunteered in British and Caribbean forces. Thousands of
9877:
9579:
9511:
9496:
8817:
8454:
5760:
Carlyle L. Mitchell; Edgar Gold; Dalhousie Ocean Studies Programme (1983).
5628:
5602:
5557:
5401:
4382:
3520:
3395:
2941:. At the beginning of the 20th century, the Rose's Company, which produced
2636:
2611:
2100:
1870:
1675:
1541:
1517:
1509:
1486:
1460:
1389:
1239:
1165:
1040:
460:
316:
258:
3363:
Dominica gained prominence on the international music stage when in 1973,
1047:
and is the home of many rare plants, animals, and bird species. There are
10280:
10082:
10062:
9982:
9738:
9476:
9446:
9296:
9203:
8995:
8812:
8720:
8670:
8511:
8265:
8215:
8175:
7615:, official government tourism website by the Discover Dominica Authority.
7457:"LaFond wins triple jump gold to bring Dominica first ever Olympic medal"
6786:
5340:
4140:"One woman's fight to get David Dimbleby to correctly pronounce Dominica"
3775:
3757:
3751:
3657:
3653:
3639:
3588:
3150:
3130:
2918:
2165:
Unlike other former British colonies in the region, Dominica was never a
2032:
1797:
1589:
1513:
1493:
1044:
278:
7268:
3061:, supposedly having conquered them from their previous inhabitants, the
10255:
10250:
10144:
10077:
10017:
10007:
9997:
9902:
9748:
9491:
9431:
9361:
9301:
9051:
9046:
8985:
8710:
8490:
8318:
8313:
8195:
7144:
6210:
5766:. Dalhousie Ocean Studies Programme, Dalhousie University. p. 41.
3569:
3206: in this section. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
3099:
3020:
2997:
2993:
2934:
2664:
2606:
2531:
2490:
2396:
2155:
2152:
2095:
The Commonwealth of Dominica is engaged in a long-running dispute with
1917:
mean score of 1.06/10, ranking it 166th globally out of 172 countries.
1910:
1898:
1866:
1862:
1821:
1817:
1812:
1690:, the UWP were defeated by a coalition of the DLP, led by left-leaning
1377:
1356:
1348:
1228:
1224:
1036:
993:
989:
334:
244:
8771:
8449:
7114:
6191:"Dominica's Citizenship Programme 'Main Source of FDI', Officials Say"
5358:"An Ecoregion-Based Approach to Protecting Half the Terrestrial Realm"
4454:
4452:
4450:
4448:
4446:
4444:
4442:
4440:
4438:
4436:
4434:
4432:
4430:
4428:
4426:
4424:
4422:
4420:
3267:
3065:. Island Carib became extinct about 1920, but an offshoot survives as
1616:
was also jailed for his part in the attempted coup, which violated US
937:
10240:
10235:
10180:
10022:
9728:
9678:
9603:
9516:
9501:
9426:
9291:
9213:
9193:
8884:
8822:
8397:
8347:
8250:
8225:
7787:
5599:"Hurricane claims one life in St. Lucia and possibly two in Dominica"
5415:
4957:"IFES Election Guide | Elections: Dominica Parliamentary May 5, 2005"
4418:
4416:
4414:
4412:
4410:
4408:
4406:
4404:
4402:
4400:
3763:
3739:
3409:
3376:
3368:
3259:
3050:
2902:(previously Carib Reserve) was granted by the British Crown in 1903.
2548:
The Commonwealth of Dominica offers an official and legally mandated
2431:
2427:
2096:
2027:
The Caribbean Sea offshore of the island of Dominica is home to many
1944:
1932:
1777:
The Prime Minister of the Commonwealth of Dominica, Roosevelt Skerrit
1516:
refugees from Martinique and Guadeloupe escaped to Dominica from the
1482:
1282:, which had developed from it, was spoken by most of the population.
1251:
1199:
Spain had little success in colonising Dominica. In 1632, the French
1153:
1149:
961:
7665:
7370:"World bronze medallist Romain reflects on Dominica's Olympic debut"
5447:(1999), Hispaniola (Dominican Republic /Haiti ) and Cuba (multiple).
4681:
3181:
1388:. The political power of the elected assembly progressively eroded.
10559:
Member states of the Organisation internationale de la Francophonie
10382:
10306:
10275:
10270:
9932:
9892:
9887:
9872:
9691:
9521:
9456:
9416:
9411:
9396:
9346:
9326:
9316:
9306:
9036:
8955:
8797:
8751:
8730:
8675:
8470:
8296:
8235:
8180:
7590:
6729:"Dominica cementing its position as a renewable energy trailblazer"
6211:"Dominica Passport Visa Free Travel - Dominica Visa Free Countries"
4348:
3686:, and two national television stations. Radio stations include the
3497:
3470:
3297:
3138:
3134:
2895:
2660:
2656:
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2527:
2136:
2028:
2017:
1988:
1773:
1537:
1032:
1008:
753:
705:
285:
9823:
7612:
6972:
5186:"DOMINICA-Savarin re-elected President, opposition stages walkout"
4397:
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8690:
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7623:
7222:
6789:. First broadcast 31 March 2007. Dominica report 17'49" – 22'55".
5823:
International Lesbian Gay Bisexual Trans and Intersex Association
4574:
This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the
3940:
3804:
3691:
3565:
3516:
3466:
3304:
3154:
3024:
2938:
2928:
Dominica was partially integrated into the federal colony of the
1729:
was sworn in as President (a largely ceremonial role), replacing
1694:
and the Dominica Freedom Party led by former trade union leader,
1159:
407:
344:
6581:
6473:
5260:
5258:
5256:
5254:
5252:
5250:
5248:
5246:
5244:
5242:
10519:
Countries and territories where English is an official language
10265:
10245:
10230:
10225:
10159:
10154:
10128:
10057:
10032:
9967:
9962:
9952:
9897:
9743:
9561:
9546:
9541:
9466:
9406:
9376:
9336:
9331:
9321:
9311:
8807:
8695:
8680:
8308:
8255:
8245:
8190:
8185:
8142:
7581:
7040:
6943:"The Association of Religion Data Archives | National Profiles"
6527:"The CBI Index: key findings - Caribbean continues to dominate"
3577:
3349:
3062:
3005:
2640:
2132:
2083:. This makes Dominica a destination for tourists interested in
1921:
1742:
1653:
1521:
1247:
1169:
1114:
1004:
977:
196:
7604:
4916:
Ellsworth Carter, "Dominica Leader Douglas Dies", Mathaba.net.
4267:"Dominica's Constitution of 1978 with Amendments through 1984"
3106:(Saturday) denominations, which includes Yahweh Congregation,
1561:, which caused 56 deaths and untold damage across the island.
1553:
Government" was formed under Dominica's second Prime Minister
871:
811:
380:
10564:
Member states of the Organisation of Eastern Caribbean States
10149:
10047:
10042:
9977:
9957:
9942:
9867:
9531:
9486:
9441:
9421:
9391:
9381:
9366:
9356:
8792:
8700:
8444:
8230:
7344:"Dominica's Fake Ski Team Scammed The Olympics and the Press"
6624:"Completion ceremony of Edward Oliver Leblanc Highway Friday"
5701:
5239:
3286:, the Institute for Tropical Marine Ecology, closed in 2009.
3142:
2422:
for bananas from the former European colonies after the 2009
2135:. The Commonwealth of Dominica is one of the Caribbean's few
1793:
1048:
138:
4379:"Discover Dominica: an introduction to our Caribbean island"
3591:, Dominica's all-time top goal scorer as of 2021, plays for
2601:
Dominica is mostly volcanic and has few beaches; therefore,
10087:
10012:
9987:
9912:
9584:
9526:
9351:
9178:
9152:
8200:
6558:"The CBI Index: the due diligence process in the Caribbean"
3647:
3603:
3555:
3551:
3547:
3519:
is a popular sport on the island, and Dominica competes in
3401:
Dominica is often seen as a society that is migrating from
2627:
There are two airports on the island. The primary airport,
2513:
2219:
2099:
over Venezuela's territorial claims to the sea surrounding
1854:(though it is sometimes considered the southernmost of the
915:
894:
877:
817:
386:
9263:
7481:
6376:"How Dominica's CBI is Changing the Lives of its Citizens"
6241:"Authorised CBIU Agents – Government Approved CBIU Agents"
5677:"Rapid Damage and Impact Assessment: Tropical Storm Erika"
5416:"Morne Trois Pitons National Park by World Heritage Sites"
4349:"The Real Reason Purple Isn't Used on Many National Flags"
1105:, sailing for Spain, named the island Dominica, after the
856:
796:
365:
7092:
5877:"Dominica High Court overturns ban on same-sex relations"
5707:
5354:
5296:"Between Two Reunions: Boiling Lake, 1988 to 2008 |"
4133:
4131:
2423:
1218:
In 1660, the French and English agreed that Dominica and
1215:
became the first regular European visitor to the island.
909:
903:
862:
802:
770:
371:
7618:
7400:"Dominica's Participation at Beijing 2008 Olympic Games"
6704:. Dominica News Online. 8 September 2015. Archived from
6296:"Full speech of PM Skerrit at DLP meeting in St. Joseph"
5502:
4827:"Caribbean Islands – Regional Security Threats, 1970–81"
4162:
4160:
3974:
United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs
3945:
United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs
1991:
to its mountain forests. A related species, the Jaco or
1168:
people, who are thought to have driven out the previous
6650:"Dr Nicholas Liverpool Highway Officially Commissioned"
6600:. Dominica News Online. 19 October 2012. Archived from
6524:
6267:"Selling citizenship is big business—and controversial"
5217:"Reflections on Dominica 2019 general election results"
4487:"The 22 places you're probably pronouncing incorrectly"
4261:
4259:
4257:
4255:
4112:. Ministry of Tourism. 24 February 2020. Archived from
3037:, also known as Igneri (Iñeri, Igñeri, Inyeri), was an
1577:; she was the Caribbean's first female prime minister.
1569:, Seraphin's government was replaced by one led by the
1164:
Dominica's precolonial indigenous inhabitants were the
7167:"Medical school relocates to Barbados after hurricane"
6165:
5651:"Dominica pleads for help as storm death toll tops 30"
4987:"U.S. Department of State Background Note on Dominica"
4128:
2487:
Financial Service Unit of the Commonwealth of Dominica
1920:
There are two primary population centres: the capital
1788:
Dominica received its first Olympic gold medal in the
1645:, earning Dominica praise from the U.S. government of
1363:, Britain ended the institution of slavery throughout
1007:
arriving from South America in the fifth century. The
4157:
2968:
volcano on Martinique erupted destroying the city of
2188:
of protection with the US military, as covered under
1123:
The similar names and the identical demonym with the
1117:, the day on which he first saw it in November 1493.
1035:
activity, as evidenced by the world's second-largest
912:
906:
874:
868:
850:
826:
814:
808:
790:
389:
383:
377:
359:
9009:
8638:
7115:"All Saints University School of Medicine, Dominica"
4708:"The Dominica Termination of Association Order 1978"
4252:
4222:
3849:"Coat of Arms – Government of the State of Dominica"
3786:
3730:, writer, newspaper editor, activist, and politician
1565:
the following year caused further damage. After the
891:
853:
793:
362:
6803:(3rd ed.). London: Macmillan. pp. 49–60.
