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Migjeni

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669: 181: 196: 1105:Është shkruar se nuk ishte shqiptar dhe se familja e tij kishte origjinë sllave, duke injoruar kështu faktet e paraqitura në biografinë e Skënder Luarasit, që dëshmojnë gjakun shqiptar të poetit nga familja dibrane e Nikollave dhe ajo Shkodrane e Kokoshëve.......gjyshi i tij vinte nga Nikollat e Dibrës......emrat me tingëllim sllav, duke përfshirë edhe atë të pagëzimit të Migjenit dhe të motrave të tij, nuk dëshmojnë më shumë se sa përkatësinë në komunitetin ortodoks të Shkodrës...... të ndikuar në atë kohë nga kisha fqinje malazeze. 33: 664:"My work has a combative character, but for practical reasons, and taking into account our particular conditions, I must maneuver in disguise. I cannot explain these things to the groups, they must understand them for themselves. The publication of my works is dictated by the necessities of the social situation through which we are passing. As for myself, I consider my work to be a contribution to the union of the groups. André, my work will be achieved if I manage to live a little longer." 373: 2168: 2219: 573:"I suffer from the child whose father cannot buy him a toy. I suffer from a young man who burns with unslaked sexual desire. I suffer from the middle-aged man drowning in the apathy of life. I suffer from the old man who trembles at the prospect of death. I suffer from the peasant struggling with the soil. I suffer from the worker crushed by iron. I suffer from the sick suffering from all the diseases of the world... I suffer with man." 2236: 2202: 684:. Migjeni's religious education and his training for the Orthodox priesthood seem to have been entirely counterproductive, for he cherished neither an attachment to religion nor any particularly fond sentiments for the organized Church. God for Migjeni was a giant with granite fists crushing the will of man. Evidence of the repulsion he felt towards God and the Church are to be found in the two poems missing from the 1944 edition, 715:
prostitutes, for whom Migjeni betrays both pity and open sexual interest. It is the tearful eyes and the red lips which catch his attention; the rest of the body is rarely described. Passion and rapturous desire are ubiquitous in his verse, but equally present is the specter of physical intimacy portrayed in terms of disgust and sorrow. It is but one of the many bestial faces of misery described in the 105-line
2185: 427: 419:, Migjeni announced, "I am about to send my songs to press. Since, while you were here, you promised that you would take charge of speaking to some publisher, 'Gutemberg' for instance, I would now like to remind you of this promise, informing you that I am ready." Migjeni later received the transfer he had earlier requested to the mountain village of 739:
Many have speculated as to what contribution Migjeni might have made to Albanian letters had he managed to live longer. The question remains highly hypothetical, for this individualist voice of genuine social protest would no doubt have suffered the same fate as most Albanian writers of talent in the
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According to Elsie, Migjeni's poetry was "of acute social awareness and despair. Previous generations of poets had sung the beauties of the Albanian mountains and the sacred traditions of the nation, whereas Migjeni now opened his eyes to the harsh realities of life, to the appalling level of misery,
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Regarding his legacy, Elsie writes: "Though Migjeni did not publish a single book during his lifetime, his works, which circulated privately and in the press of the period, were an immediate success. Migjeni paved the way for modern literature in Albania." This literature was, however, soon to be
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in Northern Italy where his sister Ollga was studying mathematics. He arrived in Turin before Christmas Day where he hoped, after recovery, to register and study at the Faculty of Arts. The breakthrough in the treatment of tuberculosis, however, would come a decade later. After five months at San
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in July of that year in hope of obtaining treatment for the disease which was endemic on the marshy coastal plains of Albania at the time but returned to Shkodra a month later with no improvement in his condition. In the autumn of 1935, he transferred for a year to a school in Shkodra itself and,
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The fact that Migjeni did perish so young makes it difficult to provide a critical assessment of his work. Though generally admired, Migjeni is not without critics. Some have been disappointed by his prose, nor is the range of his verse sufficient to allow us to acclaim him as a universal poet.
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has certainly never been a prominent feature of Albanian literature at any period and one would be hard-pressed to name any Albanian author who has expressed his intimate impulses and desires in verse or prose. Migjenis verse and his prose abound with the figures of women, many of them unhappy
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during his lifetime. He wrote about the poverty of the years he lived in, with writings such as "Give Us This Day Our Daily Bread", "The Killing Beauty", "Forbidden Apple", "The Corn Legend", "Would You Like Some Charcoal?" etc., severely conveyed the indifference of the wealthy classes to the
587: 321:, co-authored with Skënder Luarasi, that Migjeni was of Albanian and not of any Slavic origin and Migjeni spoke only Albanian as his mother tongue and later learned to speak a Slavic language while growing up. Angjelina states that the family is descended from the Nikolla family from 446:
in and around Puka were even more overwhelming than that which he had experienced among the inhabitants of the coastal plain. Many of the children came to school barefoot and hungry, and teaching was interrupted for long periods because of outbreaks of contagious diseases, such as
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attraction to a pale nun and at the same time his defiance and rejection of her world. This poem is one which helps throw some light not only on Migjeni's attitude to religion but also on one of the least studied aspects in the life of the poet, his repressed sexuality.
