1780:
778:
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855:, but were promptly attacked by the Indigenous people. Janszoon proceeded down the coast for some 350 km (220 mi). He stopped in some places, but was met by hostile natives and some of his men were killed. At the final place, he initially had friendly relations with the natives, but after he forced them to hunt for him and appropriated some of their women, violence broke out and there were many deaths on both sides. These events were recorded in Aboriginal oral history that has come down to the present day. Here Janszoon decided to turn back, the place later being called
1422:
46:
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460:
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1832:
997:"Those who sailed with the yacht of Pedro Fernandes de QueirĂłs in the neighbourhood of New Guinea to 10 degrees westward through many islands and shoals and over 2, 3 and 4 fathoms for as many as 40 days, presumed that New Guinea did not extend beyond 10 degrees to the south. If this be so, then the land from 9 to 14 degrees would be a separate land, different from the other New Guinea".
2331:
2309:
1929:. He first reached New Zealand, and then sailed further westwards to sight the south-eastern corner of the Australian continent on 20 April 1770. In doing so, he was to be the first documented European expedition to reach the eastern coastline of Australia. He continued sailing northwards along the east coast, charting and naming many features along the way. He identified
2636:, together with his charts and logbooks. The vessel stopped in Mauritius, thinking that he would be safe because of the scientific nature of his voyages, though England and France were at war at the time. However, the governor of Mauritius kept Flinders in prison for six and a half years. As a consequence, the first published map of the full outline of Australia was the
917:. The Brouwer Route became compulsory for Dutch vessels in 1617. The problem with the route, however, was that there was no easy way at the time to determine longitude, making Dutch landfalls on the west coast of Australia inevitable, as well as ships becoming wrecked on the shoals. Most of these landfalls were unplanned. The first such landfall was in 1616, when
1811:. While the ship was being careened he made notes on the fauna and flora and the indigenous peoples he found there. He made another voyage to the region in 1699, before returning to England. He described some of the flora and fauna of Australia, and was the first European to report Australia's peculiar
2543:
with all the specimens that had been collected by Baudin and his crew. He then headed for
Tasmania and conducted further charting of Bass Strait before sailing west, following the west coast northward, and after another visit to Timor, undertook further exploration along the north coast of Australia.
2026:
the globe as far south as possible to finally determine whether there was any great southern landmass, or Terra
Australis. On this expedition Furneaux was twice separated from his leader. On the first occasion, in 1773, Furneaux explored a great part of the south and east coasts of Van Diemen's Land,
988:
was appointed on 16 October 1617 as the first exclusive cartographer of VOC, whose job included creating and maintaining charts of coastlines in the area. Gerritsz produced a map in 1622 which showed the first part of
Australia to be charted, that by Janszoon in 1606. It was considered to be part of
1898:
who had preceded
Bougainville. When he returned to France in 1769, he was the first Frenchman to circumnavigate the globe and the first European known to have seen the Great Barrier Reef. Though he did not reach the mainland of Australia, he did eliminate a considerable area where the Southern land
2145:
in
Western Australia and made many more discoveries and named many other places. The expedition suffered many difficulties, with d'Entrecasteaux dying on 21 July 1793 of scurvy. On 18 February 1794 the expedition vessels were surrendered to the Dutch authorities in the East Indies so that the new
2123:
The
British received him courteously, and each captain, through their officers, offered the other any assistance and needed supplies. La PĂ©rouse was 6 weeks in Port Jackson, where the French established an observatory, held Catholic masses, performed geological observations, and planted the first
3994:
Sir Joseph Banks, 'Draft of proposed
Introduction to Captn Flinders Voyages', November 1811; State Library of New South Wales, The Papers of Sir Joseph Banks, Series 70.16; quoted in Robert J. King, "Terra Australis, New Holland and New South Wales: the Treaty of Tordesillas and Australia",
3980:
Sir Joseph Banks, 'Draft of proposed
Introduction to Captn Flinders Voyages', November 1811; State Library of New South Wales, The Papers of Sir Joseph Banks, Series 70.16; quoted in Robert J. King, "Terra Australis, New Holland and New South Wales: the Treaty of Tordesillas and Australia",
1001:
All charts and logs from returning VOC merchants and explorer sailors had to be submitted to
Gerritsz and provided new information for several breakthrough maps which came from his hands. Gerritsz' charts would accompany all VOC captains on their voyages. In 1627 Gerritsz made a map, the
2116:. The gale also prevented La PĂ©rouse's ships from entering Botany Bay. Though amicably received, the French expedition was a troublesome matter for the British, as it showed the interest of France in the new land. To preempt a French claim to Norfolk Island, Phillip ordered Lieutenant
2112:, which were on the latest leg of a three-year voyage that had taken them from Brest, around Cape Horn, up the coast from Chile to California, north-west to Kamchatka, south-east to Easter Island, north-west to Macao, and on to the Philippines, the Friendly Isles, Hawaii and
1224:. Starting in Mauritius both ships left on 8 October using the Roaring Forties to sail east as fast as possible. On 7 November, because of snow and hail the ships' course was altered to a more north-eastern direction. On 24 November 1642 Abel Tasman sighted the west coast of
1375:("A New and Most Accurate Chart of the Sphere of the Earth") of the same year, it incorporated Tasman's discoveries. Although the original mosaic was worn flat, it was reproduced in 1748. This reproduction was left in storage for centuries before being restored after
725:. Mike Owen, another member of the Past Masters group speculated that these coins may have arrived sometime after they had installed Muhammad Arcone on the Kilwa throne as a Portuguese vassal, from 1505 to 1506, or that the Portuguese had visited Wessel islands.
1760:
that had gone missing two years earlier. The mission proved fruitless, but along the way
Vlamingh charted parts of the continent's western coast and as a result improved navigation on the Indian Ocean route from the Cape of Good Hope to the Dutch East Indies.
1857:
in April 1768, where his boat was surrounded by hundreds of canoes filled with beautiful women. "I ask you", he wrote, "given such a spectacle, how could one keep at work 400 Frenchmen?" He claimed Tahiti for the French and sailed westward, past southern
2170:. The atlas contains 39 charts, of which those of Van Diemen's Land were the most detailed, and which remained the source of the English charts for many years. His expedition also resulted in the publication of the first general flora of New Holland.
1256:. The next day, an attempt was made to land in North Bay; however, because the sea was too rough the carpenter swam through the surf and planted the Dutch flag in North Bay. Tasman then claimed formal possession of the land on 3 December 1642.
1823:, created a sensation when it was published in English in 1697. Though he was briefly marooned on the northwest Australian coast on the trip described in this book, only his second voyage seems to be of importance to Australian exploration.
3573:
Tasman's Kaart van Zijn Australische Ontdekkingen 1644 "De Bonaparte-Kaart", Gereproduceerd op de Ware Grootte in Goud en Kleuren naar het Origineel in de Mitchell Library, Sydney (N.S.W.) met Toestemming van de Autoriteiten door F.C.
2396:. He reached Australia in May 1801, being the first to explore and map a part of the southern coast of the continent. The scientific expedition was a great success, with more than 2500 new species described. The French also met
3123:
1116:". On 8 May 1623, Carstensz and his crew fought a skirmish with 200 Aborigines at the mouth of a small river near Cape Duyfken (named after Janszoon's vessel which had earlier visited the region) and landed at the
721:, another of the Wessel Islands, by archaeologist and member of the Past Masters, Mike Hermes. Hermes speculated that the coins may suggest trade between indigenous Australians and Kilwa, or may have arrived via
1081:
was commissioned by VOC to lead an expedition to the southern coast of New Guinea and beyond, to follow up the reports of further land sighted by Janszoon in his 1606 voyages to the south. Setting off from
1383:. It was also used as the basis of another mosaic in Canberra, focused specifically on the Australian section of the map of the eastern hemisphere. Tasman's discoveries also subsequently appeared on the
1467:, which appears to have been on his initiative, as there was no such division in Tasman's journals or on his, Blaeu's, or Amsterdam Burgerzaal's maps or on any other Dutch maps of this period. Instead,
4200:
Godard, Philippe; Kerros, Tugdual de; Margot, Odette; Stanbury, Myra; Baxter, Sue; Western Australian Museum; Godard, Phillippe; De Kerros, Tugdual; Margot, Odette; Stanbury, Myra; Baxter, Sue (2008),
1285:, and its people. From the point of view of the Dutch East India Company, Tasman's explorations were a disappointment: he had found neither a promising area for trade nor a useful new shipping route.
697:, and that may, in part, be based on Portuguese charts. However, most historians do not accept this theory, and the interpretation of the Dieppe maps is highly contentious. In the early 20th century,
1023:
owned vessel of approximately 500 tons, on the way to Batavia made the second English voyage to use Brouwer's southern route. He sailed too far east and sighted the coastline of Western Australia at
689:
A number of relics and remains have been interpreted as evidence that the Portuguese reached Australia. The primary evidence advanced to support this theory is the representation of the continent of
2124:
garden. Before leaving Sydney on 10 March, La PĂ©rouse took the opportunity to send his journals, some charts and also some letters back to Europe with a British naval ship from the First Fleetâthe
1281:
between New Guinea and Australia, and continued his voyage westwards along the north Australian coast. He mapped the north coast of Australia making observations on the land, which he called
736:" in 1504, after being blown off course. For some time it had been thought he landed in Australia, but the place he landed has now been shown to be Brazil (which is north-west of the Cape).
656:
and on 19 April 1770 sighted the south-eastern coast of Australia and became the first recorded European to explore the eastern coastline. Explorers by land and sea continued to survey the
1882:
that, due to the hostility of the people there, he avoided, until his passage was blocked by a mighty reef. With his men weak from scurvy and disease and no way through he sailed for
4579:
5804:
3107:
1159:
the VOC official aboard his ship gave Thijssen permission to continue to sail eastwards, mapping more than 1,500 kilometres (930 mi) of the southern coast of Australia from
1212:
In August 1642, VOC despatched Abel Tasman and Franchoijs Visscher on a voyage of which one of the objects was to obtain knowledge of "all the totally unknown provinces of the
3223:
5088:
1236:, Governor-General of the Dutch East Indies. Proceeding south he skirted the southern end of Tasmania and turned north-east, Tasman then tried to work his two ships into
4675:
3867:
2162:
in 1802, all the expedition papers were returned to Rossel, who was thus able to publish a narrative of the whole enterprise. In 1808 Rossel published the detailed
905:
were used. Up to that point, the Dutch had followed a route copied from Arab and Portuguese sailors who followed the coasts of Africa, Mauritius and Ceylon. The
3158:
2353:, and explored some of the coastline south of Sydney. He suspected from this voyage that Tasmania was an island, and in 1798 Bass and he led an expedition to
1976:
he claimed Van Diemen's Land for France. He then sailed on to New Zealand where he and some crewmen were killed by MÄori warriors. The survivors retreated to
5821:
4009:
2085:
left England on 13 May 1787 to found a penal colony in Australia. It reached Botany Bay in mid-January 1788. Phillip had decided to move the settlement to
1173:("The Land of Pieter Nuyts"). Part of Thijssen's map shows the islands St Francis and St Peter, now known collectively with their respective groups as the
3757:
2120:
to lead a party of 15 convicts and seven free men to take control of Norfolk Island. They arrived on 6 March 1788, while La PĂ©rouse was still in Sydney.
