360:. Tripundra also signifies Prana or life force and the three responsibilities performed by Brahma, Vishnu and Shiva respectively. Brahma represents Creation, Vishnu denotes Sustenance and Shiva connotes Destruction. Thus Tripundra symbolises Holy Trinity of Hindu Gods Brahma, Vishnu and Shiva. Tripundra Applying Tripundra on the forehead is termed as "Bhasma dharana". The word Bhasma means calcined ash. Those who wear Tripundra on their forehead, often recite the mantras of the Lord while remembering its spiritual meaning and it is not just a sign of culture or identification.
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The Tripuṇḍra, three horizontal lines, on the forehead as well as other body parts are symbols during rites of passages, and for some a daily practice. These lines, states
Antonio Rigopoulos, represent Shiva’s threefold power of will (icchāśakti), knowledge (jñānaśakti), and action (kriyāśakti). The
97:
177:) as the third eye. Holy ash, remains from yagya or sacrificial fire-wood is a reminder of the temporary nature of the physical body and the importance of spiritual attainment and closeness to
131:. The allegorical significance of the "three ash lines", states Deussen, is that the tradition sees them as streaks of three Vedic fires, three audible syllables of
161:
Tripundra, to those who apply it, is a reminder of the spiritual aims of life, the truth that body and material things shall someday become ash, and that
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Tripuṇḍra described in this and other Shaiva texts also symbolizes Shiva’s trident (triśūla) and the divine triad of Brahmā, Vishnu, and Shiva.
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356:– Bhuhu, Bhuvaha, Suvaha; Tritapa – Bbhoutika, Daivika, Adhyatmika. Tripundra is also called as Bhasma or
76:) on the forehead, usually made with sacred ash, and has spiritual meanings in the Shaivite traditions of
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Hindu
Shaivite tilaka consisting of three horizontal lines on the forehead, usually with a dot
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means three, pundra means one which is released. There are three horizontal lines of
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575:"Hindu Scriptures | Vedic lifestyle, Scriptures, Vedas, Upanishads, Smrutis"
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Mythologies and
Philosophies of Salvation in the Theistic Traditions of India
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counterpart of this tilaka, consisting of vertical lines, is called the
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Hindus. It consists of three horizontal lines (and sometimes
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Sanskrit-English
Dictionary, Koeln University, Germany
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The third streak is the
Ahavaniya (the fire used for
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708:"कालाग्निरुद्रोपनिषत् (Kalagnirudra Upanishad)"
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348:The "Tri" in the word Tripundra signifies the
256:(the sacred fire in a household kitchen), the
111:, a Hindu warrior sporting a Tripundra Tilaka
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185:explains the three lines as various triads:
60:as an indication of their affiliation with
728:Brill's Encyclopedia of Hinduism, Volume 5
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687:Lochtefeld, James (2002). "Urdhvapundra".
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241:Right: A Vaishnava Hindu with Tilaka (
29:dancer with tripundra on her forehead
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384:. It is also known as Tripundraka.
295:, the atmosphere, the inner Atman,
209:, and Mahesvara (a form of Shiva).
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270:– the power of action, the
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649:. Wilfrid Laurier Univ. Press.
645:Klostermaier, Klaus K. (1984).
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368:Tripundra is called திருநீறு /
340:, Soma extraction at dusk, and
301:– the power of will, the
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307:, midday Soma extraction, and
181:(Atman-Brahman). Chapter 2 of
149:, and three aspects of Shiva.
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252:The first line is equated to
115:The practice is discussed in
726:Rigopoulos, Antonio (2013).
627:Sixty Upanishads of the Veda
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239:(Tripundra) on his forehead.
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605:Chatterjee, Gautam (2003).
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664:Kramrisch, Stella (1981).
235:Left: A Shaiva Hindu with
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49:"three marks") is a Hindu
564:, pp. 11, 42, 57–58.
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609:. Abhinav Publications.
352:– Satva, Raja and Tama;
64:. It is also one of the
630:. Motilal Banarsidass.
183:Kalagni Rudra Upanishad
129:Kalagni Rudra Upanishad
624:Deussen, Paul (1997).
153:Usage and significance
141:, three worlds, three
125:Brihajjabala Upanishad
121:Bhasmajabala Upanishad
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30:
364:Regional nomenclature
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24:
706:Nene, Roopa (1999).
691:. Rosen Publishing.
668:The Presence of Śiva
607:Sacred Hindu Symbols
499:, pp. 131, 371.
330:– heaven, the
322:syllable in Om, the
260:syllable of Om, the
199:s, worlds, types of
514:, pp. 789–790.
472:, pp. 182–183.
730:. Brill Academic.
165:is a worthy goal.
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656:978-0-88920-158-3
637:978-81-208-1467-7
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109:Gorkha Kingdom
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293:Sattva guna
285:Dakshinagni
44:त्रिपुण्ड्र
750:Categories
717:28 January
431:References
370:Thiruneeru
332:Paramatman
324:Tamas guna
278:Maheshvara
262:Rajas guna
254:Garhapatya
105:Kalu Pande
56:, worn by
27:Yakshagana
550:Nene 1999
436:Citations
378:Thirunama
304:Yajurveda
82:Vaishnava
47:tripuṇḍra
35:Tripundra
761:Shaivism
388:See also
337:Samaveda
309:Sadasiva
145:, trayi
137:, three
100:Supreme
78:Hinduism
68:worn by
51:Shaivite
40:Sanskrit
450:"Tilak"
410:Vibhuti
382:Kannada
358:Vibhuti
354:Triloka
350:Triguna
318:), the
291:of Om,
273:Rigveda
171:vibhuti
92:History
66:tilakas
58:Shaivas
734:
695:
676:
653:
634:
613:
420:Tilaka
328:Svarga
237:Tilaka
143:Atmans
80:. The
70:Smarta
54:tilaka
711:(PDF)
415:Bindi
374:Tamil
342:Shiva
298:Iccha
267:Kriyā
202:atman
179:Shiva
175:bindu
163:mukti
147:Vedas
139:Guṇas
117:Hindu
74:a dot
62:Shiva
732:ISBN
719:2016
693:ISBN
674:ISBN
651:ISBN
632:ISBN
611:ISBN
316:Homa
207:Soma
196:guna
127:and
102:Kaji
380:in
372:in
167:Tri
134:AUM
752::
538:^
519:^
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477:^
458:^
326:,
245:).
193:,
191:Om
123:,
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25:A
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320:M
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289:U
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258:A
38:(
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