583:("Songs of poverty"). In it, he paints a grim portrait of earthly existence: somber nights, tears, smoke, thorns and mud. Rarely does a breath of fresh air or a vision of nature seep through the gloom. When nature does occur in the verse of Migjeni, then, it is autumn. 1298:
Migjeni tregoi pasojat rrënimtare të papunësisë për familjet ... " Parathanja e parathanjeve" dhe « Blasfemi » u hoqën prej botimit të " Vargjeve të lira " të vitit 1944 dhe « Blasfemi » u hoqën prej botimit të " Vargjeve të lira " të vitit
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He was a product of the 1930s, an age in which Albanian intellectuals, including Migjeni, were particularly fascinated by the West and in which, in Western Europe itself, the rival ideologies of communism and fascism were colliding for the first time in the
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which he published in periodicals mainly between 1933 and 1938. It was Migjeni's poetry however that left a mark in Albanian culture and literature. His slender volume of verse (thirty-five poems) entitled
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from 1944 to 1990. Migjeni was, nonetheless, not a socialist or revolutionary poet in the political sense, despite the indignation and the occasional clenched fist he shows us. For this, he lacked the
295:, run by Italian nuns. His maternal uncle Jovan Kokoshi taught at the Orthodox seminary in Bitola. Milosh had a brother that died in infancy, and four sisters: Lenka, Jovanka, Cvetka and Olga. 508:("Blasphemy") that were deemed offensive, but it did include eight new ones. The main theme of Migjeni was misery and suffering, a reflection of the life he saw and lived which was evident in 355:
in the decree of appointment as teacher signed by Minister of Education Mirash Ivanaj dated 18 May 1933. In the revised birth certificate dated to 26 January 1937, his name is spelt
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disease, and poverty he discovered all around him." He was a poet of despair who saw no way out, who cherished no hope that anything but death could put an end to suffering.
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His volume of poetry, Vargjet e lira (Free verse), went to press in 1936, but was immediately confiscated by the authorities; a second printing of it did appear in 1944.
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Me botimin e prodhimit të parë letrar, „Sokrat i vuejtun apo derr i kënaqun?" n'Illyria të 27 majit 1934, fillon ritmi i shpejtë i aktivitetit letrar të Migjenit.
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poet and writer, considered one of the most important of the 20th century. After his death, he was recognized as one of the main influential writers of interwar
399:, an acronym of Millosh Gjergj Nikolla. In the summer of 1935, Migjeni fell seriously ill with tuberculosis, which he had contracted earlier. He journeyed to 484: 1156:
The following villages are in whole or part occupied by Orthodox Serbs — Brch, Borich, Basits, Vraka, Sterbets, Kadrum. Farming is the chief occupation.
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manner. In those works, Migjeni gives readers a precursor of socialist verse or rather, in fact, as the zenith of genuine socialist verse in Albanian
384:, seven kilometers from Shkokër, until 1934 when the school closed. It was during this period that he also began writing prose sketches and verses. 659: 2326: 1593: 1067:
Ersoy, Ahmet; Górny, Maciej; Kechriotis, Vangelis, eds. (2010). "Millosh Gjergj Nikolla: We, the Sons of the New Age; The Highlander Recital".
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The author had chosen the nom-de-plume Mi-Gje-Ni, an acronym formed by the first two letters each of his first name, patronymic and last name.
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in the Upper Reka region and the Kokoshi family. Angjelina maintained that the family used many Slavic names because of their Orthodox faith.
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from where he moved to Shkodër in the late 19th century where he practiced the trade of a bricklayer and later married Stake Milani from
245: 340:(also in former Yugoslavia), from where he graduated in 1927, then entered the Orthodox seminary of St. John the Theologian. He studied 455:. After eighteen difficult months in the mountains, he was obliged to put an end to his career in order to seek medical treatment in 257: 336:), where his sister Lenka had moved. At 14 years of age, in autumn 1925, he received a scholarship to attend secondary school in 2296: 2311: 1014:
Bahun, Sanja (2013). "The Balkans Uncovered: Toward Historie Croisée of Modernism". In Wollaeger, Mark; Eatough, Matt (eds.).
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late 1940s, i.e. internment, imprisonment or execution. His early demise has at least preserved the writer for us undefiled.
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in 1936, but was banned by government censorship. The second edition, published in 1944, was missing two old poems
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He attended an Orthodox elementary school in Scutari. From 1923 to 1925, he attended a secondary school in
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writes that "his demise at the age of twenty-six was a tragic loss for the modern Albanian letters".
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Auteurs européens du premier XXe siècle: 1. De la drôle de paix à la drôle de guerre (1923-1939)
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Part of the 'establishment' which he felt was oblivious to the sufferings of humanity was the
333: 2049: 1969: 662:, who had warned him that the communists would not forgive for such poems, Migjeni replied, 260:
took over the full publication of works, which in the 1930s had been partially unpublished.