6031:"How the EU and the U.S. Fought a Banana Trade War"
5348:
4877:, New York: Simon and Schuster, 1987, pp. 290, 300.
4478:
3531:, although they are often considered a part of the
3418:. Rhys's friend, the political activist and writer
1641:The Charles government supported the 1983 American
900:
897:
865:
859:
805:
799:
374:
368:
7283:
5564:
5496:
2315:, given below with their 2011 Census populations:
947:
65:
10464:1690 establishments in the French colonial empire
8859:Caribbean Institute for Meteorology and Hydrology
8579:
8104:
7613:Discover Dominica: Nature Island of the Caribbean
7574:(presentation, vocabulary and conversation guide)
6801:The Dominica story : a history of the island
6496:"Dominica named best country for 2nd citizenship"
5617:
4767:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography 2005–2008
3535:geographically. This is due to being part of the
1527:Until 1958, Dominica was governed as part of the
10445:
5753:
4607:. Lennox Honychurch. 5 July 1990. Archived from
4106:"11 Facts About Dominica That Will Surprise You"
3972:("Total Population, as of 1 July (thousands)").
3371:and an original musical genre, which he called "
2610:The volcanic nature of the island has attracted
1359:, with African and European ancestry). With the
8957:Organisation of Eastern Caribbean States (OECS)
8890:Organisation of Eastern Caribbean States (OECS)
3660:became the first athlete to win a medal at the
1148:Dominica first emerged from the sea during the
177:Location of Dominica (circled in red)
9825:Organisation internationale de la Francophonie
9111:Eastern Caribbean Telecommunications Authority
7141:"Ross University School of Medicine, Dominica"
6727:Caribbean, Renewable Energy (24 August 2018).
6168:. Government of the Commonwealth of Dominica.
5591:
2505:, and The Interoceanic Bank of the Caribbean.
2468:
1160:Pre-colonial period and early European contact
1077:Organisation internationale de la Francophonie
10332:Agence de Coopération Culturelle et Technique
9809:
9249:
9137:
9078:Eastern Caribbean Central Securities Registry
8941:
8565:
8128:
7681:
7341:
7091:. Clemson.edu. 8 January 2010. Archived from
6466:"CBI Index | Rankings of the Best Programmes"
5789:"71 Countries Where Homosexuality is Illegal"
5682:. Government of Dominica. 25 September 2015.
5570:
3995:
3993:
3991:
2737:
1702:, who also died in office on 6 January 2004.
10554:Member states of the Commonwealth of Nations
9764:South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands
9759:Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha
4795:"Ex-Commander Hanged For Dominica Coup Role"
4739:"Hurricane David Preliminary Report, Page 3"
3560:government of the People's Republic of China
3000:. Since 1979, Dominica has been a member of
2544:Dominica citizenship by investment programme
10373:Prix des cinq continents de la francophonie
9785:Commonwealth Secretariat – Member Countries
7661:WikiSatellite view of Dominica at WikiMapia
7314:
6823:
6702:"Emergency Bridges Being Developed PM Says"
6676:"Emergency bridges being developed PM says"
6652:. Dominica Government Information Service.
5482:Stephen Durand and Bertrand Jno. Baptiste,
5062:"Hurricane Maria 'devastates' Dominica: PM"
4674:
3258:, is located at Springfield Estate between
2215:
1274:. The same year, the British established a
10584:States and territories established in 1978
10327:Assemblée parlementaire de la Francophonie
9816:
9802:
9256:
9242:
9144:
9130:
9101:Eastern Caribbean Civil Aviation Authority
8948:
8934:
8572:
8558:
8135:
8121:
7688:
7674:
7609:Commonwealth of Dominica Government portal
7199:. Adtalem Global Education. Archived from
6888:
6798:
6678:. Dominica News Online. 8 September 2015.
6525:CBI Index Research Team (20 August 2018).
6136:"Economic Diversification Fund - Dominica"
5850:"Dominica court overturns anti-sodomy law"
5012:General Election Results - 8 December 2014
4875:Veil: the Secret Wars of the CIA 1981-1987
4682:"Slavery Abolition Act 1833; Section LXIV"
4520:"COMMENTARY: It's time for a new identity"
4517:
3988:
3959:
3664:and an Olympic medal, earning gold at the
3624:. He also qualified for the finals at the
3438:Pirates of the Caribbean: Dead Man's Chest
3336:Dominica was historically occupied by the
2917:Dominica had a relatively large number of
2395:. In 2008, Dominica had one of the lowest
1865:and is home to the world's second-largest
1011:displaced the Arawak by the 15th century.
170:
10484:1805 establishments in the British Empire
6726:
6200:, Dominica News Online, 16 February 2016.
6166:"Dominica Citizenship by Investment Unit"
5573:"Hurricane Dean Gains Caribbean Strength"
5547:
5529:
5391:
5373:
5214:
4927:"When Prime Minister Pierre Charles died"
4864:, presents the story of the planned coup.
3222:Learn how and when to remove this message
1630:, Prime Minister 1980–95, discussing the
10574:Republics in the Commonwealth of Nations
10549:Member states of the Caribbean Community
7426:"Thea Lafond Records World Leading Jump"
7275:
6556:Gunning, Heyrick Bond (20 August 2018).
6305:, Dominica News Online, 3 February 2016.
6028:
5493:(Forestry, Wildlife and Parks Division).
5320:
5126:"Dominica grieves after Hurricane Maria"
5119:
5117:
4770:. Oxford University Press. p. 210.
4736:
4298:Dominica: Nature Island of the Caribbean
3344:" is a name of a river dedicated to the
3324:
3305:Dominica Library and Information Service
3268:All Saints University School of Medicine
3082:
2955:
2904:
2592:
2463:Organisation of Eastern Caribbean States
2175:Organisation of Eastern Caribbean States
1970:
1881:(the highest on the island at 1,447 m),
1827:
1811:
1807:
1772:
1736:
1622:
1476:
1322:
1081:Organisation of Eastern Caribbean States
1055:, also known as the Imperial amazon, is
10614:Populated places disestablished in 1971
10337:Agence universitaire de la Francophonie
8903:Member of the Community but not of the
7281:
6919:. Arabwashingtonian.org. Archived from
6889:Honychurch, Lennox (14 November 2003).
6626:. Dominica News Online. 20 April 2012.
6555:
5967:
5847:
4789:
4787:
4763:
4663:Anti-Slavery Monthly Reporter, volume 3
4605:"Important Dates in Dominica's History"
4484:
2647:using twin turboprop aircraft like the
2194:Bolivarian Alternative for the Americas
2192:. In January 2008, Dominica joined the
2143:, while executive power rests with the
2090:
1520:-controlled French islands, staying in
1392:government was re-established in 1896.
532:750 km (290 sq mi) (
10504:Colonial government in the West Indies
10446:
7506:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (
7246:
6893:. Lennoxhonychurch.com. Archived from
6630:from the original on 28 September 2013
5458:"A Photo Tour of the Calibishie Coast"
5215:Sorhaindo, Rupert (10 December 2019).
4937:from the original on 21 September 2020
4641:from the original on 20 September 2017
4560:
4198:"Dominica - pronunciation of Dominica"
4178:from the original on 19 September 2020
4137:
4038:
4036:
4034:
4032:
3915:"Religions in Dominica | PEW-GRF"
3690:and independent stations come and go.
3473:, which is made with fine cornmeal or
2537:
2485:industry is the responsibility of the
2444:
2020:, which is located closer to mainland
1924:(with 14,725 inhabitants in 2011) and
988:, the overseas departments of France,
10489:1970s establishments in the Caribbean
10474:1800s establishments in the Caribbean
10469:1690s establishments in the Caribbean
9797:
9237:
9125:
9083:Eastern Caribbean Securities Exchange
8929:
8915:awaiting entrustment to join the CSME
8849:Disaster Emergency Management (CDEMA)
8553:
8116:
8103:
7695:
7669:
7380:from the original on 15 February 2022
7350:from the original on 26 February 2014
7013:from the original on 12 November 2022
6773:
6446:from the original on 30 November 2018
6416:from the original on 24 November 2018
6326:from the original on 28 November 2018
5874:
5799:from the original on 11 December 2019
5786:
5627:. CBC. 17 August 2007. Archived from
5601:. CBC. 17 August 2007. Archived from
5460:. Calibishiecoast.com. Archived from
5196:from the original on 13 February 2023
5123:
5114:
4833:from the original on 31 December 2016
4807:from the original on 22 February 2012
4558:
4556:
4554:
4552:
4550:
4548:
4546:
4544:
4542:
4540:
4230:"Dominica | Pronunciation in English"
4210:from the original on 13 February 2023
3933:
3921:from the original on 27 December 2021
3736:, biologist, activist and birdwatcher
3619:1995 World Championships in Athletics
3119:Association of Religion Data Archives
3098:, though in recent years a number of
2047:. Less commonly seen animals include
1987:) is Dominica's national bird and is
1931:Dominica is especially vulnerable to
1498:Representative Government Association
1395:
10604:Populated places established in 1805
10599:Populated places established in 1690
10494:1978 establishments in North America
10479:1805 establishments in North America
10459:1690 establishments in North America
7454:
6983:from the original on 1 December 2022
6761:from the original on 26 October 2010
6386:from the original on 1 December 2018
6356:from the original on 1 December 2018
6277:from the original on 27 January 2020
6172:from the original on 24 January 2015
6146:from the original on 1 December 2018
6116:from the original on 21 January 2016
5980:from the original on 30 October 2017
5917:from the original on 22 October 2020
5829:from the original on 8 February 2020
5657:from the original on 21 October 2015
5276:from the original on 24 January 2021
4784:
4730:
4587:P.C. Emmer & BW Highman, (1999)
4499:from the original on 8 February 2022
4466:from the original on 12 October 2023
4460:"Encyclopedia Britannica - Dominica"
4240:from the original on 29 October 2019
4077:United Nations Development Programme
4062:
4050:from the original on 27 January 2020
4001:"2011 POPULATION AND HOUSING CENSUS"
3204:adding citations to reliable sources
3175:
3125:followed by 2.6% of the population;
2437:The expected increase of Dominica's
1649:, and an increase in financial aid.
1547:
1180:first spotted the island during his
507:• Sovereignty and constitution
10569:Member states of the United Nations
7619:Statistics Commonwealth of Dominica
7488:from the original on 7 October 2022
7436:from the original on 12 August 2021
7323:from the original on 3 January 2022
7121:from the original on 18 August 2020
6656:from the original on 6 October 2015
5689:from the original on 5 October 2015
5418:. Whc.unesco.org. 7 December 1997.
5042:from the original on 7 October 2022
4967:from the original on 7 October 2022
4029:
3676:Dominica has two major newspapers,
3542:On 24 October 2007, the 8,000-seat
3346:mass murder of the native villagers
1264:British expedition against Dominica
1143:
13:
7342:McKenna, Dave (24 February 2014).
