68:
1486:
242:
1263:
168:
1450:
1271:
1520:
1656:
96:
114:
1554:
1503:
1690:
132:
186:
1605:
1707:
5211:
1622:
1571:
204:
1537:
296:
2388:
1724:
150:
278:
1673:
1639:
224:
1588:
1469:
260:
5128:
1048:. The German community constitutes the second largest non-Anglo Celtic European ethnic group in Australia, amounting to 4% of respondents in the 2021 Census. Germans formed the largest non-English-speaking group in Australia up to the 20th century. Although a few individuals had emigrated earlier, the first large group of Germans arrived in
1370:. Indigenous Australians experience higher than average rates of imprisonment and unemployment, lower levels of education, and life expectancies for males and females that are, respectively, 11 and 17 years lower than those of non-indigenous Australians. Some remote Indigenous communities have been described as having "
1245:
ancestry, and are the second-largest Asian
Australian ancestry, comprising 3.1% of the total population. Indian Australians are one of the largest groups within the Indian diaspora. Indians are the youngest average age (34 years) and the fastest growing community both in terms of absolute numbers and
1008:
Germans formed the largest non-British Isles ancestry for most of the 19th century. Between 1901 and 1940, 140,000 non-British
European immigrants arrived in Australia (about 16 percent of the total intake). Before World War II, 13.6 percent were born overseas, and 80 percent of those were British.
598:
population continues to expand and flourish as a result of changes in the demographic makeup of immigrants and as there has been increased economic and cultural intercourse with Asian nations, Australia has observed the gradual emergence of a "Eurasian society" within its major urban hubs, blending
446:. This connection may be residential, legal, historical or ethno-cultural. For most Australians, several (or all) of these connections exist and are collectively the source of their being Australian. Australian law does not provide for a racial or ethnic component of nationality, instead relying on
1355:, into a possession ceremony, fabricating Britain's claim of Australia's east coast. Eighteen years later, the east coast was occupied by Britain and later the west coast was also settled by Britain. At that time, the indigenous population was estimated to have been between 315,000 and 750,000.
976:
history, the vast majority of early settlers came of their own free will. Far more
Australians are descended from assisted immigrants than from convicts, the majority of Colonial Era settlers being British and Irish. About 20 percent of Australians are descendants of convicts. Most of the first
1791:
are thought to have existed at the time of first
European contact, of which fewer than twenty are still in daily use by all age groups. About 110 others are spoken exclusively by older people. At the time of the 2006 census, 52,000 Indigenous Australians, representing 12% of the Indigenous
1254:(soldiers and sailors) aboard visiting European ships, through 19th-century migrant labourers and the 20th century's hostile policies to the new generation of skilled professional migrants of the 21st century... India became the largest source of skilled migrants in the 21st century."
3570:
when he proclaimed in his speech to parliament announcing the 1948 Nationality and
Citizenship Act that 'to say one is an Australian is, of course, to indicate beyond all doubt that one is British'." – A. Haebich, Spinning the Dream: Assimilation in Australia 1950–1970, 2008, p.
920:
are
Australians of whose descent is wholly or partially European. Australians of European descent are the majority in Australia, with the number of ancestry responses categorised within the European groups as a proportion of the total population amounting to 57.2% (including 46%
3028:
2964:
1932:. The population estimates do not include the Aboriginal population before 1961. Estimates of Aboriginal population prior to European settlement range from 300,000 to one million, with archaeological finds indicating a sustainable population of around 750,000.
1035:
in
Australia, with the 2021 census finding 4.4% of the population claiming ancestry from Italy be they migrants to Australia or their descendants born in Australia of Italian heritage. Australia's long-history of Italian immigration has given rise to an
1005:. The census of 1901 showed that 98 percent of Australians had Anglo-Celtic ancestral origins. In 1939 and 1945, still 98 percent of Australians had Anglo-Celtic ancestral origins. Until 1947, the vast majority of the population were of British origin.
3257:
3411:
2742:
1073:
are
Australians with ancestry wholly or partially from the continent of Asia. At the 2021 census, the number of ancestry responses categorised within the Asian groups as a proportion of the total population amounted to 17.4% (including 6.5%
3020:
1905:
4975:
996:
of
England, from Ireland and from Scotland. In 1888, 60 percent of the Australian population had been born in Australia, and almost all had British ancestral origins. Out of the remaining 40 percent, 34 percent had been born in the
3312:
762:. These ancestry responses are classified into broad standardised ancestry groups. At the 2021 census, the number of ancestry responses within each standardised group as a proportion of the total population was as follows: 57.2%
4841:
972:. Anglo-Celtic Australians have been highly influential in shaping the nation's character. By the mid-1840s, the numbers of freeborn settlers had overtaken the convict population. Although some observers stress Australia's
4637:
2957:
3665:
2535:
The
Australian Bureau of Statistics source lists England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland separately although they are all part of the United Kingdom. They are not combined because they are not combined in the
3630:
3235:
2713:
3403:
3599:
3808:
3708:
3126:
2734:
2570:
The Australian Bureau of Statistics source lists England and Scotland separately although they are both part of the United Kingdom. These should not be combined as they are not combined in the source.
2852:"Immigration and Ethnocultural Diversity Highlight Tables - Immigrant population by place of birth, period of immigration, 2016 counts, both sexes, age (total), Canada, 2016 Census – 25% Sample data"
459:
3830:
4933:
933:). The proportion of Australians with European ancestry is thought to be higher than the numbers captured in the census as those nominating their ancestry as "Australian" are classified within the
4424:
3050:
5485:
5027:
3174:
2859:
1179:
of California in North America. They typically sent money to their families in the villages, regularly visited their families, and retired to their home villages after many years working as
4486:
3152:
1332:
Dispersing across the Australian continent over time, the population expanded and differentiated into hundreds of distinct groups, each with its own language and culture. More than 400
4833:
2610:
Includes those who nominate "Australian" as their ancestry. The Australian Bureau of Statistics has stated that most who nominate "Australian" as their ancestry have at least partial
1382:
In 2019, 30% of the Australian resident population, or 7,529,570 people, were born overseas. The following table shows Australia's population by country of birth as estimated by the
3918:
C. Meierkord, Interactions across Englishes: Linguistic Choices in Local and International Contact Situations (Studies in English Language), Cambridge University Press, 2012, p. 37
2802:
2772:
6991:
4579:
3283:"Christian%20Commonwealth"%20%20Dataset%3Aconventions;rec=0;resCount=Default; "ParlInfo - 1898 Australasian Federation Conference : Third Session : Debates - January 28"
2652:
Indigenous identification is separate to the ancestry question on the Australian Census and persons identifying as Aboriginal or Torres Strait Islander may identify any ancestry.
4644:
4553:
4874:
4299:
3743:
3657:
4954:
4519:
3378:
1025:
emigrants and the Netherlands-born became numerically the second largest non-British group in Australia. In 1971, 70 percent of the foreign born were of European origin.
4996:
4717:
4177:
2889:
3626:
3227:
5458:
5845:
5242:
4211:
Australia's first inhabitants, the Aboriginal people, are believed to have migrated from some unknown point in Asia to Australia between 50,000 and 60,000 years ago.
2643:. This relates to nomination of ancestry and is distinct from persons who identify as Indigenous (Aboriginal or Torres Strait Islander) which is a separate question.
3316:
5611:
5448:
5443:
5428:
5322:
2707:
2703:
738:(1908) stated that "Although there is no Australian nationality as distinguished from British nationality, there is an Australian species of British nationality."
591:
settlers. The cultural divergence and evolution that has occurred over the centuries since European settlement has resulted in a distinctive Australian culture.
6336:
6244:
5776:
5722:
5589:
5542:
5237:
4314:
3104:
2940:
4746:
6239:
6212:
6187:
6147:
5759:
5717:
5712:
5707:
5702:
5660:
5645:
5433:
5398:
5342:
5297:
5262:
5232:
1909:
3870:
3595:
5880:
5860:
5764:
5655:
5596:
5535:
5317:
5282:
5277:
5267:
5227:
4601:
3134:
1163:
or forms. Less well-known are the kinds of society Chinese Australians came from, the families they left behind and what their intentions were in migrating.
6384:
988:
Settlers that arrived throughout the 19th century were from all parts of the United Kingdom and Ireland, a significant proportion of settlers came from the
7008:
6331:
6303:
6278:
6229:
5823:
5796:
5744:
5302:
3834:
4626:"English has no de jure status but it is so entrenched as the common language that it is de facto the official language as well as the national language."
6249:
5769:
5616:
4930:
4412:
3800:
3692:
3061:
1386:
in 2021. It shows only countries or regions or birth with a population of over 100,000 residing in Australia (for more information about immigration see
5019:
3178:
1760:
is a major variety of the language with a distinctive accent and lexicon, and differs slightly from other varieties of English in grammar and spelling.
6283:
6224:
5552:
2851:
1104:
ancestry in the country, constituting 5.5% of those nominating their ancestry at the 2021 census. Chinese Australians are one of the largest groups of
5562:
5160:
1148:, while many are descendants of such immigrants. The very early history of Chinese Australians involved significant immigration from villages of the
2998:
4055:
1091:
803:
1767:
At the 2021 census, English was the only language spoken in the home for 72% of the population. The next most common languages spoken at home are
1301:. Their ancestors are believed to have migrated from Africa to Asia around 70,000 years ago and arrived in Australia around 50,000 years ago. The
6889:
3148:
4476:
4453:
4811:
4900:
4036:
V. Colic-Peisker, Migration, Class and Transnational Identities: Croatians in Australia and America (Studies of World Migrations), 2008, p. 72
3773:
6894:
716:. As a result of many shared linguistic, historical, cultural and geographic characteristics, Australians have often identified closely with
7159:
3282:
1818:
3177:. Census of Population and Housing: Reflecting Australia - Stories from the Census, 2016. Australian Bureau of Statistics. Archived from
2794:
2764:
4575:
2828:
2513:'No religion' is equivalent to 'Secular Beliefs and Other Spiritual Beliefs and No Religious Affiliation'. For further details, see the
6415:
4545:
2963:. Bevölkerung und Erwerbstätigkeit [Foreign Population: Results of the Central Register of Foreigners] (Report) (in German).
6662:
4609:
1333:
67:
1021:
being among the largest immigrant groups during the post-war era. During the 1950s, Australia was the destination of 30 per cent of
4870:
4291:
3739:
1892:. The Dreaming established the laws and structures of society and the ceremonies performed to ensure continuity of life and land.
5388:
4194:
3205:
2466:
1053:
4950:
4509:
2681:
1800:, which is the main language of about 10,112 deaf people who reported that they use Auslan language at home in the 2016 census.
6936:
6746:
6554:
6468:
4780:
3374:
3367:
571:
The development of a distinctive Australian identity and national character began in the 19th century. The primary language is
4993:
4721:
4174:
4125:
2941:
https://www.dfat.gov.au/geo/hong-kong/hong-kong-brief#:~:text=Hong%20Kong%20is%20home%20to,Hong%20Kong%20live%20in%20Australia
2881:
6832:
6672:
5383:
5153:
5090:
5071:
4689:
4364:
3987:
2953:
720:
in particular. Australian citizenship prior to 1949 was a social, moral, and political concept. Prior to the introduction of
4695:
3545:
6948:
6488:
6483:
6478:
5132:
3151:. Census of Population and Housing: Reflecting Australia - Stories from the Census, 2016. Australian Bureau of Statistics.
2919:
2626:
The Australian Bureau of Statistics has stated that most who nominate "Australian" as their ancestry have at least partial
2461:
1391:
942:
3338:
7382:
7335:
7279:
7174:
6680:
6514:
6428:
3627:"Australian Standard Classification of Cultural and Ethnic Groups (ASCCEG), 2019 | Australian Bureau of Statistics"
7387:
7342:
6473:
6453:
5109:
4012:
814:. At the 2021 census, the most commonly nominated individual ancestries as a proportion of the total population were:
450:
as a legal status, though the Constitutional framers considered the Commonwealth to be "a home for Australians and the
3108:
599:
both European and Asian material and popular culture within a distinctly Australian context. Other influences include
6884:
6785:
6685:
6605:
6539:
4396:
4374:
4350:
4321:
4092:
3962:
3937:
3539:
2421:
638:
529:
510:
454:
alone", as well as a "Christian Commonwealth". Since the postwar period, Australia has pursued an official policy of
3866:
937:
group, and the Australian Bureau of Statistics has stated that most who nominate "Australian" as their ancestry are
6612:
6549:
6534:
5146:
620:
580:
4613:
922:
767:
7053:
6852:
6842:
6778:
6519:
6493:
5005:
4980:
4420:
4345:
Lourandos, Harry (1997) "New Perspectives in Australian Prehistory", Cambridge University Press, United Kingdom.
3796:
3704:
3122:
1929:
1900:
The current Australian resident population is estimated at 27,761,000 (27 September 2024). This does not include
1869:
1788:
1401:
1383:
1191:. As with many overseas Chinese groups the world over, early Chinese immigrants to Australia established several
747:
326:
6380:
7139:
7038:
6758:
6736:
6642:
6448:
6408:
4576:"Table 5.1 Estimated resident population, by country of birth(a), Australia, as at 30 June, 1996 to 2021(b)(c)"
3313:"Table 5.1 Estimated resident population, by country of birth(a), Australia, as at 30 June, 1996 to 2019(b)(c)"
1348:
1329:
is an inclusive term used when referring to both Aboriginal and Torres Strait islanders (the "first peoples").