1949:
Cook formally claimed possession of the entire east coast he had just explored for Britain. The expedition returned to England via the Indian Ocean and
3169:
1803:
in 1688, 66 years after it was wrecked. Dampier was the first Englishman to set foot on the Australian mainland on 5 January 1688, when his ship the
1323:
933:. Finding nothing of interest, Hartog continued sailing northwards along this coastline of Western Australia previously unknown to Europeans, making
2987:
2567:
The British suspected that the reason for Baudin's expedition was to try to establish a French colony on the coast of New Holland. In response, the
1933:
as a good harbour and one potentially suitable for a settlement, and where he made his first landfall on 29 April. Continuing up the coastline, the
1006:, entirely devoted to the discoveries of the West Australian coastline, which was named "Eendrachtsland", though the name had been used since 1619.
153:
2266:
2097:
2031:(1776â80), in 1777 Cook confirmed Furneaux's account and delineation of it, with certain minor criticisms and emendations, and named after him the
5702:
669:
4467:
1519:("Symbolic Presentation of the Spanish World") and played a part in the British claim and division of the territory during the establishment of
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4178:
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913:(which is at 34° latitude south) into the Roaring Forties (at 40â50° latitude south), then sailing east before turning north to Java using the
488:
4549:
1925:
and arriving there in 1769. On the return voyage he continued his explorations of the South Pacific, in search of the postulated continent of
5707:
5035:
1100:(captained by Willem Joosten Van Colster), he traveled along the south coast of New Guinea, then headed south to Cape York Peninsula and the
1418:'s 1659 map shows the clearly recognizable outline of Australia based on the many Dutch explorations of the first half of the 17th century.
5972:
4429:
1980:. Also in 1772, the two ships of the second French expedition were separated by a storm. The leader turned back but the second in command,
4407:
1779:
1055:. Brooke sailed separately to Java. Bright and his crew spent seven days ashore on the Montebello Islands, before sailing the longboat to
1104:. On 14 April 1623, he passed Cape Keerweer. Landing in search of fresh water for his stores, Carstensz encountered a party of the local
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of the importance of an expedition to chart the coastline of New Holland. As a result, in January 1801, Flinders was given command of
5475:
4497:
4106:
Reprinted 1937 with an introduction by Sir Albert Gray, President Hakluyt Society. Adam and Charles Black, London. Project Gutenberg
1129:
847:, believing the land was still part of New Guinea. On 26 February 1606, Janszoon and his party made landfall near the modern town of
298:
3064:
2957:
4941:
4617:
4319:
See extract from La Perouse's journal published in 1799 as; "A Voyage Around the world", pp. 179â180 in Frank Crowley (1980),
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4519:
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1292:(1450 to 1650), every continent had been visited and mostly mapped by Europeans, except the south polar continent now known as
772:
233:
81:
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2506:. Due to the scientific nature of the expedition, Flinders was issued with a French passport, despite England and France then
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4864:
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4268:
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2927:
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in what is now South Australia. Baudin stopped at the settlement of Sydney for supplies. In Sydney he bought a new ship, the
1451:("Relations of Various Interesting Voyages"), including a map of New Holland. Thévenot divided the continent in two, between
4109:
3642:
717:
in 1945 by RAAF radar operator Morry Isenberg. In 2018 another coin, also thought to be from Kilwa, was found on a beach on
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5291:
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2400:
and treated them with high respect. Many Western Australian places still have French names today from Baudin's expedition (
2393:
188:
99:
94:
89:
4389:, vol.85, pt.2, December 1999, pp.140â147. At: www.articlearchives.com/asia/northern-asia-russia/1659966-1.html ;name=hill
2510:. Flinders first sailed along the south coast to Sydney, then completed the circumnavigation of Australia back to Sydney.
6148:
6092:
5987:
5493:
5327:
5241:
3696:
2597:
2579:, both under direction of Lieutenant John Bowen, sailed from Port Jackson on 31 August 1803 to establish a settlement in
879:
805:, "VOC", "United East India Company") was set up in 1602 and traded extensively with the islands which now form parts of
777:
426:
163:
128:
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Plagued by contrary winds and ill health, it was decided on 7 July 1803 to return to France. The expedition stopped at
1059:
in Java. This was the first recorded shipwreck in Australian waters and first extended stay in Australia by Europeans.
481:
3904:
3147:
2725:
2444:
under Hamelin explored the area of Western Port, Victoria, and gave names to places, a number of which have survived.
1874:. On June 4 he almost ran into heavy breakers and had to change course to the north and east. He had almost found the
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on 16 September 1803. The expedition finally came back to France on 24 March 1804. According to researchers from the
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in 1606. This western limit of Spain's claim is shown on the 1761 map of the Spanish Empire by Vicente de Memije,
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2130:. Neither La PĂ©rouse, nor any of his men, were seen again. Fortunately the documents that he dispatched with the
2073:
and growing concern over French activity in the Pacific, encouraged the foundation by the British of a colony at
1177:. Thijssen's observations were included as early as 1628 by Gerritsz in a chart of the Indies and Eendrachtsland
722:
168:
143:
1027:(about 22° latitude south), although he mistook it for an island sighted in 1618 by Janszoon (and in 1816 named
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1946:
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271:
158:
62:
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in reference to the whole island. This 135° E. line seems to have represented Thévenot's understanding of the
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5895:
5744:
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5608:
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5357:
5337:
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1850:
789:/United East Indies Company (VOC), which was a major force behind Dutch exploration and mapping of Australia.
631:, in 1606. Dutch seafarers also visited the west and north coasts of the continent, as did French explorers.
474:
288:
223:
213:
173:
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421:
266:
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2979:
2920:: How Portuguese adventurers discovered and mapped Australia and New Zealand 250 years before Captain Cook
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1981:
1180:
One Dutch captain of this period who was not really an explorer but who nevertheless bears mentioning was
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5809:
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A Voyage to Terra Australis; Undertaken for the purpose of completing the discovery of that vast country.
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2507:
2455:
Flinders' work came to the attention of many of the scientists of the day, in particular the influential
2384:
2278:
2107:
2015:
1957:
1035:). They did not land there, and a few weeks later were shipwrecked on an uncharted reef northwest of the
193:
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up to about 22° latitude south. He then left the coast and continued on to Batavia. He called Australia
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4985:
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in January 1795 on board a Dutch ship taking with him the expedition's papers. The ship left Rossel at
2093:, but the British ships were unable to leave Botany Bay until 26 January because of a tremendous gale.
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to look for the Southern lands. After a stay in South America and the Falklands, Bougainville reached
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1972:) where he made contact with the island's indigenous people (the first European to have done so). In
1380:
1160:
1043:). The shipwreck caused the deaths of 93 men, but Brooke, his son John and nine men scrambled into a
831:
Janszoon charted the Australian coast and met with Aboriginal people. Janszoon followed the coast of
293:
208:
133:
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navigators were the first Europeans known to have explored and mapped the Australian coastline. The
503:
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4459:
3892:, Canberra, National Library of Australia, 2007, p. 32; this map is reproduced in Gunter Schilder,
3613:
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was declared unseaworthy, so in 1803 Flinders was compelled to return to England as a passenger on
2503:
2449:
2138:
1903:
1502:
794:
786:
2525:
While each was charting Australia's coastline, Baudin and Flinders met by chance in April 1802 in
2137:
In September 1791, the French Assembly decided to send an expedition in search of La PĂ©rouse, and
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1941:), where she had to be laid up for repairs. The voyage then recommenced, eventually reaching the
1788:
1676:
1411:
1365:("Town Hall") in 1648 revealed the extent of Dutch charts of much of Australia's coast. Based on
1282:
1237:
1164:
952:
754:
183:
71:
6014:
5992:
5967:
5932:
5912:
5876:
5714:
5685:
5675:
5650:
5613:
5544:
5381:
5276:
4029:
British Library K. Top. cxviii, 19 and Servicio GeogrĂĄfico del Ejercito, Madrid; O.H.K. Spate,
2853:
2843:
2823:
2752:
2640:, a product of Baudin's expedition. It preceded the publication of Flinders' map of Australia,
2609:
2568:
2553:
1815:. Dampier contributed to knowledge of Australia's coastline through his two-volume publication
1494:
1300:, or 'Australia' for short. This geographical achievement was displayed on the large world map
4437:
4399:
4199:
3372:
2147:
1315:
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inhabitants, who he described as "poor and miserable looking people" who had "no knowledge of
887:
6077:
6009:
5907:
5861:
5724:
5630:
5517:
5403:
5140:
5078:
4990:
3896:, Amsterdam, Theatrum Orbis Terrarum, 1976, p. 402; and in William Eisler and Bernard Smith,
3108:"'It could change everything': coin found off northern Australia may be from pre-1400 Africa"
2637:
2518:
2248:
2009:
1582:
1490:
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arrived off Botany Bay. The French expedition consisted of two ships led by La PĂ©rouse, the
1770:
523:
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5841:
5777:
5732:
5445:
5440:
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4640:
3890:
Australia in Maps: Great Maps in Australia's History from the National Library's Collection
3888:
National Library of Australia, Maura O'Connor, Terry Birtles, Martin Woods and John Clark,
2863:
2858:
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2530:
2224:
2003:
1965:
1938:
1937:
was to later run aground on shoals of the Great Barrier Reef (near the present-day site of
1701:
1612:
1600:
1253:
1248:. Two days later Tasman anchored to the north of Cape Frederick Hendrick just north of the
1125:
541:
414:
243:
31:
3541:
Martin Woods, "For the Dutch Republic, the Great Pacific", National Library of Australia,
2027:
and made the earliest British chart of the same. Most of his names here have survived. On
1661:
1148:
1070:
901:, working for VOC, discovered that sailing from Europe to Batavia was much quicker if the
677:
8:
6062:
6004:
5836:
5799:
5529:
5025:
4592:
Leslie R. Marchant, (1966). "Bruny D'Entrecasteaux, Joseph-Antoine Raymond (1739â1793)."
4202:
1772 : the French annexation of New Holland : the tale of Louis de Saint AloĂŒrn
3863:
3590:
De Ontdekkingsreis van Jacob le Maire en Willem Cornelisz. Schouten in de Jaren 1615â1617
3052:
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it and hence prove his theory. The sea between mainland Australia and Tasmania was named
2335:
1647:
1566:
1562:
1464:
1421:
1309:
1249:
1185:
1101:
1032:
959:
894:, charting New Guinea's southern coast, and possibly sighting Cape York in October 1606.
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342:
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ended up too far south and on 26 January 1627 he came upon the coast of Australia, near
793:
The most significant exploration of Australia in the 17th century was by the Dutch. The
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5430:
5002:
4906:
4527:
3634:
3080:
2896:
The Secret Discovery of Australia; Portuguese discoveries 200 years before Captain Cook
2804:
2605:
2536:
2535:, a smaller vessel which could conduct close inshore survey work, under the command of
2117:
1993:
1875:
1751:
1741:
1715:
1486:
1319:
1241:
1233:
1181:
1036:
982:, which had previous been encountered and named by Hartog, before turning for Batavia.
926:
559:
4792:
4771:
4750:
4729:
4615:
4593:
4250:
4137:
For a full record of the log and journals of the entire voyage, see Ray Parkin, (1997)
4082:
4043:
3900:, Sydney, International Cultural Corporation of Australis, 1988, pp. 67â84. Image at:
3514:
3177:
2065:, were named. The reports of Cook and Banks in conjunction with the loss of England's
1956:
In 1772, two French expeditions set out to find Terra Australis. The first was led by
6052:
5794:
5108:
4997:
4911:
4583:, by Antoine Bruny Dentrecasteaux; M. de Rossel. Published by Imperiale, Paris, 1808.