6041:from the original on 23 March 2019
6010:from the original on 3 August 2020
5887:from the original on 23 April 2024
5856:from the original on 22 April 2024
5124:Handy, Gemma (25 September 2017).
5005:
4757:
4631:"Janus: Dominica Estate documents"
4537:
4485:Whitley, David (29 January 2016).
4273:from the original on 16 April 2016
4086:from the original on 13 March 2024
4070:"Human Development Report 2023/24"
3871:
3819:Index of Dominica-related articles
3290:Ross University School of Medicine
3270:opened in temporary facilities in
3160:Ross University School of Medicine
2923:Ross University School of Medicine
2732:
2503:First Caribbean International Bank
2224:
1959:Dominica's yearly GDP. Category 5
1481:Dominica stamps with portraits of
1384:1871, Dominica became part of the
1099:, which means "Tall is her body."
1043:. The island has lush mountainous
1020:took possession in 1763 after the
14:
10625:
9639:Heard Island and McDonald Islands
8905:CARICOM Single Market and Economy
8839:Common Fund for Commodities (CFC)
7518:
7406:from the original on 5 March 2016
6870:from the original on 9 March 2020
6844:from the original on 9 March 2021
6827:Lesser-known varieties of English
6824:Schreier, D; et al. (2010).
6506:from the original on 30 July 2020
6247:from the original on 8 March 2016
6071:from the original on 30 July 2020
6029:Schwartz, Elaine (26 June 2018).
5968:Barkham, Patrick (5 March 1999).
5949:from the original on 3 March 2016
5325:. New Africa Press. p. 288.
5136:from the original on 21 July 2019
4898:from the original on 4 March 2016
4745:from the original on 9 March 2023
4359:from the original on 7 April 2022
3941:"World Population Prospects 2022"
3721:
3688:Dominica Broadcasting Corporation
3546:was completed with a donation of
3015:which is a mix of Leeward Island
2617:
2459:CARICOM Single Market and Economy
2449:Dominica is a beneficiary of the
2180:Dominica is also a member of the
1745:caused by Hurricane Maria in 2017
1304:
153:Isle of Beauty, Isle of Splendour
10422:
10421:
9923:Democratic Republic of the Congo
9482:Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
9222:
9209:Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
9012:
8869:Single Market and Economy (CSME)
8641:
8632:
8624:Single Market and Economy (CSME)
8614:Caribbean Free Trade Association
8529:
8372:
8271:Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
7765:
7645:
7635:
7474:
7448:
7430:dominicaathleticsassociation.org
7418:
7392:
7362:
7335:
7308:
7240:
7215:
7189:
7159:
7133:
7107:
7081:
7055:
7025:
6995:
6965:
6935:
6909:
6882:
6856:
6817:
6792:
6682:from the original on 4 June 2019
6221:from the original on 4 June 2019
6090:No Fee Increase for Dominica CIP
6000:"Banana war ends after 20 years"
5988:– via www.theguardian.com.
5848:Stewart, Colin (22 April 2024).
5653:. Yahoo News. 1 September 2015.
5571:Jonathan Katz (18 August 2007).
5422:from the original on 3 July 2010
5227:from the original on 7 June 2023
5102:from the original on 10 May 2020
5072:from the original on 29 May 2023
4993:from the original on 4 June 2019
4718:from the original on 2 July 2018
4688:from the original on 24 May 2008
4569:
4329:from the original on 31 May 2020
3859:from the original on 29 May 2020
3803:
3789:
3716:Digital Library of the Caribbean
3180:
3069:, primarily in Central America.
2508:Starting in the mid-late 1990s,
1915:Forest Landscape Integrity Index
1891:Morne Trois Pitons National Park
1688:31 January 2000 general election
1656:prices. Eugenia Charles won the
1425:Parliament of the United Kingdom
1418:
1327:A linen market in 1770s Dominica
1201:Compagnie des Îles de l'Amérique
1188:
887:
846:
786:
678:
677:
455:Speaker of the House of Assembly
355:
157:
111:
97:
9106:Eastern Caribbean Supreme Court
7290:. Macmillan Caribbean. p.
6747:
6720:
6694:
6668:
6642:
6616:
6590:
6575:
6549:
6518:
6488:
6458:
6428:
6398:
6368:
6338:
6308:
6289:
6259:
6233:
6203:
6184:
6158:
6128:
6102:
6083:
6053:
6022:
5992:
5961:
5929:
5899:
5868:
5841:
5811:
5780:
5669:
5643:
5476:
5450:
5434:
5408:
5314:
5288:
5266:"The World Factbook - Dominica"
5208:
5178:
5148:
5084:
5054:
5024:
4979:
4949:
4919:
4910:
4880:
4867:
4845:
4819:
4700:
4653:
4623:
4597:
4581:
4511:
4371:
4341:
4311:
4285:
4190:
4046:. International Monetary Fund.
3191:needs additional citations for
2712:
2699:
2696:also damaged the road network.
2199:
1804:with a length of 15.02 metres.
1720:2014 Dominican general election
1235:, as they called it in French.
1073:Organization of American States
587:105/km (271.9/sq mi) (
10579:Small Island Developing States
10363:International Francophonie Day
9709:British Indian Ocean Territory
9618:Australian Antarctic Territory
9073:Eastern Caribbean Central Bank
9001:St. Vincent and the Grenadines
8726:St. Vincent and the Grenadines
7315:Smith, Ewan (12 August 2021).
7249:The Journal of Library History
6830:. Cambridge University Press.
6436:"Getting over Hurricane Maria"
5787:Avery, Daniel (4 April 2019).
4989:. State.gov. 7 February 2013.
4098:
3907:
3841:
2690:Dr. Nicholas Liverpool Highway
1003:The island was settled by the
131:"Apres Bondie, C'est La Ter" (
1:
8864:Public Health Agency (CARPHA)
8581:Caribbean Community (CARICOM)
8105:Articles relating to Dominica
7752:West Indies Associated States
7455:Reid, Helen (3 August 2024).
5875:Davis, Alys (23 April 2024).
4741:. National Hurricane Center.
4564:"Background note: Dominica".
4381:. Dominica.dm. Archived from
3834:
3529:Windward Islands cricket team
3385:the Gaylords (Dominican band)
3249:University of the West Indies
3237:Caribbean Examination Council
3145:, each followed by 0.1%; and
2679:Edward Oliver Leblanc Highway
2171:Caribbean Community (CARICOM)
2119:Foreign relations of Dominica
2106:
1816:Dominica in the center, with
1361:Slavery Abolition Act of 1833
1095:The Caribs called the island
496:West Indies Associated States
8517:United States Virgin Islands
6977:Muslim Community of Dominica
5819:"State-Sponsored Homophobia"
3824:List of people from Dominica
3714:, available for free in the
3642:won the bronze medal at the
3617:won the bronze medal at the
3165:
3112:Seventh-day Adventist Church
2975:
2707:International Solar Alliance
2686:Tropical Storm Erika of 2015
2311:Dominica is divided into 10
2186:Bilateral Immunity Agreement
2182:International Criminal Court
2041:pantropical spotted dolphins
1692:Roosevelt B. "Rosie" Douglas
1090:
19:Not to be confused with the
7:
10119:French Community of Belgium
9703:British Antarctic Territory
9612:Ashmore and Cartier Islands
7650:Geographic data related to
7641:Wikimedia Atlas of Dominica
7546:Central Intelligence Agency
7143:. Rossu.edu. Archived from
7003:"Dominica Education System"
6799:Honychurch, Lennox (1995).
5970:"The banana wars explained"
4319:"Country Flags With Purple"
4138:Monkey (12 November 2014).
3782:
3358:World Creole Music Festival
3108:Church of God (Seventh-Day)
3094:61.4% of the population is
3072:
3041:historically spoken by the
2469:Financial services industry
2404:International Monetary Fund
2391:Dominica's currency is the
1573:(DFP) under Prime Minister
10:
10630:
10514:Countries in the Caribbean
10509:Countries in North America
8913:British overseas territory
8854:Examinations Council (CXC)
8302:San Andrés and Providencia
8144:Countries and dependencies
7572:Dominican creole or Kwéyòl
7063:"Clemson University ATREC"
6782:From Our Own Correspondent
6099:. ntltrust.com (2016-7-28)
5937:"World Bank 'At A Glance'"
5723:10.1007/s10530-019-02107-5
5531:10.1038/s41467-020-19493-3
4764:Goldman, Lawrence (2013).
3558:12 million) from the
3484:Common vegetables include
3454:
3450:
3314:
3310:
3274:, it was later located in
3169:
3076:
2716:
2586:
2582:
2541:
2510:offshore financial centres
2451:Caribbean Basin Initiative
2384:
2380:
2158:consists of the 30-member
2116:
2110:
2031:. Most notably a group of
2024:and has 472 bird species.
1850:, the northernmost of the
1835:
1634:in 1983 with US President
1470:
1400:United Kingdom legislation
1333:Trans-Atlantic Slave Trade
1308:
1192:
1136:
1132:
938:
18:
10417:
10396:
10345:
10319:
10299:
10173:
10137:
10112:National/regional members
10111:
9840:
9831:
9781:
9677:
9652:
9602:
9593:
9570:
9275:
9220:
9159:
9093:
9060:
9029:
9007:
8963:
8898:
8877:
8831:
8785:
8744:
8658:
8630:
8601:
8587:
8525:
8504:
8463:
8437:
8406:
8390:
8381:
8370:
8289:
8163:
8154:
8110:
8066:
7994:
7985:
7940:
7931:
7861:
7852:
7783:
7774:
7763:
7707:
7624:Invest Dominica Authority
7282:Hubbard, Vincent (2002).
6095:17 September 2017 at the
5625:"Dominica Badly Affected"
4518:Dian Rolle (4 May 2021).
3587:International footballer
3511:
2886:
2750:—
2559:Foreign Direct Investment
2555:citizenship by investment
2499:Cathedral Investment Bank
2439:Citizenship by Investment
2073:Atlantic spotted dolphins
1674:to the UWP, whose leader
1459:
1454:
1441:
1431:
1417:
1412:
1405:
764:
752:
740:
730:
712:
697:
667:
657:
647:
633:
623:
613:
595:
581:
571:
557:
550:
540:
526:
519:
515:
505:
492:
488:
480:
470:
466:
451:
436:
421:
417:
401:
343:
305:
257:
243:
233:
189:
169:
147:
127:
93:
60:
9908:Central African Republic
9769:Turks and Caicos Islands
8777:Turks and Caicos Islands
8536:North America portal
8496:Turks and Caicos Islands
7742:British Windward Islands
7536:Commonwealth of Dominica
6866:. Avirtualdominica.com.
6757:. Avirtualdominica.com.
6598:"American Eagle worries"
5911:U.S. Department of State
5321:Thompson, Keith (2010).
4737:Lawrence, Miles (1979).
4566:U.S. Department of State
3748:, scientist and academic
3671:
3584:are gaining popularity.