2991:"Major Figures on Residents from Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan and Foreigners Covered by 2010 Population Census"
75:
Common ancestries: English, Aboriginal Australian, Irish, New Zealander, German, Italian, Chinese, and Indian.
7392:
7289:
7206:
7082:
6931:
6924:
6795:
6741:
6544:
6524:
6353:
4365:
The Encyclopedia of Aboriginal Australia: Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander History, Society, and Culture
3086:
1868:
In 2021, just under 8,000 people declared an affiliation with traditional Aboriginal religions. According to
600:
576:
7274:
7068:
6805:
6768:
6647:
6637:
6509:
4152:
1838:
1834:
604:
415:
411:
5169:
1317:, and some nearby settlements on the mainland. The term "Aboriginal" is traditionally applied to only the
1090:). This figure excludes Australians of Middle Eastern ancestry, who are separately categorised within the
7043:
7001:
6996:
6943:
6690:
6657:
6585:
4147:
2990:
2486:
751:
645:
in the 1850s and after the First and Second World Wars, with many post-World War II migrants coming from
39:
4059:
7377:
7109:
7013:
6867:
6822:
6726:
6288:
5327:
2514:
1913:
1274:
1246:
percentages in Australia. Migration of Indians to Australia followed the pattern of "from 18th-century
447:
7229:
7186:
7134:
7033:
6879:
6847:
6763:
6753:
6721:
6401:
5635:
5332:
4514:
4449:
3700:
3258:"ParlInfo - 1898 Australasian Federation Conference : Third Session : Debates - January 28"
2411:
1815:
1558:
1507:
626:
407:
4803:
3493:
White, Richard (1 January 1983). "A Backwater Awash: The Australian Experience of Americanisation".
811:
7144:
7129:
6976:
6812:
6773:
6600:
5905:
4896:
4750:
3765:
2481:
2476:
1434:
1387:
1101:
1037:
949:
912:
713:
630:
588:
556:
now being the largest source of immigrants. A smaller proportion of Australians are descended from
549:
518:
474:
463:
7294:
7169:
7149:
7124:
7104:
6857:
6827:
6652:
6529:
6458:
6341:
6324:
6192:
6052:
5828:
5665:
5530:
5525:
5200:
3133:. No. Cultural Diversity in Australia, 2016. Canberra: Australian Government. Archived from
3127:"2071.0 - Census of Population and Housing: Reflecting Australia - Stories from the Census, 2016"
2640:
2627:
2611:
2471:
2456:
1948:
1877:
1826:
1367:
1302:
1289:
938:
934:
779:
729:
565:
62:
31:
17:
1821:
the Commonwealth government, but not the states, from establishing one, or interfering with the
637:, and five other colonies were established in the 19th century, now forming the six present-day
7201:
7179:
7154:
7119:
7099:
7063:
6901:
6872:
6862:
6837:
6800:
6731:
6568:
6463:
6067:
6042:
6037:
5952:
5870:
5833:
5697:
5473:
5463:
5423:
5357:
5195:
5187:
5055:
3909:
B. Kachru, Y. Kachru, C. Nelson, The Handbook of World Englishes, Wiley-Blackwell, 2009, p. 295
2416:
1745:
1609:
1541:
1363:
1359:
1318:
1294:
1285:
1281:
1164:
721:
658:
642:
603:, the traditions brought to the country by waves of immigration from around the world, and the
561:
557:
545:
522:
337:
35:
27:
5210:
4777:"4713.0 – Population Characteristics, Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Australians, 2006"
4339:
7264:
7196:
7094:
7048:
6911:
6817:
6704:
6590:
6167:
6117:
6057:
6022:
6017:
5962:
5791:
5781:
5754:
5601:
5584:
5569:
5468:
5413:
5403:
5393:
5337:
5307:
5257:
5247:
4107:
G. Leitner, Australia's Many Voices: Australian English – The National Language, 2004, p. 181
4082:
2824:
2451:
2431:
1809:
1711:
1575:
1298:
1120:
than any country outside Asia. Many Chinese Australians have immigrated from Mainland China,
978:
945:
in 1788, people of European descent have formed the majority of the population in Australia.
888:
858:
712:
heritage derived from the descendants of early settlers who form an ancestral group known as
681:
514:
4292:"Aboriginal Australians descend from the first humans to leave Africa, DNA sequence reveals"
3900:
R. Watts, P. Trudgill, Alternative Histories of the English Language, Routledge, 2002, p. 70
552:
of immigration to Australia from around the world has continued into the 21st century, with
7328:
7299:
7221:
7058:
7028:
6964:
6919:
6632:
6627:
6595:
6580:
6436:
6293:
6273:
6219:
6177:
6152:
6142:
6077:
5992:
5967:
5942:
5930:
5900:
5892:
5786:
5729:
5670:
5640:
5520:
5480:
5453:
5378:
5373:
5312:
5292:
5272:
5252:
4236:
2735:"Population of the UK by country of birth and nationality - Office for National Statistics"
2446:
2441:
2436:
2426:
2406:
2401:
1660:
1643:
1626:
1524:
1336:
have been identified across the continent, distinguished by unique names designating their
1208:
1160:
965:
917:
908:
763:
673:
616:
533:
498:
6346:
4027:
G. Leitner, Australia's Many Voices: Australian English—The National Language, 2004, p. 79
3855:
J. Jupp, From White Australia to Woomera: The Story of Australian Immigration, 2007, p. 16
3341:. Department of Immigration and Multicultural and Indigenous Affairs. 2005. Archived from
8:
7249:
7191:
7023:
6986:
6716:
6363:
6298:
6268:
6259:
6254:
6172:
6157:
6107:
6102:
6097:
6087:
6082:
6047:
6032:
6027:
6002:
5972:
5957:
5947:
5915:
5910:
5811:
5806:
5749:
5675:
5623:
5574:
5547:
5513:
5438:
5408:
5352:
5347:
5219:
2614:
2505:
The ABS gives the following "Explanatory Information" regarding census interpretation of
1901:
1822:
1776:
1592:
1490:
1454:
1216:
1168:
1141:
1097:
1028:
1014:
957:
894:
876:
834:
759:
502:
486:
362:
85:
4240:
2702:
1079:
1031:
are Australians of Italian ancestry, and comprise the largest non Anglo-Celtic European
791:
7351:
7309:
7284:
7269:
7259:
7254:
7244:
7211:
7114:
7018:
6622:
6617:
6368:
6358:
6319:
6234:
6207:
6202:
6182:
6092:
6072:
6062:
6007:
5997:
5982:
5816:
5801:
5739:
5734:
5690:
5680:
5650:
5628:
5508:
5503:
5287:
4267:
4224:
3510:
1761:
1757:
1750:
Although Australia has no official language, English has always been entrenched as the
1694:
1677:
1473:
1238:
1133:
1041:
989:
864:
846:
840:
819:
677:
572:
506:
318:
6385:
Census of Population and Housing: Reflecting Australia - Stories from the Census, 2016
4897:"2001 Australia, Census All persons QuickStats | Australian Bureau of Statistics"
4450:"2021 Australia, Census All persons QuickStats | Australian Bureau of Statistics"
4289:
4198:
3201:
7239:
6981:
6197:
6162:
6012:
5987:
5977:
5935:
5925:
5920:
5875:
5865:
5850:
5838:
5685:
5606:
5579:
5557:
5495:
5418:
5105:
5086:
5067:
4685:
4392:
4370:
4346:
4272:
4088:
4008:
3983:
3958:
3933:
3535:
3514:
2673:
1917:
1792:
population, reported that they spoke an Indigenous language at home. Australia has a
1728:
1200:
1149:
1137:
1070:
1065:
1018:
993:
969:
961:
852:
783:
685:
662:
595:
553:
490:
4940:. The Australian Official Population Clock automatically updates daily at 00:00 UTC.
4776:
1262:
7356:
6790:
6137:
6112:
5855:
5083:
The Australian people: an encyclopedia of the nation, its people, and their origins
5059:
4749:. Department of Communications, Information Technology and the Arts. Archived from
4541:
4262:
4252:
4244:
4117:
3502:
2393:
1842:
1784:
1768:
1314:
1232:
1224:
1180:
1156:
1145:
1117:
1105:
1010:
982:
882:
870:
828:
734:
669:
470:
455:
392:
387:
382:
367:
347:
6263:
5000:
4937:
4679:
4181:
3529:
1772:
1049:
1045:
926:
771:
725:
646:
584:
537:
4951:"United Nations Population Division – Department of Economic and Social Affairs"
4668:"The Macquarie Dictionary", Fourth Edition. The Macquarie Library Pty Ltd, 2005.
3693:"Feature Article – Ethnic and Cultural Diversity in Australia (Feature Article)"
2911:
2639:
Those who nominated their ancestry as "Australian Aboriginal". Does not include
528:
In the decades immediately following the Second World War, Australia received a
7234:
4481:
3982:. Insight Guides (6th; updated ed.). APA Insight Guides. pp. 55, 75.
3567:
3506:
3342:
2580:
2546:
1944:
1449:
1087:
930:
799:
775:
717:
701:
650:
541:
478:
372:
247:
101:
4994:
TABLE 1.1. Population by sex, states and territories, 31 December 1788 onwards
4175:
The story of the Indian diaspora in Australia and New Zealand is 250 years old
807:
7371:
4225:"An Aboriginal Australian Genome Reveals Separate Human Dispersals into Asia"
3955:
Taming the great south land: A history of the conquest of nature in Australia
2795:"2018 Census totals by topic – national highlights (updated) | Stats NZ"
2704:
United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division
1889:
1793:
1655:
1352:
1310:
1270:
1242:
998:
953:
119:
4290:
Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council (22 September 2011).
4248:
4045:
J. Abowd, R. Freeman, Immigration, Trade, and the Labor Market, 2007, p. 386
3930:
A history of early childhood education in Canada, Australia, and New Zealand
4276:
3228:"Australian Standard Classification of Cultural and Ethnic Groups (ASCCEG)"
1845:
has led to the growth of non-Christian religions, the largest of which are
1830:
1553:
1371:
1032:
1022:
709:
693:
661:
in 1973, immigrants to Australia have come from around the world, and from
521:
increased steadily, with an explosion of population in the 1850s following
451:
5138:
3891:
J. Jupp, The English in Australia, Cambridge University Press, 2004, p. 27
3051:"Numbers of Australians Overseas in 2001 by Region - Southern Cross Group"
1358:
At the 2021 census, 3.2% of the Australian population identified as being
7304:
1904:. In 2015, 2.15% of the Australian population lived overseas, one of the
1689:
1519:
1502:
1306:
1002:
654:
634:
544:
than in previous decades. Since the late 1970s, following the end of the
439:
435:
191:
137:
4976:
TABLE 2. Population by sex, states and territories, 30 June 1901 onwards
4257:
4005:
The imaginary Australian: Anglo-Celts and identity, 1788 to the present
1833:(43.9% of the population). The largest Christian denominations are the
1344:
1227:), as well as in regional towns associated with the goldfields such as
1184:
1113:
1075:
1013:, large numbers of continental Europeans immigrated to Australia, with
787:
689:
419:
3531:
To Constitute a Nation: A Cultural History of Australia's Constitution
2988:
6424:
6393:
2588:
2554:
2515:
Census of Population and Housing: Census Dictionary (cat. no. 2901.0)
1908:
worldwide. This ratio is much lower than many other countries in the
1780:
1706:
1604:
1419:
1204:
1192:
1188:
1121:
1083:
795:
443:
357:
209:
1100:
are Australians of Chinese ancestry, forming the single largest non
3021:"在留外国人統計(旧登録外国人統計) 在留外国人統計 月次 2019年12月 | ファイル | 統計データを探す"
2958:"Ausländische Bevölkerung Ergebnisse des Ausländerzentralregisters"
1854:
1850:
1825:. At the 2021 Census, 38.9% of the population identified as having
1752:
1621:
1570:
1337:
1322:
1212:
952:, Australians whose ancestors originate wholly or partially in the
755:
301:
2712:, UN database, POP/DB/MIG/Stock/Rev.2019; spreadsheet file: XLSX,
4865:
4863:
4861:
4859:
4549:
1873:
1862:
1858:
1672:
1536:
1109:
1001:, and 6 percent were of European origin, mainly from Germany and
973:
697:
696:
as the dominant religion, and the popularity of sports including
482:
229:
155:
5127:
4801:
4774:
4118:"09/06/1837-16/10/1837: Solway [Hamburg to Nepean Bay]"
3121:
2584:
2579:
In accordance with the Australian Bureau of Statistics source,
2550:
2545:
In accordance with the Australian Bureau of Statistics source,
1881:
1797:
1723:
1251:
1228:
1196:
1129:
705:
509:
during the 19th century. Many early settlements were initially
352:
330:
283:
173:
4856:
3801:"Ethnic and Cultural Diversity in Australia (Feature Article)"
1313:
Islands, which are at the northernmost tip of Queensland near
418:
and other denominations), various non-Christian religions and
4606:
1995 Global Cultural Diversity Conference Proceedings, Sydney
2592:
2558:
1885:
1846:
1638:
1587:
1485:
1468:
1247:
1220:
1125:
948:
The largest statistical grouping of European Australians are
494:
473:, the vast majority of settlers and immigrants came from the
377:
265:
6381:
Reflecting a Nation: Stories from the 2011 Census, 2012–2013
3831:"HISTORICAL RECORDS REVEAL OZ ANCESTORS OF 16 MILLION BRITS"
3687:
3685:
3683:
4834:"116. Commonwealth not to legislate in respect of religion"
3087:"Australia - Emigrantes totales 2020 | Datosmacro.com"
2850:
Government of Canada, Statistics Canada (25 October 2017).