2266: 2261: 1929: 1819: 1472: 344:, Russian, Greek, Latin and French. He continued his training and studies until June 1932. 1598: 1547: 642:. Migjeni was not entirely uninfluenced by the nascent philosophy of the right either. In 8: 1522: 1400: 758: 668: 341: 231: 2124: 2099: 1964: 1562: 1532: 1527: 1436: 627: 423:
and in April 1936 began his activities as the headmaster of the run-down school there.
317:. Angjelina Ceka Luarasi, daughter of Migjeni's younger sister Olga stated in her book 180: 1718: 1517: 412: 303: 1809: 1648: 1431: 1414: 1265: 1240: 1178: 1074: 1047: 1021: 994: 851: 830: 800: 779: 639: 212: 125: 2094: 2089: 2069: 2024: 1774: 1758: 1728: 1512: 1492: 1477: 2039: 1723: 1708: 681: 623: 460:
Luigi Sanatorium near Turin, Migjeni was transferred to the Waldensian hospital in
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On 23 April 1933, he was appointed teacher at a school in the village of Vrakë or
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again in the periodical Illyria, began publishing his first epoch-making poems.
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His surname derived from his grandfather Nikolla, who hailed from the region of
2119: 2104: 1859: 1703: 1643: 1552: 1507: 276:, Montenegro, with whom he had two sons: Gjergj (Migjeni's father) and Kristo. 135: 64: 1954: 1482: 575:
Typical of the suffering and of the futility of human endeavor for Migjeni is
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The clear mountain air did him some good, but the poverty and misery of the
2084: 2059: 2054: 2034: 2004: 1959: 1944: 1904: 1884: 1874: 1864: 1844: 1839: 1743: 1623: 1462: 465: 253: 216:; 13 October 1911 – 26 August 1938), commonly known by the 195: 2174: 1572: 2139: 1989: 1984: 1979: 1949: 1924: 1889: 1879: 1804: 1794: 1789: 1673: 1668: 1577: 1487: 391:(Suffering Socrates or a satisfied pig), was published in the periodical 241: 559:
by gravestones all besmeared with tears and lunatics who, silent, grin.
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A Handbook of Serbia, Montenegro, Albania and Adjacent Parts of Greece
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where all the roads are laid with thorns and on every side walled in
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The proliferation of his creativity gained a special momentum after
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and from the tiny raindrop of that tear, a man is born again.
535:- One eye glittering with distilled drops of the deepest pain 480: 456: 452: 381: 322: 140: 84: 1310: 555:
hoping for the smallest victory, and seek out distant lands;
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and their will as if squeezed in the fist of a giant breaks.
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as well as any sense of political commitment and activity.
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His grandfather was one of the signatories of the congress
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in Albania and the proclamation of the People's Republic.
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in 1922. His mother Sofia Kokoshi (d. 1916), a native of
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and sometimes an instinctive pulse of frustrated thought
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nipped in the bud. The very year of the publication of
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origin further speculating that his first language was
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And each such man must take his fate in his own hands,
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in the passport dated 17 June 1932, then changed into
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In a letter of 12 January 1936 written to translator