3537:British Windward Islands
3525:West Indies cricket team
2960:Charlotteville, Dominica
2719:Demographics of Dominica
2672:
2216:Administrative divisions
2206:same-sex sexual activity
1966:
1540:, led by Prime Minister
1529:British Windward Islands
1506:British Windward Islands
1355:, who generally were of
1319:British Windward Islands
1289:. This was ended by the
954:Commonwealth of Dominica
143:"After God is the earth"
62:Commonwealth of Dominica
16:Country in the Caribbean
10368:Jeux de la Francophonie
9629:Cocos (Keeling) Islands
9269:Commonwealth of Nations
8429:St. Pierre and Miquelon
7737:British Leeward Islands
7557:Encyclopædia Britannica
6301:16 January 2017 at the
6196:13 January 2018 at the
6110:"Ministerstwo Finansów"
3706:29 January 2021 at the
3662:2018 Commonwealth Games
3644:2007 Pan American Games
3622:triple jump competition
3544:Windsor cricket stadium
3029:Commonwealth of Nations
2964:In 1902, on 8 May, the
2694:Hurricane Maria of 2017
2629:Douglas-Charles Airport
2139:. The president is the
2129:Commonwealth of Nations
2125:parliamentary democracy
2007:Lesser Antillean iguana
1761:2018 Commonwealth Games
1727:Eliud Thaddeus Williams
1502:British Leeward Islands
1386:British Leeward Islands
1315:British Leeward Islands
1065:Commonwealth of Nations
982:constituent territories
948:
934:Dominican Creole French
573:• 2011 census
483:from the United Kingdom
252:Dominican Creole French
234:Official languages
137:"Post Deum terra est" (
133:Dominican Creole French
85:Dominican Creole French
66:
10609:1971 disestablishments
10524:Former French colonies
10358:UN French Language Day
10191:Bosnia and Herzegovina
9714:British Virgin Islands
9061:Financial institutions
9042:British Virgin Islands
8844:Court of Justice (CCJ)
8762:British Virgin Islands
8609:West Indies Federation
8481:British Virgin Islands
7955:East Caribbean dollar
7747:West Indies Federation
7286:A History of St. Kitts
7065:. 2012. Archived from
7037:Dominica State College
6864:"Creole for Beginners"
6410:dominicanewsonline.com
6350:dominicanewsonline.com
6320:dominicanewsonline.com
6065:www.europarl.europa.eu
4860:11 August 2023 at the
4712:www.legislation.gov.uk
4168:"Learn about Dominica"
3463:Commonwealth Caribbean
3422:, set her 1954 novel,
3394:The 11th annual World
3333:
3329:Dominica's east coast
3245:Dominica State College
3091:
2961:
2910:
2622:
2598:
2400:gross domestic product
2229:
1976:
1833:
1825:
1778:
1746:
1731:Dr. Nicholas Liverpool
1711:popularly re-elected.
1638:
1571:Dominica Freedom Party
1533:West Indies Federation
1489:
1473:West Indies Federation
1328:
1291:Treaty of Paris (1783)
1287:re-capture of Dominica
412:parliamentary republic
10068:São Tomé and Príncipe
9928:Republic of the Congo
9687:Akrotiri and Dhekelia
9595:Dependent territories
9472:Saint Kitts and Nevis
9199:Saint Kitts and Nevis
9068:East Caribbean dollar
8878:Related organizations
8619:Treaty of Chaguaramas
8326:Caribbean Netherlands
8261:Saint Kitts and Nevis
7732:Battle of the Saintes
7567:UCB Libraries GovPubs
6273:. 29 September 2018.
5510:Nature Communications
5375:10.1093/biosci/bix014
5323:Life in the Caribbean
5272:. 22 September 2022.
5221:Caribbean News Global
5098:. 19 September 2017.
5068:. 19 September 2017.
4961:www.electionguide.org
4304:24 April 2021 at the
3976:, Population Division
3947:, Population Division
3728:Phyllis Shand Allfrey
3700:The Dominica Guardian
3420:Phyllis Shand Allfrey
3328:
3172:Education in Dominica
3147:Chinese folk religion
3086:
2959:
2909:Scotts Head, Dominica
2908:
2665:Boeing 727 Freighters
2597:Batalie Bay, Dominica
2596:
2393:East Caribbean Dollar
2228:
2204:Both male and female
2004:critically endangered
1974:
1907:Cabrits National Park
1838:Geography of Dominica
1831:
1815:
1808:Geography and climate
1776:
1740:
1725:On 17 September 2012
1708:elections in May 2005
1663:United Workers' Party
1626:
1480:
1353:free people of colour
1326:
1203:claimed it and other
1057:critically endangered
992:to the northwest and
702:East Caribbean dollar
542:• Water (%)
10165:United Arab Emirates
9347:Eswatini (Swaziland)
8358:Federal Dependencies
7717:Atlantic slave trade
7089:"Clemson University"
6352:. 23 November 2018.
5711:Biological Invasions
5489:4 March 2016 at the
4829:. Country-data.com.
4524:Dominica News Online
4385:on 23 September 2010
4355:. 20 November 2017.
4325:. 18 December 2018.
4234:Cambridge Dictionary
4203:Macmillan Dictionary
3666:2024 Summer Olympics
3608:cross-country skiing
3600:2014 Winter Olympics
3582:association football
3492:(a root vegetable),
3200:improve this article
3079:Religion in Dominica
2550:economic citizenship
2495:Royal Bank of Canada
2362:Saint Patrick Parish
2113:Politics of Dominica
2091:Territorial disputes
2011:Iguana delicatissima
1956:Tropical Storm Erika
1790:2024 Summer Olympics
1750:Tropical Storm Erika
1632:situation in Grenada
1586:Military of Dominica
1524:and other villages.
1295:free people of color
1276:legislative assembly
1258:In 1761, during the
1178:Christopher Columbus
1173:Pleistocene period.
1103:Christopher Columbus
1085:Non-Aligned Movement
1013:Christopher Columbus
964:. It is part of the
559:• 2021 estimate
10544:Islands of Dominica
10404:Francophone economy
9537:Trinidad and Tobago
9287:Antigua and Barbuda
9169:Antigua and Barbuda
8991:St. Kitts and Nevis
8971:Antigua and Barbuda
8736:Trinidad and Tobago
8716:St. Kitts and Nevis
8666:Antigua and Barbuda
8276:Trinidad and Tobago
8171:Antigua and Barbuda
7532:, Government portal
7432:. 24 January 2021.
6923:on 5 September 2009
6755:"The Carib Indians"
6537:on 30 November 2018
6500:www.tradearabia.com
6476:on 13 February 2023
6412:. 16 October 2018.
6067:. 24 January 2011.
6006:. 8 November 2012.
5522:2020NatCo..11.5978G
5021:Caribbean Elections
4635:janus.lib.cam.ac.uk
4116:on 24 February 2023
3853:www.dominica.gov.dm
3829:Outline of Dominica
3317:Culture of Dominica
2725:
2589:Tourism in Dominica
2538:Economic immigrants
2455:Caribbean Community
2445:International trade
2387:Economy of Dominica
2344:Saint Joseph Parish
2332:Saint George Parish
2320:Saint Andrew Parish
2053:false killer whales
2045:bottlenose dolphins
1895:World Heritage Site
1802:women's triple jump
1643:invasion of Grenada
1584:, commander of the
1373:British West Indies
1367:, except in India.
1311:British West Indies
1139:History of Dominica
972:archipelago in the
214: /
40: /
10409:Senghor University
10206:Dominican Republic
9094:Other institutions
8803:Dominican Republic
8211:Dominican Republic
7968:Telecommunications
7825:Towns and villages
7541:The World Factbook
7402:. dominicaweekly.
7376:. 15 August 2016.
7171:washingtonpost.com
7147:on 4 December 2011
7069:on 7 November 2012
6502:. 26 August 2018.
6442:. 30 August 2018.
5579:. Associated Press
5302:on 21 January 2016
5192:. 2 October 2018.
5017:1 May 2019 at the
4800:The New York Times
4684:. 28 August 1833.
4291:P. C. Evans &
4172:A Virtual Dominica
3895:on 5 February 2018
3626:1996 Olympic Games
3506:brown stew chicken
3391:, and Triple Kay.
3367:founded the group
3334:
3256:Clemson University
3133:followed by 0.5%;
3129:followed by 1.7%;
3092:
2962:
2911:
2900:Kalinago Territory
2723:
2599:
2483:financial services
2479:payment processing
2374:Saint Peter Parish
2326:Saint David Parish
2230:
2167:Commonwealth realm
2061:dwarf sperm whales
2057:pygmy sperm whales
1985:Amazona imperialis
1977:
1883:Morne Trois Pitons
1834:
1826:
1779:
1747:
1639:
1490:
1487:Queen Elizabeth II
1396:Early 20th century
1329:
1299:Haitian Revolution
1205:"Petites Antilles"
1195:French West Indies
1125:Dominican Republic
952:), officially the
643:2018 estimate
609:2018 estimate
481:Independence
259:Ethnic groups
181:Western Hemisphere
21:Dominican Republic
10534:Hotspot volcanoes
10441:
10440:
10435:
10434:
10315:
10314:
10300:Suspended members
10138:Associate members
9948:Equatorial Guinea
9791:
9790:
9777:
9776:
9634:Coral Sea Islands
9572:Associated states
9231:
9230:
9119:
9118:
9030:Associate members
8923:
8922:
8745:Associate members
8594:Secretary-General
8547:
8546:
8543:
8542:
8414:Clipperton Island
8368:
8367:
8097:
8096:
8062:
8061:
7981:
7980:
7927:
7926:
7919:Political parties
7889:Foreign relations
7848:
7847:
7095:on 22 August 2018
6953:on 8 January 2009
6708:on 28 August 2017
6604:on 28 August 2017
6382:. 6 August 2018.
5825:. 20 March 2019.
5773:978-0-7703-0280-1
5631:on 28 August 2007
5605:on 28 August 2007
5190:Antigua News Room
4888:"www.mathaba.net"
4803:. 9 August 1986.
4611:on 30 August 2013
4110:Discover Dominica
4079:. 13 March 2024.
3712:Dominica Colonist
3593:Brechin City F.C.