4324:
4282:
4274:
4264:
4229:
4205:
4168:
4142:
3944:
3924:
3813:
3788:
3686:
3498:
3380:
3351:
3312:
3260:
3206:
3115:
2947:
2923:
2899:
2799:
2592:
2468:
2437:
2417:
2397:
2061:
1950:
1887:
1524:
1229:
1174:
1117:
1087:
930:
910:
852:
848:
733:
710:
698:
683:
647:
642:
164 years after Janszoon's sighting. After an assignment to make observations of the
402:
366:
354:
1754:
commanded the rescue mission to Australia's west coast to look for survivors of the
6169:
5603:
5083:
3727:
3666:
Calendar of State Papers, Colonial Series, East Indies, China and Persia, 1625-1629
3626:
3343:
2917:
2891:
2828:
2673:
2496:
2456:
2413:
2354:
2342:
2324:
2134:
from the in-progress expedition were returned to Paris, where they were published.
2126:
2018:(1772â1775), which was commissioned by the British government with advice from the
1911:
1651:
1631:
1336:
1121:
1078:
604:
464:
178:
4161:(2005). "Marion Dufresne, Marc-Joseph (1724â1772)". In Cuneen, Christopher (ed.).
2141:
was selected to command the expedition. In 1792, d'Entrecasteaux landed and named
4889:
4833:
4798:
4777:
4756:
4735:
4646:
4621:
4599:
4356:
4113:
4107:
4088:
4049:
3908:
3785:
The History of Cartography, Volume Three: Cartography in the European Renaissance
3608:
3520:
3464:
3184:
3173:
3162:
3151:
3008:
Robert J. King, "The Jagiellonian Globe, a Key to the Puzzle of Jave la Grande",
2873:
2868:
2697:
2499:
2401:
2362:
2290:
2217:
2159:
1999:
1926:
1895:
1879:
1796:
1784:
1774:
1733:
1550:
1520:
1434:, which created a new eastern border for the Dutch claims later exploited by the
1297:
1066:
985:
902:
898:
821:
706:
652:
628:
568:
514:
705:
had established a colony in Botany Bay in the 16th century. Five coins from the
6047:
2848:
2715:
2644:, by three years. Flinders also published in 1814 his account of the voyage in
2369:
2113:
2082:
2066:
2032:
2023:
1961:
1867:
1506:
1435:
1109:
1048:
944:
934:
817:
798:
758:
714:
702:
690:
620:
586:
4824:
3156:
http://www.bresilbresils.org/decouverte_bresil/index.php?page=relation/palmier
6184:
4278:
4158:
3680:
3432:
3119:
2737:
2526:
2488:
set sail for New Holland on 18 July 1801. Attached to the expedition was the
2409:
2405:
2198:
2151:
2019:
1973:
1942:
1915:
1891:
1640:
1505:
across the 17th century from the lands reserved under those treaties for the
1278:
1095:
1056:
1024:
906:
891:
856:
836:
782:
615:
consisted of several waves of European seafarers who sailed the edges of the
45:
4697:
4286:
3901:
4749:
Leslie Marchant, J. H. Reynold.(1966) "Baudin, Nicolas Thomas (1754â1803)"
4128:
National Library of Australia, Manuscripts Collection, MS 1, 22 August 1770
3528:; Robert J. King, âDirk Hartog lands on Beach, the Gold-bearing Provinceâ,
3413:. Melbourne: Commonwealth Bureau of Census and Statistics. 1910. p. 13
3341:
3144:
2763:
2719:
2601:
2549:
2426:
2421:
2090:
2047:
1985:
1910:
was sent from England on an expedition to the Pacific Ocean to observe the
1863:
1672:
1498:
1376:
1332:
1156:
1152:
1083:
867:
718:
3497:. pp. 87â101. University of Queensland Press, St. Lucia, Queensland.
3224:"European discovery and the colonisation of Australia - European mariners"
6117:
5977:
4899:
4873:
4815:
2833:
2759:
2692:
2561:
2432:
2358:
2346:
2313:
2294:
2086:
2078:
2036:
1687:
1577:
1289:
1197:
1141:
1040:
948:
918:
862:
That same year, a Spanish expedition sailing in nearby waters and led by
694:
616:
595:
550:
532:
4706:. Adelaide: National Library of Australia. 14 October 1901. p. 7.
3638:
3441:. Adelaide: National Library of Australia. 26 January 1925. p. 8.
3167:
http://www.passocean.com/HistoiresdeHonfleur/gonneville/gonneville.html
2461:
Observations on the Coasts of Van Diemen's Land, on Bass's Strait, etc.
2286:
2242:
2193:
2074:
2050:, for whom a great many Australian geographical features and the plant
1930:
1907:
1835:
1808:
1415:
1366:
1305:
1293:
832:
639:
635:
577:
3731:
1509:
and reclaimed by the act of possession of "Austrialia" carried out by
1132:. Carstensz reached the Staaten River before heading north again. The
5237:
5206:
3732:"Original chart of the discovery of Tasmania, 24 Nov. to 5 Dec. 1642"
2545:
2513:
2479:
2207:
2155:
1989:
1977:
1922:
1607:
1589:
1463:("Southern Land") to the east. He divided the continent on a line at
1245:
922:
806:
657:
138:
4321:
Colonial Australia. A Documentary History of Australia 1, 1788â1840.
3630:
3410:
Official Year Book of the Commonwealth of Australia 1901â1909, No. 3
2811:
Circumnavigation of Australia; charting of the north-western coasts
4033:, Canberra, Australian National University Press, 1983, pp.279-280.
3330:
The Part Borne by the Dutch in the Discovery of Australia 1606â1765
3293:
The Part Borne by the Dutch in the Discovery of Australia 1606â1765
2705:
2557:
2489:
2319:
2256:
2232:
2040:
1996:
and claimed Western Australia in the name of French King Louis XV.
1969:
1812:
1705:
1277:). He followed the south coast of New Guinea eastwards, missed the
1225:
1052:
3965:
Relations de Divers Voyages Curieux qui n'Ont Point Esté Publiées
3251:
3249:
2392:, and was accompanied by nine zoologists and botanists, including
1069:' map of Australia and the Dutch Indies after the explorations by
3604:
3545:, Canberra, National Library of Australia, 2013, pp. 111â13.
2096:
Just as he was attempting to move the colony, on 24 January 1788
2055:
1556:
1356:
1208:
The route of Tasman's first and second voyages in 1642â3 and 1644
978:. After sailing northwards along the coast they made landfall in
826:
51:
3024:
Robert J. King, "Regio Patalis: Australia on the map in 1531?",
2158:
but took the papers, but was captured by the British. After the
1193:
1190:, which was wrecked off the coast of Western Australia in 1629.
4894:
3332:, London: Royal Dutch Geographical Society, section III. B
3246:
1854:
1204:
1015:
4842:
3037:
Gayle K. Brunelle, "Dieppe School", in David Buisseret (ed.),
2650:, which was published just before his death at the age of 40.
2361:. One of the two major islands in Bass Strait was later named
732:
claimed to have landed at a land he described as "east of the
5089:
Norwegian Scientific Expedition to Tristan Da Cunha 1937-1938
4580:
Voyage de Dentrecasteaux, envoyé à la recherche de La Pérouse
2376:
to map the coast of Australia/New Holland. He had two ships,
2365:
by Philip Parker King. Flinders returned to England in 1801.
2164:
Voyage de d'Entrecasteaux, envoyé à la recherche de Lapérouse
2051:
1859:
1831:
1620:
1244:
where he was blown out to sea by a storm, this area he named
1113:
1044:
971:
3668:. London: Longman, Green, Longman & Roberts. p. 13.
1398:
Maps from this period and the early 18th century often have
1140:
crossed the Gulf of Carpentaria, sighting the east coast of
993:
on the map, but Gerritsz also added an inscription saying:
839:, and explored and then charted part of the western side of
4042:
J. van Lohuizen (1966) "Houtman, Frederik de (1571?â1627)"
2330:
2308:
1414:", the name given to the continent by Abel Tasman in 1644.
650:
instructions to explore the south Pacific for the reported
4837:
4834:
original documentation from 17th Century Dutch exploration
4828:
4819:
3274:
3272:
686:
were the first Europeans to sight Australia in the 1520s.
16:
Overview of the European maritime exploration of Australia
4385:
Robert J. King, "What brought Lapérouse to Botany Bay?",
4141:
Reprinted 2003. The Miegunyah Press, Carlton, Australia.
3866:: Australian and New Zealand Map Society, pp. 1â14,
3295:, London: Royal Dutch Geographical Society, section III.B
4164:
Australian dictionary of biography. Supplement 1580-1980
4081:
J. van Lohuizen (1967) "Vlamingh, Willem de (fl. 1697)"
3810:
Lying for the Admiralty: Captain Cook's Endeavour Voyage
3379:. Canberra: National Library of Australia. p. 106.
2430:
is named after Jean Baptiste Leschenault de la Tour and
970:, sighted land on the Australian coast near present-day
3678:
3269:
2980:"A voyage of rediscovery about a voyage of rediscovery"
2943:
The Portuguese Discovery of Australia, Fact or Fiction?
2608:. The first British to enter the bay were the crews of
2146:
French Republican Government could not profit by them.
4018:. Amsterdam: Theatrum Orbis Terrarum. pp. 382â383
2946:. Canberra: National Library of Australia. p. 6.
2556:, during this expedition Baudin prepared a report for
1259:
In 1644 Tasman made a second voyage with three ships (
693:, which appears on a series of French world maps, the
663:
4770:
Vivienne Parsons (1967) "Murray, John (1775?â1807?)"
4063:
J.P.Sigmond and L.H.Zuiderbaan (1976), pp. 43â50
3717:
J.P.Sigmond and L.H.Zuiderbaan (1976) pp. 54â69.
3513:
Phillip E. Playford (2005) "Hartog, Dirk (1580â1621)"
1252:. Tasman then landed in Blackman Bay â in the larger
3592:(in Dutch), The Hague: Martinus Nijhoff, p. 152
3041:
New York, Oxford University Press, 2007, pp.237â238.
2736:
The first to explore Western coast; met Flinders at
2560:
on ways to invade and capture the British colony at
1389:("Eastern or Asiatic Archipelago") published in the
1200:'s map of his own voyages, 1644, the "Bonaparte Map"
947:âafter his ship, a name which would be in use until
507:
Selected voyages of exploration by Europeans to 1812
3787:. Chicago and London: University of Chicago Press.
3576:(in Dutch), The Hague: Martinus Nijhoff, p. 12
3178:
http://www.lazareff.com/Le-disque-est-en-crise.html
1988:and followed the Western Australian coast north to
4791:P.Serle (1967) "King, Phillip Parker (1791â1856)"
4387:Journal of the Royal Australian Historical Society
4361:Journal of the Royal Australian Historical Society
4228:. Woodbridge, Suffolk: Boydell Press. p. 51.
3259:p. 240. Golden Press Facsimile Edition 1983.
2372:was selected to lead what has become known as the
874:, named the land "Austrialia del Espiritu Santo" (
809:, and hence were very close to Australia already.
4167:. Carlton, Victoria: Melbourne University Press.