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Reader's Encyclopedia of Eastern European Literature
1110: 1066: 688:("Preface of prefaces") with its cry of desperation 1315: 968: 931: 549:
rolls down and off the face, a single drop of rain;
298:Migjeni was born on 13 October 1911 in the town of 1094: 1092: 1090: 899: 897: 895: 893: 891: 873: 1127: 923:sfn error: no target: CITEREFLuarasiLuarasi2003 ( 646:("May the man be born") and particularly, in the 531:where mankind are condemned to sneak like snakes, 2253: 1166: 1164: 1099:Angjelina Ceka Luarasi; Skender Luarasi (2003). 545:But the head sags, and the sorrowing eye is hid, 483:writer, authoring about twenty-four short prose 1260:Pynsent, Robert B.; Kanikova, Sonia I. (1993). 1259: 1202:(in Albanian). No. 10. 1958. p. 469. 1087: 1070:Modernism – Representations of National Culture 986: 888: 918: 1385: 1161: 1139: 796:A Biographical Dictionary of Albanian History 547:and a solitary tear squeezes through the lid, 368:Teaching, publishing and deteriorating health 1228: 1226: 1224: 1222: 1220: 1218: 1216: 1214: 1212: 1170: 1020:. Oxford, England: Oxford University Press. 948: 946: 626:, long before the so-called liberation and 537:glimmers from far across the vale of tears, 237:Migjeni is considered to have shifted from 1392: 1378: 990:Albania: From Anarchy to a Balkan Identity 987:Vickers, Miranda; Pettifer, James (1997). 648:Nietzschean dithyramb Trajtat e Mbinjeriut 387:In May 1934, his first short prose piece, 31: 1209: 1046:. Oxford University Press. October 2013. 703:("Scandalous song"), Migjeni expresses a 1043:The Oxford Handbook of Global Modernisms 1017:The Oxford Handbook of Global Modernisms 943: 850:. De Boeck Supérieur. pp. 710–711. 826:Albanian literature: social perspectives 667: 585: 543:seeking an outlet for anger overwrought. 523:We show our consolation only in tears... 425: 371: 1399: 1360: 954:"Tre "shokë": Migjeni, Pano e Dritëroi" 376:Migjeni on an Albanian stamp from 1961. 2254: 1365:(in Albanian). Tirana, Albania: Cetis. 1152:. H.M. Stationery Office. p. 403. 993:. London, England: C. Hurst & Co. 2327:20th-century deaths from tuberculosis 1373: 1239:. Scarecrow Press. pp. 301–302. 1232: 1133: 1121: 1013: 974: 937: 843: 792: 771: 309:Some scholars think that Migjeni had 211: 37:Portrait of Migjeni, photographed by 2157: 1343:, explicit permission for use under 1321: 1174:Albanian Literature: A Short History 903: 882: 822: 813: 775:Albanian Literature: A Short History 529:of the Universe our world is a tomb, 527:is misery... because within the womb 525:Our inheritance from all these years 2317:Former Albanian Orthodox Christians 389:Sokrat i vuejtun apo derr i kënaqun 13: 1351:Migjeni (Millosh Gjergj Nikolla). 430:A bust of Migjeni in front of the 14: 2348: 1331: 1146:Great Britain. Admiralty (1920). 464:where he died on 26 August 1938. 2234: 2217: 2200: 2183: 2166: 1236:Historical Dictionary of Albania 960:. 4 January 2015. Archived from 799:. I.B.Tauris. pp. 308–309. 194: 179: 1304: 1281: 1253: 1191: 1060: 1264:. HarperCollins. p. 262. 1177:. I.B. Tauris. pp. 132–. 1103:. Cetis Tirana. pp. 7–8. 1034: 1007: 980: 816:"Migjeni në librin e shtëpisë" 814:Demo, Elsa (14 October 2011). 541:flashes out across the spheres 492:("Free Verse") was printed by 1: 2297:20th-century Albanian writers 866: 778:. I.B.Tauris. pp. 138–. 606:("The sons of the new age"), 302:at the southeastern coast of 2332:Tuberculosis deaths in Italy 1558:Giuseppe Schirò (archbishop) 719:("The poem of the misery"). 504:("Preface of prefaces") and 479:Migjeni made his debut as a 293:Catholic seminary of Scutari 263: 213:[miˈɫoʃɟɛˈrɟniˈkoɫa] 7: 2307:People from Scutari vilayet 2292:20th-century Albanian poets 1442:Albanian National Awakening 1288:"Migjeni dhe epoka e tij". 