3554:17 million,
3550:33 million (
3415:Wide Sargasso Sea
3321:Music of Dominica
3232:
3231:
3224:
3117:According to the
3039:Arawakan language
2943:Rose's lime juice
2891:
2890:
2645:Seaborne Airlines
2633:Canefield Airport
2519:financial centres
2420:trade preferences
2368:Saint Paul Parish
2356:Saint Mark Parish
2350:Saint Luke Parish
2338:Saint John Parish
2309:
2308:
2210:Cara Shillingford
2160:House of Assembly
2131:. The capital is
1993:red-necked parrot
1952:Roosevelt Skerrit
1875:Morne aux Diables
1820:to the north and
1704:Roosevelt Skerrit
1611:White supremacist
1594:Operation Red Dog
1548:Post-independence
1469:
1468:
1413:Act of Parliament
1407:Dominica Act 1938
1341:sugar plantations
1154:volcanic activity
776:
775:
659:• Per capita
625:• Per capita
475:House of Assembly
446:Roosevelt Skerrit
218:15.300°N 61.383°W
162:
44:15.417°N 61.333°W
10621:
10594:Windward Islands
10589:Volcanic islands
10539:Island countries
10529:French Caribbean
10425:
10424:
9838:
9837:
9818:
9811:
9804:
9795:
9794:
9754:Pitcairn Islands
9724:Falkland Islands
9624:Christmas Island
9600:
9599:
9462:Papua New Guinea
9277:Sovereign states
9258:
9251:
9244:
9235:
9234:
9226:
9146:
9139:
9132:
9123:
9122:
9022:
9020:Caribbean portal
9017:
9016:
9015:
8950:
8943:
8936:
8927:
8926:
8916:
8908:
8651:
8649:Caribbean portal
8646:
8645:
8644:
8636:
8574:
8567:
8560:
8551:
8550:
8534:
8533:
8532:
8388:
8387:
8376:
8161:
8160:
8156:Sovereign states
8137:
8130:
8123:
8114:
8113:
8101:
8100:
8082:
8075:
7992:
7991:
7958:
7938:
7937:
7859:
7858:
7840:Windward Islands
7795:
7781:
7780:
7769:
7722:British conquest
7690:
7683:
7676:
7667:
7666:
7649:
7648:
7639:
7638:
7608:
7607:
7605:Official website
7512:
7511:
7505:
7497:
7495:
7493:
7478:
7472:
7471:
7469:
7467:
7452:
7446:
7445:
7443:
7441:
7422:
7416:
7415:
7413:
7411:
7396:
7390:
7389:
7387:
7385:
7366:
7360:
7359:
7357:
7355:
7339:
7333:
7332:
7330:
7328:
7312:
7306:
7305:
7289:
7279:
7273:
7272:
7244:
7238:
7237:
7235:
7233:
7219:
7213:
7212:
7210:
7208:
7203:on 4 August 2018
7193:
7187:
7186:
7184:
7182:
7177:on 21 April 2019
7173:. Archived from
7163:
7157:
7156:
7154:
7152:
7137:
7131:
7130:
7128:
7126:
7111:
7105:
7104:
7102:
7100:
7085:
7079:
7078:
7076:
7074:
7059:
7053:
7052:
7050:
7048:
7039:. Archived from
7029:
7023:
7022:
7020:
7018:
7007:www.scholaro.com
6999:
6993:
6992:
6990:
6988:
6969:
6963:
6962:
6960:
6958:
6949:. Archived from
6939:
6933:
6932:
6930:
6928:
6917:"Tropical Islam"
6913:
6907:
6906:
6904:
6902:
6886:
6880:
6879:
6877:
6875:
6860:
6854:
6853:
6851:
6849:
6821:
6815:
6814:
6796:
6790:
6779:Pickford, John,
6777:
6771:
6770:
6768:
6766:
6751:
6745:
6744:
6742:
6740:
6731:. Archived from
6724:
6718:
6717:
6715:
6713:
6698:
6692:
6691:
6689:
6687:
6672:
6666:
6665:
6663:
6661:
6646:
6640:
6639:
6637:
6635:
6620:
6614:
6613:
6611:
6609:
6594:
6588:
6587:
6579:
6573:
6572:
6570:
6568:
6553:
6547:
6546:
6544:
6542:
6533:. Archived from
6522:
6516:
6515:
6513:
6511:
6492:
6486:
6485:
6483:
6481:
6472:. Archived from
6462:
6456:
6455:
6453:
6451:
6432:
6426:
6425:
6423:
6421:
6402:
6396:
6395:
6393:
6391:
6372:
6366:
6365:
6363:
6361:
6342:
6336:
6335:
6333:
6331:
6322:. 26 July 2018.
6312:
6306:
6293:
6287:
6286:
6284:
6282:
6263:
6257:
6256:
6254:
6252:
6237:
6231:
6230:
6228:
6226:
6207:
6201:
6188:
6182:
6181:
6179:
6177:
6162:
6156:
6155:
6153:
6151:
6132:
6126:
6125:
6123:
6121:
6106:
6100:
6087:
6081:
6080:
6078:
6076:
6057:
6051:
6050:
6048:
6046:
6026:
6020:
6019:
6017:
6015:
5996:
5990:
5989:
5987:
5985:
5965:
5959:
5958:
5956:
5954:
5948:
5941:
5933:
5927:
5926:
5924:
5922:
5903:
5897:
5896:
5894:
5892:
5872:
5866:
5865:
5863:
5861:
5845:
5839:
5838:
5836:
5834:
5815:
5809:
5808:
5806:
5804:
5784:
5778:
5777:
5757:
5751:
5750:
5705:
5699:
5698:
5696:
5694:
5688:
5681:
5673:
5667:
5666:
5664:
5662:
5647:
5641:
5640:
5638:
5636:
5621:
5615:
5614:
5612:
5610:
5595:
5589:
5588:
5586:
5584:
5568:
5562:
5561:
5551:
5533:
5500:
5494:
5480:
5474:
5473:
5471:
5469:
5454:
5448:
5438:
5432:
5431:
5429:
5427:
5412:
5406:
5405:
5395:
5377:
5352:
5346:
5344:
5318:
5312:
5311:
5309:
5307:
5292:
5286:
5285:
5283:
5281:
5262:
5237:
5236:
5234:
5232:
5212:
5206:
5205:
5203:
5201:
5182:
5176:
5175:
5173:
5171:
5162:. Archived from
5152:
5146:
5145:
5143:
5141:
5121:
5112:
5111:
5109:
5107:
5088:
5082:
5081:
5079:
5077:
5058:
5052:
5051:
5049:
5047:
5028:
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5009:
5003:
5002:
5000:
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4983:
4977:
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4953:
4947:
4946:
4944:
4942:
4923:
4917:
4914:
4908:
4907:
4905:
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4884:
4878:
4871:
4865:
4849:
4843:
4842:
4840:
4838:
4823:
4817:
4816:
4814:
4812:
4791:
4782:
4781:
4761:
4755:
4754:
4752:
4750:
4734:
4728:
4727:
4725:
4723:
4704:
4698:
4697:
4695:
4693:
4678:
4672:
4671:
4657:
4651:
4650:
4648:
4646:
4627:
4621:
4620:
4618:
4616:
4601:
4595:
4585:
4579:
4573:
4572:
4562:
4535:
4534:
4532:
4530:
4515:
4509:
4508:
4506:
4504:
4482:
4476:
4475:
4473:
4471:
4456:
4395:
4394:
4392:
4390:
4375:
4369:
4368:
4366:
4364:
4345:
4339:
4338:
4336:
4334:
4315:
4309:
4308:. Hansib (1989).
4289:
4283:
4282:
4280:
4278:
4263:
4250:
4249:
4247:
4245:
4226:
4220:
4219:
4217:
4215:
4194:
4188:
4187:
4185:
4183:
4164:
4155:
4154:
4152:
4150:
4135:
4126:
4125:
4123:
4121:
4102:
4096:
4095:
4093:
4091:
4085:
4074:
4066:
4060:
4059:
4057:
4055:
4040:
4027:
4026:
4024:
4022:
4016:
4010:. Archived from
4005:
3997:
3986:
3985:
3983:
3981:
3971:
3963:
3957:
3956:
3954:
3952:
3937:
3931:
3930:
3928:
3926:
3911:
3905:
3904:
3902:
3900:
3894:
3888:. Archived from
3886:Caricomstats.org
3883:
3875:
3869:
3868:
3866:
3864:
3845:
3813:
3808:
3807:
3799:
3797:Caribbean portal
3794:
3793:
3792:
3457:Dominica cuisine
3425:The Orchid House
3365:Gordon Henderson
3276:Roseau, Dominica
3227:
3220:
3216:
3213:
3207:
3184:
3176:
3088:Roseau Cathedral
2986:Antillean Creole
2982:Dominican Creole
2739:
2734:
2726:
2722:
2577:
2475:offshore banking
2461:(CSME), and the
2227:
2220:
2147:, headed by the
2065:Risso's dolphins
2037:spinner dolphins
1879:Morne Diablotins
1852:Windward Islands
1832:Map of Dominica.
1582:Frederick Newton
1448:1 & 2 Geo. 6
1422:
1421:
1408:
1403:
1402:
1280:Antillean Creole
1260:Seven Years' War
1144:Geologic history
1022:Seven Years' War
998:Morne Diablotins
966:Windward Islands
951:
941:
931:
930:
929:
928:
921:
918:
917:
914:
911:
908:
905:
902:
899:
896:
893:
884:
883:
880:
879:
876:
873:
870:
867:
864:
861:
858:
855:
852:
845:
830:
824:
823:
820:
819:
816:
813:
810:
807:
804:
801:
798:
795:
792:
785:
721:
688:
687:
681:
680:
674:
640:
606:
396:
395:
392:
391:
388:
385:
382:
379:
376:
373:
370:
367:
364:
361:
298:0.2% unspecified
288:
274:
229:
228:
226:
225:
224:
219:
215:
212:
211:
210:
207:
192:and largest city
174:
164:
163:
115:
101:
88:
77:
69:
58:
57:
55:
54:
52:
51:
50:
45:
41:
38:
37:
36:
33:
10629:
10628:
10624:
10623:
10622:
10620:
10619:
10618:
10444:
10443:
10442:
10437:
10436:
10431:
10413:
10392:
10353:French language
10341:
10311:
10295:
10169:
10133:
10107:
10003:North Macedonia
9827:
9822:
9792:
9787:
9773:
9673:
9663:Ross Dependency
9648:
9589:
9566:
9507:Solomon Islands
9279:
9271:
9262:
9232:
9227:
9218:
9155:
9150:
9120:
9115:
9089:
9056:
9025:
9018:
9013:
9011:
9005:
8959:
8954:
8924:
8919:
8911:
8902:
8894:
8873:
8827:
8781:
8740:
8654:
8647:
8642:
8640:
8637:
8628:
8597:
8583:
8578:
8548:
8539:
8530:
8528:
8521:
8500:
8459:
8433:
8402:
8377:
8364:
8285:
8150:
8141:
8106:
8098:
8093:
8085:
8078:
8071:
8058:
8044:Public holidays
7977:
7956:
7923:
7844:
7815:Protected areas
7789:
7770:
7761:
7727:French invasion
7703:
7694:
7646:
7636:
7603:
7602:
7587:Country Profile
7530:Country profile
7521:
7516:
7515:
7499:
7498:
7491:
7489:
7482:"Archived copy"
7480:
7479:
7475:
7465:
7463:
7453:
7449:
7439:
7437:
7424:
7423:
7419:
7409:
7407:
7398:
7397:
7393:
7383:
7381:
7374:trackalerts.com
7368:
7367:
7363:
7353:
7351:
7340:
7336:
7326:
7324:
7319:. The Courier.