4222:
1171:. From the mid-19th century, Chinese dubbed Australia the
1108:
people, forming the largest Overseas Chinese community in
754:, but asks each Australian resident to nominate up to two
3680:
3199:
2989:
National Bureau of Statistics of China (29 April 2011).
4720:. Australian Geographic. 19 August 2011. Archived from
4389:
Lying for the Admiralty:Captain Cook's Endeavour Voyage
1343:
In 1770, fearing he had been pre-empted by the French,
3521:
3097:
1910:
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
583:. Since 1788, Australian culture has primarily been a
5053:
4312:
3957:. North Sydney, NSW: Allen & Unwin. p. 140.
3456:
3362:
3360:
3167:
3141:
2825:"AsiaLIFE HCMC February 2013: Australians in Vietnam"
1340:
languages, dialects, or distinctive speech patterns.
4804:"Census 2016, Language spoken at home by Sex (SA2+)"
2849:
2526:
Only countries with 100,000 or more are listed here.
2383:
26:
This article is about the peoples of Australia. For
5026:. Australian Bureau of Statistics. 20 August 2007.
4662:
4405:
3339:"The Evolution of Australia's Multicultural Policy"
2952:
1297:are descendants of the original inhabitants of the
501:), although there was significant immigration from
5020:"Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander population"
4747:"National Indigenous Languages Survey Report 2005"
4413:"Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Population"
3357:
1112:, and are the largest Asian-Australian community.
4802:Australian Bureau of Statistics (9 August 2016).
4602:"Pluralist Nations: Pluralist Language Policies?"
4540:
4444:
4442:
4223:Rasmussen, Morten; et al. (7 October 2011).
3175:"Religion in Australia: 2016 CENSUS DATA SUMMARY"
1876:framework developed in Aboriginal Australia, the
1829:, up from 15.5% in 2001. The largest religion is
7369:
4391:. Sydney: Rosenberg. pp. 180–189, 190–196.
3574:
1155:More recent Chinese migrants include those from
5012:
3307:
3305:
3303:
442:and individuals associated with the country of
4775:Australian Bureau of Statistics (4 May 2010).
4643:. National Museum of Australia. Archived from
4439:
3450:
3149:"Religion in Australia, 2016: Feature article"
2912:"Main Tables | 2016 Population By-census"
469:Between European colonisation in 1788 and the
6409:
5154:
4810:. Canberra: Australian Bureau of Statistics.
4779:. Canberra: Australian Bureau of Statistics.
4474:
3652:
3650:
3648:
3621:
3619:
3617:
3115:
2674:"Australian Demographic Statistics, Sep 2019"
641:. Large-scale immigration occurred following
16:"Aussie" redirects here. For other uses, see
5100:Teo, Hsu-Ming; White, Richard, eds. (2003).
4510:"Indigenous health gap closes by five years"
4507:
4315:"Sequencing Uncovers a 9,000 Mile Walkabout"
4306:
3527:
3300:
2696:
1841:(9.8%). Multicultural immigration since the
1319:indigenous inhabitants of mainland Australia
66:
5168:
4871:"2021 Census Community Profiles: Australia"
4671:
4386:
3740:"2021 Census Community Profiles: Australia"
1325:, along with some of the adjacent islands.
6416:
6402:
5161:
5147:
5064:The Oxford Companion to Australian History
3794:
3734:
3732:
3730:
3728:
3726:
3645:
3614:
3534:. Cambridge University Press. p. 13.
2680:. June 2023. Catalogue number - 3101.0 -.
2587:and the Special Administrative Regions of
2553:and the Special Administrative Regions of
1928:The data in the table is sourced from the
977:Australian settlers came from London, the
536:, with many more immigrants arriving from
466:for 30 percent of the population in 2019.
4610:Department of Immigration and Citizenship
4266:
4256:
4080:
3788:
1257:
5099:
4741:
4739:
4718:"A mission to save indigenous languages"
4594:
4168:
4081:Cresciani, Gianfranco (27 August 2003).
3996:
3927:
3468:
3444:
1923:
1814:Australia has no official religion; its
1269:
1261:
4677:
4197:. Australian Government. Archived from
3723:
3596:"Understanding and using Ancestry data"
3107:. Censusdata.abs.gov.au. Archived from
2467:Australians in the United Arab Emirates
1054:British colonisation of South Australia
902:
7370:
6423:
5066:. Melbourne: Oxford University Press.
4984:. 23 May 2006. Retrieved 8 March 2008.
4638:"The Vocabulary Of Australian English"
4477:"Life gap figures not black and white"
4002:
3375:Department of Home Affairs (Australia)
3001:from the original on 24 September 2015
1334:distinct Australian Aboriginal peoples
778:), 33.8% (including 29.9% Australian)
6397:
5142:
4814:from the original on 26 December 2018
4736:
4556:from the original on 19 November 2008
4283:
3952:
3932:. Vancouver: UBC Press. p. 134.
3633:from the original on 13 December 2021
3492:
3238:from the original on 13 December 2021
2970:from the original on 29 November 2021
2862:from the original on 18 February 2020
2745:from the original on 26 December 2020
1399:
5384:Caribbean and West Indian Australian
5030:from the original on 12 October 2012
4931:Australian Official Population Clock
4844:from the original on 1 February 2018
4783:from the original on 17 October 2010
4369:Aboriginal Studies Press, Canberra.
4313:iCommunity Newsletter (April 2012).
4302:from the original on 6 October 2014.
4128:from the original on 6 December 2019
3977:
3971:
3776:from the original on 10 January 2023
3414:from the original on 21 January 2022
3404:"Face the Facts: Cultural Diversity"
2805:from the original on 24 January 2022
2775:from the original on 28 January 2022
2462:List of prime ministers of Australia
1935:
1392:Foreign-born population of Australia
1059:
941:. Since soon after the beginning of
80:Regions with significant populations
4921:Flood, Josephine (2019). pp. 163-69
4808:2016 Census Tables : Australia
4578:. Australian Bureau of Statistics.
4489:from the original on 8 January 2014
4146:
3833:. Ancestryeurope.lu. Archived from
3582:Potter v Minahan HCA 63; 7 CLR 277
3457:Davison, Hirst & Macintyre 1998
3315:. Australian Bureau of Statistics.
2922:from the original on 8 October 2018
2892:from the original on 8 October 2021
1377:
13:
5024:1301.0 – Year Book Australia, 2002
4698:from the original on 10 April 2023
4546:"Australia hides a 'failed state'"
4475:Lunn, Stephen (26 November 2008).
4456:from the original on 29 March 2023
4417:1301.0 – Year Book Australia, 2008
4007:. Sydney: UNSW Press. p. 10.
3811:from the original on 20 April 2016
3711:from the original on 20 April 2016
3697:1301.0 – Year Book Australia, 1995
3548:from the original on 10 April 2023
3408:Australian Human Rights Commission
3368:"2018-19 Migration Program Report"
3155:from the original on 28 March 2019
1347:changed a hilltop signal-drill on
14:
7404:
5120:
5080:
4957:from the original on 11 June 2019
4877:from the original on 28 June 2022
4635:
4582:from the original on 16 July 2022
4522:from the original on 6 March 2019
4427:from the original on 6 April 2012
3928:Prochner, Laurence Wayne (2009).
3873:from the original on 29 July 2013
3746:from the original on 28 June 2022
3668:from the original on 28 June 2022
3602:from the original on 10 July 2022
3480:
3432:
3208:from the original on 20 July 2011
2716:from the original on 9 March 2021
2422:Australians in the United Kingdom
724:, Australians had the status of "
633:in 1788, with the arrival of the
5209:
5126:
4987:
4969:
4943:
4903:from the original on 9 July 2022
3867:"Australia's penal colony roots"
3864:
3319:from the original on 2 July 2021
3031:from the original on 14 May 2021
2831:from the original on 5 June 2014
2709:International Migrant Stock 2019
2684:from the original on 25 May 2019
2386:
1837:(20% of the population) and the
1764:serves as the standard dialect.
1722:
1705:
1688:
1671:
1654:
1637:
1620:
1603:
1586:
1569:
1552:
1535:
1518:
1501:
1484:
1467:
1448:
1092:North African and Middle Eastern
804:North African and Middle Eastern
621:Immigration history of Australia
294:
276:
258:
240:
222:
202:
184:
166:
148:
130:
112:
94:
5006:Australian Bureau of Statistics
4981:Australian Bureau of Statistics
4924:
4915:
4889:
4826:
4795:
4768:
4710:
4629:
4568:
4534:
4501:
4468:
4421:Australian Bureau of Statistics
4380:
4356:
4216:
4187:
4140:
4110:
4101:
4074:
4048:
4039:
4030:
4021:
3946:
3921:
3912:
3903:
3894:
3885:
3858:
3849:
3823:
3797:Australian Bureau of Statistics
3758:
3705:Australian Bureau of Statistics
3588:
3560:
3486:
3474:
3462:
3438:
3426:
3396:
3384:from the original on 4 May 2020
3331:
3275:
3250:
3232:Australian Bureau of Statistics
3220:
3193:
3123:Australian Bureau of Statistics
3079:
3043:
3013:
2982:
2946:
2934:
2678:Australian Bureau of Statistics
2646:
2633:
2620:
2604:
2573:
2564:
2539:
2529:
2520:
2499:
1930:Australian Bureau of Statistics
1870:Australian Aboriginal mythology
1789:Indigenous Australian languages
1402:Australian Bureau of Statistics
1384:Australian Bureau of Statistics
1118:more people of Chinese ancestry
748:Australian Bureau of Statistics
676:of government drawing upon the
327:Australian Aboriginal languages
5085:. Cambridge University Press.
4684:. Cambridge University Press.
4508:Gibson, Joel (10 April 2009).
4320:. illumina Inc. Archived from
4148:"99 Grafton St (entry 602511)"
4087:. Cambridge University Press.
3200:Princeton University WordNet.
2904:
2874:
2843:
2827:. Issuu.com. 1 February 2013.
2817:
2787:
2757:
2727:
2666:
1914:intergovernmental organisation
1412:Estimated resident population
708:are evidence of a significant
71:Map of the Australian diaspora
1:
5102:Cultural history in Australia
4195:"About Australia:Our Country"
4156:. Queensland Heritage Council
4058:. Dfat.gov.au. Archived from
4056:"Netherlands country profile"
3658:"2021 Census Ancestries Data"
2659:
1895:
741:
601:Australian Aboriginal culture
587:strongly influenced by early
4153:Queensland Heritage Register
3807:. ABS Catalogue No. 1301.0.
3058:www.southern-cross-group.org
1839:Anglican Church of Australia
1309:ancestry, indigenous to the
1266:Aboriginal Australians, 1981
605:culture of the United States
7:
5389:Hispanic and Latin American
5046:
4840:. Parliament of Australia.
3795:James Jupp (January 1995).
3495:Theory, Culture and Society
2487:Australians in Saudi Arabia
2379:
1902:Australians living overseas
1803:
1739:
40:Australian (disambiguation)
10:
7409:
7383:Ethnic groups in Australia
5486:Trinidadian and Tobagonian
4184:, qz.com, 30 October 2018.
3953:Lines, William J. (1991).
3566:"Minister for Immigration
3507:10.1177/026327648300100309
1807:
1743:
1279:
1275:Australian Aboriginal flag
1167:lured many Chinese to the
1063:
906:
614:
610:
464:with immigrants accounting
25:
15:
7388:Demographics of Australia
7322:
7220:
7090:
7081:
6972:
6963:
6910:
6786:Intelligence and security
6712:
6703:
6671:
6576:
6567:
6502:
6444:
6435:
6377:
6312:
6126:
5891:
5494:
5366:
5218:
5207:
5186:
5176:
4838:Constitution of Australia
4678:Romaine, Suzanne (1991).
4515:The Sydney Morning Herald
4097:– via Google Books.
4084:The Italians in Australia
3805:Year Book Australia, 1995
3701:Commonwealth of Australia
3483:, pp. 808–812, 74–77
2412:Australian New Zealanders
1942:
1720:
1703:
1686:
1669:
1652:
1635:
1618:
1601:
1584:
1567:
1550:
1533:
1516:
1499:
1482:
1465:
1446:
1431:
1416:
1411:
1408:
1305:are a distinct people of
1195:in major cities, such as
1052:1838, not long after the
1040:of the Italian language.
750:does not collect data on
627:Colony of New South Wales
550:large and continuing wave
530:large wave of immigration
406:
401:
315:
310:
292:
274:
256:
238:
220:
200:
182:
164:
146:
128:
110:
92:
84:
79:
60:
55:
5178:Ancestral background of
4387:Cameron-Asn, M. (2018).