844:Polet, Jean-Claude (2002). 747: 10: 2353: 2312:People from Shkodër County 919:Luarasi & Luarasi 2003 764: 604:Të birtë e shekullit të ri 2337:20th-century male writers 2277:Albanian-language writers 2045:Giuseppe Schirò Di Maggio 1767: 1714:Francesco Antonio Santori 1586: 1455: 1407: 1361:Luarasi, Skender (2002). 1341:. albanianliterature.com. 1311:https://robertwilton.com/ 722: 686:Parathania e parathanieve 672:A monument of Migjeni in 502:Parathanja e parathanjeve 474: 395:, under his new pen name 362: 249:suffering of the people. 193: 188: 175: 159: 118: 98: 90: 70: 45: 30: 23: 1420:List of Albanian writers 754:List of Albanian writers 285:Albanian Orthodox Church 16:Albanian poet and writer 2272:Albanian-language poets 818:. Mapo; Arkiva Lajmeve. 209:Albanian pronunciation: 1355:, Dukagjini, Peja 2001 1233:Elsie, Robert (2010). 1158: 793:Elsie, Robert (2012). 772:Elsie, Robert (2005). 677: 614:("Song of youth") and 599: 562: 439: 377: 291:, was educated at the 205:Millosh Gjergj Nikolla 49:Millosh Gjergj Nikolla 2287:Albanian male writers 1357:, A bilingual edition 1171:Robert Elsie (2005). 1154: 690:"God! Where are you?" 671: 616:Kanga e të burgosunit 589: 515: 429: 375: 347:His name was written 281:for the establishment 2302:Writers from Shkodër 1820:Maria Antonia Braile 1473:Constantine of Berat 823:Pipa, Arshi (1978). 602:Some poems, such as 2282:Albanian male poets 1523:Tahir Efendi Jakova 1401:Albanian literature 1290:Studime Filologjike 759:Albanian literature 732:saw the victory of 342:Old Church Slavonic 232:Albanian literature 2050:Dhimitër Shuteriqi 1970:Sejfulla Malëshova 1965:Luljeta Lleshanaku 1533:Haxhi Ymer Kashari 1528:Hasan Zyko Kamberi 1437:History of Albania 1339:"Authors: Migjeni" 964:on 4 January 2015. 678: 600: 440: 378: 2322:Albanian atheists 2148: 2147: 1810:Domenico Bellizzi 1649:Milto Sotir Gurra 1599:Andon Zako Çajupi 1587:Classical authors 1548:Etëhem Bey Mollaj 1432:Albanian folklore 1415:Albanian language 1184:978-1-84511-031-4 1080:978-9-63732-664-6 1053:978-0-19-932470-5 1027:978-0-19932-470-5 1000:978-1-85065-290-8 857:978-2-8041-3580-5 836:978-3-87828-106-1 806:978-1-78076-431-3 785:978-1-84511-031-4 640:Spanish Civil War 581:Kangët e mjerimit 338:Monastir (Bitola) 202: 201: 2344: 2247: 2239: 2238: 2237: 2230: 2222: 2221: 2220: 2213: 2205: 2204: 2203: 2196: 2188: 2187: 2186: 2179: 2171: 2170: 2169: 2159: 2125:Dhimitër Xhuvani 2100:Kasëm Trebeshina 2040:Lasgush Poradeci 1724:Giuseppe Serembe 1709:Girolamo de Rada 1563:Tahir Skënderasi 1408:Related articles 1394: 1387: 1380: 1371: 1370: 1366: 1342: 1325: 1319: 1313: 1308: 1302: 1301: 1296:(3–4): 7. 1988. 1285: 1279: 1278: 1257: 1251: 1250: 1230: 1207: 1206: 1195: 1189: 1188: 1168: 1159: 1153: 1143: 1137: 1131: 1125: 1119: 1108: 1107: 1096: 1085: 1084: 1064: 1058: 1057: 1038: 1032: 1031: 1011: 1005: 1004: 984: 978: 972: 966: 965: 950: 941: 935: 929: 928: 916: 907: 901: 886: 880: 861: 840: 819: 810: 789: 717:Poema e mjerimit 701:Kanga skandaloze 644:Të lindet njeriu 628:socialist period 566: 258:communist regime 246:critical realism 215: 210: 198: 184:People's Teacher 183: 77: 57: 55: 35: 21: 20: 2352: 2351: 2347: 2346: 2345: 2343: 2342: 2341: 2252: 2251: 2250: 2240: 2235: 2233: 2229:from Wikisource 2223: 2218: 2216: 2206: 2201: 2199: 2189: 2184: 2182: 2178:from Wiktionary 2172: 2167: 2165: 2162: 2158:sister projects 2155:at Knowledge's 2149: 2144: 2075:Xhevahir Spahiu 2000:Besnik Mustafaj 1930:Skifter Këlliçi 1920:Karmel Kandreva 1763: 1719:Giuseppe Schirò 1689:Kristo Negovani 1659:Musine Kokalari 1582: 1568:Giulio Variboba 1543:Branko Merxhani 1518:Shahin Frashëri 1451: 1403: 1398: 1337: 1334: 1329: 1328: 1320: 1316: 1309: 1305: 1292:(in Albanian). 