7313:
7309:
7302:
7280:
7276:
7245:
7241:
7231:
7229:
7221:
7220:
7216:
7206:
7204:
7195:
7194:
7190:
7180:
7178:
7165:
7164:
7160:
7150:
7148:
7139:
7138:
7134:
7124:
7122:
7113:
7112:
7108:
7098:
7096:
7087:
7086:
7082:
7072:
7070:
7061:
7060:
7056:
7046:
7044:
7043:on 5 April 2023
7031:
7030:
7026:
7016:
7014:
7001:
7000:
6996:
6986:
6984:
6971:
6970:
6966:
6956:
6954:
6947:www.thearda.com
6941:
6940:
6936:
6926:
6924:
6915:
6914:
6910:
6900:
6898:
6887:
6883:
6873:
6871:
6862:
6861:
6857:
6847:
6845:
6838:
6822:
6818:
6811:
6797:
6793:
6778:
6774:
6764:
6762:
6753:
6752:
6748:
6738:
6736:
6735:on 29 July 2020
6725:
6721:
6711:
6709:
6700:
6699:
6695:
6685:
6683:
6674:
6673:
6669:
6659:
6657:
6648:
6647:
6643:
6633:
6631:
6622:
6621:
6617:
6607:
6605:
6596:
6595:
6591:
6580:
6576:
6566:
6564:
6554:
6550:
6540:
6538:
6523:
6519:
6509:
6507:
6494:
6493:
6489:
6479:
6477:
6464:
6463:
6459:
6449:
6447:
6434:
6433:
6429:
6419:
6417:
6404:
6403:
6399:
6389:
6387:
6374:
6373:
6369:
6359:
6357:
6344:
6343:
6339:
6329:
6327:
6314:
6313:
6309:
6303:Wayback Machine
6294:
6290:
6280:
6278:
6265:
6264:
6260:
6250:
6248:
6239:
6238:
6234:
6224:
6222:
6209:
6208:
6204:
6198:Wayback Machine
6189:
6185:
6175:
6173:
6164:
6163:
6159:
6149:
6147:
6134:
6133:
6129:
6119:
6117:
6108:
6107:
6103:
6097:Wayback Machine
6088:
6084:
6074:
6072:
6059:
6058:
6054:
6044:
6042:
6027:
6023:
6013:
6011:
5998:
5997:
5993:
5983:
5981:
5966:
5962:
5952:
5950:
5946:
5939:
5935:
5934:
5930:
5920:
5918:
5905:
5904:
5900:
5890:
5888:
5873:
5869:
5859:
5857:
5846:
5842:
5832:
5830:
5817:
5816:
5812:
5802:
5800:
5785:
5781:
5774:
5758:
5754:
5706:
5702:
5692:
5690:
5686:
5679:
5675:
5674:
5670:
5660:
5658:
5649:
5648:
5644:
5634:
5632:
5623:
5622:
5618:
5608:
5606:
5597:
5596:
5592:
5582:
5580:
5569:
5565:
5501:
5497:
5491:Wayback Machine
5481:
5477:
5467:
5465:
5456:
5455:
5451:
5439:
5435:
5425:
5423:
5414:
5413:
5409:
5353:
5349:
5333:
5319:
5315:
5305:
5303:
5294:
5293:
5289:
5279:
5277:
5264:
5263:
5240:
5230:
5228:
5213:
5209:
5199:
5197:
5184:
5183:
5179:
5169:
5167:
5154:
5153:
5149:
5139:
5137:
5122:
5115:
5105:
5103:
5090:
5089:
5085:
5075:
5073:
5060:
5059:
5055:
5045:
5043:
5030:
5029:
5025:
5019:Wayback Machine
5010:
5006:
4996:
4994:
4985:
4984:
4980:
4970:
4968:
4955:
4954:
4950:
4940:
4938:
4925:
4924:
4920:
4915:
4911:
4901:
4899:
4892:www.mathaba.net
4886:
4885:
4881:
4873:Woodward, Bob,
4872:
4868:
4862:Wayback Machine
4850:
4846:
4836:
4834:
4825:
4824:
4820:
4810:
4808:
4793:
4792:
4785:
4778:
4762:
4758:
4748:
4746:
4735:
4731:
4721:
4719:
4706:
4705:
4701:
4691:
4689:
4680:
4679:
4675:
4658:
4654:
4644:
4642:
4629:
4628:
4624:
4614:
4612:
4603:
4602:
4598:
4586:
4582:
4570:
4563:
4538:
4528:
4526:
4516:
4512:
4502:
4500:
4483:
4479:
4469:
4467:
4458:
4457:
4398:
4388:
4386:
4377:
4376:
4372:
4362:
4360:
4347:
4346:
4342:
4332:
4330:
4317:
4316:
4312:
4306:Wayback Machine
4290:
4286:
4276:
4274:
4265:
4264:
4253:
4243:
4241:
4228:
4227:
4223:
4213:
4211:
4196:
4195:
4191:
4181:
4179:
4166:
4165:
4158:
4148:
4146:
4136:
4129:
4119:
4117:
4104:
4103:
4099:
4089:
4087:
4083:
4072:
4068:
4067:
4063:
4053:
4051:
4042:
4041:
4030:
4020:
4018:
4014:
4008:Dominica.gov.dm
4003:
3999:
3998:
3989:
3979:
3977:
3969:
3965:
3964:
3960:
3950:
3948:
3939:
3938:
3934:
3924:
3922:
3913:
3912:
3908:
3898:
3896:
3892:
3881:
3877:
3876:
3872:
3862:
3860:
3847:
3846:
3842:
3837:
3809:
3802:
3795:
3790:
3788:
3785:
3724:
3708:Wayback Machine
3674:
3533:Leeward Islands
3523:as part of the
3514:
3459:
3453:
3428:, in Dominica.
3331:Carib Territory
3323:
3315:Main articles:
3313:
3292:was located at
3228:
3217:
3211:
3208:
3197:
3185:
3174:
3168:
3081:
3075:
3047:Lesser Antilles
3002:La Francophonie
2978:
2930:Leeward Islands
2721:
2715:
2702:
2675:
2663:, which, using
2625:
2620:
2591:
2585:
2575:
2572:Financial Times
2546:
2540:
2530:businesses and
2471:
2457:(CARICOM), the
2447:
2389:
2383:
2305:
2304:
2295:
2291:
2286:
2281:
2276:
2273:
2269:
2264:
2259:
2254:
2249:
2246:
2242:
2239:
2235:
2225:
2218:
2202:
2121:
2115:
2109:
2093:
2077:humpback whales
2069:common dolphins
1981:Sisserou parrot
1975:Imperial Amazon
1969:
1961:Hurricane Maria
1937:Hurricane David
1903:protected areas
1856:Leeward Islands
1842:Dominica is an
1840:
1810:
1754:Hurricane Maria
1696:Charles Savarin
1628:Eugenia Charles
1602:Wolfgang Droege
1575:Eugenia Charles
1563:Hurricane Allen
1559:Hurricane David
1555:Oliver Seraphin
1550:
1475:
1427:
1419:
1406:
1401:
1398:
1321:
1309:Main articles:
1307:
1272:Treaty of Paris
1197:
1191:
1162:
1146:
1141:
1135:
1093:
1053:Sisserou parrot
976:. The capital,
970:Lesser Antilles
924:
923:
890:
886:
849:
836:
835:
828:
789:
783:
782:
716:
685:
684:
683:
672:
660:
650:
638:
626:
616:
600:
584:
574:
560:
543:
529:
511:3 November 1978
508:
498:
484:
457:
442:
431:Sylvanie Burton
427:
410:dominant-party
358:
354:
352:
339:
309:
301:
283:
269:
263:
246:
223:15.300; -61.383
222:
220:
216:
213:
208:
205:
203:
201:
200:
199:
193:
185:
184:
165:
158:
142:
136:
123:
122:
121:
116:
108:
107:
102:
89:
82:
78:
71:
63:
49:15.417; -61.333
48:
46:
42:
39:
34:
31:
29:
27:
26:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
10627:
10617:
10616:
10611:
10606:
10601:
10596:
10591:
10586:
10581:
10576:
10571:
10566:
10561:
10556:
10551:
10546:
10541:
10536:
10531:
10526:
10521:
10516:
10511:
10506:
10501:
10496:
10491:
10486:
10481:
10476:
10471:
10466:
10461:
10456:
10439:
10438:
10433:
10432:
10430:
10429:
10418:
10415:
10414:
10412:
10411:
10406:
10400:
10398:
10394:
10393:
10391:
10390:
10385:
10380:
10375:
10370:
10365:
10360:
10355:
10349:
10347:
10343:
10342:
10340:
10339:
10334:
10329:
10323:
10321:
10317:
10316:
10313:
10312:
10310:
10309:
10303:
10301:
10297:
10296:
10294:
10293:
10288:
10283:
10278:
10273:
10268:
10263:
10258:
10253:
10248:
10243:
10238:
10233:
10228:
10223:
10218:
10213:
10208:
10203:
10201:Czech Republic
10198:
10193:
10188:
10183:
10177:
10175:
10171:
10170:
10168:
10167:
10162:
10157:
10152:
10147:
10141:
10139:
10135:
10134:
10132:
10131:
10126:
10121:
10115:
10113:
10109:
10108:
10106:
10105:
10100:
10095:
10090:
10085:
10080:
10075:
10070:
10065:
10060:
10055:
10050:
10045:
10040:
10035:
10030:
10025:
10020:
10015:
10010:
10005:
10000:
9995:
9990:
9985:
9980:
9975:
9970:
9965:
9960:
9955:
9950:
9945:
9940:
9935:
9930:
9925:
9920:
9915:
9910:
9905:
9900:
9895:
9890:
9885:
9880:
9875:
9870:
9865:
9860:
9855:
9850:
9844:
9842:
9835:
9829:
9828:
9821:
9820:
9813:
9806:
9798:
9789:
9788:
9782:
9779:
9778:
9775:
9774:
9772:
9771:
9766:
9761:
9756:
9751:
9746:
9741:
9736:
9731:
9726:
9721:
9719:Cayman Islands
9716:
9711:
9706:
9699:
9694:
9689:
9683:
9681:
9679:United Kingdom
9675:
9674:
9672:
9671:
9666:
9658:
9656:
9650:
9649:
9647:
9646:
9644:Norfolk Island
9641:
9636:
9631:
9626:
9621:
9614:
9608:
9606:
9597:
9591:
9590:
9588:
9587:
9582:
9576:
9574:
9568:
9567:
9565:
9564:
9559:
9554:
9552:United Kingdom
9549:
9544:
9539:
9534:
9529:
9524:
9519:
9514:
9509:
9504:
9499:
9494:
9489:
9484:
9479:
9474:
9469:
9464:
9459:
9454:
9449:
9444:
9439:
9434:
9429:
9424:
9419:
9414:
9409:
9404:
9399:
9394:
9389:
9384:
9379:
9374:
9369:
9364:
9359:
9354:
9349:
9344:
9339:
9334:
9329:
9324:
9319:
9314:
9309:
9304:
9299:
9294:
9289:
9283:
9281:
9273:
9272:
9261:
9260:
9253:
9246:
9238:
9229:
9228:
9221:
9219:
9217:
9216:
9211:
9206:
9201:
9196:
9191:
9186:
9181:
9176:
9171:
9165:
9163:
9157:
9156:
9149:
9148:
9141:
9134:
9126:
9117:
9116:
9114:
9113:
9108:
9103:
9097:
9095:
9091:
9090:
9088:
9087:
9085:
9080:
9075:
9070:
9064:
9062:
9058:
9057:
9055:
9054:
9049:
9044:
9039:
9033:
9031:
9027:
9026:
9024:
9023:
9008:
9006:
9004:
9003:
8998:
8993:
8988:
8983:
8978:
8973:
8967:
8965:
8961:
8960:
8953:
8952:
8945:
8938:
8930:
8921:
8920:
8918:
8917:
8909:
8899:
8896:
8895:
8893:
8892:
8887:
8881:
8879:
8875:
8874:
8872:
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8841:
8835:
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8815:
8810:
8805:
8800:
8795:
8789:
8787:
8783:
8782:
8780:
8779:
8774:
8769:
8767:Cayman Islands
8764:
8759:
8754:
8748:
8746:
8742:
8741:
8739:
8738:
8733:
8728:
8723:
8718:
8713:
8708:
8703:
8698:
8693:
8688:
8683:
8678:
8673:
8668:
8662:
8660:
8656:
8655:
8653:
8652:
8631:
8629:
8627:
8626:
8621:
8616:
8611:
8605:
8603:
8599:
8598:
8588:
8585:
8584:
8577:
8576:
8569:
8562:
8554:
8545:
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8526:
8523:
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8520:
8519:
8514:
8508:
8506:
8502:
8501:
8499:
8498:
8493:
8488:
8486:Cayman Islands
8483:
8478:
8473:
8467:
8465:
8464:United Kingdom
8461:
8460:
8458:
8457:
8452:
8447:
8441:
8439:
8435:
8434:
8432:
8431:
8426:
8421:
8419:St. Barthélemy
8416:
8410:
8408:
8404:
8403:
8401:
8400:
8394:
8392:
8385:
8379:
8378:
8371:
8369:
8366:
8365:
8363:
8362:
8361:
8360:
8355:
8345:
8344:
8343:
8341:Sint Eustatius
8338:
8333:
8323:
8322:
8321:
8316:
8306:
8305:
8304:
8293:
8291:
8287:
8286:
8284:
8283:
8278:
8273:
8268:
8263:
8258:
8253:
8248:
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8238:
8233:
8228:
8223:
8218:
8213:
8208:
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8167:
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8158:
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8140:
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8111:
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8095:
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8016:
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8006:
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7995:
7989:
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7952:
7947:
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7935:
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7925:
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7922:
7921:
7916:
7911:
7909:Prime Minister
7906:
7901:
7896:
7891:
7886:
7881:
7876:
7871:
7865:
7863:
7856:
7850:
7849:
7846:
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7837:
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7827:
7822:
7817:
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7807:
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7760:
7759:
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7713:
7711:
7705:
7704:
7693:
7692:
7685:
7678:
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7664:
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7658:
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7627:
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7610:
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7593:
7584:
7575:
7569:
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7549:
7533:
7520:
7519:External links
7517:
7514:
7513:
7473:
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7361:
7334:
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7300:
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7255:(3): 200–236.