3105:"2011 Census QuickStats"
3091:datosmacro.expansion.com
2492:
2482:Australians in Hong Kong
2477:Australians in Singapore
1455:England, Scotland, Wales
1388:Immigration to Australia
1038:Italo-Australian dialect
950:Anglo-Celtic Australians
939:Anglo-Celtic Australians
913:Anglo-Celtic Australians
714:Anglo-Celtic Australians
668:The predominance of the
631:Kingdom of Great Britain
430:, colloquially known as
5201:Torres Strait Islanders
5170:Ancestry of Australians
4296:Imperial College London
4249:10.1126/science.1211177
4180:22 January 2022 at the
4003:Dixson, Miriam (1999).
3766:"The Australian People"
2954:Statistisches Bundesamt
2916:www.bycensus2016.gov.hk
2641:Torres Strait Islanders
2472:Australians in Pakistan
2457:Australians in Thailand
1884:era in which ancestral
1368:Torres Strait Islanders
1303:Torres Strait Islanders
1290:Torres Strait Islanders
1211:, since the 1850s) and
808:Peoples of the Americas
730:High Court of Australia
682:constitutional monarchy
657:. Since the end of the
643:a series of gold rushes
629:was established by the
577:a diversity of cultures
575:. Australia is home to
566:Torres Strait Islanders
523:a series of gold rushes
32:Torres Strait Islanders
18:Aussie (disambiguation)
7180:Indigenous Australians
6681:States and territories
5196:Aboriginal Australians
5104:. Sydney: UNSW Press.
4999:7 October 2010 at the
3978:Pike, Jeffery (2004).
2595:are listed separately.
2561:are listed separately.
2417:Australian Paraguayans
1746:Languages of Australia
1364:Aboriginal Australians
1327:Indigenous Australians
1295:Indigenous Australians
1286:Aboriginal Australians
1282:Indigenous Australians
1277:
1267:
1258:Indigenous Australians
722:Australian citizenship
659:White Australia policy
581:history of immigration
562:Aboriginal Australians
546:White Australia policy
462:immigrant population,
460:world's eighth-largest
72:
38:. For other uses, see
36:Indigenous Australians
28:Aboriginal Australians
23:Nationals of Australia
6474:Territorial evolution
4936:30 April 2020 at the
4681:Language in Australia
4362:Horton, David (1994)
4122:Passengers in History
3528:Helen Irving (1999).
2765:"Explore Census Data"
2452:Australians in Turkey
2432:Australians in Greece
1924:Historical population
1888:spirit beings formed
1835:Roman Catholic Church
1810:Religion in Australia
1273:
1265:
672:, the existence of a
70:
7393:Society of Australia
6920:Cabinet of Australia
6895:Government ministers
6663:World Heritage Sites
6469:European exploration
5135:at Wikimedia Commons
5081:Jupp, James (2001).
3629:. 18 December 2019.
3469:Teo & White 2003
3445:Teo & White 2003
3234:. 18 December 2019.
2447:Australians in Japan
2442:Australians in Italy
2437:Australians in India
2427:Australians in China
2407:Australian Canadians
2402:Australian Americans
1457:and Northern Ireland
1299:Australian continent
1209:Chinatown, Melbourne
1152:in Southern China.
966:Scottish Australians
918:European Australians
909:European Australians
903:European Australians
674:parliamentary system
617:History of Australia
515:transported convicts
6992:Gross state product
5180:Australian citizens
5133:People of Australia
4724:on 24 December 2013
4616:on 20 December 2008
4544:(8 December 2006).
4423:. 7 February 2008.
4327:on 21 November 2018
4241:2011Sci...334...94R
4201:on 27 February 2012
4124:. 22 January 2016.
4062:on 31 December 2014
3345:on 19 February 2006
3287:parlinfo.aph.gov.au
3262:parlinfo.aph.gov.au
3137:on 11 January 2022.
3111:on 6 November 2015.
2856:www12.statcan.gc.ca
1918:developed countries
1823:freedom of religion
1756:national language.
1374:"-like conditions.
1241:are Australians of
1217:Chinatown, Brisbane
1169:Australian colonies
1098:Chinese Australians
1044:are Australians of
1029:Italian Australians
1015:Italian Australians
958:English Australians
923:North-West European
812:Sub-Saharan African
768:North-West European
86:Australian diaspora
52:
7310:Australian studies
7245:Australian English
7054:Telecommunications
6890:Government leaders
6833:Political ideology
6364:South Sea Islander
3435:, pp. 796–802
1906:lowest proportions
1762:General Australian
1758:Australian English
1278:
1268:
1239:Indian Australians
1042:German Australians
943:British settlement
865:Indian Australians
825:Australian (29.9%)
678:Westminster system
579:, a result of its
573:Australian English
338:minority languages
73:
50:
7378:Australian people
7365:
7364:
7318:
7317:
7140:Human trafficking
7077:
7076:
6959:
6958:
6759:Foreign relations
6699:
6698:
6563:
6562:
6510:Asian Australians
6391:
6390:
6354:Papua New Guinean
5131:Media related to
5092:978-0-521-80789-0
5073:978-0-19-553597-6
5060:Macintyre, Stuart
5054:Davison, Graeme;
4691:978-0-521-33983-4
4542:Grattan, Michelle
3989:978-981-234-799-2
3471:, pp. 125–27
3447:, pp. 118–20
3181:on 7 January 2022
2799:www.stats.govt.nz
2376:
2375:
2369:
2368:
2264:
2263:
2159:
2158:
2054:
2053:
1787:(0.9%). Over 250
1737:
1736:
1349:Possession Island
1201:Chinatown, Sydney
1173:New Gold Mountain
1150:Pearl River Delta
1071:Asian Australians
1066:Asian Australians
1060:Asian Australians
1019:Greek Australians
970:Welsh Australians
962:Irish Australians
686:constitutionalist
639:Australian states
558:indigenous people
425:
424:
7400:
7345:
7338:
7331:
7207:Waste management
7088:
7087:
7009:Household income
6970:
6969:
6932:Governor-General
6742:Electoral system
6710:
6709:
6574:
6573:
6442:
6441:
6418:
6411:
6404:
6395:
6394:
5213:
5163:
5156:
5149:
5140:
5139:
5130:
5115:
5096:
5077:
5040:
5039:
5037:
5035:
5016:
5010:
5009:. 5 August 2008.
4991:
4985:
4973:
4967:
4966:
4964:
4962:
4947:
4941:
4928:
4922:
4919:
4913:
4912:
4910:
4908:
4893:
4887:
4886:
4884:
4882:
4867:
4854:
4853:
4851:
4849:
4830:
4824:
4823:
4821:
4819:
4799:
4793:
4792:
4790:
4788:
4772:
4766:
4765:
4763:
4761:
4755:
4743:
4734:
4733:
4731:
4729:
4714:
4708:
4707:
4705:
4703:
4675:
4669:
4666:
4660:
4659:
4657:
4655:
4650:on 20 March 2011
4649:
4642:
4633:
4627:
4625:
4623:
4621:
4612:. Archived from
4598:
4592:
4591:
4589:
4587:
4572:
4566:
4565:
4563:
4561:
4538:
4532:
4531:
4529:
4527:
4505:
4499:
4498:
4496:
4494:
4472:
4466:
4465:
4463:
4461:
4446:
4437:
4436:
4434:
4432:
4409:
4403:
4402:
4384:
4378:
4360:
4354:
4343:
4337:
4336:
4334:
4332:
4326:
4319:
4310:
4304:
4303:
4287:
4281:
4280:
4270:
4260:
4220:
4214:
4213:
4208:
4206:
4191:
4185:
4172:
4166:
4165:
4163:
4161:
4144:
4138:
4137:
4135:
4133:
4114:
4108:
4105:
4099:
4098:
4078:
4072:
4071:
4069:
4067:
4052:
4046:
4043:
4037:
4034:
4028:
4025:
4019:
4018:
4000:
3994:
3993:
3975:
3969:
3968:
3950:
3944:
3943:
3925:
3919:
3916:
3910:
3907:
3901:
3898:
3892:
3889:
3883:
3882:
3880:
3878:
3865:Sood, Suemedha.
3862:
3856:
3853:
3847:
3846:
3844:
3842:
3827:
3821:
3820:
3818:
3816:
3792:
3786:
3785:
3783:
3781:
3762:
3756:
3755:
3753:
3751:
3736:
3721:
3720:
3718:
3716:
3689:
3678:
3677:
3675:
3673:
3654:
3643:
3642:
3640:
3638:
3623:
3612:
3611:
3609:
3607:
3598:. 28 June 2022.
3592:
3586:
3585:
3578:
3572:
3564:
3558:
3557:
3555:
3553:
3525:
3519:
3518:
3490:
3484:
3478:
3472:
3466:
3460:
3459:, pp. 98–99
3454:
3448:
3442:
3436:
3430:
3424:
3423:
3421:
3419:
3400:
3394:
3393:
3391:
3389:
3383:
3372:
3364:
3355:
3354:
3352:
3350:
3335:
3329:
3328:
3326:
3324:
3309:
3298:
3297:
3295:
3293:
3279:
3273:
3272:
3270:
3268:
3254:
3248:
3247:
3245:
3243:
3224:
3218:
3217:
3215:
3213:
3197:
3191:
3190:
3188:
3186:
3171:
3165:
3164:
3162:
3160:
3145:
3139:
3138:
3125:(28 June 2017).
3119:
3113:
3112:
3101:
3095:
3094:
3083:
3077:
3076:
3074:
3072:
3066:
3060:. Archived from
3055:
3047:
3041:
3040:
3038:
3036:
3017:
3011:
3010:
3008:
3006:
2995:www.stats.gov.cn
2986:
2980:
2979:
2977:
2975:
2969:
2962:
2950:
2944:
2938:
2932:
2931:
2929:
2927:
2908:
2902:
2901:
2899:
2897:
2886:viewer.moj.go.kr
2878:
2872:
2871:
2869:
2867:
2847:
2841:
2840:
2838:
2836:
2821:
2815:
2814:
2812:
2810:
2791:
2785:
2784:
2782:
2780:
2761:
2755:
2754:
2752:
2750:
2731:
2725:
2724:
2723:
2721:
2700:
2694:
2693:
2691:
2689:
2670:
2653:
2650:
2644:
2637:
2631:
2624:
2618:
2608:
2596:
2577:
2571:
2568:
2562:
2543:
2537:
2533:
2527:
2524:
2518:
2512:
2503:
2396:
2394:Australia portal
2391:
2390:
2389:
2359:2014 (estimate)
2268:
2267:
2163:
2162:
2058:
2057:
1940:
1939:
1936:
1843:Second World War
1727:
1726:
1710:
1709:
1693:
1692:
1676:
1675:
1659:
1658:
1642:
1641:
1625:
1624:
1608:
1607:
1591:
1590:
1574:
1573:
1557:
1556:
1540:
1539:
1523:
1522:
1506:
1505:
1489:
1488:
1472:
1471:
1453:
1452:
1397:
1396:
1378:Country of birth
1315:Papua New Guinea
1233:Cairns Chinatown
1225:Chinatown, Perth
1181:market gardeners
1161:Chinese dialects
1116:, Australia has
1106:Overseas Chinese
1088:South-East Asian
1084:North-East Asian
1011:Second World War
985:, and Ireland.
983:North of England
956:. This includes
931:Eastern European
800:South-East Asian
796:North-East Asian
786:(including 6.5%
776:Eastern European
735:Potter v Minahan
726:British subjects
670:English language
596:Asian Australian
471:Second World War
456:multiculturalism
300:
298:
297:
282:
280:
279:
264:
262:
261:
246:
244:
243:
228:
226:
225:
208:
206:
205:
190:
188:
187:
172:
170:
169:
154:
152:
151:
136:
134:
133:
118:
116:
115:
100:
98:
97:
88:: 577,255 (2019)
56:Total population
53:
49:
7408:
7407:
7403:
7402:
7401:
7399:
7398:
7397:
7368:
7367:
7366:
7361:
7348:
7341:
7334:
7327:
7314:
7275:Public holidays
7216:
7160:Life expectancy
7073:
6955:
6906:
6695:
6667:
6653:Protected areas
6559:
6498:
6431:
6422:
6392:
6387:
6373:
6308:
6130:
6128:
6122:
5887:
5490:
5362:
5214:
5205:
5182:
5172:
5167:
5123:
5118:
5112:
5093:
5074:
5049:
5044:
5043:
5033:
5031:
5018:
5017:
5013:
5001:Wayback Machine
4992:
4988:
4974:
4970:
4960:
4958:
4949:
4948:
4944:
4938:Wayback Machine
4929:
4925:
4920:
4916:
4906:
4904:
4895:
4894:
4890:
4880:
4878:
4869:
4868:
4857:
4847:
4845:
4832:
4831:
4827:
4817:
4815:
4800:
4796:
4786:
4784:
4773:
4769:
4759:
4757:
4753:
4745:
4744:
4737:
4727:
4725:
4716:
4715:
4711:
4701:
4699:
4692:
4676:
4672:
4667:
4663:
4653:
4651:
4647:
4640:
4634:
4630:
4619:
4617:
4600:
4599:
4595:
4585:
4583:
4574:
4573:
4569:
4559:
4557:
4539:
4535:
4525:
4523:
4506:
4502:
4492:
4490:
4473:
4469:
4459:
4457:
4448:
4447:
4440:
4430:
4428:
4411:
4410:
4406:
4399:
4385:
4381:
4361:
4357:
4344:
4340:
4330:
4328:
4324:
4317:
4311:
4307:
4288:
4284:
4235:(6052): 94–98.