1287: 1286: 1282: 1272: 1258: 1254: 1247: 1231: 1210: 1197: 1196: 1192: 1185: 1169: 1162: 1144: 1140: 1132: 1128: 1120: 1111: 1097: 1088: 1081: 1065: 1061: 1054: 1040: 1039: 1035: 1028: 1012: 1008: 1001: 985: 981: 973: 969: 952: 951: 944: 936: 932: 922: 917: 910: 902: 889: 881: 874: 869: 864: 858: 837: 829:. R. Trofenik. 807: 786: 767: 750: 725: 696:("Blasphemy"). 610:("Awakening"), 592:Migjeni Theatre 568: 565:(trans. Wilton) 564: 561: 558: 556: 554: 552: 550: 548: 546: 544: 542: 540: 538: 536: 534: 532: 530: 528: 526: 524: 522: 521: 494:Gutenberg Press 477: 444:mountain people 432:Migjeni Theatre 415:(1900–1982) in 413:Skënder Luarasi 370: 365: 357:Millosh Nikolla 353:Millosh Nikolla 330:Bar, Montenegro 304:Lake of Shkodër 266: 208: 171: 155: 114: 79: 75: 59: 58:13 October 1911 53: 51: 50: 41: 26: 17: 12: 11: 5: 2350: 2340: 2339: 2334: 2329: 2324: 2319: 2314: 2309: 2304: 2299: 2294: 2289: 2284: 2279: 2274: 2269: 2264: 2249: 2248: 2246:from Wikibooks 2231: 2214: 2212:from Wikiquote 2197: 2180: 2151: 2146: 2145: 2143: 2142: 2137: 2132: 2127: 2122: 2120:Bilal Xhaferri 2117: 2112: 2107: 2105:Hajro Ulqinaku 2102: 2097: 2095:Parid Teferiçi 2092: 2090:Haki Stërmilli 2087: 2082: 2077: 2072: 2070:Nokë Sinishtaj 2067: 2062: 2057: 2052: 2047: 2042: 2037: 2032: 2027: 2025:Dhimitër Pasko 2022: 2017: 2012: 2007: 2002: 1997: 1992: 1987: 1982: 1977: 1972: 1967: 1962: 1957: 1952: 1947: 1942: 1937: 1932: 1927: 1922: 1917: 1912: 1907: 1902: 1897: 1892: 1887: 1882: 1877: 1872: 1867: 1862: 1860:Ibrahim Dalliu 1857: 1852: 1847: 1842: 1837: 1832: 1827: 1822: 1817: 1812: 1807: 1802: 1797: 1792: 1787: 1782: 1777: 1775:Dritëro Agolli 1771: 1769: 1765: 1764: 1762: 1761: 1759:Pjetër Zarishi 1756: 1751: 1746: 1741: 1736: 1731: 1729:Lazër Shantoja 1726: 1721: 1716: 1711: 1706: 1704:Foqion Postoli 1701: 1696: 1691: 1686: 1681: 1676: 1671: 1666: 1661: 1656: 1651: 1646: 1644:Luigj Gurakuqi 1641: 1636: 1631: 1626: 1621: 1616: 1611: 1606: 1601: 1596: 1590: 1588: 1584: 1583: 1581: 1580: 1575: 1570: 1565: 1560: 1555: 1553:Sulejman Naibi 1550: 1545: 1540: 1535: 1530: 1525: 1520: 1515: 1513:Dalip Frashëri 1510: 1508:Nezim Frakulla 1505: 1500: 1495: 1493:Julije Balović 1490: 1485: 1480: 1478:Pjetër Bogdani 1475: 1470: 1465: 1459: 1457: 1453: 1452: 1450: 1449: 1444: 1439: 1434: 1429: 1428: 1427: 1417: 1411: 1409: 1405: 1404: 1397: 1396: 1389: 1382: 1374: 1368: 1367: 1358: 1348: 1333: 1332:External links 1330: 1327: 1326: 1324:, p. 150. 1314: 1303: 1280: 1270: 1252: 1245: 1208: 1190: 1183: 1160: 1138: 1126: 1124:, p. 308. 1109: 1086: 1079: 1059: 1052: 1033: 1026: 1006: 999: 979: 977:, p. 138. 967: 942: 940:, p. 710. 930: 908: 887: 885:, p. 134. 871: 870: 868: 865: 863: 862: 856: 841: 835: 820: 811: 805: 790: 784: 768: 766: 763: 762: 761: 756: 749: 746: 724: 721: 654:to come. To a 516: 514: 490:Vargjet e Lira 476: 473: 369: 366: 364: 361: 349:Milosh Nikoliç 315:Serbo-Croatian 265: 262: 200: 199: 191: 190: 186: 185: 177: 176:Notable awards 173: 172: 170: 169: 163: 161: 157: 156: 154: 153: 151:Serbo-Croatian 148: 143: 138: 133: 128: 122: 120: 116: 115: 113: 112: 109: 106: 102: 100: 96: 95: 92: 88: 87: 78:(aged 26) 74:26 August 1938 72: 68: 67: 65:Ottoman Empire 47: 43: 42: 36: 28: 27: 24: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 2349: 2338: 2335: 2333: 2330: 2328: 2325: 2323: 2320: 2318: 2315: 2313: 2310: 2308: 2305: 2303: 2300: 2298: 2295: 2293: 2290: 2288: 2285: 2283: 2280: 2278: 2275: 2273: 2270: 2268: 2265: 2263: 2260: 2259: 2257: 2245: 2244: 2232: 2228: 2227: 2215: 2211: 2210: 2198: 2194: 2193: 2181: 2177: 2176: 2164: 2163: 2160: 2154: 2141: 2138: 2136: 2135:Injac Zamputi 2133: 2131: 2128: 2126: 2123: 2121: 2118: 2116: 2115:Ornela Vorpsi 2113: 2111: 2110:Ardian Vehbiu 2108: 2106: 2103: 2101: 2098: 2096: 2093: 2091: 2088: 2086: 2083: 2081: 2080:Sterjo Spasse 2078: 2076: 2073: 2071: 2068: 2066: 2065:Llazar Siliqi 2063: 2061: 2058: 2056: 2053: 2051: 2048: 