7239:
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6994:
6964:
6934:
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6897:on 11 May 2011
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6810:978-0333627761
6809:
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5717:(2): 195–203.
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5464:on 27 May 2017
5449:
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5368:(6): 534–545.
5347:
5332:978-9987160150
5331:
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5207:
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5166:on 8 June 2023
5147:
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4017:on 8 June 2019
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3494:sweet potatoes
3455:Main article:
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2584:
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2416:European Union
2412:Hurricane Dean
2385:Main article:
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2085:whale-watching
2081:Bryde's whales
1968:
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1949:Prime Minister
1941:Hurricane Dean
1836:Main article:
1809:
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1700:Pierre Charles
1681:Hurricane Luis
1549:
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1467:
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1187:
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986:European Union
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9161:Member states
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8505:United States
8503:
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8482:
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8477:
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8472:
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8148:North America
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6112:. Mf.gov.pl.
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4293:L. Honychurch
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3373:Cadence-lypso
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3212:February 2016
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3189:This section
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2141:head of state
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2120:
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2050:
2049:killer whales
2046:
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2025:
2023:
2022:South-America
2019:
2014:
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1982:
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1887:Morne Anglais
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1848:Caribbean Sea
1845:
1844:island nation
1839:
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1824:to the south.
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1717:
1716:2009 election
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1697:
1693:
1689:
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1677:
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1672:1995 election
1668:
1664:
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1647:Ronald Reagan
1644:
1637:
1636:Ronald Reagan
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1607:
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1578:
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1568:
1567:1980 election
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1474:
1465:30 March 1938
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1262:in Europe, a
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1240:smallholdings
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1234:
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1189:French colony
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1182:second voyage
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1111:dies Dominica
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1097:Wai‘tu kubuli
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1061:national flag
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968:chain in the
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950:
945:
940:
935:
927:
920:
882:
843:
839:
833:
832:
822:
780:
772:
769:
767:
763:
760:
757:
755:
754:ISO 3166 code
751:
748:
745:
743:
739:
735:
733:
729:
725:
719:
715:
711:
707:
703:
700:
696:
692:
676:
670:
666:
662:
656:
653:$ 485 million
652:
646:
642:
636:
632:
628:
622:
619:$ 688 million
618:
612:
608:
604:
598:
594:
590:
586:
580:
576:
570:
566:
562:
556:
553:
549:
545:
539:
535:
531:
525:
522:
518:
514:
510:
504:
500:
497:
491:
487:
479:
476:
473:
469:
465:
462:
459:
456:
450:
447:
444:
441:
435:
432:
429:
426:
420:
416:
413:
409:
406:
404:
400:
394:
351:
348:
346:
342:
336:
332:
330:
326:
324:
320:
318:
314:
313:
311:
304:
297:
294:
290:
287:
282:
280:
276:
273:
268:
267:
265:
260:
256:
253:
250:
248:
242:
239:
236:
232:
227:
198:
195:
188:
183:
182:
173:
168:
154:
150:
146:
140:
134:
130:
126:
120:
114:
106:
100:
92:
86:
81:
75:
68:
59:
56:
53:
22:
10320:Organization
9937:
9878:Burkina Faso
9701:
9661:
9616:
9580:Cook Islands
9512:South Africa
9497:Sierra Leone
9341:
9183:
8975:
8832:Institutions
8818:Sint Maarten
8685:
8527:
8455:Sint Maarten
8383:Dependencies
8205:
8019:Demographics
8004:Coat of arms
7945:Central bank
7791:
7696:
7629:
7628:
7596:
7595:
7566:
7555:
7539:
7523:
7522:
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7476:
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7429:
7420:
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7394:
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7373:
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7346:. Deadspin.
7337:
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7310:
7285:
7277:
7252:
7248:
7242:
7230:. Retrieved
7226:
7223:"About DLIS"
7217:
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7201:the original
7191:
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7175:the original
7170:
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7151:29 September
7149:. Retrieved
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7135:
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7109:
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7093:the original
7083:
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7067:the original
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7041:the original
7036:
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6976:
6967:
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6951:the original
6946:
6937:
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6921:the original
6911:
6899:. Retrieved
6895:the original
6884:
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6858:
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6826:
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6775:
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6749:
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6733:the original
6722:
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6706:the original
6696:
6684:. Retrieved
6670:
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6644:
6634:29 September
6632:. Retrieved
6618:
6608:29 September
6606:. Retrieved
6602:the original
6592:
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6577:
6565:. Retrieved
6561:
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6535:the original
6530:
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6499:
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6474:the original
6470:cbiindex.com
6469:
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6139:
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6034:
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6003:
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5974:The Guardian
5973:
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5931:
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5910:
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5880:
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5843:
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5822:
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5792:
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5671:
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5645:
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5629:the original
5619:
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5603:the original
5593:
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5576:
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5498:
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5468:29 September
5466:. Retrieved
5462:the original
5452:
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5410:
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5300:the original
5290:
5280:22 September
5278:. Retrieved
5269:
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5220:
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5164:the original
5159:
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5129:
5106:19 September
5104:. Retrieved
5095:
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5076:19 September
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5065:
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5035:
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5007:
4997:29 September
4995:. Retrieved
4981:
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4960:
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4930:
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4891:
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4821:
4809:. Retrieved
4798:
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4732:
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4676:
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4634:
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4613:. Retrieved
4609:the original
4599:
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4490:
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4387:. Retrieved
4383:the original
4373:
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4322:
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4144:The Guardian
4143:
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4114:the original
4109:
4100:
4088:. Retrieved
4064:
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4019:. Retrieved
4012:the original
4007:
3978:. Retrieved
3961:
3949:. Retrieved
3935:
3923:. Retrieved
3909:
3897:. Retrieved
3890:the original
3885:
3873:
3863:25 September
3861:. Retrieved
3852:
3843:
3778:, footballer
3711:
3699:
3695:
3681:
3677:
3675:
3652:
3634:
3612:
3597:
3586:
3564:
3541:
3521:test cricket
3515:
3483:
3474:
3460:
3442:
3436:
3431:Much of the
3430:
3423:
3413:
3407:
3403:collectivism
3400:
3396:Creole Music
3393:
3362:
3354:
3335:
3302:
3288:
3253:
3233:
3218:
3209:
3198:Please help
3193:verification
3190:
3151:Neoreligions
3123:spiritualism
3116:
3093:
3035:Island Carib
3033:
3010:
2984:, a form of
2979:
2970:Saint-Pierre
2963:
2927:
2919:centenarians
2916:
2912:
2892:
2713:Demographics
2703:
2700:Green energy
2683:
2676:
2669:
2637:Air Sunshine
2626:
2612:scuba divers
2600:
2570:
2568:
2564:
2547:
2524:
2507:
2472:
2448:
2436:
2408:
2390:
2310:
2299:
2298:
2297:
2289:
2267:Saint George
2252:Saint Joseph
2233:Saint Andrew
2203:
2200:Human rights
2179:
2164:
2122:
2101:Isla de Aves
2094:
2033:sperm whales
2026:
2015:
2010:
2001:
1997:A. arausiaca
1996:
1984:
1978:
1930:
1919:
1905:, including
1871:Boiling Lake
1860:
1841:
1787:
1780:
1769:
1758:
1748:
1724:
1713:
1685:
1676:Edison James
1651:
1640:
1579:
1551:
1542:Patrick John
1526:
1510:World War II
1491:
1461:Royal assent
1390:Crown colony
1382:
1369:
1346:
1330:
1284:
1268:Andrew Rollo
1257:
1237:
1232:
1217:
1204:
1198:
1175:
1166:Island Carib
1163:
1147:
1128:
1122:
1119:
1110:
1101:
1096:
1094:
1041:Boiling Lake
1026:
1002:
953:
778:
777:
766:Internet TLD
742:Calling code
649:• Total
615:• Total
563:72,412 (
528:• Total
501:1 March 1967
461:Joseph Isaac
353:(pronounced
317:Christianity
178:
148:
129:Motto:
128:
119:Coat of arms
79:
74:Island Carib
25:
10499:City-states
10388:LGBT rights
10281:South Korea
10083:Switzerland
10063:Saint Lucia
9983:Ivory Coast
9739:Isle of Man
9654:New Zealand
9477:Saint Lucia
9447:New Zealand
9204:Saint Lucia
8813:Puerto Rico
8590:Secretariat
8512:Puerto Rico
8438:Netherlands
8266:Saint Lucia
8216:El Salvador
8176:The Bahamas
7440:14 February
7410:14 February
7384:14 February
7354:25 February
7227:dlis.gov.dm
7047:12 November
7017:12 November
6787:BBC Radio 4
6567:30 November
6541:30 November
6480:30 November
6450:30 November
6420:30 November
6390:30 November
6360:30 November
6330:30 November
6225:30 November
6150:30 November
5516:(1): 5978.