4221:
4217:
4204:
4202:
4193:
4192:
4188:
4182:Wayback Machine
4173:
4169:
4159:
4157:
4145:
4141:
4131:
4129:
4116:
4115:
4111:
4106:
4102:
4095:
4079:
4075:
4065:
4063:
4054:
4053:
4049:
4044:
4040:
4035:
4031:
4026:
4022:
4015:
4001:
3997:
3990:
3976:
3972:
3965:
3951:
3947:
3940:
3926:
3922:
3917:
3913:
3908:
3904:
3899:
3895:
3890:
3886:
3876:
3874:
3863:
3859:
3854:
3850:
3840:
3838:
3829:
3828:
3824:
3814:
3812:
3793:
3789:
3779:
3777:
3764:
3763:
3759:
3749:
3747:
3738:
3737:
3724:
3714:
3712:
3691:
3690:
3681:
3671:
3669:
3656:
3655:
3646:
3636:
3634:
3625:
3624:
3615:
3605:
3603:
3594:
3593:
3589:
3580:
3579:
3575:
3565:
3561:
3551:
3549:
3542:
3526:
3522:
3491:
3487:
3479:
3475:
3467:
3463:
3455:
3451:
3443:
3439:
3431:
3427:
3417:
3415:
3402:
3401:
3397:
3387:
3385:
3381:
3370:
3366:
3365:
3358:
3348:
3346:
3337:
3336:
3332:
3322:
3320:
3311:
3310:
3301:
3291:
3289:
3281:
3280:
3276:
3266:
3264:
3256:
3255:
3251:
3241:
3239:
3226:
3225:
3221:
3211:
3209:
3198:
3194:
3184:
3182:
3173:
3172:
3168:
3158:
3156:
3147:
3146:
3142:
3120:
3116:
3103:
3102:
3098:
3085:
3084:
3080:
3070:
3068:
3067:on 20 July 2008
3064:
3053:
3049:
3048:
3044:
3034:
3032:
3027:(in Japanese).
3019:
3018:
3014:
3004:
3002:
2987:
2983:
2973:
2971:
2967:
2960:
2951:
2947:
2939:
2935:
2925:
2923:
2910:
2909:
2905:
2895:
2893:
2880:
2879:
2875:
2865:
2863:
2848:
2844:
2834:
2832:
2823:
2822:
2818:
2808:
2806:
2793:
2792:
2788:
2778:
2776:
2769:data.census.gov
2763:
2762:
2758:
2748:
2746:
2733:
2732:
2728:
2719:
2717:
2701:
2697:
2687:
2685:
2672:
2671:
2667:
2662:
2657:
2656:
2651:
2647:
2638:
2634:
2625:
2621:
2609:
2605:
2600:
2599:
2578:
2574:
2569:
2565:
2544:
2540:
2534:
2530:
2525:
2521:
2510:
2504:
2500:
2495:
2392:
2387:
2385:
2382:
2377:
1926:
1916:with 38 member
1898:
1812:
1806:
1748:
1742:
1721:
1704:
1687:
1670:
1653:
1636:
1619:
1602:
1585:
1568:
1551:
1534:
1517:
1500:
1483:
1466:
1456:
1447:
1420:Australian-born
1409:Place of birth
1380:
1292:
1280:Main articles:
1260:
1068:
1062:
1050:South Australia
1046:German ancestry
915:
907:Main articles:
905:
900:
766:(including 46%
744:
665:in particular.
647:Southern Europe
623:
615:Main articles:
613:
585:Western culture
397:
343:
295:
293:
277:
275:
259:
257:
241:
239:
223:
221:
215:
203:
201:
185:
183:
167:
165:
149:
147:
131:
129:
113:
111:
95:
93:
74:
48:
43:
24:
21:
12:
11:
5:
7406:
7396:
7395:
7390:
7385:
7380:
7363:
7362:
7360:
7359:
7354:
7347:
7346:
7339:
7332:
7324:
7323:
7320:
7319:
7316:
7315:
7313:
7312:
7307:
7302:
7297:
7292:
7287:
7282:
7277:
7272:
7267:
7262:
7257:
7252:
7247:
7242:
7237:
7232:
7226:
7224:
7218:
7217:
7215:
7214:
7209:
7204:
7199:
7194:
7189:
7184:
7183:
7182:
7177:
7172:
7162:
7157:
7152:
7147:
7142:
7137:
7132:
7127:
7122:
7117:
7112:
7107:
7102:
7097:
7091:
7085:
7079:
7078:
7075:
7074:
7072:
7071:
7069:Welfare system
7066:
7061:
7056:
7051:
7046:
7044:Superannuation
7041:
7039:Stock exchange
7036:
7031:
7026:
7021:
7016:
7011:
7006:
7005:
7004:
7002:Public housing
6997:Home ownership
6994:
6989:
6984:
6979:
6973:
6967:
6961:
6960:
6957:
6956:
6954:
6953:
6952:
6951:
6944:Prime Minister
6941:
6940:
6939:
6929:
6928:
6927:
6916:
6914:
6908:
6907:
6905:
6904:
6902:Shadow Cabinet
6899:
6898:
6897:
6892:
6882:
6880:Public Service
6877:
6876:
6875:
6870:
6865:
6860:
6855:
6850:
6845:
6840:
6830:
6825:
6820:
6815:
6810:
6809:
6808:
6803:
6798:
6788:
6783:
6782:
6781:
6776:
6771:
6761:
6756:
6754:Federal budget
6751:
6750:
6749:
6744:
6739:
6729:
6724:
6719:
6713:
6707:
6701:
6700:
6697:
6696:
6694:
6693:
6688:
6683:
6677:
6675:
6669:
6668:
6666:
6665:
6660:
6655:
6650:
6645:
6640:
6635:
6630:
6625:
6620:
6615:
6610:
6609:
6608:
6598:
6593:
6588:
6586:Climate change
6583:
6577:
6571:
6565:
6564:
6561:
6560:
6558:
6557:
6552:
6547:
6542:
6537:
6532:
6527:
6522:
6517:
6515:Constitutional
6512:
6506:
6504:
6500:
6499:
6497:
6496:
6491:
6486:
6481:
6476:
6471:
6466:
6461:
6456:
6451:
6445:
6439:
6433:
6432:
6421:
6420:
6413:
6406:
6398:
6389:
6388:
6378:
6375:
6374:
6372:
6371:
6366:
6361:
6356:
6351:
6350:
6349:
6339:
6334:
6329:
6328:
6327:
6316:
6314:
6310:
6309:
6307:
6306:
6301:
6296:
6291:
6289:South Sudanese
6286:
6281:
6276:
6271:
6266:
6257:
6252:
6247:
6242:
6237:
6232:
6227:
6222:
6217:
6216:
6215:
6210:
6205:
6200:
6195:
6190:
6185:
6180:
6175:
6170:
6165:
6160:
6155:
6150:
6145:
6134:
6132:
6124:
6123:
6121:
6120:
6115:
6110:
6105:
6100:
6095:
6090:
6085:
6080:
6075:
6070:
6065:
6060:
6055:
6050:
6045:
6040:
6035:
6030:
6025:
6020:
6015:
6010:
6005:
6000:
5995:
5990:
5985:
5980:
5975:
5970:
5965:
5960:
5955:
5950:
5945:
5940:
5939:
5938:
5933:
5928:
5926:Northern Irish
5923:
5918:
5913:
5903:
5897:
5895:
5889:
5888:
5886:
5885:
5884:
5883:
5878:
5868:
5863:
5858:
5853:
5848:
5843:
5842:
5841:
5831:
5826:
5821:
5820:
5819:
5814:
5809:
5804:
5799:
5789:
5784:
5779:
5774:
5773:
5772:
5767:
5762:
5752:
5747:
5742:
5737:
5732:
5727:
5726:
5725:
5720:
5715:
5710:
5705:
5695:
5694:
5693:
5688:
5683:
5678:
5673:
5668:
5663:
5658:
5648:
5643:
5638:
5633:
5632:
5631:
5626:
5621:
5620:
5619:
5614:
5612:Fuzhou/Hokchiu
5609:
5599:
5594:
5593:
5592:
5582:
5572:
5567:
5566:
5565:
5560:
5555:
5545:
5540:
5539:
5538:
5528:
5523:
5518:
5517:
5516:
5511:
5500:
5498:
5492:
5491:
5489:
5488:
5483:
5478:
5477:
5476:
5471:
5466:
5461:
5456:
5451:
5446:
5441:
5436:
5431:
5426:
5421:
5416:
5411:
5406:
5401:
5396:
5386:
5381:
5376:
5370:
5368:
5364:
5363:
5361:
5360:
5355:
5350:
5345:
5340:
5335:
5330:
5328:Sierra Leonean
5325:
5320:
5315:
5310:
5305:
5300:
5295:
5290:
5285:
5280:
5275:
5270:
5265:
5260:
5255:
5250:
5245:
5240:
5235:
5230:
5224:
5222:
5216:
5215:
5208:
5206:
5204:
5203:
5198:
5192:
5190:
5184:
5183:
5177:
5174:
5173:
5166:
5165:
5158:
5151:
5143:
5137:
5136:
5122:
5121:External links
5119:
5117:
5116:
5111:978-0868405896
5110:
5097:
5091:
5078:
5072:
5050:
5048:
5045:
5042:
5041:
5011:
4986:
4968:
4942:
4923:
4914:
4888:
4855:
4825:
4794:
4767:
4756:on 9 July 2009
4735:
4709:
4690:
4670:
4661:
4636:Moore, Bruce.
4628:
4593:
4567:
4533:
4500:
4482:The Australian
4467:
4438:
4404:
4397:
4379:
4355:
4338:
4305:
4282:
4215:
4186:
4167:
4139:
4109:
4100:
4093:
4073:
4047:
4038:
4029:
4020:
4014:978-0868406657
4013:
3995:
3988:
3970:
3963:
3945:
3938:
3920:
3911:
3902:
3893:
3884:
3857:
3848:
3837:on 25 May 2017
3822:
3787:
3757:
3722:
3679:
3644:
3613:
3587:
3573:
3568:Arthur Calwell
3559:
3540:
3520:
3501:(3): 108–122.
3485:
3473:
3461:
3449:
3437:
3425:
3395:
3377:. p. 19.