4072:J.P.Sigmond and L.H.Zuiderbaan (1976), p. 52
2521:â the first full map of Australia to be published
2303:
2150:, the most senior surviving officer, sailed from
1232:. He named his discovery Van Diemen's Land after
6182:
4614:Dan Sprod (2005) "Furneaux, Tobias (1735â1781)"
3609:"The First Sighting of Australia by the English"
1349:A map of the world inlaid into the floor of the
4728:K. M. Bowden (1966) "Bass, George (1771â1803)"
4310:pp. 20â21. Signet Classics, A Mentor Book.
4013:
3679:Feeken, Erwin H. J.; Gerda E.E. Feeken (1970).
3543:Mapping our World: Terra Incognita to Australia
3377:Mapping Our World: Terra Incognita To Australia
2583:, and on 10 October 1803 a convoy of two ships
682:Some writers have advanced the theory that the
670:Theory of the Portuguese discovery of Australia
5048:Timeline of maritime migration and exploration
4226:Captain Cook: Explorations and Reassessments's
2898:. (Souvenir Press, Medindie, South Australia.
1051:Thomas Bright and 35 others managed to save a
5222:
5036:Major explorations after the Age of Discovery
4858:
4668:"Sacre bleu! French invasion plan for Sydney"
1878:. He sailed through what is now known as the
1514:
1479:appearedâif at allâas alternative names with
1216:". This expedition used two small ships, the
812:The first documented and undisputed European
482:
4639:G. and W. Nichol, London. Project Gutenberg
3856:"French Mischief: A Foxy Map of New Holland"
3203:The Rand Mc.Nally World Atlas of Exploration
1458:
1446:
1390:
1136:and Carstensz returned to Amboyna while the
816:Australia was in late February 1606, by the
54:, the first European ship to reach Australia
3849:
3847:
3835:Afbeelding van 't Stadt Huys van Amsterdam
3807:
3587:
2267:Jean-François de Galaup, comte de Lapérouse
2098:Jean-François de Galaup, comte de Lapérouse
1480:
1474:
1468:
1452:
1429:
1405:
1399:
1384:
1372:Nova et Accuratissima Terrarum Orbis Tabula
1370:
1360:
1350:
1340:
1327:
1272:
1266:
1260:
1168:
1155:, the most south-west tip of the mainland.
1124:, and the Gulf of Carpentaria in honour of
938:
5229:
5215:
5043:Chronology of European exploration of Asia
4954:European maritime exploration of Australia
4937:Chronology of European exploration of Asia
4865:
4851:
4259:. Canberra: National Centre of Biography,
3919:J. P. Sigmond and L. H. Zuiderbaan (1976)
3832:
3760:. Tai Awatea-Knowledge Net. Archived from
3682:The Discovery and Exploration of Australia
3348:The Oxford Companion to Australian History
3303:
3301:
3039:The Oxford Companion to World Exploration,
2940:Richardson, William Arthur Ridley (1989).
2939:
1342:Afbeelding van 't Stadt Huys van Amsterdam
613:maritime European exploration of Australia
489:
475:
4344:1788: The Brutal Truth of the First Fleet
3663:
3105:
2046:Cook's first expedition carried botanist
1130:Governor-General of the Dutch East Indies
890:sailed to the north of Australia through
4942:History of European exploration in Tibet
4223:
4126:Journal of the HMS Endeavour, 1768-1771,
3959:
3943:Chapter 5. Periplus Editions, Hong Kong.
3844:
3782:
3311:, 2003. Potts Point NSW: Hordern House.
3197:
3195:
3193:
2512:
2329:
2318:
2307:
1830:
1778:
1420:
1314:
1203:
1192:
1061:
1039:(about 20° latitude south, now known as
966:, and Jacob d'Edel, in another VOC ship
776:
502:
4357:"What brought Lapérouse to Botany Bay?"
4338:
4336:
3554:
3298:
634:The most famous expedition was that of
24:This article is part of a series on the
6183:
5236:
4959:European land exploration of Australia
4157:
3570:
3555:Keuning, J. (1950), "Hessel Gerritz",
3350:. Melbourne: Oxford University Press.
3138:
3050:
2839:European land exploration of Australia
1819:(1703, 1709). His book of adventures,
1671:1800 km of the South coast (from
1386:Archipelagus Orientalis sive Asiaticus
773:Early modern Netherlandish cartography
5210:
4979:European colonization of the Americas
4846:
4248:
3870:from the original on 11 February 2023
3812:. Sydney: Rosenberg. pp. 19â20.
3726:
3445:from the original on 11 December 2019
3282:. p. 17. Oxford University Press
3190:
3067:from the original on 29 December 2014
2722:and numerous naturalists (see below)
2368:Meantime, in October 1800, Frenchman
1516:Aspecto Symbolico del Mundo Hispanico
886:. Later that year, De Quiros' deputy
870:and, believing such to be the fabled
4354:
4333:
3370:
3216:
2960:from the original on 31 January 2020
2922:. (East St. Publications. Adelaide.
2394:Jean Baptiste Leschenault de la Tour
2341:In 1796 (after settlement), British
2059:and a number of plant species, e.g.
744:
189:1901 Federal Flag Design Competition
4242:
3898:Terra Australis: The Furthest Shore
3854:Ash, Margaret Cameron (July 2011),
3853:
3672:
3645:from the original on 11 August 2020
3603:
3475:from the original on 15 August 2011
3309:Encyclopedia of Exploration to 1800
2478:, a 334-ton sloop, and promoted to
1849:In 1756, French King Louis XV sent
1448:Relations de Divers Voyages Curieux
921:, employed by VOC, reached land at
664:Pro-Iberian hypotheses and theories
13:
5069:1928 Great Barrier Reef expedition
4802:Australian Dictionary of Biography
4781:Australian Dictionary of Biography
4760:Australian Dictionary of Biography
4739:Australian Dictionary of Biography
4625:Australian Dictionary of Biography
4603:Australian Dictionary of Biography
4367:from the original on 22 April 2018
4256:Australian Dictionary of Biography
4092:Australian Dictionary of Biography
4053:Australian Dictionary of Biography
3699:from the original on 9 August 2020
3525:Australian Dictionary of Biography
3205:, 1975. London: Mitchell Beazley.
3028:, Issue 82, Winter 2011, pp. 8â17.
2623:, commanded by Flinders, in 1802.
2168:Charles-François Beautemps-Beaupré
1914:from Tahiti, sailing westwards in
1870:turned west still looking for the
1120:. Carstensz named the small river
14:
6207:
6191:European exploration of Australia
5094:Operation Sunshine (USS Nautilus)
4809:
4678:from the original on 3 April 2015
4500:from the original on 12 July 2017
4470:from the original on 12 July 2017
4410:from the original on 12 July 2017
4181:from the original on 5 April 2018
3999:, no. 47, 1998, pp. 35â55, p. 35.
3969:(in French), Paris: Thomas Moette
3685:. Melbourne: Nelson. p. 37.
2990:from the original on 5 March 2016
2459:, to whom Flinders dedicated his
2039:, and the group now known as the
1302:Nova Totius Terrarum Orbis Tabula
1004:Caert van't Landt van d'Eendracht
803:Vereenigde Oostindische Compagnie
660:for some years after settlement.
5031:Timeline of European exploration
4710:from the original on 14 May 2022
4355:King, Robert J (December 1999).
3664:Sainsbury, W. Noel, ed. (1884).
3407:"Early Knowledge of Australia".
3126:from the original on 11 May 2019
3106:Stevenson, Kylie (11 May 2019).
3053:"Hargrave, Lawrence (1850â1915)"
2463:. Banks used his influence with
1395:("Atlas of the Great Elector").
1326:'s sketch of the 1648 Amsterdam
909:involved sailing south from the
876:Southern Land of the Holy Spirit
458:
44:
4872:
4785:
4764:
4743:
4722:
4690:
4660:
4651:
4629:
4608:
4586:
4572:
4542:
4526:. 17 April 2012. Archived from
4512:
4482:
4452:
4436:. 26 April 2013. Archived from
4422:
4392:
4379:
4348:
4323:3â4, Thomas Nelson, Melbourne.
4313:
4300:
4217:
4193:
4151:
4131:
4118:
4096:
4075:
4066:
4057:
4036:
4023:
4002:
3988:
3974:
3953:
3933:
3921:Dutch Discoveries of Australia.
3913:
3882:
3826:
3801:
3776:
3750:
3720:
3711:
3657:
3597:
3581:
3564:
3559:, vol. VI, pp. 49â67
3548:
3535:
3507:
3487:
3457:
3425:
3400:
3373:"Austrialia del Ispiritu Santo"
3364:
3335:
3322:
3285:
1826:
1441:In 1664, the French geographer
1359:'s Hall") of the new Amsterdam
1304:made by the Dutch cartographer
739:
723:Makassan contact with Australia
4261:Australian National University
4251:"Furneaux, Tobias (1735â1781)"
4104:A New Voyage around the World.
3342:Davison, Graeme; Hirst, John;
3099:
3061:Australian National University
3044:
3031:
3018:
3002:
2972:
2933:
2909:
2885:
2783:Circumnavigation of Australia
2424:). The Australian plant genus
2304:Later exploration from the sea
1410:("the South Land") marked as "
755:Nova Hollandia / Nieuw Holland
1:
5074:Austrian expedition to Brazil
5053:Timeline of space exploration
4556:. 5 July 2012. Archived from
4308:A Short History of Australia.
4204:, Western Australian Museum,
4008:Cf., e.g., the 1650 globe of
3941:Early Mapping of the Pacific.
3738:. The Hague: Martinus Nijhoff
3736:National Library of Australla
2879:
2604:and formed a settlement near
2069:in America after they gained
1851:Louis Antoine de Bougainville
1821:A New Voyage around the World
1523:in the late 18th century and
5099:Whitney South Sea Expedition
4974:Exploration of North America
4550:"Laperouse's last documents"
3758:"Abel Tasman's great voyage"
3465:"Torres, Luis Vaez de (?â?)"
3280:A Short History of Australia
2642:Terra Australis or Australia
2600:carrying 402 people entered
2349:took a small open boat, the
1322:'s copperplate engraving of
767:List of islands of Australia
730:Binot Paulmier de Gonneville
627:was that of Dutch navigator
7:
4964:Exploration of the Americas
4838:Project Gutenburg Australia
4829:Project Gutenburg Australia
4820:Project Gutenburg Australia
4031:Monopolists and Freebooters
3257:The Discovery of Australia.
3255:George Collingridge (1895)
2817:
2652:
2647:A Voyage to Terra Australis
2172:
2035:at the eastern entrance to
2008:accompanied James Cook (in
1958:Marc-Joseph Marion Dufresne
1527:in the early 19th century.
1493:antimeridian, dividing the
1431:Hollandia Nova Detecta 1644
1308:in 1648 to commemorate the
638:Lieutenant (later Captain)
82:European exploration (land)
10:
6212:
4986:Exploration of the Pacific
4969:Settlement of the Americas
4224:Williams, Glyndwr (2004).