2046: 2043: 2041: 2038: 2036: 2033: 2031: 2028: 2026: 2023: 2021: 2020:Ludmilla Pajo 2018: 2016: 2015:Fadil Paçrami 2013: 2011: 2010:Jeton Neziraj 2008: 2006: 2003: 2001: 1998: 1996: 1993: 1991: 1988: 1986: 1983: 1981: 1978: 1976: 1975:Gjekë Marinaj 1973: 1971: 1968: 1966: 1963: 1961: 1958: 1956: 1953: 1951: 1948: 1946: 1943: 1941: 1940:Fatos Kongoli 1938: 1936: 1935:Anastas Kondo 1933: 1931: 1928: 1926: 1923: 1921: 1918: 1916: 1915:Ismail Kadare 1913: 1911: 1910:Helena Kadare 1908: 1906: 1903: 1901: 1900:Odhise Grillo 1898: 1896: 1893: 1891: 1888: 1886: 1883: 1881: 1878: 1876: 1873: 1871: 1870:Teki Dervishi 1868: 1866: 1863: 1861: 1858: 1856: 1853: 1851: 1848: 1846: 1843: 1841: 1838: 1836: 1833: 1831: 1830:Dionis Bubani 1828: 1826: 1825:Flora Brovina 1823: 1821: 1818: 1816: 1813: 1811: 1808: 1806: 1803: 1801: 1800:Lindita Arapi 1798: 1796: 1793: 1791: 1788: 1786: 1785:Ylljet Aliçka 1783: 1781: 1780:Mimoza Ahmeti 1778: 1776: 1773: 1772: 1770: 1766: 1760: 1757: 1755: 1752: 1750: 1747: 1745: 1742: 1740: 1739:Stefan Shundi 1737: 1735: 1734:Filip Shiroka 1732: 1730: 1727: 1725: 1722: 1720: 1717: 1715: 1712: 1710: 1707: 1705: 1702: 1700: 1697: 1695: 1692: 1690: 1687: 1685: 1682: 1680: 1677: 1675: 1672: 1670: 1667: 1665: 1664:Ernest Koliqi 1662: 1660: 1657: 1655: 1654:Jolanda Kodra 1652: 1650: 1647: 1645: 1642: 1640: 1639:Mihal Grameno 1637: 1635: 1634:Sami Frashëri 1632: 1630: 1629:Naim Frashëri 1627: 1625: 1622: 1620: 1619:Gjergj Fishta 1617: 1615: 1612: 1610: 1607: 1605: 1604:Gabriele Dara 1602: 1600: 1597: 1595: 1592: 1591: 1589: 1585: 1579: 1576: 1574: 1571: 1569: 1566: 1564: 1561: 1559: 1556: 1554: 1551: 1549: 1546: 1544: 1541: 1539: 1538:Luca Matranga 1536: 1534: 1531: 1529: 1526: 1524: 1521: 1519: 1516: 1514: 1511: 1509: 1506: 1504: 1503:Nikollë Filja 1501: 1499: 1498:Nicola Chetta 1496: 1494: 1491: 1489: 1486: 1484: 1481: 1479: 1476: 1474: 1471: 1469: 1468:Zenel Bastari 1466: 1464: 1461: 1460: 1458: 1456:Early authors 1454: 1448: 1445: 1443: 1440: 1438: 1435: 1433: 1430: 1426: 1423: 1422: 1421: 1418: 1416: 1413: 1412: 1410: 1406: 1402: 1395: 1390: 1388: 1383: 1381: 1376: 1375: 1372: 1364: 1363:Migjeni: Jeta 1359: 1356: 1354: 1349: 1346: 1340: 1336: 1335: 1323: 1318: 1312: 1307: 1300: 1295: 1291: 1284: 1277: 1273: 1271:9780062700070 1267: 1263: 1256: 1248: 1246:9780810873803 1242: 1238: 1237: 1229: 1227: 1225: 1223: 1221: 1219: 1217: 1215: 1213: 1205: 1201: 1194: 1186: 1180: 1176: 1175: 1167: 1165: 1157: 1151: 1150: 1142: 1135: 1130: 1123: 1118: 1116: 1114: 1106: 1102: 1101:Migjeni–Vepra 1095: 1093: 1091: 1082: 1076: 1072: 1071: 1063: 1055: 1049: 1045: 1044: 1037: 1029: 1023: 1019: 1018: 1010: 1002: 996: 992: 991: 983: 976: 971: 963: 959: 955: 949: 947: 939: 934: 926: 920: 915: 913: 905: 900: 898: 896: 894: 892: 884: 879: 877: 872: 859: 853: 849: 848: 842: 838: 832: 828: 827: 821: 817: 812: 808: 802: 798: 797: 791: 787: 781: 777: 776: 770: 769: 760: 757: 755: 752: 751: 745: 741: 737: 735: 731: 720: 718: 713: 709: 706: 702: 697: 695: 691: 687: 683: 675: 670: 666: 665: 661: 657: 653: 649: 645: 641: 635: 633: 629: 625: 621: 620:revolutionary 617: 613: 612:Kanga e rinis 609: 605: 597: 593: 588: 584: 582: 578: 574: 567: 560: 520: 513: 511: 507: 503: 499: 496:Publisher in 495: 491: 486: 482: 472: 469: 467: 463: 462:Torre Pellice 458: 454: 450: 445: 437: 433: 428: 424: 422: 418: 414: 409: 406: 402: 398: 394: 390: 385: 383: 374: 360: 358: 354: 350: 345: 343: 339: 335: 331: 326: 324: 320: 319:Migjeni–Vepra 316: 312: 307: 305: 301: 296: 294: 290: 286: 282: 277: 275: 271: 261: 259: 255: 250: 247: 243: 240: 239:revolutionary 235: 233: 229: 225: 222: 219: 214: 206: 197: 192: 187: 182: 178: 174: 168: 165: 164: 162: 158: 152: 149: 147: 144: 142: 139: 137: 134: 132: 129: 127: 124: 123: 121: 117: 110: 107: 104: 103: 101: 97: 93: 89: 86: 82: 81:Torre Pellice 