3356:
3330:
3299:
3274:
3249:
3219:
3192:
3166:
3140:
3131:www.abs.gov.au
3114:
3096:
3078:
3042:
3012:
2981:
2945:
2933:
2903:
2873:
2842:
2816:
2786:
2756:
2739:www.ons.gov.uk
2726:
2695:
2664:
2663:
2661:
2658:
2655:
2654:
2645:
2632:
2619:
2602:
2601:
2598:
2597:
2581:Mainland China
2572:
2563:
2547:Mainland China
2538:
2528:
2519:
2497:
2496:
2494:
2491:
2490:
2489:
2484:
2479:
2474:
2469:
2464:
2459:
2454:
2449:
2444:
2439:
2434:
2429:
2424:
2419:
2414:
2409:
2404:
2398:
2397:
2381:
2378:
2374:
2373:
2367:
2366:
2363:
2360:
2356:
2355:
2352:
2349:
2345:
2344:
2341:
2338:
2334:
2333:
2330:
2327:
2323:
2322:
2319:
2316:
2312:
2311:
2308:
2305:
2301:
2300:
2297:
2294:
2290:
2289:
2286:
2283:
2279:
2278:
2275:
2272:
2265:
2262:
2261:
2258:
2255:
2251:
2250:
2247:
2244:
2240:
2239:
2236:
2233:
2229:
2228:
2225:
2222:
2218:
2217:
2214:
2211:
2207:
2206:
2203:
2200:
2196:
2195:
2192:
2189:
2185:
2184:
2181:
2178:
2174:
2173:
2170:
2167:
2160:
2157:
2156:
2153:
2150:
2146:
2145:
2142:
2139:
2135:
2134:
2131:
2128:
2124:
2123:
2120:
2117:
2113:
2112:
2109:
2106:
2102:
2101:
2098:
2095:
2091:
2090:
2087:
2084:
2080:
2079:
2076:
2073:
2069:
2068:
2065:
2062:
2055:
2052:
2051:
2048:
2045:
2042:
2038:
2037:
2034:
2031:
2028:
2024:
2023:
2020:
2017:
2014:
2010:
2009:
2006:
2003:
2000:
1996:
1995:
1992:
1989:
1986:
1982:
1981:
1978:
1975:
1972:
1968:
1967:
1964:
1961:
1958:
1954:
1953:
1945:Crown colonies
1934:
1925:
1922:
1897:
1894:
1808:Main article:
1805:
1802:
1744:Main article:
1741:
1738:
1735:
1734:
1731:
1718:
1717:
1714:
1701:
1700:
1697:
1684:
1683:
1680:
1667:
1666:
1663:
1650:
1649:
1646:
1633:
1632:
1629:
1616:
1615:
1612:
1599:
1598:
1595:
1582:
1581:
1578:
1565:
1564:
1561:
1548:
1547:
1544:
1531:
1530:
1527:
1514:
1513:
1510:
1497:
1496:
1493:
1480:
1479:
1476:
1463:
1462:
1459:
1444:
1443:
1438:
1429:
1428:
1423:
1414:
1413:
1410:
1406:
1405:
1379:
1376:
1259:
1256:
1189:cabinet-makers
1064:Main article:
1061:
1058:
1009:Following the
904:
901:
899:
898:
892:
886:
880:
874:
868:
862:
856:
850:
844:
838:
832:
826:
823:
816:
743:
740:
718:New Zealanders
702:rugby football
651:Eastern Europe
612:
609:
542:Eastern Europe
511:penal colonies
479:United Kingdom
423:
422:
404:
403:
399:
398:
396:
395:
390:
385:
380:
375:
370:
365:
360:
355:
350:
344:
342:
341:
334:
316:
313:
312:
308:
307:
304:
290:
289:
286:
272:
271:
268:
254:
253:
250:
248:Mainland China
236:
235:
232:
218:
217:
212:
198:
197:
194:
180:
179:
176:
162:
161:
158:
144:
143:
140:
126:
125:
122:
108:
107:
106:165,000 (2021)
104:
102:United Kingdom
90:
89:
82:
81:
77:
76:
58:
57:
46:
22:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
7405:
7394:
7391:
7389:
7386:
7384:
7381:
7379:
7376:
7375:
7373:
7358:
7355:
7353:
7350:
7349:
7344:
7340:
7337:
7333:
7330:
7326:
7325:
7321:
7311:
7308:
7306:
7303:
7301:
7298:
7296:
7293:
7291:
7288:
7286:
7283:
7281:
7278:
7276:
7273:
7271:
7268:
7266:
7263:
7261:
7258:
7256:
7253:
7251:
7248:
7246:
7243:
7241:
7238:
7236:
7233:
7231:
7228:
7227:
7225:
7223:
7219:
7213:
7210:
7208:
7205:
7203:
7200:
7198:
7195:
7193:
7190:
7188:
7185:
7181:
7178:
7176:
7175:Ethnic groups
7173:
7171:
7168:
7167:
7166:
7163:
7161:
7158:
7156:
7153:
7151:
7148:
7146:
7143:
7141:
7138:
7136:
7133:
7131:
7128:
7126:
7123:
7121:
7118:
7116:
7113:
7111:
7108:
7106:
7103:
7101:
7098:
7096:
7093:
7092:
7089:
7086:
7084:
7080:
7070:
7067:
7065:
7062:
7060:
7057:
7055:
7052:
7050:
7047:
7045:
7042:
7040:
7037:
7035:
7032:
7030:
7027:
7025:
7022:
7020:
7017:
7015:
7014:Manufacturing
7012:
7010:
7007:
7003:
7000:
6999:
6998:
6995:
6993:
6990:
6988:
6985:
6983:
6980:
6978:
6975:
6974:
6971:
6968:
6966:
6962:
6950:
6947:
6946:
6945:
6942:
6938:
6935:
6934:
6933:
6930:
6926:
6923:
6922:
6921:
6918:
6917:
6915:
6913:
6909:
6903:
6900:
6896:
6893:
6891:
6888:
6887:
6886:
6883:
6881:
6878:
6874:
6871:
6869:
6868:Republicanism
6866:
6864:
6861:
6859:
6856:
6854:
6851:
6849:
6846:
6844:
6841:
6839:
6836:
6835:
6834:
6831:
6829:
6826:
6824:
6823:National debt
6821:
6819:
6816:
6814:
6811:
6807:
6804:
6802:
6799:
6797:
6794:
6793:
6792:
6789:
6787:
6784:
6780:
6777:
6775:
6772:
6770:
6767:
6766:
6765:
6762:
6760:
6757:
6755:
6752:
6748:
6745:
6743:
6740:
6738:
6735:
6734:
6733:
6730:
6728:
6725:
6723:
6720:
6718:
6715:
6714:
6711:
6708:
6706:
6702:
6692:
6689:
6687:
6684:
6682:
6679:
6678:
6676:
6674:
6670:
6664:
6661:
6659:
6656:
6654:
6651:
6649:
6646:
6644:
6641:
6639:
6636:
6634:
6631:
6629:
6626:
6624:
6621:
6619:
6616:
6614:
6611:
6607:
6604:
6603:
6602:
6599:
6597:
6594:
6592:
6589:
6587:
6584:
6582:
6579:
6578:
6575:
6572:
6570:
6566:
6556:
6553:
6551:
6548:
6546:
6543:
6541:
6538:
6536:
6533:
6531:
6528:
6526:
6523:
6521:
6518:
6516:
6513:
6511:
6508:
6507:
6505:
6501:
6495:
6492:
6490:
6487:
6485:
6482:
6480:
6477:
6475:
6472:
6470:
6467:
6465:
6462:
6460:
6457:
6455:
6452:
6450:
6447:
6446:
6443:
6440:
6438:
6434:
6430:
6426:
6419:
6414:
6412:
6407:
6405:
6400:
6399:
6396:
6386:
6382:
6379:according to
6376:
6370:
6367:
6365:
6362:
6360:
6357:
6355:
6352:
6348:
6345:
6344:
6343:
6342:New Zealander
6340:
6338:
6335:
6333:
6330:
6326:
6323:
6322:
6321:
6318:
6317:
6315:
6311:
6305:
6302:
6300:
6297:
6295:
6292:
6290:
6287:
6285:
6282:
6280:
6277:
6275:
6272:
6270:
6267:
6265:
6261:
6258:
6256:
6253:
6251:
6248:
6246:
6243:
6241:
6238:
6236:
6233:
6231:
6228:
6226:
6223:
6221:
6218:
6214:
6211:
6209:
6206:
6204:
6201:
6199:
6196:
6194:
6191:
6189:
6186:
6184:
6181:
6179:
6176:
6174:
6171:
6169:
6166:
6164:
6161:
6159:
6156:
6154:
6151:
6149:
6146:
6144:
6141:
6140:
6139:
6136:
6135:
6133:
6125:
6119:
6116:
6114:
6111:
6109:
6106:
6104:
6101:
6099:
6096:
6094:
6091:
6089:
6086:
6084:
6081:
6079:
6076:
6074:
6071:
6069:
6066:
6064:
6061:
6059:
6056:
6054:
6051:
6049:
6046:
6044:
6041:
6039:
6036:
6034:
6031:
6029:
6026:
6024:
6021:
6019:
6016:
6014:
6011:
6009:
6006:
6004:
6001:
5999:
5996:
5994:
5991:
5989:
5986:
5984:
5981:
5979:
5976:
5974:
5971:
5969:
5966:
5964:
5961:
5959:
5956:
5954:
5951:
5949:
5946:
5944:
5941:
5937:
5934:
5932:
5929:
5927:
5924:
5922:
5919:
5917:
5914:
5912:
5909:
5908:
5907:
5904:
5902:
5899:
5898:
5896:
5894:
5890:
5882:
5879:
5877:
5874:
5873:
5872:
5869:
5867:
5864:
5862:
5859:
5857:
5854:
5852:
5849:
5847:
5844:
5840:
5837:
5836:
5835:
5832:
5830:
5827:
5825:
5822:
5818:
5815:
5813:
5810:
5808:
5805:
5803:
5800:
5798:
5795:
5794:
5793:
5790:
5788:
5785:
5783:
5780:
5778:
5775:
5771:
5768:
5766:
5763:
5761:
5758:
5757:
5756:
5753:
5751:
5748:
5746:
5743:
5741:
5738:
5736:
5733:
5731:
5728:
5724:
5721:
5719:
5716:
5714:
5711:
5709:
5706:
5704:
5701:
5700:
5699:
5696:
5692:
5689:
5687:
5684:
5682:
5679:
5677:
5674:
5672:
5669:
5667:
5664:
5662:
5659:
5657:
5654:
5653:
5652:
5649:
5647:
5644:
5642:
5639:
5637:
5636:East Timorese
5634:
5630:
5627:
5625:
5622:
5618:
5615:
5613:
5610:
5608:
5605:
5604:
5603:
5600:
5598:
5595:
5591:
5588:
5587:
5586:
5583:
5581:
5578:
5577:
5576:
5573:
5571:
5568:
5564:
5561:
5559:
5556:
5554:
5551:
5550:
5549:
5546:
5544:
5541:
5537:
5534:
5533:
5532:
5529:
5527:
5524:
5522:
5519:
5515:
5512:
5510:
5507:
5506:
5505:
5502:
5501:
5499:
5497:
5493:
5487:
5484:
5482:
5479:
5475:
5472:
5470:
5467:
5465:
5462:
5460:
5457:
5455:
5452:
5450:
5447:
5445:
5442:
5440:
5437:
5435:
5432:
5430:
5427:
5425:
5422:
5420:
5417:
5415:
5412:
5410:
5407:
5405:
5402:
5400:
5397:
5395:
5392:
5391:
5390:
5387:
5385:
5382:
5380:
5377:
5375:
5372:
5371:
5369:
5365:
5359:
5356:
5354:
5351:
5349:
5346:
5344:
5341:
5339:
5336:
5334:
5333:South African
5331:
5329:
5326:
5324:
5321:
5319:
5316:
5314:
5311:
5309:
5306:
5304:
5301:
5299:
5296:
5294:
5291:
5289:
5286:
5284:
5281:
5279:
5276:
5274:
5271:
5269:
5266:
5264:
5261:
5259:
5256:
5254:
5251:
5249:
5246:
5244:
5241:
5239:
5236:
5234:
5231:
5229:
5226:
5225:
5223:
5221:
5217:
5212:
5202:
5199:
5197:
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5193:
5191:
5189:
5185:
5181:
5175:
5171:
5164:
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5152:
5150:
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5134:
5129:
5125:
5124:
5113:
5107:
5103:
5098:
5094:
5088:
5084:
5079:
5075:
5069:
5065:
5061:
5057:
5052:
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5029:
5025:
5021:
5015:
5008:
5007:
5002:
4998:
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4983:
4982:
4977:
4972:
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4952:
4946:
4939:
4935:
4932:
4927:
4918:
4902:
4898:
4892:
4876:
4872:
4866:
4864:
4862:
4860:
4843:
4839:
4835:
4829:
4813:
4809:
4805:
4798:
4782:
4778:
4771:
4752:
4748:
4742:
4740:
4723:
4719:
4713:
4697:
4693:
4687:
4683:
4682:
4674:
4665:
4646:
4639:
4632:
4615:
4611:
4607:
4603:
4597:
4581:
4577:
4571:
4555:
4551:
4548:. Melbourne:
4547:
4543:
4537:
4521:
4517:
4516:
4511:
4504:
4488:
4484:
4483:
4478:
4471:
4455:
4451:
4445:
4443:
4426:
4422:
4418:
4414:
4408:
4400:
4398:9780648043966
4394:
4390:
4383:
4376:
4375:0-85575-234-3
4372:
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4366:
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4352:
4351:0-521-35946-5
4348:
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4264:
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4242:
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4230:
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4219:
4212:
4200:
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4190:
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4119:
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4104:
4096:
4094:9780521537780
4090:
4086:
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4077:
4061:
4057:
4051:
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4033:
4024:
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3985:
3981:
3974:
3966:
3964:9781863730174
3960:
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3941:
3939:9780774816595
3935:
3931:
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3868:
3861:
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3826:
3810:
3806:
3802:
3798:
3791:
3775:
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3767:
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3745:
3741:
3735:
3733:
3731:
3729:
3727:
3710:
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3702:
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3620:
3618:
3601:
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3591:
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3541:9780521668972
3537:
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3504:
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3496:
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3477:
3470:
3465:
3458:
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3446:
3441:
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3429:
3413:
3409:
3405:
3399:
3380:
3376:
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3334:
3318:
3314:
3308:
3306:
3304:
3288:
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3263:
3259:
3253:
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3207:
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3196:
3180:
3176:
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3154:
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3144:
3136:
3132:
3128:
3124:
3118:
3110:
3106:
3100:
3092:
3088:
3082:
3063:
3059:
3052:
3046:
3030:
3026:
3022:
3016:
3000:
2996:
2992:
2985:
2966:
2959:
2955:
2949:
2942:
2937:
2921:
2917:
2913:
2907:
2891:
2887:
2883:
2877:
2861:
2857:
2853:
2846:
2830:
2826:
2820:
2804:
2800:
2796:
2790:
2774:
2770:
2766:
2760:
2744:
2740:
2736:
2730:
2715:
2711:
2710:
2705:
2699:
2683:
2679:
2675:
2669:
2665:
2649:
2642:
2636:
2629:
2623:
2616:
2613:
2607:
2603:
2594:
2590:
2586:
2582:
2576:
2567:
2560:
2556:
2552:
2548:
2542:
2532:
2523:
2516:
2508:
2502:
2498:
2488:
2485:
2483:
2480:
2478:
2475:
2473:
2470:
2468:
2465:
2463:
2460:
2458:
2455:
2453:
2450:
2448:
2445:
2443:
2440:
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2433:
2430:
2428:
2425:
2423:
2420:
2418:
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2413:
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2400:
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2303:
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2298:
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2287:
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2276:
2273:
2270:
2269:
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2259:
2256:
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2241:
2237:
2234:
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2226:
2223:
2220:
2219:
2215:
2212:
2209:
2208:
2204:
2201:
2198:
2197:
2193:
2190:
2187:
2186:
2182:
2179:
2176:
2175:
2171:
2168:
2165:
2164:
2161:
2154:
2151:
2148:
2147:
2143:
2140:
2137:
2136:
2132:
2129:
2126:
2125:
2121:
2118:
2115:
2114:
2110:
2107:
2104:
2103:
2099:
2096:
2093:
2092:
2088:
2085:
2082:
2081:
2077:
2074:
2071:
2070:
2066:
2063:
2060:
2059:
2056:
2049:
2046:
2043:
2040:
2039:
2035:
2032:
2029:
2026:
2025:
2021:
2018:
2015:
2012:
2011:
2007:
2004:
2001:
1998:
1997:
1993:
1990:
1987:
1984:
1983:
1979:
1976:
1973:
1970:
1969:
1965:
1962:
1959:
1956:
1955:
1952:
1950:
1946:
1941:
1938:
1937:
1933:
1931:
1921:
1919:
1915:
1911:
1907:
1903:
1893:
1891:
1887:
1883:
1879:
1875:
1871:
1866:
1864:
1860:
1856:
1852:
1848:
1844:
1840:
1836:
1832:
1828:
1827:"no religion"
1824:
1820:
1817:
1811:
1801:
1799:
1795:
1794:sign language
1790:
1786:
1782:
1778:
1774:
1770:
1765:
1763:
1759:
1755:
1754:
1747:
1732:
1730:
1725:
1719:
1715:
1713:
1708:
1702:
1698:
1696:
1691:
1685:
1681:
1679:
1674:
1668:
1664:
1662:
1661:United States
1657:
1651:
1647:
1645:
1640:
1634:
1630:
1628:
1623:
1617:
1613:
1611:
1606:
1600:
1596:
1594:
1589:
1583:
1579:
1577:
1572:
1566:
1562:
1560:
1555:
1549:
1545:
1543:
1538:
1532:
1528:
1526:
1521:
1515:
1511:
1509:
1504:
1498:
1494:
1492:
1487:
1481:
1477:
1475:
1470:
1464:
1460:
1458:
1451:
1445:
1442:
1439:
1437:
1436:
1430:
1427:
1424:
1422:
1421:
1415:
1407:
1403:
1398:
1395:
1393:
1389:
1385:
1375:
1373:
1369:
1365:
1361:
1356:
1354:
1353:Torres Strait
1350:
1346:
1341:
1339:
1335:
1330:
1328:
1324:
1320:
1316:
1312:
1311:Torres Strait
1308:
1304:
1300:
1296:
1291:
1287:
1283:
1276:
1272:
1264:
1255:
1253:
1249:
1244:
1240:
1236:
1234:
1230:
1226:
1222:
1218:
1214:
1210:
1206:
1202:
1198:
1194:
1190:
1186:
1182:
1178:
1177:Gold Mountain
1174:
1170:
1166:
1162:
1158:
1153:
1151:
1147:
1143:
1139:
1135:
1131:
1127:
1123:
1119:
1115:
1111:
1107:
1103:
1099:
1095:
1093:
1089:
1085:
1081:
1080:Central Asian
1077:
1072:
1067:
1057:
1055:
1051:
1047:
1043:
1039:
1034:
1030:
1026:
1024:
1020:
1016:
1012:
1006:
1004:
1000:
999:British Isles
995:
991:
986:
984:
980:
975:
971:
967:
963:
959:
955:
954:British Isles
951:
946:
944:
940:
936:
932:
928:
924:
919:
914:
910:
896:
893:
890:
887:
884:
881:
878:
875:
872:
869:
866:
863:
860:
857:
854:
851:
848:
845:
842:
839:
836:
833:
830:
827:
824:
821:
818:
817:
815:
813:
809:
805:
801:
797:
793:
792:Central Asian
789:
785:
781:
777:
773:
769:
765:
761:
757:
753:
749:
739:
737:
736:
731:
727:
723:
719:
715:
711:
707:
703:
699:
695:
691:
687:
683:
679:
675:
671:
666:
664:
660:
656:
652:
648:
644:
640:
636:
632:
628:
622:
618:
608:
606:
602:
597:
592:
590:
586:
582:
578:
574:
569:
567:
563:
560:, comprising
559:
555:
551:
547:
543:
539:
535:
531:
526:
524:
520:
516:
512:
508:
504:
500:
496:
492:
488:
485:(principally
484:
480:
476:
475:British Isles
472:
467:
465:
461:
457:
453:
449:
445:
441:
437:
433:
429:
421:
417:
413:
409:
405:
400:
394:
391:
389:
386:
384:
381:
379:
376:
374:
371:
369:
366:
364:
361:
359:
356:
354:
351:
349:
346:
345:
339:
335:
332:
328:
324:
323:
321:
320:
314:
309:
305:
303:
291:
288:13,286 (2010)
287:
285:
273:
270:12,024 (2019)
269:
267:
255:
252:13,286 (2010)
251:
249:
237:
234:13,600 (2020)
233:
231:
219:
214:14,669 (2016)
213:
211:
199:
196:15,222 (2019)
195:
193:
181:
178:21,115 (2016)
177:
175:
163:
160:22,000 (2013)
159:
157:
145:
142:75,696 (2018)
141:
139:
127:
124:98,969 (2019)
123:
121:
120:United States
109:
105:
103:
91:
87:
83:
78:
69:
64:
59:
54:
45:
41:
37:
33:
29:
19:
7343:Bibliography
7230:Architecture
7187:Prostitution
7170:Demographics
7164:
7135:Homelessness
7034:Reserve Bank
6848:Conservatism
6796:Constitution
6764:Human rights
6722:Constitution
6673:Subdivisions
6454:Bibliography
6131:North Africa
5906:Anglo-Celtic
5459:Puerto Rican
5179:
5101:
5082:
5063:
5032:. Retrieved
5023:
5014:
5004:
4989:
4979:
4971:
4959:. Retrieved
4945:
4926:
4917:
4905:. Retrieved
4891:
4879:. Retrieved
4846:. Retrieved
4837:
4828:
4816:. Retrieved
4807:
4797:
4785:. Retrieved
4770:
4758:. Retrieved
4751:the original
4726:. Retrieved
4722:the original
4712:
4700:. Retrieved
4680:
4673:
4664:
4652:. Retrieved
4645:the original
4631:
4618:. Retrieved
4614:the original
4605:
4596:
4584:. Retrieved
4570:
4558:. Retrieved
4536:
4524:. Retrieved
4513:
4503:
4491:. Retrieved
4480:
4470:
4458:. Retrieved
4429:. Retrieved
4416:
4407:
4388:
4382:
4363:
4358:
4341:
4329:. Retrieved
4322:the original
4308:
4295:
4285:
4232:
4228:
4218:
4210:
4203:. Retrieved
4199:the original
4189:
4170:
4158:. Retrieved
4151:
4142:
4130:. Retrieved
4121:
4112:
4103:
4083:
4076:
4064:. Retrieved
4060:the original
4050:
4041:
4032:
4023:
4004:
3998:
3979:
3973:
3954:
3948:
3929:
3923:
3914:
3905:
3896:
3887:
3875:. Retrieved
3860:
3851:
3839:. Retrieved
3835:the original
3825:
3813:. Retrieved
3804:
3790:
3778:. Retrieved
3769:
3760:
3748:. Retrieved
3713:. Retrieved
3696:
3670:. Retrieved
3661:
3635:. Retrieved
3604:. Retrieved
3590:
3581:
3576:
3562:
3550:. Retrieved
3530:
3523:
3498:
3494:
3488:
3476:
3464:
3452:
3440:
3428:
3416:. Retrieved
3407:
3398:
3386:. Retrieved
3349:18 September
3347:. Retrieved
3343:the original
3333:
3321:. Retrieved
3290:. Retrieved
3286:
3277:
3265:. Retrieved
3261:
3252:
3240:. Retrieved
3231:
3222:
3210:. Retrieved
3195:
3183:. Retrieved
3179:the original
3169:
3157:. Retrieved
3143:
3135:the original
3130:
3117:
3109:the original
3099:
3090:
3081:
3069:. Retrieved
3062:the original
3057:
3045:
3033:. Retrieved
3024:
3015:
3003:. Retrieved
2994:
2984:
2972:. Retrieved
2948:
2936:
2924:. Retrieved
2915:
2906:
2894:. Retrieved
2885:
2876:
2864:. Retrieved
2855:
2845:
2833:. Retrieved
2819:
2807:. Retrieved
2798:
2789:
2777:. Retrieved
2768:
2759:
2747:. Retrieved
2738:
2729:
2718:, retrieved
2708:
2698:
2686:. Retrieved
2677:
2668:
2648:
2635:
2628:Anglo-Celtic
2622:
2612:Anglo-Celtic
2606:
2575:
2566:
2541:
2531:
2522:
2506:
2501:
2370:
1943:
1927:
1899:
1890:The Creation
1867:
1861:(0.8%), and
1831:Christianity
1816:Constitution
1813:
1766:
1751:
1749:
1559:South Africa
1440:
1435:foreign-born
1432:
1425:
1417:
1381:
1372:failed state
1357:
1342:
1331:
1326:
1293:
1237:
1176:
1172:
1154:
1102:Anglo-Celtic
1096:
1069:
1033:ethnic group
1027:
1007:
987:
947:
916:
745:
733:
710:Anglo-Celtic
694:Christianity
692:traditions,
667:
624:
593:
589:Anglo-Celtic
570:
532:from across
527:
468:
458:and has the
452:British race
431:
427:
426:
408:Christianity
317:
306:1,400 (2020)
63:in Australia
47:Ethnic group
44:
7305:Anglosphere
7145:Immigration
7110:Citizenship
6977:Agriculture
6863:Nationalism
6806:Enforcement
6779:Transgender
6613:Earthquakes
6601:Environment
6535:Immigration
6464:Archaeology
6325:Indo-Fijian
6193:Palestinian
6127:Middle East
6053:Montenegrin
5829:Singaporean
5666:Indo-Fijian
5531:Bangladeshi
5526:Azerbaijani
5243:Cameroonian
5056:Hirst, John
4760:5 September
4258:10072/43493
4205:9 September
3815:11 December
3672:23 December
3637:13 December
3552:15 December
3292:1 September
3242:13 December
2362:23,500,000
2351:21,507,717
2340:20,848,760
2329:19,413,240
2318:18,310,714
2307:17,284,036
2296:16,018,350
2285:14,923,260
2257:14,033,083
2246:13,067,265
2235:11,599,498
2224:10,548,267
1966:Population
1960:Population
1783:(1.2%) and
1695:South Korea
1525:Philippines
1508:New Zealand
1185:shopkeepers
1165:Gold rushes
1146:Philippines
1132:as well as
1086:, and 4.5%
1003:Scandinavia
810:, and 1.3%
798:, and 4.5%
684:, American
655:Middle East
635:First Fleet
548:in 1973, a
519:Immigration
448:citizenship
428:Australians
416:Anglicanism
412:Catholicism
340:, including
192:South Korea
138:New Zealand
61:26,518,400
51:Australians
7372:Categories
7295:Television
7265:Literature
7150:Irreligion
7130:Healthcare
7125:Euthanasia
7105:Censorship
6912:Government
6858:Liberalism
6828:Parliament
6540:Indigenous
6530:Federation
6520:Diplomatic
6494:Since 1945
6459:Prehistory
6337:Ni-Vanuatu
6068:Portuguese
6043:Macedonian
6038:Lithuanian
5953:Belarusian
5871:Vietnamese
5834:Sri Lankan
5698:Indonesian
5474:Venezuelan
5464:Salvadoran
5449:Paraguayan
5444:Panamanian
5429:Guatemalan
5424:Ecuadorian
5358:Zimbabwean
5323:Senegalese
5188:Indigenous
5034:21 October
4848:31 January
4787:7 December
4620:11 January
4560:17 October
4526:7 December
4493:7 December
4132:6 December
4066:4 February
3662:abs.gov.au
3418:21 January
3159:24 January
3035:22 January
3005:22 January
2974:22 January
2926:22 January
2896:22 January
2866:22 January
2809:22 January
2779:28 January
2749:22 January
2720:22 January
2660:References
2507:irreligion
2274:Population
2213:9,425,563
2202:8,421,775
2191:7,465,157
2180:7,109,898
2169:Population
2152:6,778,372
2141:6,526,485
2130:6,056,360
2119:5,455,136
2108:4,943,173
2097:4,489,545
2086:4,059,083
2075:3,788,123
2064:Population
2050:3,664,715
2036:2,981,677
2022:2,092,164
2008:1,539,552
1994:1,050,828
1949:Federation
1896:Population
1777:Vietnamese
1426:18,235,690
1360:Indigenous
1345:James Cook
1307:Melanesian
1193:Chinatowns
1175:after the
1159:and other
1114:Per capita
925:and 11.2%
889:Vietnamese
859:Aboriginal
770:and 11.2%
756:ancestries
742:Ancestries
690:federalist
434:, are the
420:irreligion
363:Vietnamese
336:and other
7202:Squatting
7155:Languages
7120:Education
7100:Aged care
7064:Transport
6873:Socialism
6853:Far-right
6843:Christian
6838:Anarchism
6801:Judiciary
6737:Donations
6732:Elections
6643:Mountains
6591:Continent
6569:Geography
6489:1901–1945
6484:1851–1900
6479:1788–1850
6425:Australia
6168:Jordanian
6118:Ukrainian
6058:Norwegian
6023:Icelandic
6018:Hungarian
5963:Bulgarian
5792:Pakistani
5782:Mongolian
5777:Maldivian
5755:Malaysian
5723:Sundanese
5602:Taiwanese
5590:Cantonese
5585:Hong Kong
5570:Cambodian
5543:Bhutanese
5469:Uruguayan
5414:Colombian
5404:Brazilian
5394:Argentine
5338:Tanzanian
5308:Mauritian
5258:Ethiopian
5248:Congolese
5238:Burundian
4431:3 January
3980:Australia
3770:study.com
3515:144339300
3267:13 August
3025:政府統計の総合窓口
2688:7 January
2630:ancestry.