3833:Van Campen, Jacob (1661),
3623:Royal Geographical Society
3588:Engelbrecht, W.A. (1945),
3010:The Globe: Journal of the
2539:. He sent home the larger
1902:In the meantime, in 1768,
1890:where he received news of
1768:
1021:British East India Company
1009:On 1 May 1622, Englishman
915:South Indian Ocean Current
878:), in honour of his queen
814:sighting of and landing on
770:
763:Anthoonij van Diemenslandt
751:Janszoon voyage of 1605â06
748:
667:
625:first documented encounter
447:List of years in Australia
77:European exploration (sea)
6135:
6033:
5903:
5894:
5785:
5776:
5723:
5599:Intelligence and security
5525:
5516:
5484:
5389:
5380:
5315:
5257:
5248:
5159:
5118:
5107:
5061:
5018:
4927:
4880:
4635:Matthew Flinders (1814),
4620:24 September 2012 at the
4460:"Geological Observations"
3985:, No. 47, 1998, pp. 35â55
3183:30 September 2007 at the
3172:16 September 2010 at the
3150:14 September 2015 at the
3015:, No. 62, 2009, pp. 1â50.
2986:. London. 26 March 2007.
2231:South and east coasts of
1982:Louis Aleno de St AloĂŒarn
1964:. He spent a few days in
1764:
1511:Pedro FernĂĄndez de QuirĂłs
1381:Royal Palace of Amsterdam
1161:Albany, Western Australia
864:Pedro FernĂĄndez de Quiros
859:, Dutch for "turnabout".
674:Juan FernĂĄndez (explorer)
4776:23 February 2011 at the
4755:25 November 2010 at the
4734:12 December 2010 at the
4112:28 November 2010 at the
4014:Gunter Schilder (1976).
3808:Cameron-Ash, M. (2018).
3783:Woodward, David (2007).
3614:The Geographical Journal
3471:. ADBonline.anu.edu.au.
3371:King, Robert J. (2013).
3161:21 February 2012 at the
2683:Coastline around Sydney
1960:who found and named the
1592:area, Western Australia
1296:, but originally called
1170:'t Land van Pieter Nuyts
940:'t Landt van d'Eendracht
795:Dutch East India Company
787:Dutch East India Company
4797:5 December 2010 at the
4645:6 November 2012 at the
4598:23 October 2010 at the
4102:William Dampier (1697)
4087:17 October 2010 at the
3532:No. 77, 2015, pp.12-52.
3228:Government of Australia
3051:Inglis, Amirah (1983).
2792:King expedition of 1817
2502:, and landscape artist
1817:A Voyage to New Holland
1757:Ridderschap van Holland
1165:Ceduna, South Australia
925:(on what is now called
5993:Indigenous Australians
5494:States and territories
3961:Thévenot, Melchisédech
3328:Heeres, J. E. (1899).
3307:Raymond John Howgego:
3291:Heeres, J. E. (1899).
3230:. 2015. Archived from
3187:, etc. (all in French)
3145:Paulmier de Gonneville
2854:History of cartography
2844:Indigenous Australians
2824:Aboriginal Australians
2619:and, ten weeks later,
2554:University of Adelaide
2522:
2338:
2327:
2316:
1846:
1792:
1515:
1495:Portuguese East Indies
1481:
1475:
1469:
1459:
1453:
1447:
1438:
1430:
1406:
1400:
1391:
1385:
1371:
1361:
1351:
1346:
1341:
1328:
1273:
1267:
1261:
1209:
1201:
1169:
1074:
989:New Guinea and called
939:
802:
790:
608:
5287:Territorial evolution
5079:Challenger expedition
4991:Polynesian navigation
4363:. 85, pt.2: 140â147.
3939:Thomas Suarez (2004)
3839:(in Dutch), Amsterdam
3571:Wieder, F.C. (1942),
3519:14 April 2011 at the
3012:Australian Map Circle
2915:Trickett, P. (2007),
2691:Matthew Flinders and
2638:Freycinet Map of 1811
2519:Freycinet Map of 1811
2516:
2482:the following month.
2440:. In April 1802, the
2333:
2322:
2311:
2139:Bruni d'Entrecasteaux
1834:
1813:large hopping animals
1799:came looking for the
1782:
1443:Melchisédech Thévenot
1426:Melchisédech Thévenot
1424:
1318:
1240:on the east coast of
1207:
1196:
1167:. He called the land
1106:indigenous Australian
1065:
780:
749:Further information:
728:The French navigator
644:1769 Transit of Venus
506:
5733:Cabinet of Australia
5708:Government ministers
5476:World Heritage Sites
5282:European exploration
5182:Underwater explorers
5119:By country of origin
4825:Australian Discovery
4674:. 10 December 2012.
4530:on 26 September 2013
4430:"Christian Services"
4306:C.M.H. Clark (1963)
4139:H.M. Bark Endeavour.
4048:4 March 2011 at the
3495:The Voyage of Torres
3493:Brett Hilder (1980)
3469:ADBonline.anu.edu.au
3433:""Australia Felix.""
3278:Ernest Scott (1928)
2864:History of Australia
2859:History of geography
2016:Cook's second voyage
1744:(Western Australia)
1667:het Gulden Zeepaerdt
1623:, Western Australia
1601:Frederick de Houtman
1126:Pieter de Carpentier
1090:with two ships, the
542:Frederick de Houtman
465:Australia portal
64:Timeline and periods
50:Replica ship of the
5805:Gross state product
5026:Chinese exploration
4657:Baudin p. 561.
4554:laperousemuseum.org
4524:laperousemuseum.org
4494:laperousemuseum.org
4464:laperousemuseum.org
4434:laperousemuseum.org
4404:laperousemuseum.org
4249:Sprod, Dan (2005).
2796:Phillip Parker King
2548:, where he died of
2336:Phillip Parker King
2029:Cook's third voyage
1866:, then on sighting
1648:Gulf of Carpentaria
1567:Cape York Peninsula
1563:Gulf of Carpentaria
1503:protracted conflict
1465:longitude 135° east
1310:Peace of Westphalia
1250:Forestier Peninsula
1102:Gulf of Carpentaria
1033:Phillip Parker King
960:Frederik de Houtman
929:) off the coast of
888:LuĂs Vaez de Torres
884:Philip III of Spain
880:Margaret of Austria
845:Gulf of Carpentaria
6123:Australian studies
6058:Australian English
5867:Telecommunications
5703:Government leaders
5646:Political ideology
4016:Australia Unveiled
4010:Arnold van Langren
3907:5 May 2012 at the
3894:Australia Unveiled
2537:Louis de Freycinet
2523:
2416:, Cape Levillain,
2339:
2328:
2317:
2118:Philip Gidley King
1994:Dirk Hartog Island
1876:Great Barrier Reef
1872:Southern Continent
1847:
1841:shown in red, the
1793:
1787:'s 1699 voyage to
1771:LuĂs Vaz de Torres
1752:Willem de Vlamingh
1742:Dirk Hartog Island
1716:Willem de Vlamingh
1619:Sighted land near
1439:
1347:
1320:Danckert Danckerts
1288:By the end of the
1242:South Bruny Island
1234:Antonio van Diemen
1210:
1202:
1182:Francisco Pelsaert
1075:
1037:Montebello Islands
974:which they called
962:, in the VOC ship
927:Dirk Hartog Island
872:southern continent
791:
609:
560:Willem de Vlamingh
524:LuĂs Vaz de Torres
362:Northern Territory
272:Chinese Australian
262:African Australian
229:Telecommunications
149:Capital punishment
6178:
6177:
6131:
6130:
5953:Human trafficking
5890:
5889:
5772:
5771:
5572:Foreign relations
5512:
5511:
5376:
5375:
5323:Asian Australians
5204:
5203:
5200:
5199:
4496:. 17 April 2012.
4466:. 16 March 2012.
4406:. 17 April 2012.
4270:978-0-522-84459-7
4211:978-1-920843-98-4
3923:Rigby Australia.
3344:Macintyre, Stuart
3057:Lawrence Hargrave
2928:978-0-9751145-9-9
2815:
2814:
2800:Frederick Bedwell
2773:Matthew Flinders
2718:, accompanied by
2581:Van Diemen's Land
2438:Antoine Guichenot
2418:Boullanger Island
2398:Indigenous people
2374:Baudin expedition
2301:
2300:
2062:Grevillea banksii
1966:Van Diemen's Land
1951:Cape of Good Hope
1947:Possession Island
1888:Dutch East Indies
1748:
1747:
1702:Van Diemen's Land
1662:François Thijssen
1603:and Jacob d'Edel
1525:Western Australia
1497:conquered by the
1487:Zaragoza Meridian
1271:, and the tender
1230:Macquarie Harbour
1184:, captain of the
1175:Nuyts Archipelago
1149:François Thijssen
1118:Pennefather River
1088:Dutch East Indies
1071:François Thijssen
931:Western Australia
911:Cape of Good Hope
853:Pennefather River
745:Dutch exploration
734:Cape of Good Hope
711:Marchinbar Island
699:Lawrence Hargrave
678:LoaĂsa expedition
499:
498:
432:
431:
422:Western Australia
284:Jewish Australian
279:Indigenous people
35:
6203:
6196:Maritime history
6158:
6151:
6144:
6020:Waste management
5901:
5900:
5822:Household income
5783:
5782:
5745:Governor-General
5555:Electoral system
5523:
5522:
5387:
5386:
5255:
5254:
5231:
5224:
5217:
5208:
5207:
5167:Circumnavigators
5116:
5115:
5084:Dana expeditions
4867:
4860:
4853:
4844:
4843:
4804:
4789:
4783:
4768:
4762:
4747:
4741:
4726:
4720:
4719:
4717:
4715:
4698:"CORRESPONDENCE"
4694:
4688:
4687:
4685:
4683:
4664:
4658:
4655:
4649:
4633:
4627:
4612:
4606:
4590:
4584:
4576:
4570:
4569:
4567:
4565:
4546:
4540:
4539:
4537:
4535:
4516:
4510:
4509:
4507:
4505:
4486:
4480:
4479:
4477:
4475:
4456:
4450:
4449:
4447:
4445:
4426:
4420:
4419:
4417:
4415:
4396:
4390:
4383:
4377:
4376:
4374:
4372:
4352:
4346:
4340:
4331:
4317:
4311:
4304:
4298:
4297:
4295:
4293:
4246:
4240:
4239:
4221:
4215:
4214:
4197:
4191:
4190:
4188:
4186:
4155:
4149:
4135:
4129:
4122:
4116:
4100:
4094:
4079:
4073:
4070:
4064:
4061:
4055:
4040:
4034:
4027:
4021:
4019:
4006:
4000:
3992:
3986:
3978:
3972:
3970:
3957:
3951:
3937:
3931:
3917:
3911:
3886:
3880:
3878:
3877:
3875:
3851:
3842:
3840:
3830:
3824:
3823:
3805:
3799:
3798:
3780:
3774:
3773:
3771:
3769:
3764:on 25 April 2012
3754:
3748:
3747:
3745:
3743:
3728:Gilsemans, Isaac
3724:
3718:
3715:
3709:
3708:
3706:
3704:
3676:
3670:
3669:
3661:
3655:
3654:
3652:
3650:
3601:
3595:
3593:
3585:
3579:
3577:
3568:
3562:
3560:
3552:
3546:
3539:
3533:
3511:
3505:
3491:
3485:
3484:
3482:
3480:
3461:
3455:
3454:
3452:
3450:
3429:
3423:
3422:
3420:
3418:
3404:
3398:
3397:
3395:
3393:
3368:
3362:
3361:
3339:
3333:
3326:
3320:
3305:
3296:
3289:
3283:
3276:
3267:
3253:
3244:
3243:
3241:
3239:
3234:on 13 March 2016
3220:
3214:
3199:
3188:
3142:
3136:
3135:
3133:
3131:
3103:
3097:
3096:
3090:
3086:
3084:
3076:
3074:
3072:
3048:
3042:
3035:
3029:
3022:
3016:
3006:
3000:
2999:
2997:
2995:
2976:
2970:
2969:
2967:
2965:
2937:
2931:
2918:Beyond Capricorn
2913:
2907:
2889:
2829:Age of Discovery
2704:Circumnavigated
2674:Matthew Flinders
2653:
2497:botanical artist
2467:to convince the
2457:Sir Joseph Banks
2446:Ile des Français
2414:Cape Naturaliste
2343:Matthew Flinders
2325:Matthew Flinders
2173:
2148:Ălisabeth Rossel
1912:transit of Venus
1807:was marooned in
1652:Carpentier River
1530:
1529:
1518:
1484:
1478:
1472:
1462:
1457:to the west and
1456:
1450:
1433:
1409:
1403:
1394:
1392:KurfĂŒrsten Atlas
1388:
1374:
1364:
1354:
1344:
1337:Jacob van Campen
1331:
1276:
1270:
1264:
1214:kingdom of Beach
1172:
1122:Carpentier River
942:
646:, Cook followed
605:Matthew Flinders
603: 1801â1803
602:
594: 1797â1799
593:
584:
575:
566:
557:
548:
539:
530:
521:
512:
491:
484:
477:
463:
462:
461:
322:
321:
267:Asian Australian
179:Eureka Rebellion
65:
48:
38:
33:
25:
19:
18:
6211:
6210:
6206:
6205:
6204:
6202:
6201:
6200:
6181:
6180:
6179:
6174:
6161:
6154:
6147:
6140:
6127:
6088:Public holidays
6029:
5973:Life expectancy
5886:
5768:
5719:
5508:
5480:
5466:Protected areas
5372:
5311:
5244:
5235:
5205:
5196:
5192:Space travelers
5177:Polar explorers
5155:
5110:
5103:
5057:
5014:
4929:
4923:
4882:
4876:
4871:
4812:
4807:
4799:Wayback Machine
4790:
4786:
4778:Wayback Machine
4769:
4765:
4757:Wayback Machine
4748:
4744:
4736:Wayback Machine
4727:
4723:
4713:
4711:
4696:
4695:
4691:
4681:
4679:
4666:
4665:
4661:
4656:
4652:
4647:Wayback Machine
4634:
4630:
4622:Wayback Machine
4613:
4609:
4600:Wayback Machine
4591:
4587:
4577:
4573:
4563:
4561:
4560:on 12 July 2017
4548:
4547:
4543:
4533:
4531:
4518:
4517:
4513:
4503:
4501:
4488:
4487:
4483:
4473:
4471:
4458:
4457:
4453:
4443:
4441:
4440:on 12 July 2017
4428:
4427:
4423:
4413:
4411:
4398:
4397:
4393:
4384:
4380:
4370:
4368:
4353:
4349:
4341:
4334:
4318:
4314:
4305:
4301:
4291:
4289:
4271:
4247:
4243:
4236:
4222:
4218:
4212:
4198:
4194:
4184:
4182:
4175:
4156:
4152:
4136:
4132:
4123:
4119:
4114:Wayback Machine
4101:
4097:
4089:Wayback Machine
4080:
4076:
4071:
4067:
4062:
4058:
4050:Wayback Machine
4041:
4037:
4028:
4024:
4007:
4003:
3993:
3989:
3979:
3975:
3958:
3954:
3938:
3934:
3918:
3914:
3909:Wayback Machine
3887:
3883:
3873:
3871:
3852:
3845:
3831:
3827:
3820:
3806:
3802:
3795:
3781:
3777:
3767:
3765:
3756:
3755:
3751:
3741:
3739:
3725:
3721:
3716:
3712:
3702:
3700:
3693:
3677:
3673:
3662:
3658:
3648:
3646:
3631:10.2307/1786489
3602:
3598:
3586:
3582:
3569:
3565:
3553:
3549:
3540:
3536:
3521:Wayback Machine
3512:
3508:
3492:
3488:
3478:
3476:
3463:
3462:
3458:
3448:
3446:
3431:
3430:
3426:
3416:
3414:
3406:
3405:
3401:
3391:
3389:
3387:
3369:
3365:
3358:
3340:
3336:
3327:
3323:
3306:
3299:
3290:
3286:
3277:
3270:
3254:
3247:
3237:
3235:
3222:
3221:
3217:
3200:
3191:
3185:Wayback Machine
3174:Wayback Machine
3163:Wayback Machine
3152:Wayback Machine
3143:
3139:
3129:
3127:
3104:
3100:
3088:
3087:
3078:
3077:
3070:
3068:
3049:
3045:
3036:
3032:
3023:
3019:
3007:
3003:
2993:
2991:
2978:
2977:
2973:
2963:
2961:
2954:
2938:
2934:
2914:
2910:
2890:
2886:
2882:
2874:Terra incognita
2869:Terra Australis
2820:
2798:accompanied by
2762:; discovery of
2615:, commanded by
2596:led by Captain
2573:and the whaler
2504:William Westall
2500:Ferdinand Bauer
2402:Peron Peninsula
2390:Jacques Hamelin
2363:Flinders Island
2306:
2291:New South Wales
2218:Tobias Furneaux
2160:Peace of Amiens
2081:led by Captain
2041:Low Archipelago
2000:Tobias Furneaux
1992:. He landed on
1927:Terra Australis
1880:Solomon Islands
1829:
1797:William Dampier
1785:William Dampier
1777:
1775:William Dampier
1767:
1734:Rottnest Island
1704:, later called
1551:Willem Janszoon
1521:New South Wales
1470:Terra Australis
1401:Terra Australis
1379:as part of the
1324:Jacob Vennekool
1298:Terra Australis
1110:precious metals
1067:Hessel Gerritsz
1047:and the ship's
986:Hessel Gerritsz
951:named the land
935:nautical charts
903:Roaring Forties
899:Hendrik Brouwer
822:Willem Janszoon
775:
769:
747:
742:
707:Kilwa Sultanate
680:
666:
653:Terra Australis
629:Willem Janszoon
607:
600:
598:
591:
589:
582:
580:
573:
571:
569:William Dampier
564:
562:
555:
553:
546:
544:
537:
535:
528:
526:
519:
517:
515:Willem Janszoon
510:
508:
495:
459:
457:
452:
451:
442:
434:
433:
386:South Australia
350:New South Wales
326:State/Territory
319:
311:
310:
257:
249:
248:
119:
111:
110:
109:
67:
63:
55:
36:
32:
23:
17:
12:
11:
5:
6209:
6199:
6198:
6193:
6176:
6175:
6173:
6172:
6167:
6160:
6159:
6152:
6145:
6137:
6136:
6133:
6132:
6129:
6128:
6126:
6125:
6120:
6115:
6110:
6105:
6100:
6095:
6090:
6085:
6080:
6075:
6070:
6065:
6060:
6055:
6050:
6045:
6039:
6037:
6031:
6030:
6028:
6027:
6022:
6017:
6012:
6007:
6002:
5997:
5996:
5995:
5990:
5985:
5975:
5970:
5965:
5960:
5955:
5950:
5945:
5940:
5935:
5930:
5925:
5920:
5915:
5910:
5904:
5898:
5892:
5891:
5888:
5887:
5885:
5884:
5882:Welfare system
5879:
5874:
5869:
5864:
5859:
5857:Superannuation
5854:
5852:Stock exchange
5849:
5844:
5839:
5834:
5829:
5824:
5819:
5818:
5817:
5815:Public housing
5810:Home ownership
5807:
5802:
5797:
5792:
5786:
5780:
5774:
5773:
5770:
5769:
5767:
5766:
5765:
5764:
5757:Prime Minister
5754:
5753:
5752:
5742:
5741:
5740:
5729:
5727:
5721:
5720:
5718:
5717:
5715:Shadow Cabinet
5712:
5711:
5710:
5705:
5695:
5693:Public Service
5690:
5689:
5688:
5683:
5678:
5673:
5668:
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5567:Federal budget
5564:
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5399:Climate change
5396:
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5373:
5371:
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5328:Constitutional
5325:
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5310:
5309:
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5299:
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5201:
5198:
5197:
5195:
5194:
5189:
5184:
5179:
5174:
5169:
5163:
5161:
5160:By environment
5157:
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5154:
5153:
5148:
5143:
5138:
5133:
5128:
5122:
5120:
5113:
5105:
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4981:
4976:
4971:
4961:
4956:
4951:
4946:
4945:
4944:
4933:
4931:
4928:Exploration by
4925:
4924:
4922:
4921:
4920:
4919:
4909:
4904:
4903:
4902:
4892:
4886:
4884:
4881:Exploration by
4878:
4877:
4870:
4869:
4862:
4855:
4847:
4841:
4840:
4831:
4822:
4811:
4810:External links
4808:
4806:
4805:
4784:
4763:
4742:
4721:
4703:The Advertiser
4689:
4659:
4650:
4628:
4607:
4585:
4571:
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4421:
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4347:
4332:
4312:
4299:
4269:
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4216:
4210:
4192:
4173:
4159:Duyker, Edward
4150:
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4117:
4095:
4074:
4065:
4056:
4035:
4022:
4001:
3987:
3973:
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3607:(April 1934).