73: 69: 66: 62: 48: 44: 40: 34: 29: 22: 19: 2241: 2224: 2207: 2195:from Commons 2190: 2173: 2152: 2085:Luan Starova 2060:Drago Siliqi 2055:Azem Shkreli 2035:Ali Podrimja 2005:Faruk Myrtaj 1960:Natasha Lako 1945:Vath Koreshi 1905:Ervin Hatibi 1885:Fatmir Gjata 1875:Elvira Dones 1865:Ridvan Dibra 1850:Spiro Çomora 1845:Selfixhe Ciu 1840:Martin Camaj 1744:Risto Siliqi 1678: 1669:Faik Konitza 1624:Kristo Floqi 1594:Josif Bageri 1463:Frang Bardhi 1362: 1352: 1317: 1306: 1297: 1293: 1289: 1283: 1275: 1261: 1255: 1235: 1203: 1199: 1193: 1173: 1155: 1148: 1141: 1129: 1104: 1100: 1069: 1062: 1042: 1036: 1016: 1009: 989: 982: 970: 962:the original 957: 933: 921:, p. ?. 846: 825: 795: 774: 742: 738: 729: 726: 716: 710: 700: 698: 693: 689: 685: 679: 663: 647: 643: 636: 615: 611: 607: 603: 601: 580: 576: 572: 569: 563: 518: 517: 509: 505: 501: 493: 489: 478: 470: 466:Robert Elsie 441: 410: 396: 392: 388: 386: 379: 356: 352: 348: 346: 327: 318: 308: 297: 278: 267: 254:World War II 251: 236: 223: 204: 203: 76:(1938-08-26) 18: 2267:1938 deaths 2262:1911 births 2175:Definitions 2140:Petraq Zoto 1990:Esad Mekuli 1985:Din Mehmeti 1980:Petro Marko 1955:Teodor Laço 1950:Rifat Kukaj 1925:Teodor Keko 1890:Ndoc Gjetja 1880:Mirko Gashi 1805:Eqrem Basha 1795:Fatos Arapi 1790:Ag Apolloni 1674:Loni Logori 1578:Ali Asllani 1488:Gjon Buzuku 1483:Pjetër Budi 660:André Stefi 519:Resignation 332:(in former 256:, when the 242:romanticism 2256:Categories 2209:Quotations 2130:Jakov Xoxa 2030:Arshi Pipa 1995:Betim Muço 1895:Sabri Godo 1855:Diana Çuli 1835:Aleks Çaçi 1815:Ben Blushi 1754:Jani Vreto 1749:Vaso Pasha 1694:Ndoc Nikaj 1684:Ndre Mjeda 1609:Spiro Dine 1447:Albanology 1353:Free Verse 1198:"Review". 1134:Elsie 2005 1122:Elsie 2012 975:Elsie 2005 938:Polet 2002 867:References 730:Free Verse 656:Trotskyist 510:Free verse 334:Yugoslavia 270:Upper Reka 108:translator 99:Occupation 54:1911-10-13 39:Geg Marubi 2243:Textbooks 1573:Muçi Zade 1322:Pipa 1978 1200:Jeta e re 904:Demo 2011 883:Pipa 1978 734:Stalinism 712:Eroticism 577:Rezignata 264:Biography 226:, was an 189:Signature 1699:Fan Noli 748:See also 694:Blasfemi 658:friend, 652:Superman 632:optimism 506:Blasfemi 485:sketches 228:Albanian 221:pen name 126:Albanian 119:Language 91:Pen name 2153:Migjeni 1679:Migjeni 1614:Asdreni 1345:GNU FDL 765:Sources 624:letters 596:Shkodër 449:measles 436:Shkodër 397:Migjeni 393:Illyria 300:Shkodër 283:of the 224:Migjeni 218:acronym 167:Realism 146:Russian 94:Migjeni 61:Shkodër 25:Migjeni 1768:Modern 1268:  1243:  1181:  1077:  1050:  1024:  997:  854:  833:  803:  782:  723:Legacy 705:morbid 692:, and 682:Church 608:Zgjimi 498:Tirana 475:Poetry 417:Tirana 405:Greece 401:Athens 363:Career 289:Kavajë 131:French 111:writer 2226:Texts 2192:Media 1425:women 481:prose 457:Turin 453:mumps 382:Vraka 323:Debar 160:Genre 141:Latin 136:Greek 85:Italy 1299:1944 1266:ISBN 1241:ISBN 1179:ISBN 1075:ISBN 1048:ISBN 1022:ISBN 995:ISBN 958:mapo 925:help 852:ISBN 831:ISBN 801:ISBN 780:ISBN 674:Pukë 590:The 451:and 421:Puka 311:Serb 274:Kuči 105:Poet 71:Died 46:Born 699:In 594:in 434:in 244:to 2258:: 1294:42 1274:. 1211:^ 1163:^ 1112:^ 1089:^ 956:. 945:^ 911:^ 890:^ 875:^ 512:. 403:, 359:. 306:. 234:. 83:, 63:, 2161:: 1393:e 1386:t 1379:v 1347:. 1249:. 1187:. 1136:. 1083:. 1056:. 1030:. 1003:. 927:) 906:. 860:. 839:. 809:. 788:. 676:. 598:. 438:. 207:( 56:) 52:(

Index

Portrait of Migjeni, photographed by Geg Marubi
Geg Marubi
Shkodër
Ottoman Empire
Torre Pellice
Italy
Albanian
French
Greek
Latin
Russian
Serbo-Croatian
Realism

Signature of Migjeni
[miˈɫoʃɟɛˈrɟniˈkoɫa]
acronym
pen name
Albanian
Albanian literature
revolutionary
romanticism
critical realism
World War II
communist regime
Upper Reka
Kuči
for the establishment
Albanian Orthodox Church
Kavajë

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