2617:ancestry.
2589:Hong Kong
2555:Hong Kong
2277:% change
2172:% change
2067:% change
1819:prohibits
1796:known as
1781:Cantonese
1712:Hong Kong
1610:Sri Lanka
1441:7,502,450
1338:ancestral
1205:Melbourne
1142:Singapore
1134:Indonesia
1122:Hong Kong
994:Southeast
990:Southwest
513:to house
444:Australia
440:nationals
358:Cantonese
311:Languages
210:Hong Kong
7352:Category
7197:Religion
7095:Abortion
7049:Taxation
6818:Monarchy
6813:Military
6769:Intersex
6705:Politics
6686:Capitals
6550:Monarchy
6545:Military
6525:Economic
6503:By topic
6449:Timeline
6429:articles
6294:Sudanese
6274:Mandaean
6240:Chaldean
6220:Assyrian
6213:Tunisian
6188:Moroccan
6178:Lebanese
6153:Egyptian
6148:Bahraini
6143:Algerian
6078:Romanian
5993:Estonian
5968:Croatian
5943:Austrian
5931:Scottish
5901:Albanian
5760:Bruneian
5730:Japanese
5718:Madurese
5713:Javanese
5708:Balinese
5703:Acehnese
5671:Malayali
5661:Gujarati
5646:Georgian
5641:Filipino
5521:Armenian
5481:Jamaican
5454:Peruvian
5434:Honduran
5399:Bolivian
5379:Canadian
5374:American
5367:Americas
5343:Togolese
5313:Nigerian
5298:Malawian
5293:Liberian
5273:Ghanaian
5263:Gabonese
5253:Eritrean
5233:Beninese
5062:(1998).
5047:Citation
5028:Archived
4997:Archived
4955:Archived
4934:Archived
4901:Archived
4875:Archived
4842:Archived
4812:Archived
4781:Archived
4728:18 March
4696:Archived
4586:26 April
4580:Archived
4554:Archived
4520:Archived
4487:Archived
4454:Archived
4425:Archived
4331:26 April
4300:Archived
4277:21940856
4178:Archived
4126:Archived
3871:Archived
3841:24 April
3809:Archived
3780:10 April
3774:Archived
3744:Archived
3709:Archived
3666:Archived
3631:Archived
3600:Archived
3546:Archived
3412:Archived
3379:Archived
3317:Archived
3236:Archived
3206:Archived
3202:"Aussie"
3153:Archived
3029:Archived
2999:Archived
2965:Archived
2920:Archived
2890:Archived
2860:Archived
2829:Archived
2803:Archived
2773:Archived
2743:Archived
2714:archived
2706:(2019),
2682:Archived
2615:European
2380:See also
2044:151,868
1980:332,328
1878:Dreaming
1872:and the
1865:(0.4%).
1857:(2.4%),
1855:Buddhism
1853:(2.7%),
1851:Hinduism
1849:(3.2%),
1804:Religion
1779:(1.3%),
1775:(1.4%),
1771:(2.7%),
1769:Mandarin
1753:de facto
1740:Language
1733:100,650
1716:104,990
1699:106,560
1682:107,940
1665:109,450
1648:129,870
1631:130,060
1627:Scotland
1614:145,790
1597:171,520
1580:172,250
1576:Malaysia
1563:201,930
1546:268,170
1529:310,620
1512:559,980
1495:595,630
1478:710,380
1461:967,390
1400:Source:
1323:Tasmania
1213:Brisbane
1157:Mandarin
1144:and the
1138:Malaysia
1076:Southern
981:and the
979:Midlands
935:Oceanian
927:Southern
895:Lebanese
877:Filipino
835:Scottish
802:), 3.2%
788:Southern
782:, 17.4%
780:Oceanian
772:Southern
764:European
653:and The
538:Southern
499:Scotland
436:citizens
402:Religion
348:Mandarin
302:Portugal
7329:Outline
7300:Theatre
7290:Symbols
7255:Cuisine
7222:Culture
7083:Society
7059:Tourism
7029:Poverty
6965:Economy
6747:Parties
6648:Regions
6638:Islands
6633:Geology
6628:Forests
6596:Deserts
6581:Climate
6555:Railway
6437:History
6313:Oceania
6299:Turkish
6269:Kurdish
6260:Israeli
6255:Iranian
6173:Kuwaiti
6158:Emirati
6108:Swedish
6103:Spanish
6098:Slovene
6088:Serbian
6083:Russian
6048:Maltese
6033:Latvian
6028:Italian
6003:Finnish
5973:Cypriot
5958:Bosnian
5948:Belgian
5916:English
5911:Cornish
5861:Turkmen
5812:Punjabi
5807:Pashtun
5765:Kadazan
5750:Laotian
5676:Punjabi
5656:Bengali
5624:Tibetan
5575:Chinese
5548:Burmese
5536:Bengali
5514:Pashtun
5439:Mexican
5409:Chilean
5353:Zambian
5348:Ugandan
5318:Rwandan
5283:Ivorian
5278:Guinean
5268:Gambian
5228:Angolan
4907:10 July
4881:10 July
4702:10 July
4654:5 April
4550:The Age
4460:10 July
4268:3991479
4237:Bibcode
4229:Science
3877:4 April
3869:. BBC.
3799:(ed.).
3750:10 July
3606:10 July
3388:14 June
3212:4 March
3185:27 June
3071:14 June
2835:19 June
2536:source.
2030:58,197
2016:25,859
2002:10,263
1886:totemic
1874:animist
1863:Judaism
1859:Sikhism
1785:Punjabi
1678:Germany
1542:Vietnam
1404:(2021)
1252:lascars
1110:Oceania
1094:group.
1082:, 6.4%
974:convict
847:Italian
841:Chinese
820:English
806:, 1.4%
794:, 6.4%
728:". The
698:cricket
611:History
594:As the
507:Germany
491:Ireland
487:England
483:Ireland
477:in the
432:Aussies
393:Punjabi
388:Spanish
383:Bengali
368:Italian
319:English
230:Germany
216:100,000
156:Vietnam
65:(2023)
7357:Portal
7250:Cinema
7192:Racism
7165:People
7024:Mining
6987:Energy
6982:Dollar
6727:Courts
6717:Asylum
6691:Cities
6658:Rivers
6606:issues
6427:
6369:Tongan
6359:Samoan
6332:Niuean
6320:Fijian
6304:Yezidi
6279:Nubian
6264:Jewish
6245:Darfur
6235:Coptic
6230:Berber
6208:Syrian
6203:Somali
6183:Libyan
6093:Slovak
6073:Romani
6063:Polish
6008:German
5998:French
5983:Danish
5893:Europe
5824:Pathan
5817:Sindhi
5802:Hazara
5797:Baloch
5787:Nepali
5745:Kyrgyz
5740:Korean
5735:Kazakh
5691:Telugu
5681:Sindhi
5651:Indian
5629:Uyghur
5509:Hazara
5504:Afghan
5303:Malian
5288:Kenyan
5220:Africa
5108:
5089:
5070:
4961:13 May
4818:12 May
4688:
4395:
4373:
4349:
4275:
4265:
4160:7 July
4091:
4011:
3986:
3961:
3936:
3715:4 July
3538:
3513:
2882:"문서뷰어"
2585:Taiwan
2551:Taiwan
2371:
1988:4,588
1882:sacred
1798:Auslan
1773:Arabic
1729:Greece
1433:Total
1418:Total
1288:, and
1248:sepoys
1243:Indian
1229:Cairns
1197:Sydney
1130:Taiwan
1128:, and
891:(1.3%)
885:(1.5%)
879:(1.6%)
873:(1.7%)
867:(3.1%)
861:(3.8%)
853:German
849:(4.4%)
843:(5.5%)
837:(8.6%)
831:(9.5%)
760:census
706:tennis
534:Europe
353:Arabic
331:Auslan
299:
284:Turkey
281:
263:
245:
227:
207:
189:
174:Canada
171:
153:
135:
117:
99:
34:, see
7336:Index
7285:Sport
7280:Radio
7270:Music
7260:Dance
7212:Women
7115:Crime
7019:Media
6885:Women
6623:Fauna
6618:Flora
6347:Māori
6250:Dinka
6198:Saudi
6163:Iraqi
6113:Swiss
6013:Greek
5988:Dutch
5978:Czech
5936:Welsh
5921:Irish
5876:Hmong
5866:Uzbek
5851:Tatar
5846:Tajik
5839:Tamil
5770:Temoq
5686:Tamil
5617:Hoklo
5607:Hakka
5580:Hmong
5558:Karen
5419:Cuban
4754:(PDF)
4648:(PDF)
4641:(PDF)
4325:(PDF)
4318:(PDF)
3511:S2CID
3481:Jupp1
3433:Jupp1
3382:(PDF)
3371:(PDF)
3323:4 May
3065:(PDF)
3054:(PDF)
2968:(PDF)
2961:(PDF)
2593:Macau
2559:Macau
2493:Notes
2348:2011
2337:2006
2326:2001
2315:1996
2310:12.8
2304:1991
2293:1986
2282:1981
2254:1976
2249:12.7
2243:1971
2238:10.0
2232:1966
2227:11.9
2221:1961
2216:11.9
2210:1956
2205:12.8
2199:1951
2188:1946
2177:1941
2149:1936
2138:1931
2133:11.0
2127:1926
2122:10.4
2116:1921
2111:10.1
2105:1916
2100:10.6
2094:1911
2083:1906
2072:1901
2047:1898
2041:1838
2033:1888
2027:1828
2019:1878
2013:1818
2005:1868
1999:1808
1991:1858
1985:1798
1977:1848
1971:1788
1947:(Pre-
1880:is a
1847:Islam
1644:Nepal
1593:Italy
1491:China
1474:India
1221:Perth
1126:Macau
1023:Dutch
883:Dutch
871:Greek
829:Irish
822:(33%)
784:Asian
758:each
503:China
495:Wales
378:Hindi
373:Greek
325:also
266:Japan
7240:Arts
6949:list
6937:list
6925:list
6774:LGBT
6383:and
6284:Nuer
6225:Bari
6138:Arab
5881:Mien
5856:Thai
5597:Mien
5553:Chin
5496:Asia
5106:ISBN
5087:ISBN
5068:ISBN
5036:2009
4963:2016
4909:2022
4883:2022
4850:2018
4820:2019
4789:2010
4762:2009
4730:2016
4704:2022
4686:ISBN
4656:2010
4622:2009
4588:2022
4562:2008
4528:2010
4495:2010
4462:2022
4433:2009
4393:ISBN
4371:ISBN
4347:ISBN
4333:2014
4273:PMID
4207:2013
4162:2013
4134:2019
4089:ISBN
4068:2013
4009:ISBN
3984:ISBN
3959:ISBN
3934:ISBN
3879:2013
3843:2013
3817:2016
3782:2023
3752:2022
3717:2018
3674:2022
3639:2021
3608:2022
3554:2021
3536:ISBN
3420:2022
3390:2020
3351:2007
3325:2020
3294:2024
3269:2024
3244:2021
3214:2011
3187:2017
3161:2022
3073:2010
3037:2022
3007:2022
2976:2022
2928:2022
2898:2022
2868:2022
2837:2023
2811:2022
2781:2022
2751:2022
2722:2022
2690:2022
2591:and
2557:and
2365:9.3
2354:3.2
2343:7.4
2332:6.0
2321:5.9
2299:7.3
2288:6.3
2271:Year
2260:7.4
2194:5.0
2183:4.9
2166:Year
2155:3.4
2144:7.8
2089:7.2
2061:Year
1974:859
1963:Year
1957:Year
1912:(an
1390:and
1366:and
1321:and
1250:and
1078:and
1017:and
992:and
968:and
929:and
911:and
897:(1%)
855:(4%)
790:and
774:and
752:race
746:The
704:and
688:and
663:Asia
625:The
619:and
564:and
554:Asia
540:and
505:and
497:and
481:and
30:and
7235:Art
6791:Law
6129:and
5563:Mon
4263:PMC
4253:hdl
4245:doi
4233:334
3503:doi
1920:).
1394:):
1351:in
1235:).
1219:),
1203:),
1187:or
732:in
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