5445:Saint Kitts
5036:news.gov.dm
4363:29 November
4323:World Atlas
3776:Julian Wade
3758:Chris Lloyd
3752:Thea LaFond
3742:, musicians
3658:Thea LaFond
3654:Triple Jump
3640:Chris Lloyd
3598:During the
3589:Julian Wade
3433:Walt Disney
3131:Agnosticism
3104:Seventh-Day
3090:in Dominica
2966:Mount Pelée
2532:hedge funds
2262:Saint David
2127:within the
1798:Thea LaFond
1598:Mike Perdue
1590:mercenaries
1514:Free French
1494:World War I
1349:free blacks
1244:M. Le Grand
1220:St. Vincent
1045:rainforests
949:Waitukubuli
682: 0.740
471:Legislature
279:multiracial
221: /
67:Waitukubuli
47: /
10448:Categories
10256:Mozambique
10251:Montenegro
10078:Seychelles
10018:Mauritania
10008:Madagascar
9998:Luxembourg
9903:Cape Verde
9749:Montserrat
9492:Seychelles
9432:Mozambique
9302:Bangladesh
9052:Martinique
9047:Guadeloupe
8986:Montserrat
8711:Montserrat
8491:Montserrat
8424:St. Martin
8319:Martinique
8314:Guadeloupe
8196:Costa Rica
7957:(currency)
7899:Parliament
7862:Governance
7788:Bird Rock
7597:Government
7232:1 December
7033:"About Us"
6987:1 December
6957:16 October
5953:4 February
5907:"Dominica"
5484:"Dominica"
5362:BioScience
5341:9987160158
5231:5 December
4591:volume 6,
4244:29 October
4054:1 November
4044:"Dominica"
3925:12 January
3835:References
3710:, and the
3570:basketball
3294:Portsmouth
3266:. In 2006
3264:Pont Cassé
3110:, and the
3100:Protestant
3055:St Vincent
3021:Montserrat
2998:Guadeloupe
2994:Martinique
2935:Montserrat
2607:ecotourism
2491:Scotiabank
2397:per capita
2284:Saint Mark
2279:Saint Luke
2257:Saint Paul
2190:Article 98
2156:parliament
2153:unicameral
2117:See also:
2107:Government
1933:hurricanes
1926:Portsmouth
1911:ecotourism
1899:Calibishie
1867:hot spring
1863:rainforest
1822:Martinique
1818:Guadeloupe
1765:Gold Coast
1741:Damage in
1618:neutrality
1471:See also:
1433:Long title
1365:its empire
1357:mixed race
1344:poisoned.
1229:Guadeloupe
1225:Martinique
1037:hot spring
1029:geothermal
994:Martinique
990:Guadeloupe
552:Population
403:Government
345:Demonym(s)
245:Vernacular
10241:Louisiana
10236:Lithuania
10181:Argentina
10174:Observers
10023:Mauritius
9729:Gibraltar
9604:Australia
9517:Sri Lanka
9502:Singapore
9427:Mauritius
9292:Australia
9280:(members)
9214:Venezuela
9194:Nicaragua
8996:St. Lucia
8885:CARIFORUM
8823:Venezuela
8786:Observers
8721:St. Lucia
8398:Greenland
8348:Venezuela
8251:Nicaragua
8226:Guatemala
8024:Education
7973:Transport
7950:Companies
7904:President
7884:Elections
7830:Volcanoes
7805:Mountains
7792:Isla Aves
7776:Geography
7757:Governors
7630:Geography
7554:entry at
7524:Reference
7492:7 October
7327:3 January
7261:0022-2259
7125:7 October
7073:7 October
6848:30 August
6712:5 October
6686:4 October
6660:4 October
6584:USA Today
6281:1 October
5833:16 August
5803:16 August
5747:204460134
5739:1387-3547
5731:1573-1464
5693:4 October
5661:4 October
5635:17 August
5609:17 August
5583:18 August
5540:2041-1723
5441:St. Lucia
5384:0006-3568
5200:7 October
5170:7 October
5046:7 October
4971:7 October
4941:7 October
4811:26 August
4749:5 October
4503:31 August
4214:31 August
4182:31 August
4149:31 August
4021:29 August
3899:29 August
3772:, athlete
3764:Jean Rhys
3760:, athlete
3754:, athlete
3740:Exile One
3656:Olympian
3638:Olympian
3486:plantains
3479:plantains
3410:Jean Rhys
3377:Jing ping
3369:Exile One
3260:Canefield
3166:Education
3051:Caribbean
2988:based on
2976:Languages
2432:aloe vera
2428:patchouli
2290:CARIBBEAN
2184:, with a
2137:republics
2097:Venezuela
2029:cetaceans
1945:landslide
1614:Don Black
1596:, led by
1508:. During
1252:sugarcane
1233:Dominique
1176:In 1493,
1150:Oligocene
1091:Etymology
1039:, called
962:Caribbean
732:Drives on
713:Time zone
639:(nominal)
425:President
350:Dominican
306:Religion
247:languages
10454:Dominica
10427:Category
10383:TV5Monde
10307:Thailand
10276:Slovenia
10271:Slovakia
9938:Dominica
9933:Djibouti
9893:Cameroon
9888:Cambodia
9873:Bulgaria
9783:Source:
9734:Guernsey
9692:Anguilla
9522:Tanzania
9457:Pakistan
9417:Maldives
9412:Malaysia
9397:Kiribati
9342:Dominica
9327:Cameroon
9317:Botswana
9307:Barbados
9184:Dominica
9037:Anguilla
8976:Dominica
8798:Colombia
8752:Anguilla
8731:Suriname
8686:Dominica
8676:Barbados
8471:Anguilla
8297:Colombia
8236:Honduras
8206:Dominica
8181:Barbados
8089:Category
8049:Religion
7914:Politics
7894:Military
7854:Politics
7835:Wildlife
7810:Parishes
7701:articles
7697:Dominica
7652:Dominica
7591:BBC News
7578:Dominica
7563:Dominica
7552:Dominica
7502:cite web
7486:Archived
7466:3 August
7434:Archived
7404:Archived
7378:Archived
7348:Archived
7321:Archived
7269:25540240
7207:3 August
7181:3 August
7119:Archived
7011:Archived
6981:Archived
6868:Archived
6842:Archived
6759:Archived
6739:4 August
6680:Archived
6654:Archived
6628:Archived
6510:4 August
6504:Archived
6444:Archived
6414:Archived
6384:Archived
6380:Dominica
6354:Archived
6324:Archived
6299:Archived
6275:Archived
6245:Archived
6219:Archived
6194:Archived
6170:Archived
6144:Archived
6140:Dominica
6114:Archived
6093:Archived
6075:4 August
6069:Archived
6039:Archived
6035:Econlife
6014:4 August
6008:Archived
6004:BBC News
5984:4 August
5978:Archived
5944:Archived
5921:4 August
5915:Archived
5891:23 April
5885:Archived
5860:24 April
5854:Archived
5827:Archived
5797:Archived
5793:Newsweek
5684:Archived
5655:Archived
5558:33293507
5487:Archived
5443:(2004),
5420:Archived
5402:28608869
5274:Archived
5225:Archived
5194:Archived
5134:Archived
5130:BBC News
5100:Archived
5096:WIC News
5070:Archived
5066:BBC News
5040:Archived
5015:Archived
4991:Archived
4965:Archived
4935:Archived
4896:Archived
4858:Archived
4831:Archived
4805:Archived
4743:Archived
4716:Archived
4686:Archived
4639:Archived
4497:Archived
4464:Archived
4357:Archived
4327:Archived
4302:Archived
4271:Archived
4238:Archived
4208:Archived
4176:Archived
4090:13 March
4081:Archived
4048:Archived
3919:Archived
3857:Archived
3783:See also
3766:, writer
3704:Archived
3636:Sprinter
3630:Olympics
3613:Athlete
3498:potatoes
3471:porridge
3447:(2007).
3342:Massacre
3298:Barbados
3272:Loubière
3139:Hinduism
3135:Buddhism
3073:Religion
3067:Garifuna
3059:Trinidad
2896:Kalinago
2887:Source:
2724:Dominica
2661:Amerijet
2657:Conviasa
2653:Saab 340
2528:Internet
2465:(OECS).
2334:(21,241)
2313:parishes
2300:DOMINICA
2177:(OECS).
2173:and the
2018:Trinidad
1800:won the
1783:election
1538:republic
1443:Citation
1351:(mostly
1083:and the
1033:volcanic
1009:Kalinago
956:, is an
944:Kalinago
784:locally
779:Dominica
698:Currency
295:or other
293:European
286:Kalinago
10397:Related
10346:Culture
10291:Uruguay
10286:Ukraine
10261:Ontario
10221:Ireland
10216:Hungary
10211:Georgia
10196:Croatia
10186:Austria
10103:Vietnam
10098:Vanuatu
10093:Tunisia
10073:Senegal
10053:Romania
10038:Morocco
10028:Moldova
9993:Lebanon
9918:Comoros
9883:Burundi
9863:Belgium
9858:Armenia
9853:Andorra
9848:Albania
9841:Members
9833:Members
9697:Bermuda
9669:Tokelau
9557:Vanuatu
9452:Nigeria
9437:Namibia
9402:Lesotho
9387:Jamaica
9372:Grenada
9297:Bahamas
9267:of the
9265:Members
9189:Grenada
9174:Bolivia
8981:Grenada
8964:Members
8772:Curaçao
8757:Bermuda
8706:Jamaica
8691:Grenada
8671:Bahamas
8659:Members
8602:History
8476:Bermuda
8450:Curaçao
8391:Denmark
8331:Bonaire
8290:In part
8241:Jamaica
8221:Grenada
8073:Outline
8014:Culture
8009:Cuisine
7987:Society
7963:Tourism
7933:Economy
7869:Cabinet
7800:Islands
7709:History
7461:Reuters
7099:27 June
6927:27 June
6901:27 June
6874:27 June
6765:27 June
6251:6 March
6176:16 July
6045:16 July
5549:7723057
5518:Bibcode
5426:27 June
5393:5451287
5306:27 June
5270:CIA.gov
5140:21 July
4931:The Sun
4837:27 June
4470:29 June
4389:27 June
4353:TipHero
4333:3 April
4277:20 July
4174:. n.d.
4120:6 April
3980:17 July
3951:17 July
3692:Digicel
3678:The Sun
3566:Netball
3517:Cricket
3490:tannias
3475:polenta
3467:codfish
3451:Cuisine
3381:Cadence
3379:" and "
3338:Arawaks
3311:Culture
3155:Atheism
3049:in the
3045:of the
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