3596:
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3363:
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3089:|website=
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2908:
2883:
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2878:
2877:
2876:
2871:
2866:
2861:
2856:
2851:
2849:Jave la Grande
2846:
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2826:
2819:
2816:
2813:
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2809:
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2789:
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2781:
2774:
2771:
2767:
2766:
2757:
2750:
2745:
2741:
2740:
2734:
2731:Le Naturaliste
2723:
2716:Nicolas Baudin
2713:
2709:
2708:
2702:
2695:
2689:
2685:
2684:
2681:
2676:
2671:
2667:
2666:
2663:
2660:
2657:
2448:is now called
2442:Le Naturaliste
2370:Nicolas Baudin
2355:circumnavigate
2305:
2302:
2299:
2298:
2293:(encountered "
2284:
2270:
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2260:
2259:
2253:
2245:
2240:
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2215:
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2210:
2206:East coast of
2204:
2196:
2191:
2187:
2186:
2183:
2180:
2177:
2114:Norfolk Island
2083:Arthur Phillip
2067:penal colonies
2033:Furneaux Group
2024:circumnavigate
1962:Crozet Islands
1868:Espiritu Santo
1843:1776â80 voyage
1828:
1825:
1766:
1763:
1746:
1745:
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1540:
1537:
1534:
1507:Spanish Empire
1482:Hollandia Nova
1460:Terre Australe
1454:Nova Hollandia
1445:published his
1436:British Empire
999:
998:
980:Eendrachtsland
945:Eendrachtsland
943:âshortened to
882:, the wife of
866:landed in the
781:Replica of an
759:Eendrachtsland
746:
743:
741:
738:
715:Wessel Islands
709:were found on
691:Jave la Grande
665:
662:
599:
590:
587:Arthur Phillip
581:
572:
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234:Rail transport
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194:Historiography
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15:
9:
6:
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3:
2:
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5989:
5988:Ethnic groups
5986:
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5853:
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5843:
5840:
5838:
5835:
5833:
5830:
5828:
5827:Manufacturing
5825:
5823:
5820:
5816:
5813:
5812:
5811:
5808:
5806:
5803:
5801:
5798:
5796:
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5709:
5706:
5704:
5701:
5700:
5699:
5696:
5694:
5691:
5687:
5684:
5682:
5681:Republicanism
5679:
5677:
5674:
5672:
5669:
5667:
5664:
5662:
5659:
5657:
5654:
5652:
5649:
5648:
5647:
5644:
5642:
5639:
5637:
5636:National debt
5634:
5632:
5629:
5627:
5624:
5620:
5617:
5615:
5612:
5610:
5607:
5606:
5605:
5602:
5600:
5597:
5593:
5590:
5588:
5585:
5583:
5580:
5579:
5578:
5575:
5573:
5570:
5568:
5565:
5561:
5558:
5556:
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5551:
5548:
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5546:
5543:
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5536:
5533:
5531:
5528:
5527:
5524:
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5515:
5505:
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5500:
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5495:
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5487:
5483:
5477:
5474:
5472:
5469:
5467:
5464:
5462:
5459:
5457:
5454:
5452:
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5447:
5444:
5442:
5439:
5437:
5434:
5432:
5429:
5427:
5424:
5420:
5417:
5416:
5415:
5412:
5410:
5407:
5405:
5402:
5400:
5397:
5395:
5392:
5391:
5388:
5385:
5383:
5379:
5369:
5366:
5364:
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5359:
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5341:
5339:
5336:
5334:
5331:
5329:
5326:
5324:
5321:
5320:
5318:
5314:
5308:
5305:
5303:
5300:
5298:
5295:
5293:
5290:
5288:
5285:
5283:
5280:
5278:
5275:
5273:
5270:
5268:
5265:
5263:
5260:
5259:
5256:
5253:
5251:
5247:
5243:
5239:
5232:
5227:
5225:
5220:
5218:
5213:
5212:
5209:
5193:
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5188:
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5183:
5180:
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5175:
5173:
5170:
5168:
5165:
5164:
5162:
5158:
5152:
5149:
5147:
5144:
5142:
5139:
5137:
5134:
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5129:
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5114:
5112:
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5017:
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5001:
5000:
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4992:
4989:
4988:
4987:
4984:
4980:
4977:
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4972:
4970:
4967:
4966:
4965:
4962:
4960:
4957:
4955:
4952:
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4934:
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4914:
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4910:
4908:
4905:
4901:
4898:
4897:
4896:
4893:
4891:
4888:
4887:
4885:
4879:
4875:
4868:
4863:
4861:
4856:
4854:
4849:
4848:
4845:
4839:
4835:
4832:
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4826:
4823:
4821:
4817:
4814:
4813:
4803:
4800:
4796:
4793:
4788:
4782:
4779:
4775:
4772:
4767:
4761:
4758:
4754:
4751:
4746:
4740:
4737:
4733:
4730:
4725:
4709:
4705:
4704:
4699:
4693:
4677:
4673:
4669:
4663:
4654:
4648:
4644:
4641:
4638:
4632:
4626:
4623:
4619:
4616:
4611:
4604:
4601:
4597:
4594:
4589:
4582:
4581:
4575:
4559:
4555:
4551:
4545:
4529:
4525:
4521:
4515:
4499:
4495:
4491:
4485:
4469:
4465:
4461:
4455:
4439:
4435:
4431:
4425:
4409:
4405:
4401:
4400:"Observatory"
4395:
4388:
4382:
4366:
4362:
4358:
4351:
4345:
4339:
4337:
4330:
4329:0-17-005406-3
4326:
4322:
4316:
4309:
4303:
4288:
4284:
4280:
4276:
4272:
4266:
4262:
4258:
4257:
4252:
4245:
4237:
4235:1-84383-100-7
4231:
4227:
4220:
4213:
4207:
4203:
4196:
4180:
4176:
4174:0-522-85214-9
4170:
4166:
4165:
4160:
4154:
4148:
4147:0-522-85093-6
4144:
4140:
4134:
4127:
4124:Cook, James,
4121:
4115:
4111:
4108:
4105:
4099:
4093:
4090:
4086:
4083:
4078:
4069:
4060:
4054:
4051:
4047:
4044:
4039:
4032:
4026:
4017:
4011:
4005:
3998:
3991:
3984:
3977:
3968:
3966:
3962:
3956:
3950:
3949:0-7946-0092-1
3946:
3942:
3936:
3930:
3929:0-7270-0800-5
3926:
3922:
3916:
3910:
3906:
3903:
3899:
3895:
3891:
3885:
3869:
3865:
3861:
3857:
3850:
3848:
3838:
3836:
3829:
3821:
3819:9780648043966
3815:
3811:
3804:
3796:
3794:9780226907338
3790:
3786:
3779:
3763:
3759:
3753:
3737:
3733:
3729:
3723:
3714:
3698:
3694:
3692:0-17-001812-1
3688:
3684:
3683:
3675:
3667:
3660:
3644:
3640:
3636:
3632:
3628:
3624:
3620:
3616:
3615:
3610:
3606:
3600:
3591:
3584:
3575:
3567:
3558:
3551:
3544:
3538:
3531:
3527:
3526:
3522:
3518:
3515:
3510:
3504:
3503:0-7022-1275-X
3500:
3496:
3490:
3474:
3470:
3466:
3460:
3444:
3440:
3439:
3434:
3428:
3412:
3411:
3403:
3388:
3386:9780642278098
3382:
3378:
3374:
3367:
3359:
3357:0-19-553597-9
3353:
3349:
3345:
3338:
3331:
3325:
3318:
3317:1-875567-36-4
3314:
3310:
3304:
3302:
3294:
3288:
3281:
3275:
3273:
3266:
3265:0-85558-956-6
3262:
3258:
3252:
3250:
3233:
3229:
3225:
3219:
3212:
3211:0-528-83015-5
3208:
3204:
3198:
3196:
3194:
3186:
3182:
3179:
3175:
3171:
3168:
3164:
3160:
3157:
3153:
3149:
3146:
3141:
3125:
3121:
3117:
3113:
3109:
3102:
3094:
3082:
3066:
3062:
3058:
3054:
3047:
3040:
3034:
3027:
3021:
3014:
3013:
3005:
2989:
2985:
2981:
2975:
2959:
2955:
2949:
2945:
2944:
2936:
2929:
2925:
2921:
2919:
2912:
2905:
2904:0-285-62303-6
2901:
2897:
2893:
2892:K.G. McIntyre
2888:
2884:
2875:
2872:
2870:
2867:
2865:
2862:
2860:
2857:
2855:
2852:
2850:
2847:
2845:
2842:
2840:
2837:
2835:
2832:
2830:
2827:
2825:
2822:
2821:
2810:
2808:
2807:
2803:
2801:
2797:
2793:
2790:
2787:
2786:
2782:
2780:
2779:
2775:
2772:
2769:
2768:
2765:
2761:
2758:
2756:
2755:
2751:
2749:
2746:
2743:
2742:
2739:
2738:Encounter Bay
2735:
2733:
2732:
2728:
2724:
2721:
2717:
2714:
2711:
2710:
2707:
2703:
2701:
2700:
2696:
2694:
2690:
2687:
2686:
2682:
2680:
2677:
2675:
2672:
2669:
2668:
2664:
2661:
2658:
2655:
2654:
2651:
2649:
2648:
2643:
2639:
2635:
2633:
2628:
2624:
2622:
2618:
2614:
2613:
2607:
2603:
2599:
2598:David Collins
2595:
2594:
2589:
2588:
2582:
2578:
2577:
2572:
2571:
2565:
2563:
2559:
2555:
2551:
2547:
2542:
2538:
2534:
2533:
2528:
2527:Encounter Bay
2520:
2515:
2511:
2509:
2505:
2501:
2498:
2494:
2491:
2487:
2483:
2481:
2477:
2476:
2470:
2466:
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2453:
2451:
2450:French Island
2447:
2443:
2439:
2435:
2434:
2429:
2428:
2423:
2419:
2415:
2411:
2410:Geographe Bay
2407:
2406:Depuch Island
2403:
2399:
2395:
2391:
2388:captained by
2387:
2386:
2381:
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2375:
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2366:
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2209:
2205:
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2058:
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2053:
2049:
2044:
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2038:
2034:
2030:
2025:
2021:
2020:Royal Society
2017:
2013:
2012:
2007:
2006:
2001:
1997:
1995:
1991:
1987:
1983:
1979:
1975:
1974:Blackmans Bay
1971:
1967:
1963:
1959:
1954:
1952:
1948:
1944:
1943:Torres Strait
1940:
1936:
1932:
1928:
1924:
1920:
1919:
1913:
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1905:
1900:
1897:
1893:
1889:
1885:
1881:
1877:
1873:
1869:
1865:
1861:
1856:
1852:
1845:shown in blue
1844:
1840:
1837:
1833:
1824:
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1798:
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1632:Jan Carstensz
1630:
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1599:
1596:
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1573:
1572:
1569:(Queensland)
1568:
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1295:
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1286:
1284:
1280:
1279:Torres Strait
1275:
1269:
1263:
1257:
1255:
1251:
1247:
1243:
1239:
1238:Adventure Bay
1235:
1231:
1227:
1223:
1219:
1215:
1206:
1199:
1195:
1191:
1189:
1188:
1183:
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1123:
1119:
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1103:
1099:
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1089:
1085:
1080:
1079:Jan Carstensz
1072:
1068:
1064:
1060:
1058:
1054:
1050:
1046:
1042:
1038:
1034:
1030:
1029:Barrow Island
1026:
1025:Point Cloates
1022:
1018:
1017:
1012:
1007:
1005:
996:
995:
994:
992:
987:
983:
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977:
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961:
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954:
950:
946:
941:
936:
932:
928:
924:
920:
916:
912:
908:
907:Brouwer Route
904:
900:
895:
893:
892:Torres Strait
889:
885:
881:
877:
873:
869:
865:
860:
858:
857:Cape Keerweer
854:
850:
846:
842:
838:
837:Torres Strait
834:
830:
828:
823:
819:
815:
810:
808:
804:
800:
796:
788:
784:
783:East Indiaman
779:
774:
768:
764:
760:
756:
752:
737:
735:
731:
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724:
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579:
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428:
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329:
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315:
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287:
285:
282:
280:
277:
273:
270:
269:
268:
265:
263:
260:
259:
253:
252:
245:
244:Unfree labour
242:
240:
237:
235:
232:
230:
227:
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220:
217:
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207:
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70:
69:
66:
59:
58:
53:
47:
43:
42:
39:
30:
29:
26:
21:
20:
6156:Bibliography
6043:Architecture
6000:Prostitution
5983:Demographics
5948:Homelessness
5847:Reserve Bank
5661:Conservatism
5609:Constitution
5577:Human rights
5535:Constitution
5486:Subdivisions
5267:Bibliography
4953:
4787:
4766:
4745:
4724:
4712:. Retrieved
4701:
4692:
4680:. Retrieved
4671:
4662:
4653:
4636:
4631:
4610:
4588:
4578:
4574:
4562:. Retrieved
4558:the original
4553:
4544:
4532:. Retrieved
4528:the original
4523:
4514:
4502:. Retrieved
4493:
4484:
4472:. Retrieved
4463:
4454:
4442:. Retrieved
4438:the original
4433:
4424:
4412:. Retrieved
4403:
4394:
4386:
4381:
4369:. Retrieved
4360:
4350:
4343:
4342:David Hill,
4320:
4315:
4307:
4302:
4290:. Retrieved
4254:
4244:
4225:
4219:
4201:
4195:
4183:. Retrieved
4163:
4153:
4138:
4133:
4125:
4120:
4103:
4098:
4077:
4068:
4059:
4038:
4030:
4025:
4015:
4004:
3996:
3990:
3982:
3976:
3967:
3964:
3955:
3940:
3935:
3920:
3915:
3897:
3893:
3889:
3884:
3872:, retrieved
3859:
3837:
3834:
3828:
3809:
3803:
3784:
3778:
3768:14 September
3766:. Retrieved
3762:the original
3752:
3740:. Retrieved
3735:
3722:
3713:
3701:. Retrieved
3681:
3674:
3665:
3659:
3647:. Retrieved
3618:
3612:
3599:
3589:
3583:
3572:
3566:
3556:
3550:
3542:
3537:
3529:
3523:
3509:
3494:
3489:
3477:. Retrieved
3468:
3459:
3447:. Retrieved
3438:The Register
3436:
3427:
3415:. Retrieved
3409:
3402:
3390:. Retrieved
3376:
3366:
3347:
3337:
3329:
3324:
3308:
3292:
3287:
3279:
3256:
3236:. Retrieved
3232:the original
3227:
3218:
3202:
3201:Eric Newby:
3140:
3128:. Retrieved
3112:The Guardian
3111:
3101:
3069:. Retrieved
3056:
3046:
3038:
3033:
3026:The Portolan
3025:
3020:
3009:
3004:
2992:. Retrieved
2984:The Guardian
2983:
2974:
2962:. Retrieved
2942:
2935:
2916:
2911:
2895:
2887:
2805:
2778:Investigator
2777:
2764:Port Phillip
2753:
2730:
2727:Le GĂ©ographe
2726:
2720:Thomas Vasse
2698:
2678:
2645:
2641:
2634: (1799)
2631:
2627:Investigator
2626:
2625:
2621:Investigator
2620:
2611:
2602:Port Phillip
2591:
2586:
2575:
2569:
2566:
2550:tuberculosis
2540:
2531:
2524:
2508:being at war
2493:Robert Brown
2486:Investigator
2485:
2484:
2475:Investigator
2474:
2465:Earl Spencer
2460:
2454:
2445:
2441:
2431:
2427:Lechenaultia
2425:
2422:Faure Island
2383:
2377:
2367:
2350:
2340:
2279:
2273:
2249:
2225:
2200:
2166:produced by
2163:
2136:
2131:
2125:
2122:
2108:
2102:
2095:
2091:Port Jackson
2071:independence
2060:
2054:
2048:Joseph Banks
2045:
2010:
2004:
1998:
1986:Cape Leeuwin
1955:
1934:
1917:
1901:
1871:
1864:New Hebrides
1848:
1827:18th century
1820:
1816:
1804:
1800:
1794:
1755:
1749:
1728:
1724:
1720:
1696:
1692:
1673:Cape Leeuwin
1666:
1641:
1636:
1613:
1606:
1583:
1555:
1499:Dutch Empire
1476:t'Zuid Landt
1440:
1407:t'Zuid Landt
1397:
1377:World War II
1348:
1333:floor mosaic
1301:
1287:
1258:
1221:
1217:
1211:
1186:
1179:
1157:Pieter Nuyts
1153:Cape Leeuwin
1146:
1137:
1133:
1096:
1091:
1076:
1014:
1008:
1000:
991:Nueva Guinea
990:
984:
979:
975:
967:
963:
957:
896:
875:
871:
868:New Hebrides
861:
825:
811:
792:
740:17th century
727:
719:Elcho Island
701:argued that
688:
681:
651:
633:
612:
610:
500:
330:
325:
164:Constitution
154:Civil rights
134:Antisemitism
105:1945âpresent
76:
22:
6118:Anglosphere
5958:Immigration
5923:Citizenship
5790:Agriculture
5676:Nationalism
5619:Enforcement
5592:Transgender
5426:Earthquakes
5414:Environment
5348:Immigration
5277:Archaeology
5062:Expeditions
4900:Cave diving
4883:environment
4874:Exploration
3874:14 February
3625:: 317â321.
3557:Imago Mundi
3449:18 February
3238:12 February
2994:25 February
2834:Dieppe maps
2760:Bass Strait
2754:Lady Nelson
2748:John Murray
2693:George Bass
2617:John Murray
2612:Lady Nelson
2570:Lady Nelson
2562:Sydney Cove
2541:Naturaliste
2433:Guichenotia
2385:Naturaliste
2359:Bass Strait
2351:Tom Thumb 1
2347:George Bass
2334:Voyages of
2323:Voyages of
2314:George Bass
2312:Voyages of
2295:First Fleet
2087:Sydney Cove
2079:First Fleet
2037:Bass Strait
1906:Lieutenant
1839:1770 voyage
1795:Englishman
1789:New Holland
1688:Abel Tasman
1578:Dirk Hartog
1491:Tordesillas
1412:New Holland
1290:Renaissance
1283:New Holland
1228:, north of
1198:Abel Tasman
1142:Arnhem Land
1041:Tryal Rocks
1011:John Brooke
976:d'Edelsland
953:New Holland
949:Abel Tasman
919:Dirk Hartog
824:aboard the
695:Dieppe maps
619:continent.
596:George Bass
585: 1788
576: 1770
567: 1699
558: 1696
551:Abel Tasman
549: 1642
540: 1619
533:Dirk Hartog
531: 1616
522: 1606
513: 1606
304:Transgender
199:Immigration
129:Agriculture
34:History of
6185:Categories
6108:Television
6078:Literature
5963:Irreligion
5943:Healthcare
5938:Euthanasia
5918:Censorship
5725:Government
5671:Liberalism
5641:Parliament
5353:Indigenous
5343:Federation
5333:Diplomatic
5307:Since 1945
5272:Prehistory
5136:Portuguese
5008:Antarctica
4714:17 January
3530:The Globe,
2953:0642104816
2880:References
2712:1801â1802
2287:Botany Bay
2250:Resolution
2243:James Cook
2194:James Cook
2075:Botany Bay
2011:Resolution
1984:, sighted
1931:Botany Bay
1908:James Cook
1809:King Sound
1769:See also:
1738:Swan River
1712:1696â1697
1693:Heemskerck
1684:1642â1643
1416:Joan Blaeu
1367:Joan Blaeu
1352:Burgerzaal
1329:Burgerzaal
1306:Joan Blaeu
1294:Antarctica
1254:Marion Bay
1218:Heemskerck
833:New Guinea
820:navigator
771:See also:
684:Portuguese
668:See also:
640:James Cook
636:Royal Navy
617:Australian
578:James Cook
374:Queensland
184:Federation
72:Prehistory
6015:Squatting
5968:Languages
5933:Education
5913:Aged care
5877:Transport
5686:Socialism
5666:Far-right
5656:Christian
5651:Anarchism
5614:Judiciary
5550:Donations
5545:Elections
5456:Mountains
5404:Continent
5382:Geography
5302:1901â1945
5297:1851â1900
5292:1788â1850
5238:Australia
5187:Seafarers
5111:explorers
5019:Timelines
4816:Explorers
4279:1833-7538
3997:The Globe
3983:The Globe
3860:The Globe
3120:0261-3077
3091:ignored (
3081:cite book
2679:Tom Thumb
2610:HMS
2585:HMS
2546:Mauritius
2532:Casuarina
2480:commander
2473:HMS
2469:Admiralty
2379:GĂ©ographe
2274:Astrolabe
2255:Southern
2226:Adventure
2208:Australia
2201:Endeavour
2199:HMS
2156:Table Bay
2143:Esperance
2132:Alexander
2127:Alexander
2103:Astrolabe
2005:Adventure
1990:Shark Bay
1978:Mauritius
1935:Endeavour
1923:Cape Horn
1918:Endeavour
1916:HMS
1899:was not.
1750:In 1696,
1614:Amsterdam
1608:Dordrecht
1590:Shark Bay
1584:Eendracht
1246:Storm Bay
1147:In 1627,
1077:In 1623,
968:Amsterdam
964:Dordrecht
955:in 1644.
923:Shark Bay
843:, in the
841:Cape York
835:, missed
807:Indonesia
713:, in the
658:continent
648:Admiralty
415:Melbourne
318:By region
174:Economics
169:Diplomacy
139:Anzac Day
100:1901â1945
95:1851â1900
90:1788â1850
37:Australia
6165:Category
6010:Religion
5908:Abortion
5862:Taxation
5631:Monarchy
5626:Military
5582:Intersex
5518:Politics
5499:Capitals
5363:Monarchy
5358:Military
5338:Economic
5316:By topic
5262:Timeline
5242:articles
5172:Climbers
5146:Romanian
5109:Lists of
4917:Deep-sea
4827:page at
4818:page at
4795:Archived
4774:Archived
4753:Archived
4732:Archived
4708:Archived
4682:26 March
4676:Archived
4672:ABC News
4643:Archived
4618:Archived
4596:Archived
4498:Archived
4490:"Garden"
4468:Archived
4408:Archived
4371:16 March
4365:Archived
4287:70677943
4179:Archived
4110:Archived
4085:Archived
4046:Archived
3963:(1664),
3905:Archived
3868:archived
3864:Victoria
3697:Archived
3643:Archived
3605:Lee, Ida
3517:Archived
3473:Archived
3443:Archived
3346:(1999).
3181:Archived
3170:Archived
3159:Archived
3148:Archived
3124:Archived
3071:14 April
3065:Archived
2988:Archived
2958:Archived
2894:(1977),
2818:See also
2706:Tasmania
2662:Ship(s)
2632:Porpoise
2606:Sorrento
2587:Calcutta
2558:Napoleon
2490:botanist
2280:Boussole
2257:Tasmania
2233:Tasmania
2182:Ship(s)
2179:Captain
2109:Boussole
2106:and the
1970:Tasmania
1939:Cooktown
1896:Carteret
1862:and the
1729:Wezeltje
1727:and the
1725:Nyptangh
1721:Geelvink
1706:Tasmania
1539:Ship(s)
1428:'s 1664
1362:Stadhuis
1339:'s 1661
1268:Zeemeeuw
1226:Tasmania
1220:and the
1073:in 1627.
1053:longboat
958:In 1619
897:In 1611
851:and the
441:See also
410:Victoria
398:Tasmania
391:Adelaide
379:Brisbane
343:Canberra
299:Marriage
256:By group
239:Religion
219:Monarchy
214:Military
124:Abortion
6142:Outline
6113:Theatre
6103:Symbols
6068:Cuisine
6035:Culture
5896:Society
5872:Tourism
5842:Poverty
5778:Economy
5560:Parties
5461:Regions
5451:Islands
5446:Geology
5441:Forests
5409:Deserts
5394:Climate
5368:Railway
5250:History
5151:Russian
5141:Spanish
5131:Italian
4564:5 April
4534:5 April
4504:5 April
4474:5 April
4444:5 April
4414:5 April
4185:5 April
3742:5 April
3703:10 July
3649:5 April
3639:1786489
3479:14 July
3417:5 March
3392:5 March
3063:(ANU).
2964:2 March
2806:Mermaid
2699:Norfolk
2283:
2269:
2220:
2056:Banksia
1904:British
1886:in the
1884:Batavia
1783:Map of
1697:Zeehaen
1557:Duyfken
1222:Zeehaen
1187:Batavia
1086:in the
1084:Amboyna
1013:in the
827:Duyfken
785:of the
331:Capital
144:Banking
52:Duyfken
6170:Portal
6063:Cinema
6005:Racism
5978:People
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